Module 2 Unit 5 What can we learn from others?单元测试卷（原卷版+解析版）

Unit5 What can we learn from others
单元测试（原卷版）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择(共15分)
1．—Let’s have some ________.
—That _______ great.
A．salad; sounds B．a salad; sounds
C．salads; sound D．salad; sound
2．My father ________ Tianjin many times, so he knows every corner of it.
A．visits B．will visit
C．visited D．has visited
3．She often ________ to work.
A．takes the bus B．will take the bus
C．is taking the bus D．take the bus
4．Linda is only 8 years old but she ________ play tennis quite well.
A．may B．can C．should D．will
5．—_________ Lucy come from America
—No. She _________ from America. She is English.
A．Does; doesn’t B．Does; isn’t C．Is; doesn’t D．Is; isn’t
6．She can speak little English ________ she dares to talk with foreigners.
A．so B．or C．as D．but
7．Bob usually goes swimming ________ Saturday morning.
A．at B．on C．for D．in
8．When the girl heard the ________ news, she cried ________.
A．sad; sad B．sadly; sad C．sadly; sadly D．sad; sadly
9．I bought ________ she did yesterday. So we have enough for the children now.
A．as much books as B．as many milk as C．as many books as D．as much as milk
10．Every year ________ visitors go sightseeing in Guangzhou.
A．ten millions B．million of C．ten millions of D．millions of
11．Lana, _________ girl, wants to be a teacher.
A．a 18-year-old B．an 18-years-old C．an 18-year-old D．a 18 years old
12．________ is not easy for us to finish the work in a short time.
A．This B．That C．Its D．It
13．—Why do so many people like to go to Baotu Spring
—Because it’s beautiful and it’s a ________ of Jinan.
A．dream B．symbol C．group D．life
14．— Do you often go shopping with your sister
— No, ________. I don’t like shopping at all.
A．never B．sometime C．always D．usually
15．Do you have an _________ contest
A．math B．speech C．art D．Chinese
二、短文选词填空(共5分)
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。(每词限用一次)。
have play watch be sing
Anna ____16____ a school girl. She doesn’t like math but she likes English. She can ____17____ English songs. She also likes sports. There are many sports clubs in her school. She thinks it is interesting ____18____ all kinds of ball games. She ____19____ a soccer ball and five baseballs. She plays sports every day. She also likes ____20____ games on TV. She usually watches them at weekends. She wants to be a sportswoman in the future.
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空(共5分)
21．The girl turned around and _______ (appear) into the darkness.
22．Which do you think is more important, _________ or money (happy)
23．This sofa is very ________ (comfort) to sit on.
24．The student left the classroom without ______ (reply) to my question.
25．Some of the animals ______________(disappearing) very fast.
四、句型转换(共6分)
Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据要求，改写句子。每空格限填一词。)
26．People will be able to live on other planets in the future. (改为否定句)
People __________ ___________ able to live on other planets in the future.
27．The grasshopper sang happily all the time while the ant was busy working. (对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ the grasshopper sing all the time while the ant was busy working
28．You mustn't talk loudly in public places. (保持句意基本不变)
You __________ __________ to talk loudly in public places.
29．We need to work hard for a better future. (保持句意基本不变)
________ ________ for us to work hard for a better future.
30．I had a good time at the New Year's party last Friday night. (保持句意基本不变)
I _________ ________ at the New Year's party last Friday night.
31．tightly, the man, was, held, he , his coat, because, more, cold. (连词成句)
______________________________________________________________________.
五、阅读单选(共10分)
Do you have healthy habits
Mary White Yeah! I think my habits are very healthy. Every day, I get up early and go to bed early. Every morning I eat breakfast and eat well. I eat fruit and vegetables every day. And every day I play tennis for two hours with my friends.
Alan Green No, I don’t. I get up late so I have no time to eat breakfast. For lunch, I usually eat lots of hamburgers. I know they are not good for me but I like them. I never play sports. In the evening, after I finish my homework, I usually play computer games. I go to bed late, at about a quarter to eleven.
Helen Brown Yes. My habits are very good. I never eat unhealthy (不健康的) food. Ice-cream tastes good but I never eat it. Every day I get up at six o’clock and go to bed at eight thirty. I eat well and play sports every day. I run with my father in the morning. So I’m very healthy.
32．Mary ________ with her friends every day.A．goes to school B．does homework C．plays tennis D．has lunch
33．What does Alan usually have for lunch
A．Hamburgers. B．Vegetables. C．Chicken. D．Fruit.
34．Alan goes to bed at about ________.
A．10:15 B．10:45 C．11:00 D．11:45
35．Why doesn’t Helen eat ice-cream
A．Because she doesn’t like it. B．Because it’s not healthy.
C．Because it doesn’t taste good. D．Because her parents don’t let her eat it.
36．Which of the following is true
A．Mary plays computer games for two hours with her friend every day.
B．Alan usually eats hamburgers for breakfast.
C．Helen gets up early and goes to bed early.
D．Mary, Alan and Helen all have healthy eating habits.
六、完形填空(共10分)
Hi! I’m Cheng Ling. I’m a ___37___ from Yuexi. My school life is very ___38___. We have four classes in the ___39___. Classes begin at 8 o’clock. In the afternoon, we have two classes. We have English, science, history, music and ___40___ other subjects. __41__ is my favorite subject. I often sing and dance with my classmates on weekends. But I___42___ science, because I think it’s difficult and __43__. Do you think so
After school, I often play soccer with ___44___ friends. Sometimes I swim in a swimming club. But my favorite sport is volleyball. And I can play it __45__.
I like my school life very much. __46__ you tell me about your school life
37．A．runner B．student C．musician D．teacher
38．A．scary B．boring C．interesting D．difficult
39．A．night B．afternoon C．evening D．morning
40．A．some B．any C．a lot D．a little
41．A．History B．Music C．Math D．Science
42．A．don’t like B．doesn’t like C．like D．likes
43．A．relaxing B．interesting C．boring D．fun
44．A．our B．her C．his D．my
45．A．nice B．fine C．well D．good
46．A．Can B．Do C．Are D．Does
七、短文首字母填空(共20分)
(本题20分)先阅读短文，再在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母己给出。
The Browns come to a new big city (城市). Mrs. Brown’s son, Bob, is not h__47__ because he doesn’t have any friends to play games with.
One morning, there is a knock (敲门) at the door. Bob’s m__48__ Mrs. Brown, opens it. It is Mrs. White. She comes to borrow (借) some e__49__. She wants to make cakes. Mrs. Brown gives her t__50__. In the afternoon, there is another (另一个) knock at the door, Mrs. Brown opens it and s__51__ a boy there. “My name is Jack White,” he says. “My mother gives you this cake and the two eggs.” “Well, thank you, Jack,” says Mrs. Brown. “Come in and m__52__ my son Bob.”
Bob also asks Jack to h__53__ the cake and milk. After that, they play football for an hour. Now they are friends! “I m__54__ thank your mother for coming for eggs,” says Bob. And Jack tells him that his mother o__55__ wants to make friends with Bob’s mother, and she doesn’t need the two eggs actually (实际上).
Jack has a cool mother. It’s fun to make friends like this. And it’s e__56__ too!
八、阅读回答问题(共10分)
阅读下面短文，根据要求完成下列各题。
Now we live a happy life. But at the same time, we are becoming busier and busier. We are busy with our work and aren’t able to spend time on our sports. In fact, we should take part in some outdoor activities. Outdoor activities can make us both happy and healthy. The following are some outdoor activities.
First, jogging is a kind of outdoor activity. It is good for your health. You can jog at any time. The second is horse riding. What activity is that It’s skating. It is like dancing. Another one is cycling. It is a common (常见的) outdoor activity. It is a game too. I live in the country. When I was young, I often swam in the river by the house. Swimming can make us feel cool in summer. But now there are fewer clean rivers now. The last one is camping. Let’s suppose: How will you feel when you sleep on the green grass and enjoy the fresh air on one sunny afternoon Of course, I will feel comfortable.
根据上面短文的内容回答问题（每小题答案不超过6个单词）。
57．How many kinds of outdoor activities are mentioned in this passage
___________________________________
58．Why can’t people spend time on sports
___________________________________
59．Outdoor activities can make people happy and healthy, right
___________________________________
60．What did the writer often do when he was a child according to the passage
___________________________________
61．How will people feel when they sleep on the grass
___________________________________
九、看图作文(共19分)
62．(本题19分)请根据下列图片展开合理的想象，以“The Ant and the Grasshopper”为题写一个故事。
要求：1. 文中不能出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；
2字数：110词左右。
The Ant and the Grasshopper
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit5 What can we learn from others
单元测试（解析版）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择(共15分)
1．—Let’s have some ________.
—That _______ great.
A．salad; sounds B．a salad; sounds
C．salads; sound D．salad; sound
【标准答案】A
【详解详析】
句意：——我们吃些沙拉吧。——那听起来不错。
考查不可数名词和一般现在时。salad沙拉，不可数名词；sound听起来，动词原形；sounds第三人称单数。第一个空，salad为不可数名词，因此B、C选项错误，排除；第二个空，句子陈述的是一般事实，时态用一般现在时，主语“That”是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式sounds，排除D选项；故选A。
2．My father ________ Tianjin many times, so he knows every corner of it.
A．visits B．will visit
C．visited D．has visited
【标准答案】D
【详解详析】
句意：我父亲去过天津很多次，所以他对天津的每一个角落都很熟悉。
考查动词时态辨析。根据下文“so he knows every comer of it”，可知这里是说父亲已经去过天津很多次，需用现在完成时“have/has done”结构。故选D。
3．She often ________ to work.
A．takes the bus B．will take the bus
C．is taking the bus D．take the bus
【标准答案】A
【详解详析】
句意：她经常乘坐公共汽车去上班。
考查时态及主谓一致。根据“often”可知要用一般现在时，主语“She”后接动词的第三人称单数形式takes。故选A。
4．Linda is only 8 years old but she ________ play tennis quite well.
A．may B．can C．should D．will
【标准答案】B
【详解详析】
句意：Linda只有8岁，但她网球打得很好。
考查情态动词词义辨析。may 或许，可以，表推测或请求、许可；can 可以，能，表请求、许可，能力或推测；should 应该，表建议或推测；will 愿意，表意愿。根据“play tennis quite well 网球打得很好”提示可知，本句陈述Linda的能力，故选B。
5．—_________ Lucy come from America
—No. She _________ from America. She is English.
A．Does; doesn’t B．Does; isn’t C．Is; doesn’t D．Is; isn’t
【标准答案】B
【详解详析】
句意：——Lucy来自美国吗？——不，她不是美国人，她是英国的。
考查动词辨析。根据答语“No”可知，空一所在的句子是一般疑问句；句子是一般现在时，主语“Lucy”是第三人称单数形式，动词是行为动词，故助动词应用does，故排除C、D项；根据答语“No”和空后“from”可知，空二应是isn’t。故选B。
6．She can speak little English ________ she dares to talk with foreigners.
A．so B．or C．as D．but
【标准答案】D
【详解详析】
句意：她几乎不会说英语，但是她敢和外国人说话。
考查连词辨析。so所以；or或者，否则；as由于；but但是。由前面的 “She can speak little English”可知，她几乎不会说英语，则需用转折连词but来连接后文“她敢和外国人说话”，故选D。
7．Bob usually goes swimming ________ Saturday morning.
A．at B．on C．for D．in
【标准答案】B
【详解详析】
句意：鲍勃通常在周六上午去游泳。
考查时间介词辨析。at经常和表示时间点的词连用；on经常和周几（或者周几的上下午，晚上）或者具体的一天连用；for后加一段时间；in和表示一段时间的词连用。根据“Saturday morning”，可知用on，故选B。
8．When the girl heard the ________ news, she cried ________.
A．sad; sad B．sadly; sad C．sadly; sadly D．sad; sadly
【标准答案】D
【详解详析】
句意：当女孩听到这个令人伤心的消息时，她伤心地哭了。
考查词义辨析。sad伤心的， 难过的，形容词；sadly伤心地，悲伤地，副词。第一个空格处修饰名词“news”，可知使用形容词；第二个空格处修饰动词“cried”，可知使用副词；故选D。
9．I bought ________ she did yesterday. So we have enough for the children now.
A．as much books as B．as many milk as C．as many books as D．as much as milk
【标准答案】C
【详解详析】
句意：我买的书和她昨天买的一样多。因此我们现在有足够书给孩子们。
考查as...as用法。as和as之间形容词后可以加名词，结构为“as+adj.+n.+as ”，books可数名词，用many修饰。故选C。
10．Every year ________ visitors go sightseeing in Guangzhou.
A．ten millions B．million of C．ten millions of D．millions of
【标准答案】D
【详解详析】
句意：每年有成千上万的游客去广州观光。
考查较大数字的表达。million的表达方法有两种：前面有具体数字时，million用单数，后不加of；前面没有具体数字，表概数时，million加s，后接of。故选D。
11．Lana, _________ girl, wants to be a teacher.
A．a 18-year-old B．an 18-years-old C．an 18-year-old D．a 18 years old
【标准答案】C
【详解详析】
句意：拉娜，一个18岁的女孩，想成为一名教师。
考查复合形容词和冠词。18对应的英文是eighteen，是以元音音素开头的单词，用冠词an修饰，排除AD选项。由连字符连接在一起的复合形容词，名词都用单数形式。故选C。
12．________ is not easy for us to finish the work in a short time.
A．This B．That C．Its D．It
【标准答案】D
【详解详析】
句意：对我们来说在短时间内完成这项工作是不容易的。
考查形式主语。This这；That那；Its它的；It它。本句是固定句型：It is+形容词+for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说干某事怎么样”，其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式。故选D。
13．—Why do so many people like to go to Baotu Spring
—Because it’s beautiful and it’s a ________ of Jinan.
A．dream B．symbol C．group D．life
【标准答案】B
【详解详析】
句意：——为什么这么多人喜欢去趵突泉？ ——因为它很美，是济南的象征。
考查名词辨析。dream梦想；symbol象征；group组；life生活。根据“it’s a...of Jinan”可知，此处是指趵突泉是济南的象征。故选B。
14．— Do you often go shopping with your sister
— No, ________. I don’t like shopping at all.
A．never B．sometime C．always D．usually
【标准答案】A
【详解详析】
句意：——你经常和你妹妹一起去购物吗？ ——不，从来没有。我一点也不喜欢购物。
考查副词辨析。never从不；sometime有时；always常常；usually经常。根据“I don’t like shopping at all.”可知，她从来没有和她的妹妹一起去购物。故选A。
15．Do you have an _________ contest
A．math B．speech C．art D．Chinese
【标准答案】C
【详解详析】
句意：你们有艺术比赛吗？
考查名词辨析和单词的读音。math数学；speech演讲；art艺术；Chinese中文。根据空格前不定冠词an可知空格后面名词的第一个音素是元音音素，art的发音是/ɑ:t/，是以元音音素开头的单词，故选C。
二、短文选词填空(共5分)
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。(每词限用一次)。
have play watch be sing
Anna ____16____ a school girl. She doesn’t like math but she likes English. She can ____17____ English songs. She also likes sports. There are many sports clubs in her school. She thinks it is interesting ____18____ all kinds of ball games. She ____19____ a soccer ball and five baseballs. She plays sports every day. She also likes ____20____ games on TV. She usually watches them at weekends. She wants to be a sportswoman in the future.
【标准答案】16．is
17．sing
18．to play
19．has
20．watching
【导语】
本文主要讲述了Anna的喜好及她希望将来成为一名运动员。
16．
句意：Anna是个女学生。整篇短文是一般现在时态，根据“a school girl”可知，此处用be动词，主语是Anna，be动词用单数is，故填is。
17．
句意：她能唱英文歌曲。can是情态动词，后加动词，原形，根据“English songs”可知，此处是唱英文歌曲，sing“唱”，是动词，故填sing。
18．
句意：她认为玩各种球类游戏很有趣。it is interesting to do sth.“做某事是有趣的”，此处是动词不定式作主语，play“玩”，是动词，故填to play。
19．
句意：她有一个足球和五个棒球。根据“a soccer ball and five baseballs”可知，此处是她有几个球，主语是she，是第三人称单数，谓语动词变第三人称单数，have“有”，是动词，第三人称单数是has，故填has。
20．
句意：她还喜欢通过电视看比赛。like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，watch“观看”，是动词，此处用动名词，故填watching。
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空(共5分)
21．The girl turned around and _______ (appear) into the darkness.
【标准答案】disappeared
【详解详析】
句意：女孩转过身，消失在黑暗中。根据“The girl turned around”可知，转身消失在黑暗中，disappear“消失”，根据“turned”可知，此空应填动词过去式，故填disappeared。
22．Which do you think is more important, _________ or money (happy)
【标准答案】happiness
【详解详析】
句意：你认为哪个更重要，幸福还是金钱？or连接两个并列的名词，根据“money”可知，此空应填名词，happy对应的名词是happiness“快乐，幸福”，不可数名词，故填happiness。
23．This sofa is very ________ (comfort) to sit on.
【标准答案】comfortable
【详解详析】
句意：这个沙发坐在上面是非常舒服的。comfort“舒服”，名词；根据“is”可知，此处用形容词comfortable“舒服的”。故填comfortable。
24．The student left the classroom without ______ (reply) to my question.
【标准答案】replying
【详解详析】
句意：这个学生没有回答我的问题就离开了教室。空处的动词在介词之后，应用动名词形式；reply的动名词形式为replying。故填replying。
25．Some of the animals ______________(disappearing) very fast.
【标准答案】are disappearing
【详解详析】
句意：一些动物将很快消失。disappear “消失”，是不及物动词，表示将要消失，故用现在进行时，主语some of the animals是复数形式，故谓语用复数形式，故为are disappearing。
四、句型转换(共6分)
Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据要求，改写句子。每空格限填一词。)
26．People will be able to live on other planets in the future. (改为否定句)
People __________ ___________ able to live on other planets in the future.
27．The grasshopper sang happily all the time while the ant was busy working. (对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ the grasshopper sing all the time while the ant was busy working
28．You mustn't talk loudly in public places. (保持句意基本不变)
You __________ __________ to talk loudly in public places.
29．We need to work hard for a better future. (保持句意基本不变)
________ ________ for us to work hard for a better future.
30．I had a good time at the New Year's party last Friday night. (保持句意基本不变)
I _________ ________ at the New Year's party last Friday night.
31．tightly, the man, was, held, he , his coat, because, more, cold. (连词成句)
______________________________________________________________________.
【标准答案】26． won't be
27． How did
28． aren't allowed
29． It's necessary
30． enjoyed myself
31．The man held his coat more tightly because he was cold.
26．句意：未来人类将能够生活在其他星球上。
此句是一般将来时态的肯定句，改为否定句，就是把助动词will改为won’t，be动词不变，故答案为(1). won't (2).be。
27．句意：蚱蜢在蚂蚁忙着干活的时候，一直快乐地唱歌。
此句是主句是一般过去时态的while引导的时间状语从句。对划线部分提问，就是把肯定句改为特殊疑问句。故选部分是副词happily，在句中作状语，引导词要用疑问副词How，助动词要用did，故答案为(1). How (2).did。
28．句意：你不能在公共场所大声说话。
此句是含有情态动词的否定句。保持句意基本不变，根据mustn’t=be not allowed可知，主语you，故答案为(1). aren't (2). allowed 。
29．句意：我们需要为更美好的未来而努力。
此句是一般现在时态的肯定句。保持句意基本不变。此句need“需要”用作实意动词，根据固定句型It is +adj.+for sb+to do sth.转化成形容词的词性，故答案为 (1). It's (2). necessary。
30．句意：上周五晚上我在新年晚会上玩得很开心。
此句是一般过去时态的肯定句。保持句意基本不变，且只有两个横线，根据have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得开心，过得愉快。可知，故答案为(1). enjoyed (2).myself。
31．根据后面的标点符号判断，本题为陈述句；tightly紧紧地；the man那个人，在句中作主语置于句首；was系动词，置于主语之后；held抓住；he他，主格，作从句的主语；his coat他的外套；because因为，引导原因状语从句；more更多，比较级；cold.寒冷的，形容词作表语。可知，故答案为The man held his coat more tightly because he was cold.
五、阅读单选(共10分)
Do you have healthy habits
Mary White Yeah! I think my habits are very healthy. Every day, I get up early and go to bed early. Every morning I eat breakfast and eat well. I eat fruit and vegetables every day. And every day I play tennis for two hours with my friends.
Alan Green No, I don’t. I get up late so I have no time to eat breakfast. For lunch, I usually eat lots of hamburgers. I know they are not good for me but I like them. I never play sports. In the evening, after I finish my homework, I usually play computer games. I go to bed late, at about a quarter to eleven.
Helen Brown Yes. My habits are very good. I never eat unhealthy (不健康的) food. Ice-cream tastes good but I never eat it. Every day I get up at six o’clock and go to bed at eight thirty. I eat well and play sports every day. I run with my father in the morning. So I’m very healthy.
32．Mary ________ with her friends every day.A．goes to school B．does homework C．plays tennis D．has lunch
33．What does Alan usually have for lunch
A．Hamburgers. B．Vegetables. C．Chicken. D．Fruit.
34．Alan goes to bed at about ________.
A．10:15 B．10:45 C．11:00 D．11:45
35．Why doesn’t Helen eat ice-cream
A．Because she doesn’t like it. B．Because it’s not healthy.
C．Because it doesn’t taste good. D．Because her parents don’t let her eat it.
36．Which of the following is true
A．Mary plays computer games for two hours with her friend every day.
B．Alan usually eats hamburgers for breakfast.
C．Helen gets up early and goes to bed early.
D．Mary, Alan and Helen all have healthy eating habits.
【标准答案】32．C
33．A
34．B
35．B
36．C
【导语】
本文主要介绍了三个学生的生活习惯。
32．
细节理解题。根据“And every day I play tennis for two hours with my friends.”可知，每天和朋友打两个小时的网球，故选C。
33．
细节理解题。根据“For lunch, I usually eat lots of hamburgers”可知，Alan通常午餐吃汉堡包，故选A。
34．
细节理解题。根据“I go to bed late, at about a quarter to eleven”可知，Alan大约十点四十五分去睡觉，故选B。
35．
细节理解题。根据“I never eat unhealthy (不健康的) food. Ice-cream tastes good but I never eat it”可知，因为冰淇淋是不健康的，故选B。
36．
细节理解题。根据“Every day I get up at six o’clock and go to bed at eight thirty”可知，Helen早睡早起，C表述正确，故选C。
六、完形填空(共10分)
Hi! I’m Cheng Ling. I’m a ___37___ from Yuexi. My school life is very ___38___. We have four classes in the ___39___. Classes begin at 8 o’clock. In the afternoon, we have two classes. We have English, science, history, music and ___40___ other subjects. __41__ is my favorite subject. I often sing and dance with my classmates on weekends. But I___42___ science, because I think it’s difficult and __43__. Do you think so
After school, I often play soccer with ___44___ friends. Sometimes I swim in a swimming club. But my favorite sport is volleyball. And I can play it __45__.
I like my school life very much. __46__ you tell me about your school life
37．A．runner B．student C．musician D．teacher
38．A．scary B．boring C．interesting D．difficult
39．A．night B．afternoon C．evening D．morning
40．A．some B．any C．a lot D．a little
41．A．History B．Music C．Math D．Science
42．A．don’t like B．doesn’t like C．like D．likes
43．A．relaxing B．interesting C．boring D．fun
44．A．our B．her C．his D．my
45．A．nice B．fine C．well D．good
46．A．Can B．Do C．Are D．Does
【标准答案】37．B
38．C
39．D
40．A
41．B
42．A
43．C
44．D
45．C
46．A
本文主要是介绍了作者学校上学日的基本情况。
37．
句意：我是一名来自岳西的学生。
runner跑步者；student学生；musician音乐家；teacher老师。根据“...from Yuexi. My school life ”可知此处是指学生，故选B。
38．
句意：我的学校生活很有趣。
scary害怕的；boring无聊的；interesting有趣的；difficult困难的。根据“Classes begin at 8 o’clock. In the afternoon, we have two classes. We have English, science, history, music and..is my favorite subject.”可知此处是指学校生活很有趣，故选C。
39．
句意：我们早上有四节课。
night晚上；afternoon下午；evening晚上；morning早上。根据“We have four classes in the...Classes begin at 8 o’clock”可知此处是指早上有四节课，故选D。
40．
句意：我们有英语、科学、历史、音乐和其他一些科目。
some一些；any任何；a lot非常；a little一点。根据“We have English, science, history, music and...other subjects”可知此处是指其他一些科目，故选A。
41．
句意：音乐是我最喜欢的科目。
History历史；Music音乐；Mat数学；Science科学。根据“I often sing and dance with my classmates on weekends”可知此处是指音乐是“我”最喜欢的科目。故选B。
42．
句意：但是我不喜欢科学，因为我认为它是困难和无聊的。
don’t like不喜欢，主语是非第三人称单数；doesn’t like不喜欢，主语是第三人称单数；like喜欢，主语是非第三人称单数；likes喜欢，主语是第三人称单数。根据“ But I...science, because I think it’s difficul”可知此处是指不喜欢科学，主语是第一人称，故选A。
43．
句意：但是我不喜欢科学，因为我认为它是困难和无聊的。
relaxing放松的；interesting有趣的；boring无聊的；fun有趣的。根据“because I think it’s difficult and...”可知此处是指不喜欢科学是因为“我”认为它是困难和无聊的，故选C。
44．
句意：放学后，我经常和我的朋友踢足球。
our我们的；her她的；his他的；my我的。根据“After school, I often play soccer with...friends”可知此处是指经常和“我”的朋友踢足球，故选D。
45．
句意：而且我能打得很好。
nice好的；fine好的；well好地；good好的。根据“But my favorite sport is volleyball. And I can play it...”可知此处是指打排球打得很好，应用副词修饰动词，well是副词，符合句意，故选C。
46．
句意：你能告诉我你的学校生活吗？
can能；do助动词，主语是非第三人称单数；are是；does助动词，主语是第三人称单数。根据“I like my school life very much....you tell me about your school life ”可知此处是指你能告诉“我”你的学校生活吗，故选A。
七、短文首字母填空(共20分)
(本题20分)先阅读短文，再在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母己给出。
The Browns come to a new big city (城市). Mrs. Brown’s son, Bob, is not h__47__ because he doesn’t have any friends to play games with.
One morning, there is a knock (敲门) at the door. Bob’s m__48__ Mrs. Brown, opens it. It is Mrs. White. She comes to borrow (借) some e__49__. She wants to make cakes. Mrs. Brown gives her t__50__. In the afternoon, there is another (另一个) knock at the door, Mrs. Brown opens it and s__51__ a boy there. “My name is Jack White,” he says. “My mother gives you this cake and the two eggs.” “Well, thank you, Jack,” says Mrs. Brown. “Come in and m__52__ my son Bob.”
Bob also asks Jack to h__53__ the cake and milk. After that, they play football for an hour. Now they are friends! “I m__54__ thank your mother for coming for eggs,” says Bob. And Jack tells him that his mother o__55__ wants to make friends with Bob’s mother, and she doesn’t need the two eggs actually (实际上).
Jack has a cool mother. It’s fun to make friends like this. And it’s e__56__ too!
【标准答案】47．(h)appy
48．(m)other
49．(e)ggs
50．(t)wo
51．(s)ees
52．(m)eet
53．(h)ave
54．(m)ust
55．(o)nly
56．(e)asy
文章讲述了杰克的妈妈以借鸡蛋为由和鲍勃的妈妈交朋友，同时杰克和鲍勃也成为了朋友。
47．
句意：布朗太太的儿子鲍勃不高兴，因为他没有朋友可以一起玩游戏。根据“because he doesn’t have any friends to play games with.”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是happy“开心的”，是形容词，作表语，故填(h)appy。
48．
句意：鲍勃的母亲布朗太太打开了门。根据“Mrs. Brown opens it and...my son Bob.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是mother“母亲”，故填(m)other。
49．
句意：她来借鸡蛋。根据“She wants to make cakes.”及“My mother gives you this cake and the two eggs.”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是egg“鸡蛋”，是可数名词，空前有“some”修饰，名词应用复数形式，故填(e)ggs。
50．
句意：布朗太太给了她两个。根据“the two eggs”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是two“两个”，故填(t)wo。
51．
句意：布朗太太打开门，看见一个男孩在那里。根据“Mrs. Brown opens it and...a boy there.”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是see“看见”，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填(s)ees。
52．
句意：进来见见我儿子鲍勃。根据“Come in and...my son Bob”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是meet“遇见”，句子是祈使句，and并列此处动词用原形，故填(m)eet。
53．
句意：鲍勃还请杰克吃蛋糕和牛奶。根据“the cake and milk”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是have“吃”，空前有“to”，此处动词用原形，故填(h)ave。
54．
句意：“我必须感谢你妈妈来取鸡蛋，”鲍勃说。根据“thank your mother for coming for eggs”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是must“必须”，是情态动词，故填(m)ust。
55．
句意：杰克告诉他，他的妈妈只想和鲍勃的妈妈交朋友。根据“Jack tells him that his mother...wants to make friends with Bob’s mother”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是only“只是”，是副词，故填(o)nly。
56．
句意：这也很容易！根据“It’s fun to make friends like this.”及常识及首字母提示可知，此处指的是easy“容易的”，是形容词，作表语，故填(e)asy。
八、阅读回答问题(共10分)
阅读下面短文，根据要求完成下列各题。
Now we live a happy life. But at the same time, we are becoming busier and busier. We are busy with our work and aren’t able to spend time on our sports. In fact, we should take part in some outdoor activities. Outdoor activities can make us both happy and healthy. The following are some outdoor activities.
First, jogging is a kind of outdoor activity. It is good for your health. You can jog at any time. The second is horse riding. What activity is that It’s skating. It is like dancing. Another one is cycling. It is a common (常见的) outdoor activity. It is a game too. I live in the country. When I was young, I often swam in the river by the house. Swimming can make us feel cool in summer. But now there are fewer clean rivers now. The last one is camping. Let’s suppose: How will you feel when you sleep on the green grass and enjoy the fresh air on one sunny afternoon Of course, I will feel comfortable.
根据上面短文的内容回答问题（每小题答案不超过6个单词）。
57．How many kinds of outdoor activities are mentioned in this passage
___________________________________
58．Why can’t people spend time on sports
___________________________________
59．Outdoor activities can make people happy and healthy, right
___________________________________
60．What did the writer often do when he was a child according to the passage
___________________________________
61．How will people feel when they sleep on the grass
___________________________________
【标准答案】57．Five./There are five.
58．Because they’re busy with their work.
59．Yes, (they can).
60．He often swam.
61．Comfortable./They will feel comfortable.
本文是一篇说明文，介绍了五种户外活动。
57．
根据“First, jogging is a kind of outdoor activity.”，“The second is horse riding.”，“It’s skating.”，“Another one is cycling.”和“The last one is camping.”可知，文章提到了五种户外活动，故填Five./There are five.
58．
根据“We are busy with our work and aren’t able to spend time on our sports.”可知，人们忙于工作，没有时间花在体育上。故填Because they’re busy with their work.
59．
根据“Outdoor activities can make us both happy and healthy.”可知，户外活动可以使我们既快乐又健康。故填Yes, (they can).
60．
根据“When I was young, I often swam in the river by the house.”可知，作者小时候经常游泳。故填He often swam.
61．
根据“Of course, I will feel comfortable.”可知，人们睡在草地上会感觉很舒服。故填Comfortable./They will feel comfortable.
九、看图作文(共19分)
62．(本题19分)请根据下列图片展开合理的想象，以“The Ant and the Grasshopper”为题写一个故事。
要求：1. 文中不能出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；
2字数：110词左右。
The Ant and the Grasshopper
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【标准答案】例文
The Ant and the Grasshopper
It is in summer. It is very hot. The ant works hard. He carries food home. He is thirsty and tired. The grasshopper laughs at him. “You’re so foolish. The weather is so hot. Why don’t you have a rest ” Autumn comes, and the ant goes on carrying food home. However, the grasshopper sings all day. Winter comes, it’s windy and cold. The ant stays at home. His home is warm and comfortable. He has a lot of food to eat. However, the grasshopper is cold and hungry. He doesn’t have any food at home. The ant comes out. He doesn’t see the grasshopper. He is dead because of his laziness.
【详解详析】
题干解读：本文是一篇看图作文。描述一只蚂蚁和蚱蜢的故事。
写作指导：本文主要采用第三人称，时态采用一般现在时。结合图片并按照时间顺序进行描述，写作时要保持主谓一致性，逻辑性要强，做到无语法和标点错误。
7