高中英语人教版必修3 Unit 2 Healthy eating 练考题（含答案）

高中英语（人教版必修3）Unit 2 练考题
Class: Name: 满分（120）
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
A
I sat in my seat as my new classmates found theirs. At the front of the class our new math teacher stood watching us. The bell rang.
“Welcome to a new school year. I’m Mr. Stevens and I’m sure I’ll learn all your names in no time.” He walked around the class handing out math books. When he was done, he returned to the front of the class and looked at us. “What are you waiting for Get started ” he said.
We looked at him. Wasn’t he going to teach us
“Is there something wrong with your ears You’re not all deaf, are you ”
A brave boy at the back of the class asked what we all wanted to know. “Mr. Stevens, aren’t you going to teach us ”
Mr. Stevens said, “You’re smart kids. Open your books and get to it. If you have any trouble or any questions, raise your hand, and I’ll help you.”
We opened our books. Mr. Stevens helped anyone who had questions. We worked like dogs and finished two and one half math books the first year. It was a turning point in my life. Mr. Stevens made me realize I was good at math and also able to reach the top of any class I attended.
Monty Python’s Flying Circus was a popular television show back then. The actors brought the best British humour (幽默) into our Canadian lives. Mr. Stevens would often act out one of their funny scenes (场景) in front of the class. Some thought he was strange, and I guess he was, but he knew how to make a math lesson interesting.
1. Why did the writer say being taught by Mr. Stevens was a turning point in his life
A. He could learn things more quickly than before.
B. He realized he could be a good student in class.
C. He liked going to school from then on.
D. He changed his attitude towards life.
2. What was special about Mr. Stevens according to the writer
A. He was strict with the students.
B. He treated each student equally.
C. He taught the students to learn on their own.
D. He brought English humor into math classes.
3. Mr. Stevens would often act out one of the scenes in Flying Circus to .
A. let students taste British humour
B. make his classes interesting
C. teach his students British culture
D. make more students like him
B
Andres Chaparral
A person who is kind to me is Andres Chaparral. He lives in the Philippines. He is so kind to other people and me. When someone asks him if he can help him/her, he always does it. He always gives poor children food and clothes. One time when his father gave him money for shopping, he didn’t spend it. He bought some food, shoes, clothes and toys, and then we rode a bus and went to an orphanage and gave the children all the things he bought. He is the kindest person I know.
Roseville Santos
Another person who is kind to me is my aunt. When I just came here she helped me with my homework. I did not speak English. She always takes me to new places to meet new friends. But the thing I like most about her is when she told me, “Do not give up on whatever you’re doing.”
Joseph Sue
The person who is kind to me is my uncle. He helped my mom to take care of me when she went to work in New Jersey. He was also like my father. He is really a nice uncle. He also buys me clothes. And when I am sick, he takes care of me although he has to go to work.
Carlos Carranza
I write this paragraph about my grandfather because I think he is kind. He likes to help others, too. He likes me because when I stay with him he gives me money and helps me with my homework. He also asks me to help others when they need help and to respect the old.
4. What’s the writer’s purpose in writing the passage
A. To tell us who have helped him.
B. To introduce his family members to us.
C. To show us his happy memories of his childhood.
D. To tell us who have set a good example to him.
5. What touched the writer deeply is Andres Chaparral’s .
A. courage B. politeness C. wisdom D. kindness
6. What can we learn about the writer’s aunt from the passage
A. She worked as a teacher in the past.
B. She is fond of travelling everywhere alone.
C. She always encourages the writer.
D. She has few friends to talk to.
7. The word “orphanage” in Paragraph 1 probably refers to .
A. a center that gives food to the poor
B. a place for children without parents
C. a store which sells all kinds of clothes
D. a station where passengers wait for buses
C
The people of Churchill, Manitoba, known as the “Polar Bear Capital of the World”, live among some of the world’s most dangerous animals for several months each year, but they can’t imagine living any other way.
The town is small — you can walk from one end to the other in 15 minutes. But people in Churchill say their daily lives can be a bit of a culture shock for visitors. Things that are considered normal in Churchill aren’t necessarily normal elsewhere. For example, the meat from one hunt can fill a family’s refrigerator for the winter.
But the most different in Churchill is the bears. If you live in Churchill, you don’t walk the streets at night during bear season. You keep your car doors unlocked — if a bear shows up, you’ll need protection fast.
A lot of tourists come to Churchill each year, and during high season, more than 12,000 visitors pass through the town in six weeks. Tourists don’t know the dangers. They’ll see a nice coastline (海岸线) and want to go for a walk. Bears like to sleep there, and you can’t see them till it’s too late. Manitoba Conservation holds school talks and puts up warning (警告) signs in the whole area, but living among dangerous animals is new for visitors.
Though living and working among some of the earth’s most deadly animals is dangerous, the people of Churchill are just as concerned about the bears’ safety as their own. “If I’m not careful around the bear, what will end up happening could be injury (受伤) for me, but it will mean death to the bear,” a person living in Churchill said. “I always keep that in mind.”
8. Daily lives in Churchill can be a bit of a culture shock for visitors because .
A. they can see many polar bears
B. people here live a different life
C. the town is quite small
D. people there hunt for a living
9. If you live in Churchill, you should .
A. stay at home at night
B. not go out alone at night
C. drive a car at night
D. not stay in your car at night
10. According to the 4th paragraph, visitors to Churchill .
A. should avoid the high season
B. should not go for a walk alone
C. had better keep away from the coastline
D. have a higher chance of meeting a bear
11. We can infer from the last paragraph that people in Churchill .
A. often kill the bears when they meet them
B. are not concerned about their own safety
C. care a lot about polar bears
D. aren’t afraid of polar bears
D
The English language changed a lot during the past years and is still changing. This is because Britain has been influenced by many cultures and invaded (侵略) by many countries, too.
We had the first big change in our language when the Vikings came and conquered England. They brought words from their language into everyday use: house, ocean, boat. What were these called before Perhaps nobody knows.
Later on the Romans invaded, and they brought another set of words: judicial, centenarian, legion, villa, vineyard and many, many more. In fact, for a time Latin became the main language of educated people. Poor people spoke in their own local dialect, which separated educated people from ordinary people.
After 1066, French was spoken in government offices and became widely used because the rulers were from the French court (宫廷).
Other rulers from Spain came, and Spanish words came into our language. With time, many of these words changed and became “English” words, but most of the words we use — from delicate, sofa, bed, garden, in fact most words you can think of — came from one of the other European countries.
The history of English is still being written. More words are becoming used daily, largely because of the development of science and technology. Words like byte, download and hyper drive are now in the dictionary. Other colloquial (口头的) words like bro, phit, yo’ are also appearing in the dictionary.
12. What’s the passage mainly about
A. The development of the English language.
B. The countries that invaded Britain.
C. Different kinds of English.
D. The history of Britain.
13. What happened after the Romans invaded England
A. The English language began to form.
B. Latin was spoken by all the people.
C. Different classes began to appear in Britain.
D. Different classes spoke different languages.
14. What influenced English a lot in the old days
A. The countries that invaded Britain.
B. The dialects spoken by ordinary people.
C. The main language of educated people.
D. The other European countries.
15. We can infer from the last paragraph that .
A. some English words changed a lot
B. the history of English is very long
C. the English language is still changing nowadays
D. the English language has a big influence in the world
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
There was once a lonely girl who wanted love very much. One day while she was walking in the woods she found two birds. 16 She took care of them with love and the birds grew strong. Every morning they greeted her with a beautiful song. The girl felt great love for the birds. She wanted their singing to last forever.
17 The larger and stronger of the two birds flew out of the cage. The girl watched worriedly as he flew above her. She was so frightened that he would fly away and she would never see him. So as he flew close, she caught him quickly. She felt very happy. 18 Her love had killed him.
She noticed the other bird standing at the door of the cage. She could feel his great need for freedom and his need to fly into the clear, blue sky. 19 The bird flew around her once, twice, three times. The girl looked happily at the bird’s enjoyment. Her heart was no longer concerned with her loss (损失). 20 Suddenly the bird flew closer and landed softly on her hand. It sang the sweetest song she had ever heard.
The fastest way to lose love is to hold on too tight; the best way to keep love is to give it wings!
A. One day the girl left the door to the cage open.B. She lifted him from the cage and freed him.C. She took them home and put them in a small cage.D. The birds were so beautiful that she loved them very much.E. She wanted the bird to be happy.F. She realized her mistake.G. However, when she opened her hand, she found the bird had died.
第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5 分，满分30分）
A poor and old farmer lived in a village, who had a beautiful and young wife. The wife 21 wanted to enjoy life by spending lots of money on good clothes. Because of his old age and poor 22 , the farmer hardly left his house and did not earn more than what was 23 . So the wife often felt 24
and the couple often 25 each other.
One day, a thief heard their quarrel and saw the wife 26 out of the house in tears. He followed her and then came up to her to 27 . “Dear, I’ve heard about your quarrel. You are very beautiful and young and the old man cannot fulfill your desires (要求). I have lots of 28 but no one to spend it. So, why don’t you 29 the old man and follow me to the city We will start a(n) 30 life together.” the thief said. To his 31 , the wife agreed. That night she gathered all her fine clothes and money and left with the thief for the 32 .
Early the next morning, they reached a 33 . The thief said to the woman, “Dear, please stay here on this bank 34 I swim to the other side and 35 a boat to get you across. Hand over your money to me, for seeing you 36 , somebody may try to take 37 away from you.”
The woman handed over the money to the thief and 38 on the bank. The thief had 39 what he wanted so he didn’t come back. Now, the woman had 40 her husband and everything.
Moral: desire for more may let you lose what you have.
21. A. sometimes B. always C. also D. still
22. A. health B. appearance C. performance D. memory
23. A. usual B. difficult C. important D. necessary
24. A. afraid B. weak C. sad D. cold
25. A. wounded B. disturbed C. followed D. fought
26. A. riding B. looking C. running D. traveling
27. A. talk B. trade C. teach D. explain
28. A. time B. money C. advice D. energy
29. A. leave B. treat C. help D. forget
30. A. honest B. long C. new D. simple
31. A. invitation B. feeling C. hope D. suggestion
32. A. factory B. garden C. city D. farm
33. A. cross B. bridge C. park D. river
34. A. unless B. while C. though D. after
35. A. look for B. think about C. find out D. build up
36. A. ill B. alone C. young D. nervous
37. A. one B. him C. me D. it
38. A. waited B. slept C. worked D. counted
39. A. noticed B. got C. discovered D. believed
40. A. changed B. hidden C. lost D. broken
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在标有41~50 的空格处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Jack: Hi, Susan, how was the vacation
Susan: Hi, Jack, it was 41 (excite). I spent the first three days with my friend Mary. Then, after a day’s rest, I 42 (go) to New York to see my sister and I stayed there for another three days. She had been eager to see me for a long 43 .
Jack: So you were also excited about 44 (see) her.
Susan: Of course! I hadn’t seen her for four years. 45 , it was the first time I had seen her boyfriend, Michael.
Jack: Is he a student too
Susan: No, he’s working for a local travel agency. He’s been to many places 46 San Francisco, Detroit and Atlanta. I can’t remember 47 names of all the places. He made a perfect plan so 48 I could see all of the famous places in New York City.
Jack: You’re so lucky! I haven’t been to New York yet.
Susan: That’s hard 49 (believe) .
Jack: So tell me about those interesting places.
Susan: OK. We took a lot of photos. Let me show you 50 .
Jack: OK.
41. ________ 42. ________ 43. ________ 44. ________ 45. ________
46. ________ 47. ________ 48. ________ 49. ________ 50. ________
第三部分 写作 (共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
请修改下面的短文。短文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Miss Green,
How are you doing recently There will be English talent show in our school, so I’m writing to invite you to watch them. The talent show, its theme is “English — Bridge to the World”, will be held in our school hall from 8:30 am to 11:30 am in 16th September. Every class is requiring to put on one performance, in which students can sing songs, dance, tell stories or giving speeches. I’m sure we will have a better time enjoying the performance. I’d be very glad that if you could come. If you had some questions, please call me.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 书面表达 (满分25分)
假如你叫李华，你的美国笔友Mike要求你介绍一下你的新英语老师的情况。介绍必须包括以下信息：
1. 新英语老师的外貌及爱好；
2. 你对英语老师的看法：如上课生动有趣、工作认真负责、热心帮助学生等。
词数：100左右。
参考答案：
1-15 BCBAD CBBAD CADAC
16-20 CAGBE
21-40 BADCD CABAC DCDBA BDABC
41. exciting 42. went 43. time 44. seeing 45. Besides 46. like 47. the 48. that 49. to believe 50. some/them
短文改错
Dear Miss Green,
How are you doing recently There will be∧English talent show in our
an
school, so I’m writing to invite you to watch them. The talent show, its theme is
it whose
“English — Bridge to the World”, will be held in our school hall from 8:30 am to 11:30 am in 16th September.
on
Every class is requiring to put on one performance, in which students can sing songs,
required
dance, tell stories or giving speeches. I’m sure
give
we will have a better time enjoying the performance. I’d be very glad if you
good performances
could come. If you had some questions, please call me.
have
Yours,
Li Hua
One possible version:
I have many new teachers now, among whom I like my English teacher Miss Wu best. With big eyes and long hair, she is pretty good-looking. Listening to music is her favorite. Besides, she is interested in collecting stamps.
Most of us enjoy taking her lessons and staying with her. Learning English is not so difficult as before because she always tries to make English learning interesting. As a responsible teacher, she takes his job seriously all the time. If we have any difficulty in our studies and lives, she is willing to help us no matter who we are.
Miss Wu is such a good teacher that we all think highly of her.