备战中考 初中英语八年级下册 Units 9~10 教材知识+自测(含答案)

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名称 备战中考 初中英语八年级下册 Units 9~10 教材知识+自测(含答案)
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更新时间 2022-03-29 17:08:38

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八年级下册 Units 9~10 教材知识+自测
分类识记·核心单词
单词/短语
Unit 9
1.照相机;摄影机;摄像机n.________
2.进步;进展 v.& n.________
3.迅速的;快速的adj.________
4.完美的;完全的adj.________
5.(it的反身代词)它自己pron.________
6.★________________两个;一对;几个
7.省份n.________
8.一千num.________
★________________数以千计的;许许多多的
9.★________________一方面……另一方面……
10.害怕;惧怕 v.& n.________
11.不管……(还是);或者……(或者);是否conj.________
12.★________________全年
13.在任何……的时候;无论何时conj.________
14.春天n.________
Unit 10
15.院子n.________
16.甜蜜的;甜的;含糖的adj.________
17.记忆;回忆n.________
18.软的;柔软的adj.________
19.检查;审查 v.& n.________
★________________察看;观察
20.地位(或职位、级别)低下的adj.________
21.清理;清除v.________
22.★________________不再;不复
23.拥有;有v.________
24.离开;分开v.________
25.某种;某事;某人adj.________
26.★________________至于;关于
27.★________________说实在的
28.一段时间;一会儿n.________
29.家乡;故乡n.________
30.现今;现在;目前adv.________
31.搜索;搜查v.& n.________
32.在(其)中;……之一 prep.________
33.羞耻;羞愧;惭愧n.________
34.将……认为;把……视为;看待 v.________
35.数数v.________
36.百年;世纪n.________
37.★________________依据;按照
38.与……相对;在……对面prep. 对面的;另一边的adj.________
39.尤其;特别;格外adv.________
40.★________________几乎;接近
词形拓展
1.invent v.
发明;创造 ________n.发明;发明物
________n.发明家
2.believable adj.
可相信的;
可信任的 ________(反义词)难以置信的;不真实的
3.consider v.
注视;仔细考虑 ________adj.体贴的;深思熟虑的
________n.考虑
4.encourage v.
鼓励 ________n.鼓励
5.society n.
社会 ________adj.社会的
6.hold v.
拥有;抓住 ________过去式/过去分词
7.perform v.
表演;执行 ________n.表演;演出
8.collect v.
收集;采集 ________n.收集;收集品
________n.收集者;收藏家
9.Germany n.
德国 ________adj.德国的;德语的;德国人的 
n.德语;德国人
10.safe adj.
安全的;
无危险的 ________比较级
________最高级
________n.安全;安全性
11.simple adj.
简单的;
易做的 ________adv.仅仅;只;不过
12.most adj.,adv.& pron.
最多;大多数 ________adv.主要地;通常
13.scarf n.
围巾;披巾;头巾 ________复数
14.honest adj.
诚实的;老实的 ________n.诚实
15.true adj.
真的;符合事实的 ________adj.诚实的;真实的
16.child n.
儿童 ________复数
________n.童年;幼年
17.India n.
印度 ________adj.印度的 n.印度人
拓展识记·熟词生义
1.hold(教材含义)v.拥有;抓住→(拓展含义)v.召开;举行 v.拦阻;阻挡
—Our school is going to hold the fifth Culture Festival.
—I see. And we can take part in the activity again.(2021·四川乐山中考·单项选择)
“I may have a disability,” he says, “but I don't let it hold me back from anything.”(2020·安徽中考·阅读理解)
2.spring(教材含义)n.春天→(拓展含义)n.弹簧,发条 n.泉
For example, the mechanical clock's springs were added around 1,500.(2018·天津中考·综合填空)
Once upon a time, a young man came across a spring of clear water while crossing the desert.(2015·四川成都中考·短文填空) 
3.certain(教材含义)adj.某种;某事;某人→(拓展含义)adj.确定的;无疑的
It's certain that old things still have their uses, value or charm.(2021·江苏连云港中考·阅读理解)
If nothing else, she at least knew one thing was certain.(2021·浙江金华中考·阅读理解)
But one thing is certain: The world will be watching.(2011·江西中考·阅读理解)
话题识记·核心句式
1.—Have you ________ ________ ________ the space museum?你曾去过太空博物馆吗?
—No, I haven't. How about you?没有,我没去过。你呢?
2.It's ________ ________, isn't it?确实很有趣,是吗?
3.It's a great ________ ________ ________ a Saturday afternoon.这是度过星期六下午的一个好方法。
4.________ ________ that technology has progressed in such a rapid way!技术的进展如此神速,真是令人难以置信!
5.Watching the tea preparation is just ________ ________ ________ drinking the tea itself.观看制茶和饮茶本身同样是一种享受。
6.Maybe you fear that you won't ________ ________ ________ find anything good to eat when you travel.也许你会担心在旅游时找不到好吃的东西。
7.How long ________ ________ ________ that bike over there?那边的那辆自行车你买了多长时间了?
8.I've had them ________ ________ ________ a child.从小我就拥有它们。
9.However, others may only see it ________ ________ ________ a year.然而,另一些人可能一年只看到它一两次。
10.Nowadays, ________ ________ Chinese leave the countryside to ________ for work in the cities.如今,数百万的中国人离开乡村到城市里找工作。
参考答案
【分类识记·核心单词】
单词/短语
1.camera 2.progress 3.rapid 4.perfect 5.itself
6.a couple of 7.province 8.thousand; thousands of
9.on the one hand... on the other hand... 10.fear
11.whether 12.all year round 13.whenever 14.spring
15.yard 16.sweet 17.memory 18.soft 19.check; check out
20.junior 21.clear 22.no longer 23.own 24.part
25.certain 26.as for 27.to be honest 28.while
29.hometown 30.nowadays 31.search 32.among
33.shame 34.regard 35.count 36.century 37.according to
38.opposite 39.especially 40.close to
词形拓展
1.invention; inventor 2.unbelievable 3.considerate;
consideration 4.encouragement 5.social 6.held
7.performance 8.collection; collector 9.German 10.safer; safest; safety 11.simply 12.mostly 13.scarves 14.honesty
15.truthful 16.children; childhood 17.Indian
【话题识记·核心句式】
1.ever been to 2.really interesting 3.way to spend
4.It's unbelievable 5.as enjoyable as 6.be able to
7.have you had 8.since I was 9.once or twice
10.millions of; search