Ⅰ.重点单词
1.____________adj.被承认的,被认可的,公认的→
____________vt.收到;接受
2.____________n.改编,改写→____________vt.改编,修改
3.____________adj.有教养的,文明的;公民的→
____________n.平民,百姓→____________n.文明,文化→____________vt.使文明,使开化
4.____________n.财富→____________adj.富裕的
5.____________v.(____________过去式,____________过去分词)滥用;辱骂;虐待
6.____________adj.拼命的,绝望的;非常需要的,渴望→
____________n.绝望
7.____________n.转折;转动;急转弯 vi.&vt.(使)弯曲;转动→____________adj.可搓捻的
8.____________n.故事情节;阴谋,密谋 vt.密谋绘制(____________过去式;____________过去分词)
9.____________adj.慷慨的,大方的;宽厚的,仁慈的
10.____________adj.死板的,固执的;坚硬的,僵直的
11.____________adj.弯曲的;驼背的;不诚实的
12.____________n.主题,主题思想,主题音乐
答案:1.received;receive 2.adaptation;adapt 3.civil;civilian;civilization;civilize 4.wealth;wealthy 5.abuse;abused;abused 6.desperate;desperation 7.twist;twistable
8.plot;plotted;plotted 9.generous 10.rigid 11.bent 12.theme
Ⅱ.重点短语
1.________________ 向某人推荐某物
2.________________ 受到欢迎,普遍认可
3.________________ 与……无关
4.________________ 每次,一次;在某个时刻,一度
5.________________ 以……作基础
6.________________ 以……为背景
7.________________ 使某人摆脱(不利的处景)
8.________________ 对……有偏见
9.________________ 决心要做某事
10.________________ 宁愿……,不愿……
答案:1.recommend sth.to sb. 2.be well received 3.have nothing to do with... 4.at a time 5.base on... 6.be set in... 7.set sb.free from... 8.have prejudice against...
9.be bent on doing 10.would rather...than...
Ⅲ.必背句型
1.This______________________________________,so they are often left to gather dust on shelves.
这使得一些人阅读起来有些困难,因此经典文学作品常常被遗忘在书架上,落满灰尘。
答案:makes them difficult for some people to read
2.Many people do not read them,because they think classics are old and boring and ________________________________________ life today.
许多人不读经典文学作品是因为觉得它们太古老,枯燥乏味,与今天的生活没有任何联系。
答案:have nothing to do with
3.Pip’s sister often abuses him,but Joe is a kind and simple man who ________________die________________any harm come to Pip.
皮普的姐姐经常辱骂他,但乔却是一个善良淳朴的人,他宁愿死也不愿意看到皮普受到任何伤害。
答案:would rather;than see
4.Pip ________________ when Joe comes to visit him in London.
当乔来伦敦看他时,皮普并不喜欢。
答案:dislikes it
5.He learns ________wealth does not buy happiness and ________friends are more important than a fancy education.
他认识到财富买不到幸福,朋友比华而不实的教育更重要。
答案:that;that
温馨提示:巩固学习效果,检验教学成果。请进入“课时训练1”,指导学生每课一练,成功提升成绩。
Ⅰ.重点单词
1.____________n.百万富翁
2.____________vt.&vi.(使)重逢;(使)再结合
3.____________n.暴力,暴行____________adj.暴力的,粗暴的
4.____________v.逮捕
5.____________vt.对待;款待
6.resist vi.&vt.____________
7.threat n.____________
8.reform vt.&vi.&n.____________
答案:1.millionaire 2.reunite 3.violence;violent 4.arrest
5.treat 6.反抗,抵挡 7.威胁,恐吓 8.改革;(使)改过自新;改良
Ⅱ.重点短语
1.________________ 集中(注意力、精力等)于;注视
2.________________ 被迫做某事
3.________________ 怜悯某人
4.________________ 被分成……
5.________________ 用……向某人施压
6.________________ 因为……而出名
7.________________ 把某人送上法庭
8.________________ 与……重新团聚
答案:1.focus on 2.be forced to do sth. 3.pity sb. 4.be divided into... 5.pressure sb.with... 6.be famous for... 7.take sb.to court 8.be reunited with...
Ⅲ.必背句型
1.Literature can be ________________two main categories:fiction and non-fiction.
文学可以分为小说和纪实文学两种。
答案:divided into
2.Oliver does not want to steal from anyone,but ________________survive Oliver______________become a criminal.
奥利弗并不想偷别人的东西,但为了生存,他被迫成了罪犯。
答案:in order to;is forced to
3.Fagin and his group of criminals find him and drag him back into the life of crime,______________________________if he resists.
如果他拒绝的话,费金同他的犯罪团伙就以暴力威胁,给他施加压力,迫使他回到犯罪的生活。
答案:pressuring him with the threat of violence
4.Unless Oliver can escape,he will never ______________Mr.Barnlow...
如果奥利佛不能逃脱,他将不会与Mr.Barnlow重新团聚……
答案:be reunited with
Ⅳ.语法专练
1.(2011年高考大纲全国卷)I got this bicycle for________:My friend gave it to me when she bought a new one.
A.everything B.something
C.anything D.nothing
解析:选D。句意:“这辆自行车我没花钱,我朋友买了新自行车,就把这辆旧的送给我了。”本题考查代词,for nothing 表示“免费;徒然”,符合语境。其他三项均与后面语境相悖。
2.The lawyer listened with full attention,________to miss any point.
A.not trying B.trying not
C.to try not D.not to try
解析:选B。句意:“律师专注地倾听着,努力不错过任何要点。”句中现在分词作伴随状语。trying not...努力不……;not trying 不努力做……。
3.So far we have done a lot to build a low-carbon economy,but it is ________ideal.We have to work still harder.
A.next to B.far from
C.out of D.due to
解析:选B。考查词组辨析。句意:“迄今为止我们为建设低碳经济已经做出了很多,但是远不理想。我们必须更加努力。” far from 表示“远非,一点也不”。next to 仅次于;out of 离开,出于;due to 因为。
4.Charles was alone at home,with________ looking after him.
A.someone B.anyone
C.not one D.no one
解析:选D。句意:“查尔斯一个人在家,没有人照顾他。”句中的alone at home暗示没人在家陪伴,因此选no one。
5.—He is clever and always studies into deep night.
—It’s ________wonder that he is admitted by Qinghua University.
A.not B.not a
C.no D.none
解析:选C。It is no wonder that...“难怪……”,是一个固定句式。其中的no不可转换成其他否定词。
6.(2012年山东东营模拟)—How much vinegar did you put in the soup?
—I’m sorry to say,________.I forgot.
A.no B.no one
C.nothing D.none
解析:选D。句意:——你在汤里放了多少醋?——很抱歉,一点也没放。我忘了。none=no+前面提到的名词,此处等于no vinegar。
7.(2012年太原模拟)Everyone wants to live in a beautiful,comfortable and “livable” place,but not________know where it is.
A.some B.either
C.all D.both
解析:选C。句意:“大家都想住在一个优美、舒适、适于居住的地方,但并非所有人都知道它在哪里。”前面用everyone,根据句意可知后面用all 来指代,not all 意为“并非所有”。
8.(2012年杭州质检)Mr.Declan was very angry when he found his son had ________of his warning and went to the bar with his friends.
A.nothing B.neither
C.none D.either
解析:选C。句意:“当Declan 先生发现他儿子不理会他的警告并与朋友去了酒吧的时候,他很生气。” have none of 不理会,固定短语。
9.(2012年浙江六校联考)—Were you satisfied with the exam result?
—Not a ________.I should have done much________.
A.little;better B.bit;bad
C.little;bad D.bit;better
解析:选D。not a bit=not at all 一点也不;not a little 非常。第二空:much 后修饰比较级而非原级,据句意可知此处为“好得多”。
10.(2012年安徽江南十校模拟)How can you call it home?It’s ________a house.
A.hardly B.rarely
C.badly D.occasionally
解析:选A。句意:“你怎么能称它为“家”呢?它连房子都算不上。” hardly几乎不,简直不;rarely 很少地,表示频率;badly 恶劣地,修饰动作;occasionally 偶尔,表示频率。
温馨提示:巩固学习效果,检验教学成果。请进入“课时训练2”,指导学生每课一练,成功提升成绩。
Ⅰ.重点单词
1.____________n.比较,对照→____________v.→
____________adj.可比较的
2.____________n.拼写,拼法→____________v.
3.____________v.展览,展出→____________n.
4.____________v.缩短→____________adj.短的,矮的
5.____________adj.有诗意的,诗歌的→____________n.诗人→____________n.诗→____________n.诗(总称)
6.____________adj.有趣的→____________n.娱乐
7.____________adj.错误的→____________n.→
____________adv.错误地
8.____________adv.轻轻地,轻柔地→____________adj.→____________n.先生,绅士
9.____________n.愤怒→____________adj.→____________adv.
10.____________n.才能,天才→____________adj.
答案:1.comparison;compare;comparable 2.spelling;spell
3.exhibit;exhibition 4.shorten;short 5.poetic;poet;poem;poetry 6.entertaining;entertainment 7.mistaken;mistake;mistakenly 8.gently;gentle;gentleman 9.anger;angry;angrily 10.talent;talented
Ⅱ.重点短语
1.________________ 拾起,捡起;偶然学会;接送某人
2.________________ 发出(声音);大声(强烈地)表达
3.______the sight______ 一看到,看到
4.turn________ 变成,转向
5.give________ 暴露,泄露
6.______beginning______end 从头至尾
7.belong________ 属于;是……的一员
8.consist________ 由……组成
9.add...________... 把……加到……上
10.compare...________ 把……与……相比;
把……比作……
11. draw attention______... 吸引注意力
12.have a reputation______doing... 因……而得到……声誉
答案:1.pick up 2.let out 3.at;of 4.to 5.away 6.from;to 7.to 8.of 9.to 10.to 11.to 12.for
Ⅲ.必背句型
1.Kevin,________his new soccer ball to his chest,________ ________and did not look back.
Kevin抱着他的新足球,向前走着,没有回头。
答案:hugging;walked on
2.________it flew,________________________________it was a small dot in the sky.
它向上飞起,越来越高,直至变成了天空中的一个小点。
答案:Up;higher and higher;until
3.When this monument ________________him was first shown to the public in 1877,the day was declared a holiday and about 30,000 people ____________to watch.
这座纪念彭斯的塑像于1877年首次对公众展出,那一天被定为假日,约有3万人出来观看。
答案:in honour of;came out
温馨提示:巩固学习效果,检验教学成果。请进入“课时训练3”,指导学生每课一练,成功提升成绩。
Ⅰ.重点单词
1.____________vt.选派……扮演角色;为(戏剧、角色)选派演员
2.____________n.结婚,婚姻→____________v.→
____________adj.
3.____________vi.&vt.导演;指挥,指导→____________n.导演→____________n.方向
4.____________adj.共同的,普通的,全世界的
5.____________adj.极好的;令人惊叹的,令人敬畏的
6.____________adj.固执的,顽固的
7.____________vt.&vi.&aux.敢于,胆敢
8.____________vt.逮捕,抓住,夺取
9.____________vt.&n.强烈要求,需要
10.____________adj.仁慈的,宽大为怀的
答案:1.cast 2.marriage;marry;married 3.direct;director;direction 4.universal 5.awesome 6.stubborn 7.dare 8.seize 9.demand 10.merciful
Ⅱ.重点短语
1.________________ 相爱,坠入爱河
2.________________ 呈现
3.________________ 食言,收回承诺
4.________________ 被处以某种刑罚
5.________________ (向女方)求婚
6.________________ 初次见面;乍一看
7.________________ 代替,而不是
8.________________ 依靠,依赖;取决于
9.________________ 三角恋爱
10.________________ 以……为背景
答案:1.fall in love 2.take on 3.break one’s promise 4.be condemned to 5.ask for somebody’s hand in marriage
6.at first sight 7.instead of 8.depend on 9.love triangle
10.be set in
Ⅲ.必背句型
1.Just ________performing such an opera in the Forbidden City—there could________be________________________setting.
想想在紫禁城上演这出歌剧吧——不可能有比这更好的场景了。
答案:imagine;not;a more awesome
2.Shortly afterwards,another prince,Calaf,________________________________Turandot ________________________...
不久之后,另一位王子卡拉夫第一次见到图兰朵,并且爱上了她……
答案:falls in love with;at first sight
3.The story then________________ a classic love triangle between Calaf,Turandot and Liu.
故事随后演绎了发生在卡拉夫、图兰朵和柳儿之间的经典三角恋情。
答案:takes on
温馨提示:巩固学习效果,检验教学成果。请进入“课时训练4”,指导学生每课一练,成功提升成绩。
Ⅰ.重点单词
1.____________n.失业
2.____________n.乐团,乐队
3.____________n.合唱
4.____________n.乐器
5.____________n.部,司,局,处,系
6.____________n.机遇,时机
7.____________n.人事部门;职员;全体人员
8.____________n.&vi.&vt.愿望,渴望,欲望
9.____________vt.雇用;租用;出租
10.____________n.喉咙
答案:1.unemployment 2.band 3.chorus 4.instrument 5.department 6.opportunity 7.personnel 8.desire 9.hire 10.throat
Ⅱ.重点短语
1.________________ 试验,试用
2.________________ 申请
3.________________ 张贴,举起,建造
4.________________ 想干某事
5.________________ 删除,去掉
6.________________ ……出毛病,坏了
7.________________ 向上看,查找
8.________________ 参加
答案:1.try out 2.apply for 3.put up 4.feel doing sth. 5.leave out 6.go wrong 7.look up 8.take part in
Ⅲ.必背句型
1.__________________________________________part in Turandot?
你对于出演《图兰朵》有何感想?
答案:How did you feel taking
2.I________________the job,and they sent me an invitation to ________________________a part in the chorus.
我申请了这份工作,他们给我发出了邀请函,让我在合唱团中试演一个角色。
答案:applied for;try out for
Ⅳ.语法专练
1.He won’t come to Jane’s party unless he is invited.
He won’t come to Jane’s party ________ ________.
2.When they were first introduced to the market,these products enjoyed great success.
________ ________ ________to the market,these products enjoyed great success.
3.I’m looking forward as much to her return as she herself is looking forward to seeing me.
I’m looking forward as much to her return as she herself________ ________ ________.
4.Who can you turn to in time of danger,if you do not turn to us?
Who can you turn to in time of danger,________ ________ ________?
5.—Did you visit the museum last week?
—No,we could have visited it last week,but we spent too much time shopping.
—Did you visit the museum last week?
—No,________ ________ ________,but we spent too much time shopping.
6.She hurriedly left the room as if she was angry.
She hurriedly left the room________ ________ ________.
7.If it is possible,I will help you with your work.
________ ________,I will help you with your work.
8.There will be only a few knowing it,if there are any knowing it.
There will be only a few knowing it,________ ________.
答案:1.unless invited 2.When first introduced 3.to seeing me 4.if not us 5.we could have 6.as if angry 7.If possible 8.if any
温馨提示:巩固学习效果,检验教学成果。请进入“课时训练5”,指导学生每课一练,成功提升成绩。
Ⅰ.重点单词
1.____________n.倾向,趋势,潮流
2.____________n.名声,声誉→____________adj.著名的
3.____________n.奴隶制度→____________n.奴隶
4.____________n.钢琴手,钢琴演奏家→____________n.钢琴
5.____________n.小提琴手;小提琴演奏家→____________n.小提琴
6.____________n.航海,旅行
7.____________n.&v.衰落,衰败,下降
8.____________n.结婚→____________v.结婚,娶嫁→____________adj.已婚的
9.____________n.失业→____________n.(反义词)→____________vt.→____________n.雇主→____________n.雇员
10.____________n.&vt.偏见,成见;使怀有(或形成)偏见
答案:1.trend 2.fame;famous 3.slavery;slave 4.pianist;piano 5.violinist;violin 6.voyage 7.decline 8.marriage;marry;married 9.unemployment;employment;employ;employer;employee 10.prejudice
Ⅱ.重点短语
1.__________________ 分手,分裂
2.__________________ 与……交朋友
3.__________________ 突然兴起,迅速出现
4.__________________ 破裂,解散,破碎
5.__________________ 摇滚乐
6.__________________ 担任
7.__________________ 简要地看看
8.__________________ 放弃
9.__________________ 发财,赚钱
10.__________________ 民歌
答案:1.split up 2.make friends with 3.spring up 4.break up 5.rock and roll 6.serve as 7.take a brief look at 8.give up 9.make a fortune 10.folk song
Ⅲ.必背句型
1.Today I will______________________________________ how Western music progressed from the blues to pop.
今天我将简要地回顾一下西方的流行音乐是如何从蓝调音乐发展到流行音乐的。
答案:take a brief look at
2.His motherland was Austria,________he was born on 27 January 1756.
他的祖国是奥地利,在那里他于1756年1月27日出生。
答案:where
3.For 11 years,________________ 1866,Tchaikovsky taught at the Moscow School of Music.
自1866年这11年来,柴可夫斯基在莫斯科音乐学校教学。
答案:beginning in
4.________the blues was popular,as a musical format it lacked variety and was ________sad and slow ________dance________.
尽管蓝调音乐非常受欢迎,但作为一种音乐形式,它缺少变化,而且太伤感、节奏太慢,不适合跳舞时伴奏。
答案:While;too;to;to
5.‘Rock Around the Clock’caused rock music to be recognized as its own,separate style,and ________________________around the world.
《昼夜摇滚》使得摇滚音乐作为它独有的、独立的风格所认可,并使它在全世界流行起来。
答案:made it popular
温馨提示:巩固学习效果,检验教学成果。请进入“课时训练6”,指导学生每课一练,成功提升成绩。
Ⅰ.重点单词
1.____________n.建筑;建筑学→____________n.建筑师
2.____________n.印象派,印象主义→____________n.印象→____________vt.给……极深印象
3.____________vt.& vi.计算→____________n.计算;推算;估计
4.____________adj.& n.抽象的;摘要,概要
5.____________n.出生地;发源地
6.____________n.& vt.回报,报酬,奖励;给以报酬
7.____________vt.& vi.全心全意投入;犯罪,犯错;承诺,保证
8.____________n.产量,输出量;输出
答案:1.architecture;architect 2.impressionism;impression;impress 3.calculate;calculation 4.abstract 5.birthplace
6.reward 7.commit 8.output
Ⅱ.重点短语
1.________________ 在……以上,大于,超过
2.________________ 不再
3.________________ 动身去……
4.________________ 定居
5.________________ 将……奉献给……
6.________________ 在路上
7.________________ 飞往
8.________________ 范围从……到……
9.________________ 在墙上
10.________________ 而不是
答案:1.upwards of 2.no longer 3.be off to ... 4.settle in 5.devote...to... 6.on the way 7.fly to 8.range from...to... 9.on the wall 10.rather than
Ⅲ.必背句型
1.I__________________learn________Picasso had an output of more than 20,000 pieces of art.
我惊讶得知,毕加索一生创作了2万多件艺术作品。
答案:was amazed to;that
2.He experimented with different styles of painting,but was most famous for his work in Cubism,________ often uses acute angles and ________ the world is represented as being constructed of cubes and rectangles.
毕加索尝试过多种不同的绘画风格,但尤以立体派作品著称。立体派作品通常运用锐角,作品中世界被呈现为由立方体和矩形构成。
答案:which;where
3.________ popular consensus,this is the most valuable painting in the world—it is impossible to calculate __________ price it would fetch ________ it ever came on the market.
举世公认,这幅画是世界上最珍贵的油画作品——如果这幅画到市场上出售,不可能估算出它可以达到什么价格。
答案:By;what;if
温馨提示:巩固学习效果,检验教学成果。请进入“课时训练7”,指导学生每课一练,成功提升成绩。
Ⅰ.重点单词
1.____________adj.极好的,美妙的
2.____________adj.& n.喜爱的(东西)
3.____________adj.基本的
4.____________n.风景,景观
5.____________n.套房;一套家具
6.____________adj.多变的,易变的
7.____________n.踝
8.____________n.集体宿舍
9.____________n.预定,预约,保留
10.____________n.住处,住宿
答案:1.fantastic 2.favourite 3.basic 4.landscape 5.suite 6.changeable 7.ankle 8.dormitory 9.reservation
10.accomodation
Ⅱ.重点短语
1.________________ 以防,万一
2.________________ 开始产生;举起;从事
3.________________ 另外
4.________________ 建立,加强
5.mix...with ________________
6.make a reservation ________________
7.according to ________________
8.afford to do sth. ________________
答案:1.in case 2.take up 3.in addition 4.build up
5.与……混合 6.预定 7.依照,根据 8.付得起
Ⅲ.必背句型
1.Watercolour painting is done with colours that______________________ .
水彩画需要让颜料和水混合。
答案:need to be mixed with water
2.Several hundred years ago,oil painting was often done on wood if the painter______________________________.
几百年前,如果画家买不起画布通常在木头上作画。
答案:could not afford to buy canvas
3.________________________ ,you only need to buy the basic colours-at most six colours.
一旦你作出决定,你只需要购买至多六种的基本颜色。
答案:Once you have decided
Ⅳ.语法专练
1.So sudden________that the enemy had no time to escape.
A.did the attack B.the attack did
C.was the attack D.the attack was
解析:选C。这是一个so...that...句型,当“so+adj./adv.”位于句首时,主句的谓语动词要采用倒装句式。
2.For a moment nothing happened.Then ________all shouting together.
A.voices had come B.came voices
C.voices would come D.did voices come
解析:选B。当某些副词如then,now,here,there,up,down等位于句首且句子主语为名词时,句子要采用全部倒装的形式。
3.(2011年山东实验中学一模)Behind the coach______our team wearing blue suits.
A.walk B.have
C.is followed D.appears
解析:选A。句意:走在教练后面穿蓝色衣服的是我们队。此句为倒装句,其正常语序为:Our team wearing blue suits walk behind the coach.
4.(2011年银川一中月考)-When can I use your computer?
-Never!________should you touch it.
A.At no time B.In no time
C.At any time D.At one time
解析:选A。句意:——我什么时候能用你的电脑?——什么时候都不行!你任何时候都不能碰它。at no time任何时候都不,位于句首时,该句用部分倒装语序。
5.(2011年济南一中阶段测试)Hearing the bell ringing,out________.
A.rushing the children B.were rushing the children
C.rushed the children D.the children rushed
解析:选C。句意:听到铃声,孩子们冲了出来。表示方位的副词位于句首,且主语为名词时,该句要全部倒装,即:副词+谓语动词+主语。
6.(2011年西安八校联考)His parents thought only in this way________become successful,studying abroad.
A.could Tom B.Tom could
C.is Tom able to D.Tom is able to
解析:选A。本题考查倒装。句意:汤姆的父母原以为只有用这种方式汤姆才能成功,才能到国外学习。在宾语从句中“only+介词短语/副词/状语从句”置于句首时,后面句子要使用部分倒装。
7.(2011年天津六校联考)Out there,in the midst of the snow,________in long,black clothes.
A.a woman sat B.sat a woman
C.sitting a woman was D.a woman was sitting
解析:选B。句意:在那里,一个穿黑色长衫的妇女坐在雪里。表示方位的副词或介词短语位于句首且主语为名词时,句子要完全倒装。
8.Hearing the dog barking fiercely,away________.
A.fleeing the thief B.was fleeing the thief
C.the thief was fleeing D.fled the thief
解析:选D。away置于句首且句子的主语为名词时,句子应采用全部倒装的形式。A项不是完整的句子;B项虽然是倒装,但谓语动词的形式不正确;C项是正常语序。
9.Not until the early years of the 19th century______what heat is.
A.man did know B.man knew
C.didn’t man know D.did man know
解析:选D。否定词not放在句首,要用部分倒装的句子结构。
10.(2011年高考大纲全国卷)Jane won’t join us for dinner tonight and ________.
A.neither won’t Tom B.Tom won’t either
C.Tom will too D.so will Tom
解析:选B。句意:简今晚不会和我们一起吃晚饭,汤姆也不会。and前面为否定句,因此排除C、D两项;A项应为neither will Tom。
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Ⅰ.重点单词
1.____________v.粘住,粘贴→____________(过去式,过去分词)
2.____________adj.令人厌恶的,令人作呕的→____________n.厌恶v.使作呕;令人作呕
3.______________n.颜料;油漆v.画;绘画→____________adj.着色的;色彩鲜明的→____________n.油画→____________n.画家
4.____________n.风景,景色,风光
5.____________n.奖学金
6.____________vt.& vi.浸,蘸
7.____________n.纪念物,纪念品
8.____________n.切片,薄片
答案:1.stick;stuck 2.disgusting;disgust 3.paint;painted;painting;painter 4.scenery 5.scholarship 6.dip
7.souvenir 8.slice
Ⅱ.重点短语
1.________________ 试一试
2.________________ 裁剪出,切掉
3.________________ 蘸进……里面,浏览
4.________________ 把……粘在……上
5.________________ 布置
6.________________ 执行
7.________________ 切碎
8.________________ 建立
答案:1.have a go 2.cut out 3.dip into 4.stick...onto... 5.lay out 6.carry out 7.cut up 8.set up
Ⅲ.必背句型
1.A few years ago,a picture of Mona Lisa was__________________slices of bread____________different colours.
几年前,一幅《蒙娜·丽莎》的画是用烘焙成不同颜色的面包片做成的。
答案:made out of;toasted to
2.__________________an abstract pattern,______________be__________________things,a scene or people?
它将会是一幅抽象画,还是静物画、风景画或者人物画呢?
答案:Will it be;or will it;a picture of
3.You can make solid shapes________________________________________________________________________.
通过把绳子围成圈,你可以做出实心的形状。
答案:by using circles of string
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Ⅰ.重点单词
1.____________n.代表→____________v.代表,代理
2.____________n.女发言人;女代言人→____________n.发言人;代言人
3.____________vt.给……提供资助 n.财政,金融→____________adj.财政的;金融的
4.____________vt.看起来像,类似
5.____________vt.忽略,未注意到
6.____________n.偏好,爱好
7.____________vt.预见
8.____________adj.迅速的,迅捷的
9.____________vt. & vi.反驳,与……相矛盾,相反
10.____________adv.故意地
答案:1.representative;represent 2.spokeswoman;spokesman
3.finance;financial 4.resemble 5.overlook 6.preference
7.foresee 8.swift 9.contradict 10.deliberatelyⅡ.重点短语
1.________________ 为……辩护,保卫
2.________________ 不管
3.________________ 只要
4.________________ 更愿意做……
5.________________ 占少数
6.________________ 指出
7.________________ 可能做某事
8.________________ 注意
9.________________ 在最近几年
10.________________ 某人认为
答案:1.in defence of 2.regardless of 3.as long as 4.prefer to do sth. 5.in the minority 6.point out 7.be likely to do sth. 8.pay attention to 9.in recent years 10.in one’s opinion
Ⅲ.必背句型
1.Kathy,I don’t like to argue,but ________________ the Venice Film Festival,I have to point out that we don’t just have Hollywood films.
凯西,我不想争论,但是我得为威尼斯电影节说句话,我得指出我们不是仅仅只放映好莱坞电影。
答案:in defence of
2.Our policy is to include high-quality films,______________ who makes them.
我们的政策是囊括所有高质量的电影,而不在乎是谁制作了它们。
答案:regardless of
3....________________ a film’s quality meets our standards,we include it.
……只要电影的质量达到了我们的标准,都能参加评选。
答案:as long as
4.At our festival,Hollywood films are ____________,while films that are likely to be ____________at other festivals,for example at Cannes,have a real chance of becoming champions.
在我们的电影节上,好莱坞影片只占少数,而在别的电影节(例如戛纳电影节)上可能被忽视的影片,则有真正夺魁的机会。
答案:in the minority;overlooked
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Ⅰ.重点单词
1.____________n.洗衣服,洗衣店
2.____________n.女仆,侍女;女服务员
3.____________n.失望,沮丧;令人失望的事或人
4.____________adj.讨厌的,令人厌烦的
5.____________vt.& vi.拍摄;射击 n.摄影;嫩芽
6.____________adj.真诚的,诚挚的
答案:1.laundry 2.maid 3.disappointment 4.tiresome 5.shoot 6.sincere
Ⅱ.重点短语
1.________________ 提及,指的是
2.________________ 不仅……而且……
3.________________ 在这种情况下
4.________________ 从事
5.________________ 入睡
答案:1.refer to 2.as well as 3.in this case 4.work on 5.fall asleep
Ⅲ.必背句型
1.____________ films are made in real places.
并非所有的电影都是“实”地拍摄的。
答案:Not all
2.When they are,they are ________________,________ means that real streets,trees and buildings are used.
当实地拍摄时,它们就是在外景地拍的,就是说在拍摄时使用真实的街道、树、建筑。
答案:shot on location;which
3.There are some important words ________________ filming.
有许多与摄影机有关的重要词汇。
答案:that refer to
4.Mary and I had an appointment at the shopping centre at 1 p. m.,but it ________________ 1∶30 p. m. that she arrived.
玛丽和我相约下午一点钟在购物中心见面,但直到下午一点半她才到。
答案:wasn’t until
Ⅳ.语法专练
1.(2011年高考湖南卷)It’s not what we do once in a while________shapes our lives,but what we do consistently.
A.which B.that
C.how D.when
解析:选B。考查强调句句型的用法。句意:塑造我们生活的不是我们偶尔做什么,而是我们一贯做什么。强调部分强调的是句子的主语。
2.(2011年高考重庆卷)—Have you seen the film Under the Hawthorn Tree?
—Of course,I have.It was in our village________it was made.
A.that B.where
C.when D.which
解析:选A。句意:——你看过电影《山楂树之恋》吗?——我当然看过。那部电影就是在我们村拍摄的。考查强调句的用法,被强调部分为in our village。
3.(2011年高考四川卷)Was it on a lonely island________he was saved one month after the boat went down?
A.where B.that
C.which D.what
解析:选B。句意:他是不是在船沉了一个月之后在一个孤岛上被人救出来的?考查强调句型在一般疑问句中的应用,被强调的是地点状语on a lonely island。
4.In my opinion,all Mr. White________good to his students in his class at present.
A.does does does B.does did do
C.does does do D.did do does
解析:选C。Mr. White does是修饰all的定语从句;第二个does表示强调,后用动词原形do(构成do good to结构)。故选C。
5.It was along the Mississippi River________Mark Twain spent much of his childhood.
A.how B.which
C.that D.where
解析:选C。本句强调了作状语的短语“along the Mississippi River”。
6.It was________he came back from Africa that year______he met the girl he would like to marry.
A.when;then B.not;until
C.not until;that D.only;when
解析:选C。句意:直到那年从非洲回来他才遇见他想娶的那个女孩。题干是It is/was...that...强调句型,强调了not until...。
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Ⅰ.重点单词
1.____________n.逸事,趣闻
2.____________vt. & vi.积累,积聚;逐渐增加→__________n.积聚物
3.____________adj.咸的,含盐的
4.____________n.想象,幻想
5.____________adj. & n.平行的;相似的;相似的人或事物
6.____________n.吸引人的特征;吸引力→____________vt.吸引
7.____________adj.相互矛盾的,对立的,不一致的
8.____________vt.使失望,使扫兴→__________n.令人失望的人或事
答案:1.anecdote 2.accumulate;accumulation 3.salty 4.fantasy 5.parallel 6.attraction;attract 7.contradictory
8.disappoint;disappointment
Ⅱ.重点短语
1.________________ 梦想
2.________________ 炫耀
3.________________ 打仗
4.________________ 与……相比
5.________________ 特效,特技
6.________________ 考虑
7.________________ 献身于
8.________________ 在……结束时
答案:1.dream of 2.show off 3.have a battle 4.compared with... 5.special effects 6.give thought to 7.be devoted to 8.at the end of
Ⅲ.必背句型
1.____________,he later finds out that his father was a wizard,and that his mother was a witch,____________ were murdered by an evil wizard...
但是后来,他发现他父亲是个巫师,母亲是个女巫,他们其实都是被一个邪恶的巫师杀害的……
答案:However;both of whom
2.Much of this early part of the film could have been skipped,and more time ____________________at Hogwarts.
这部电影前一部分中很多地方都可以跳过,而应该可以把更多的时间花在霍格沃茨魔法学校里。
答案:could have been spent
3.I think this is ________ to show off the special effects ________ to help the film’s plot.
我认为这是为了更加突出电影出色的特技,而不是有助于表现电影的情节。
答案:more;than
4.________________!Who has not dreamt of finding out that he or she is really someone special and famous?
多么令人惊叹的一部电影啊!谁没有梦想过发现自己实际上是一个特别的而且是著名的人物呢?
答案:What an amazing film
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