2022年中考英语短语和固定搭配单项选择专项练习题（含答案）

中考英语《短语和固定搭配》单项选择专项练习题（含答案）
1．— I know how busy you are and naturally I wouldn’t like to _____too much of your time.
— So, what’s the matter
A．take away B．take off C．take up D．take in
2．Would you please ________ the children ________ with snake
A．to ask, not to play B．ask, not to play C．to ask, not play D．ask, don’t play
3．—Why do you paint the wall of your new bedroom red
—Because I want to ________ a feeling of warmth.
A．depend on B．create C．control
4． The boats take different routes, but they all____ in the same place.
A．give up B．clear up C．end up D．make up
5．Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire is worth .
A．watch B．seeing C．to watch D．to see
6．I tried to make the baby ________by singing, and that worked well at last.
A．stop crying B．to stop crying C．stop to cry D．to stop to cry
7．He used to _________ in a small village, but now he has been used to _________ in a big city.
A．live; living B．live; live C．living; living D．living; live
8．Joe is a good student and he is busy ______ his studies every day.
A．in B．with C．by D．for
9．There is an interesting talk show on TV now. Please _____.
A．turn it on B．turn on it
C．turn it off D．turn off it
10．-What a heavy rain!
-So it is. I prefer ___________ rather than ____________ on such a rainy day.
A．to go out, staying at home B．staying at home, go out
C．going out, stay at home D．to stay at home, go out
11．—Who ________ your grandfather
—Nobody. He lives far away in the countryside on his own.
A．looks for B．takes care of C．cares about
12．— What do you think of the party
— We had great fun at the party. We did some activities like playing video games and playing cards.
A．and so on B．enjoy C．such as
13．How beautiful the shoes look! Can I________？
A．try it on B．try on it
C．try them on D．try on them
14．There is an interesting talk show on TV now. Please _____.
A．turn it on B．turn on it
C．turn it off D．turn off it
15．—Anna, my jacket is size L. What ________ yours
—Oh, my jacket is size M.
A．about B．for C．of D．in
16．Don’t _________your coat, Tom! It’s easy to catch cold in spring.
A．take away B．take off C．take down D．take out
17．It is not polite to ___________ those persons in trouble.
A．laugh to B．laugh with C．laugh of D．laugh at
18．Joe is a good student and he is busy ______ his studies every day.
A．in B．with C．by D．for
19．Please_________the light when you leave the classroom.
A．turn off B．turn on C．turn up D．turn down
20．—Where are Maria and Kangkang
—They _____ England.
A．have been to B．are away C．have gone to D．had been in
21．—Many students don’t know how to ________ stress and become worried.
—I think they’d better ask their teachers for help.
A．argue with B．come up with C．deal with
22．How beautiful the shoes look! Can I________？
A．try it on B．try on it
C．try them on D．try on them
23．—Shall we call for a taxi —OK. Let me _______ the phone number in Yellow Pages.
A．look at B．look for C．look up D．look after
24．. You shouldn’t ______ your hope. Everything will be better.
A．give up B．fix up C．cheer up D．put up
25．It is not polite to ___________ those persons in trouble.
A．laugh to B．laugh with C．laugh of D．laugh at
26．I’m afraid that this type of energy will ________ if we continue to waste it.
A．run out B．break out C．come down D．fall down
27．—Have you read the book Jane Eyre？ —Yes. It's a famous book and really worth ____．
A．to read B．reading C．to be read D．read
28．—Have you read the book Jane Eyre？ —Yes. It's a famous book and really worth ____．
A．to read B．reading C．to be read D．read
29．Don’t _________your coat, Tom! It’s easy to catch cold in spring.
A．take away B．take off C．take down D．take out
30．I tried to make the baby ________by singing, and that worked well at last.
A．stop crying B．to stop crying C．stop to cry D．to stop to cry
31．We can _______ some information about this city on the Internet.
A．look up B．look like C．look after D．look forward to
32．Life is a journey with trouble, but with care and wisdom you can ________ any problem you face.
A．work out B．hand out C．find out D．put out
33．You can _______ the new words in the dictionary before you read the passage.
A．look at B．look up C．look after D．look for
34．If you don’t use these school things, you can ________ to children in need.
A．give them away B．give them out C．give them up D．give them in
35．—How did the accident _____________
—The girl was reading Wechat (微信) while crossing the street.
A．come out B．come on C．come about
36．——Miss Read is good ____music.
——Yes，she can also be good ____children in the music club.
A．at, at B．with, with
C．at, with D．with, at
37．—Where are Maria and Kangkang
—They _____ England.
A．have been to B．are away C．have gone to D．had been in
38．—Which bicycle should I choose, sir
—It ________ what you want to use it for.
A．takes on B．carries on C．puts on D．depends on
39．They didn’t come to the meeting ________ the heavy rain.
A．because B．with C．because of D．for
40．-- Do you know Lin Shuhao
-- Yes, he is famous _____ playing basketball _____ a basketball star.
A．for; as B．as; for
C．to; at D．at; to
41．Once you make a decision, you'd better ____________your mind.
A．don't change B．not change C．not to change D．no changing
42．StorySign is ___________ a useful app __________ it can make it easier for deaf children and their parents to read bedtime stories.
A．so ... that B．such ... that C．too ... to D．as ... as
43．I am in our school team and we are going to play ________ another school next week.
A．on B．against C．of D．across
44．—Have you read the book Jane Eyre？ —Yes. It's a famous book and really worth ____．
A．to read B．reading C．to be read D．read
45．---Yangzhou is becoming more and more developed.
---I agree.But sometimes people have great difficulty _______a place to park their cars.
A．found B．to find C．finding D．find
46．Don’t try to do everything at once. Take it a bit __________.
A．at times B．at that time C．at all times D．at a time
47．—How did the accident _____________
—The girl was reading Wechat (微信) while crossing the street.
A．come out B．come on C．come about
48．—Who ________ your grandfather
—Nobody. He lives far away in the countryside on his own.
A．looks for B．takes care of C．cares about
49．You should your problems your father.
A．talk with; about B．talk about; with C．talk to; about D．talk with; with
50．When l was a kid_______ your age, I tried out_______ our school volleyball team.
A．in; for B．of; of C．of; for D．at; in
51．— What’s the meaning of “One Belt and One Road”
— Let me the words in the new dictionary.
A．look at B．look for C．look after D．look up
52．—How did he finish the work
—I heard that he did it_______.
A．in the own B．on his own C．of the own D．all the own
53．Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire is worth .
A．watch B．seeing C．to watch D．to see
54．Many art lovers are going to the Spring Festival Gala next week.
A．come up with B．try out for C．carry on with D．look around for
55．Susan doesn’t like cartoons. She would rather ______ Space War”.
A．see B．sees C．seeing D．to see
56．How beautiful the shoes look! Can I________？
A．try it on B．try on it
C．try them on D．try on them
57．—How clever Jack is!
—Yes. Though he's only five, he can the difficult math problem.
A．work out B．carry out C．go out. D．look out
58．I like these photos and they can ____ me ____ the life living in the countryside.
A．think; of B．remind; of C．let; down D．wake; up
59．— I know how busy you are and naturally I wouldn’t like to _____too much of your time.
— So, what’s the matter
A．take away B．take off C．take up D．take in
60．—How are you going to spend your free time
—Why not ______ a hobby, like collecting cards
A．turn up B．put up C．make up D．take u
参考答案
1．C2．B3．B4．C5．B6．A7．A8．B9．A10．D11．B12．C13．C14．A15．A16．B
17．D18．B19．A20．C21．C22．C23．C24．A25．D26．A27．B28．B29．B30．A
31．A32．A33．B34．A35．C36．C37．C38．D39．C40．A41．B42．B43．B44．B
45．C46．D47．C48．B49．B50．C51．D52．B53．B54．B55．A56．C57．A58．B
59．C60．D