(共40张PPT)
八年级上册
Unit 1～Unit 2
基础知识
一、重点单词默写
something
yourselves
diary
activity
decide
building
wonder
difference
enough
hungry
wonderful
nothing
seem
housework
hardly
once
twice
Internet
full
least
coffee
health
percent
although
through
dentist
magazine
however
none
less
point
umbrella
enjoyable
go on vacation
wait for
anything special
be good for
decide to do sth.
because of
in the past
another two hours
how often
once a week
not… at all
such as
old habits die hard
the answer to…
arrive in/at
at least
more/less than
keep a diary
quite a few
the best way to do sth.
feel like
hardly ever
三、 重点句子翻译
1.——他多久运动一次？——每周两次。
2.你上个月去哪里度假了？
3.他昨天上班迟到是因为下大雨。
一般过去时
一般过去时表示过去发生的动作， 常与表示过去的时间状语连用， 如： yesterday, last week/month, in 2020, the day before yesterday, this morning 等。 谓语构成： 动词过去式。
(1)肯定句： 主语＋was/were…； 主语＋动词过去式…
(2)否定句： 主语＋wasn't/weren't…； 主语＋didn't＋动词原形…
(3)一般疑问句： —Was/Were＋主语…？
—Yes, 主语＋was/were./No, 主语＋wasn't/weren't.
—Did＋主语＋动词原形？—Yes, 主语＋did./No, 主语＋didn't.
(4)特殊疑问句： 特殊疑问词＋was/were＋主语…？
特殊疑问词＋did＋主语…？
五、单项选择
能力提升
C
B
D
( )3.My mom asks me not to have fast food every day.She says
it my health.
A.is good with B.is good for
C.is good at D.is bad for
C
A
C
B
B
C
D
A
C
but
first
tired
asked
carrying
mine
the
died
back
at(共42张PPT)
八年级上册
Unit 3～Unit 4
基础知识
一、重点单词默写
outgoing
share
serious
quietly
theater
similar
both
choose
worst
though
menu
reporter
hard working
poor
prize
laugh
example
winner
mirror
information
service
comfortable
cheaply
everybody
necessary
carefully
worse
touch
magician
ticket
both… and
touch one's heart
care about
be talented in
bring out
so far
take sth. seriously
in fact
as long as
make up
make sb. do sth.
be similar to
reach for
be close to
be different from
and so on
get a prize
get better grades
all kinds of
for example/such as
the same as
have… in comman
play a role
be up to
What do you think of this dictionary /How do you like this dictionary
Are you as friendly as your sister 你和你姐姐一样友好吗？
as… as… 意为“……和……一样……”。
第一个as是副词， 后接形容词或副词的原级， 第二个as是连词， 后接从句， 此时从句的be动词或谓语可省略。
其否定式为not as/so… as…， 意为“……不如……”。
如：I am (not) young as he (is)/him.我(不)像他一样年轻。(非正式场合中第二个as后面也可以接人称代词宾格。)
We both like sports, but he plays tennis better… 我们都喜欢运动，但是他更擅长打网球……
both用于两者之间，其具体用法如下：
(1)both＋n.(复数)＋v.(复数)。如：Both her parents are doctors.她的父母亲都是医生。
(2)both A and B＋v.(复数)。如：Both Tom and his mother go to work on foot.汤姆和他的妈妈都步行上班。
(3)both (of)＋n.(复数)＋v.(复数)。如：Both of them are tall.他们俩都高。
(4)both 可作同位语， 其位置在be动词、 助动词或情态动词后， 行为动词前。如：They are both students.他们两个都是学生。 They both like to study.他们两个都喜欢学习。
How do you like it？＝What do you think of it 你认为它怎样？
如：How do you like your school？＝What do you think of your school 你认为你的学校怎样？
回答：It's wonderful/interesting/…
—How far is it from your home to school 从你家到学校有多远？
—10 minutes' walk/ride.走路十分钟/十分钟车程。
—10 minutes by bus/bike.乘公交/骑自行车10分钟。
注意：这种情况下要用How far提问。
What's the best clothes store in town？城里最好的服装店是哪家？
最高级＋in… 短语/of… 短语， 意为“……在……当中最……”。
除了“in/of短语”， “A, B or C”， “one of…” 等也是最高级的标志。
五、单项选择
能力提升
A
C
D
B
A
C
D
A
D
A
B
A
C
B
C
B
C
B
C
D
A
G
F(共40张PPT)
八年级上册
Unit 5～Unit 6
基础知识
一、重点单词默写
educational
expect
famous
successful
ready
violinist
pianist
foreign
themselves
planned
cartoon
unlucky
main
discussion
pilot
medicine
promise
hobby
happen
culture
appear
lost
engineer
scientist
common
beginning
own
reason
improve
stand
plan to do sth.
find out
hope to do sth.
dress up
expect to do sth.
be able to do sth.
be sure about
at the beginning of
write down
different kinds of
take sb's place
try one's best to do sth.
be ready to do sth.
make promises
make sure
grow up
have a discussion about
come out
keep on doing sth.
in the 1930s
have to do with
take up
三、 重点句子翻译
1.你想看达人秀吗？
2.——你认为脱口秀怎么样？ ——我无法忍受。
3.她长大后想做什么？
Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep.有时这些决心可能会太难而无法实现。
(1)may be意为“可能是， 也许是”， 作谓语。 maybe为副词， 意为“也许， 可能， 大概”， 常放在句首。
(2)too… to do意为“太……以至于不能做”， 其基本形式为“too＋形容词或副词原级＋to do”。
too… to do在一定条件下可以与“(not)… enough to do” 或“so… that” 相互转换。
What can you expect to learn from sitcoms You can learn some great jokes.你期待能从情景喜剧中学到什么？你可以学到一些很棒的笑话。
(1)learn from… 向……学习 learn about了解 learn to do sth.学习做某事
(2)expect to do sth.期待做某事 expect sb.to do sth.期待某人做某事
expect＋从句 如：I expect that I'll come back next Monday.我期待着我下周一会回来。
But one very famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon.但是在美国文化中一个非常著名的象征是一部卡通片。
be famous for… 因……而出名 如：This place is famous for its fruit.这个地方因它的水果而出名。
be famous as… 作为……而出名 如：She is famous as a singer.她作为一个歌手而出名。
I am going to study computer science.我打算学习计算机科学。
be going to 结构表示将来要发生的事， 或打算、 计划、 决定要做的事情。常与tomorrow, next year, in 2050, in ten years等表示将来的时间状语连用。
当there be句型与be going to连用时意为“将有……”， 它的结构是“There is/are/was/were going to be…” 注意to后的be动词不能换成have。
如：There is going to be a football match next Wednesday.＝There will be a football match next Wednesday.下周三将有场足球比赛。
五、单项选择
能力提升
D
C
B
C
D
B
A
C
A
B
C
C
D
D
D
A
C
B
C
C
A
C
A(共34张PPT)
八年级上册
Unit 7～Unit 8
基础知识
一、重点单词默写
pollution
future
environment
plant
planet
peace
build
dangerous
factory
Japan
believe
disagree
impossible
vacation/holiday
during
prepare
sugar
salt
cheese
machine
sandwich
autumn
piece
cover
serve
probably
celebrate
in ten years
be full of/fill with
hundreds of
agree/disagree with…
wake up
live to be…
cut it up
on computers
over and over again
two pieces of bread
in danger
cover… with…
fall down
another ten minutes
turn on/off
in the future
fall on
see… as…
pour… into…
give thanks for…
五、单项选择
能力提升
D
D
D
A
B
C
C
D
B
C
A
D
B
A
B
C
a
opened
sells
it
by
popular
number
places /parts
bookstores
Although/Though(共39张PPT)
八年级上册
Unit 9～Unit 10
基础知识
一、重点单词默写
available
caught
invite
accept
refuse
weekday
print
reply
glad
without
surprised
concert
opening
guest
chocolate
advice
unless
wallet
careless
mistake
experience
trust
advise
solve
upset
hung
until
prepare for
not… until
look after/take care of
look forward to doing sth.
hear from sb.
go to college
hang out
the day before yesterday
travel around the world
make mistakes
make (a lot of) money
be afraid to do sth.
get an education
advise sb. about sth.
run away from
give sb. some advice
cut… in half
ask sb. (not) to do sth.
keep to oneself
refuse to do sth. /turn down
Thanks/Thank you for your invitation./Thanks/Thank you for
inviting me.
四、 考点梳理
Jenny, can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon？珍妮， 周六下午你能来参加我的聚会吗？
该句型用以表示邀请或请求。Can you do… ？意为“你能做……吗？” 肯定回答：Sure, I'd love to.或 Sure, that sounds good/great.或Sure, I can.否定回答：Sorry, I can't./I'd love to, but…
If you go to the party, you'll have a great time! 如果你去参加派对， 你会玩得很开心！
该句型用以表达假设和预计。If sb.do(es)…， sb.will do… 意为“如果某人做……， 某人将会做……”。这个复合句型中的if为连词， 意为“如果”， 引导条件状语从句， 另外一个句子为主句。主、 从句的动作均发生在将来， 即“主将从现”。类似用法的连词还有when, as soon as, until, unless等。
Unless we talk to someone, we'll certainly feel worse.如果我们不和人倾诉， 必然会感到更难过。
unless意为“除非……， 如果不……”， 引导条件状语从句， 相当于if条件状语从句的否定形式， 即unless＝if… not。
Her dad said he sometimes made careless mistakes himself.她爸爸说他自己有时也犯粗心的错误。
(1)careless为形容词， 意为“粗心的， 不小心的”， 其反义词为“careful”。某些“名词＋less” 构成形容词， 表否定意义。如：helpless无助的， homeless无家可归的， hopeless无望的， useless无用的。
(2)make mistakes (in…) (在……方面)犯错
五、单项选择
能力提升
B
C
D
A
C
A
D
B
C
B
A
C
They can buy a costume from a shop or they can make it at home.
4/Four activities are mentioned in the passage.
