(共42张PPT)
WY七(下)
教学课件
Unit 3 Language in use
Key words & phrase:
up, down, stop, post office
Key sentences:
1. Then turn left and go down the street to the bus stop.
2. Now it’s part of the Hermitage Museum, and everyone
can go and see the paintings and learn about Russian
history.
3. Opposite the museum, on the other side of the River
Neva, is St Peter’s Church.
post office
up
down
stop
up
down
stop
post office
prep. 沿着……而去
prep. 沿着
n. 车站
邮政局
● 问路的句型：
Where is …
How can I go/get to…
Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to…
Could you show me the way to…
● 指路的句型：
Go along the street and you’ll see…
Turn left/Turn right.
Go across…
Take the underground/Take a bus/taxi.
Follow the road…
Can you tell me the way to Wangfujing Dajie
Could you tell me how to get to the National Stadium
Go across Dong Chang’an Jie，go along the street and turn left .
Go along the street and you’ll see an underground station.
Is there a bookshop near here
Go across Dong Chang’an Jie，go along the street and turn left !
Can you tell me the way to Wangfujing Dajie
Could you tell me how to get to the National Stadium
Go along the street and you’ll see an underground station.
Is there a bookshop near here
Yes , It’s only about
ten minutes’ walk.
1 Work in pairs and look at the map.
Student A: Choose a starting place on the map.
Then give Student B directions
from there.
Student B: Listen to Student A and follow
the directions:
Where do they finish
Now choose another starting place on
the map. Student B gives directions.
Man: I need to go to the post office. Can you tell
me how to get there
Woman: Yes, of course. Turn left and walk up
Green Street. Go past the bank. It's the
big building on the left. Turn right after
the bank, at the cinema. The post office
is opposite the cinema and the
supermarket.
2 Read and label the places.
Man: Thanks. I also want to buy some books.
Woman: Well, there’s a good bookshop near
the market. From here cross Green
Street and turn right. Go past the
market on your left. Then turn left
and go down the street to the bus stop.
The bookshop is next to the bus stop.
Man: Thank you!
post office
Supermarket
Bank
Market
Bookshop
Label the places:
across between next to on your right opposite turn left
3 Look at the map and complete the passage with
the words and expressions from the box.
The museum is _________the bank and the restaurant. The park is along the street_______ the bank. The shop is _______the restaurant. Cross the bridge and then go _______ the street.
_______ and the station is_______________.
next to
between
opposite
across
turn left
on your right
A famous place
The Winter Palace in St Petersburg was a house for the Tsar of Russia. Now it’s part of the Hermitage Museum, and everyone can go and see the paintings and learn about Russian history. Opposite the museum，on the other side of the River Neva, is St Peter’s Church. You can walk across the river over Trinity Bridge.
1)the most important places to see
2)where they are
3)how you get there
4. Write about your home town. Say:
:Giving directions around your home town
5. Write an email to a friend and say what to do
on a one-day tour of your home town. Use the
information from Activity 4 to help you.
6. Draw a map of your home town and
mark out the important places.
Dear Paul,
I’m really looking forward to your visit. There are three very interesting places to see in my home town. They are the science museum, a beautiful park and a big market. The park is near my home. To get there, we can take a bus
An example:
or we can walk to the science museum. It’s near the train station. Then we can buy some souvenirs in the market . To get to the market, we can take a bus from opposite the science museum.
Hope to see you soon!
Yours,
Mark
1. Then turn left and go down the street to the bus stop.
(1)go down 意为“沿着……走”。
例：Go down this street，there is a post office on
the corner. 沿着这条街走，转角处有一家邮局。
(2)stop此处用作名词，意为“车站”。
例：I'll get off at the next stop.我将在下一站下车。
2. Now it's part of the Hermitage Museum，and
everyone can go and see the paintings and learn
about Russian history.
learn about了解，学习。
例：The foreign students are interested in learning
about Chinese culture.外国学生对了解中国文化很
感兴趣。
3. Opposite the museum，on the other side of the
River Neva，is St Peter's Church.
(1)on the other side of... 在……的另一边。
例：There are many trees on the other side of the
road.在公路的另一边有许多树。
(2)other在此处作形容词，意为“另外的，其他的”。
例：There are some other students in the classroom.
教室里还有一些其他学生。
【辨析】other、the other与another
①other其他的。它指不确定范围内的“其他的，另外的”人或物，通常修饰复数名词，但any other、every other等后的名词要用单数形式。
例：This flower is more beautiful than any other flower in the garden.这朵花比花园里的其他花都漂亮。
②the other(两者中的)另一个。它常与one连用，构成“one...the other...(一个……另一个……)”的结构。
例：I have two sisters. One is a teacher，and the other is a doctor.我有两个姐姐，一个是老师，另一个是医生。
③another另一个。它通常指三者或三者以上的人或事物中的另一个，其后接单数名词。
例：I don't like this sweater. Can you show me another one？我不喜欢这件毛衣，可以另外拿一件给我看看吗？
Ⅰ. 单项选择。
1. The Children’s Park is _____ the cinema.
A. on B. in C. across D. opposite
2. — _____ is the church
—It’s next to the post office.
A. What B. When C. Where D. Who
3. I need _____ my work in five minutes.
A. finishing B. to finish
C. finishes D. finished
4. — _____ this road. Then you will see the
hospital.
—Thank you very much.
A. Get along B. Take away
C. Go along D. Go away
5. There is a bird on his right hand, and on _____ hand there are some leaves.
A. another B. the other
C. the others D. his the left
Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成句子。
1. 露西坐在我和汤姆之间。
Lucy sits _____ Tom _____ me.
2. 他想了解关于科学的知识。
He wants to _____ _____ the knowledge
of science.
答案：1. between; and 2. learn about
3. 长城是一个参观的好地方。
The Great Wall is a good _____ _____ _____.
4. 你能告诉我他们住哪吗？
Could you tell me _____ _____ _____
5. 友谊是我生活的一部分。
Friendship is a _____ _____ my life.
答案：3. place to visit 4. where they live
5. part of
6. 你能告诉我去图书馆的路吗？
Could you tell me _____ _____ _____ the library
7. 穿过文化路，沿着这条街，在右边第二条街道
向右拐。
_____ _____ the Culture Road, _____ _____ the
street and ______ _____ at the second street
_____ _____ _____.
the way to
Go across
turn right
go along
on the right
8. 我怎么到第一中学呢？
How can _____ _____ _____ the No. 1 Middle
School
9. 欢迎来北京。
_________ _____ Beijing.
10. 学数学最好的方法是多做练习。
_____ _____ _____ _____ _____ maths is doing
more exercises.
I get to
Welcome to
The best way to learn
Ⅲ. 词汇拓展。
1. cross(v. )→________ (prep. )越过
2. three(num. )→________ (num. )第三
3. tour(n. ) →_______ (n. )游客
4. paint(v. ) →__________ (n. )油画；绘画
third
across
tourist
painting
Ⅳ. 英汉互译。
1. 在左/右边 _____ the left/right
2. 穿过(横穿) _____ across
3. 在那边 over _____
4. 向左/右拐 _____ left/right
答案：1. on 2. go 3. there 4. turn
5. 沿着……走 go/walk ____
6. 与……紧挨着 _____ to
7. 下(飞机、车、船等) get _____
8. between. . . and. . . __________
9. learn about __________
答案：5. along 6. next
7. off 8. 在……和……之间 9. 了解
1.Go ________(沿着) Wangfujing Dajie.
2. The bookshop is ________(在……的对面)
the park．
3. Jackie Chen is a________(著名) movie star.
4. Look at the ________(晴朗的) sky
5. Turn left, you’ll see a big ________(桥)．
along
opposite
famous
clear
bridge
Ⅴ. 根据汉语提示写出单词。
1. Learned key words & phrase: up, down, stop, post
office
2. Learned key sentences:
(1)Then turn left and go down the street to the bus
stop.
(2)Now it’s part of the Hermitage Museum, and
everyone can go and see the paintings and learn about
Russian history.
(3) Opposite the museum, on the other side of the
River Neva, is St Peter’s Church.
1. Finish the exercises in students' book.
2. Preview the new words and expressions in
Module 7.(共55张PPT)
WY七(下)
教学课件
Unit 1 Could you tell me how to get to the National Stadium
Key words & phrases:
bank, museum, along, across, cross, opposite, tourist,
excuse, street, turn, third, guidebook, bookshop, right,
could, underground, take, excuse me, why not
Key sentences:
1. Betty and Lingling are standing in front of Tian’anmen
Square.
2. Excuse me! Can you tell me the way to Wangfujing Dajie
3. Go across Dong Chang’an Jie, go along the street and
turn left at the third street on the left.
4. Why not ask the policeman over there
Where, where, where
Where is the school
Go along the street.
It’s on the right.
Let’s chant
bank
museum
看图猜单词或词组。
restaurant
station
bookshop
= bookstore
flower store
an underground
= a subway
an underground station
supermarket
market
the Olympic Sport Centre
奥林匹克体育中心
the National Stadium
国家体育馆
between in behind in front of beside
garden
There are five buildings_______ the school. The office building is ________the playground and the lab. The garden is ________ the office building. The Library is __________ the office building. We can see that the lab is _______ the office building .
in
between
in front of
behind
beside
Street
bookshop
bank
museum
supermarket
market
school
The bookshop is next to the bank.
The bank is between the bookshop and the museum.
The market is opposite the bank.
The school is on the right of the market.
在……的旁边
在……的对面
在……的右边
The supermarket is on the left of the market.
在……的左边
在……与……之间
go along the street / go straight
turn right
turn left
on the left
on the right
“交通标志知多少”
station
school
street
go across
opposite
bank
station
school
restaurant
park
bookshop
Park station
Turn left
Turn right
Go along
If you’re a guide, work in pairs
Go along the street,the park is on the right.
Turn right and go along the street,the
station is on the left.
Turn left and go along the street,the
school is opposite the bank.
你能告诉我怎么去……
Could you tell me how to get to the ？
school
market
Swimming pool
A: the market
B: the street and it’s the swimming pool.
Go across
opposite
Excuse me ,Where is
Go across
People Street
=Cross 穿过
Chang’an Jie
go along
bank
bookshop
turn
left
__________can you tell me the way to
the bank
Excuse me,
A:
Go along
_________Chang’an Jie and then ______
turn left.
It’s on the right.
B:
Bank
Chang’an Jie
Hotel
go along
Wenjin Jie
— Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to the bank
— Go along Chang’an Jie and then turn left at the second crossing. It’s on the right.
第二个十字路口
hotel？
turn right at
left.
Hotel
bank
Supermarket
Museum
A
A: Excuse me! Can you tell me the way
to ____________
the museum
B: Go along the street and turn left, you can see it on your right. It's opposite the bank.
bank
museum
along
across
cross
opposite
tourist
excuse
street
turn
third
guidebook
bookshop
n. 银行
n. 博物馆
prep. 沿着
prep. 越过
v. 穿过
prep.在……的对面
n. 游客
v. 原谅；谅解
n. 街道
v. 换方向
num. 第三
n. 导游手册；旅行指南
n. 书店
right
could
underground
take
excuse me
why not
int. 好了；是的；好
v. aux. 可以；能
n. 地铁
v. 搭乘；乘坐；固定使用；把（某人）带往；使（某人）到
劳驾，对不起
为什么不……呢？
1 Match the words from the box with the pictures.
bank museum
restaurant station
b
a
b
c
d
3
2
1
4
c
a
d
Now listen and number the places as you hear them.
2 Work in pairs. Say which places in Activity 1
you can find in your home town and where
they are.
along across cross opposite
Everyday English
Excuse me!
Can you tell me the way to…
You’re welcome.
Could you tell me how to …
Have a nice day!
Excuse me! Can you tell me the way to Wangfujing Dajie
Certainly. Go across Dong Chang’an Jie, go along the street and turn left at the third street on the left. It’s near here, so you can walk there.
Great. And I’d like to buy a guidebook about Beijing. Is there a bookshop near here
Tourist:
(Betty and Lingling are standing in front of Tian'anmen Square)
Betty:
Tourist:
3 Listen and read.
Yes, there is a big bookshop over there, just along Xi Chang’an Jie, on the right, opposite the bank.
Right, OK! I also want to visit the National Stadium. How can I get there
Sorry, I’m not sure. Why not ask the policeman over there
Thank you.
Lingling:
Tourist:
Lingling:
Tourist:
You’re welcome. Could you tell me how to get to the National Stadium
Sure! Go along the street and you’ll see an underground station. Take the Underground to the Olympic Sports Centre, or you can take a bus or a taxi.
Betty and
Lingling:
Tourist:
Policeman:
Tourist:
Thanks a lot.
Policeman:
You’re welcome. Have a nice day!
Now answer the questions.
How will the tourist get to Wangfujing Dajie from Tian’anmen Square
She will go across Dong Chang’an Jie,
then go along the street and turn left
at the third street on the left. It’s over there.
3. Who does the tourist ask for the way to the
National Stadium
The policeman.
Just along Xi Chang’an Jie, on the right,
opposite the bank.
2. Where is the bookshop
4 Complete the questions with the correct form of
the words from the box.
1. _________ me, is Wangfujing Dajie far from Tian’anmen Square
2. There’s a bookshop near here. What’s the name of the _______
could excuse policeman street tourist
underground
Excuse
street
3. Can a ______ ask a _____________the way
to get to places in Beijing
4. ______ you tell me how to get to the National Stadium
5. Where’s the _______________ station
tourist
policeman
Could
underground
Now work in pairs. Ask and answer the questions.
分析: 英语有两种基本语调:升调和降调。说话人可通过语调准确地表达各种信息。 升调多用来表示 “不肯定” 和 “未完结”，用在
一般疑问句、委婉的祈使句和打招呼的用语中。降调表示“肯定”和“完结”，一般出现在陈述句、祈使句和特殊疑问句中。感叹句中多用降调表示感叹。
听的时候注意祈使句和疑问句的语调。
5 Listen and repeat.
1 Can you tell me the way to Wangfujing Dajie
2 Go across Dong Chang’an Jie, go along the street and turn left.
Is there a bookshop near here
Could you tell me how to get to the National Stadium
5 Go along the street and you’ll see an underground station.
6 Read the conversation in Activity 3 again and
complete the table.
Ask Answer
Can you tell me the way to … Go across …
Can you tell me the way to Wangfujing Dajie
1. Go across Dong Chang’an Jie, go along the street and turn left at the third street on the left.
Ask Answer
2. Is there a bookshop
near here
2. Yes, there is a big bookshop over there.
3. Could you tell me how to get to the National Stadium
…
3. Go along the street and you’ll see an underground station. Take the
Underground to the Olympic Sports Centre, or you can take a bus or a taxi.
7 Work in pairs. Draw a map of where you live.
Show places. Now ask for and give directions to
places on the map.
— Where is the market
— It’s on …
— How do I get there
— Go along …
Supermarket
Chemist’s
Look at the map: Make similar dialogues.
Jiefang Road
Post
office
Bank
Jianguo Road
Shop
Xinhua Road
KFC
Hospital
Aixin
Middle
School
Xianhoudi Road
Model
A: How do I get to the shop /
Can you tell me the way to the shop
B: Go along this street. Turn right into
Jiefang Road. Go straight ahead. It’s on your right.
1. Betty and Lingling are standing in front of Tian'anmen Square.
(1)in front of意为“在……的前面”，前者与后者在空间上相对独立。
例：The boy is running in front of the bus with a cat.男孩牵着猫跑在公共汽车的前面。
(2)square作名词，意为“广场”。其复数形式为squares。
例：There is a big square near my house. 我家附近有一个大广场。
2. Excuse me! Can you tell me the way to Wangfujing Dajie？
(1)excuse me是有事请他人帮忙或向别人问路时常用的客套话，常用在句首，表示“劳驾，打扰了”。例：Excuse me! Can you tell me the way to the park？打扰一下！你能告诉我去公园的路吗？
(2)Can you tell me the way to...？你能告诉我去……的路吗？ 它是一种问路的表达方式。例：Can you tell me the way to the Summer Palace？你能告诉我去颐和园的路吗？
(3)the way to...去……的路。如果表示地点的词是副词home、there、here等，则要去掉介词to。例：I don't know the way to the zoo.我不知道去动物园的路。
3．Go across Dong Chang'an Jie，go along the street and turn left at the third street on the left.
(1)across此处用作介词，意为“穿过”，指从平面上的一面到另一面，其后常为road、street、bridge或river等。例：Go across the bridge，and you can get there.穿过那座桥，你就可以到达那里。
(2)along 作介词，意为“沿着”。它常与动词go、walk 等连用，表示沿着街道、道路、河边或堤坝等往前走。例：Walk along this road，and you'll see a bookshop on your left.沿着这条路走，你可以在你的左边看见一家书店。
(3)turn left 意为“向左拐”，也可写作turn to the left。例：Turn left and go down two blocks.向左转，过两个街区。
(4)on the left意为“在左边”，on one's left/right意为“在某人的左面/右面”。例：The kitchen is on the/your left.厨房就在你的左边。
4．Why not ask the policeman over there？
“Why not...？”意为“为什么不……呢？” 其后接动词原形，常用于提建议，其同义句为“Why don't you...？”例：Why not ask someone else？＝Why don't you ask someone else？为什么不问问别人呢？
5.Could you tell me how to get to the National Stadium？
(1)how to get to the National Stadium意为“怎样去国家体育场”，是“疑问词＋动词不定式”结构，在句中作tell的宾语。
例：Can you tell me how to get to the railway station？你能告诉我怎么去火车站吗？
(2)get to意为“到达”，其后接地点名词。
例：Write to us when you get to the place.到那个地方 后给我们写信。
6.Take the Underground to the Olympic Sports Centre，or you can take a bus or a taxi.
take the Underground乘地铁。“take＋冠词/形容词性物主代词＋交通工具”意为“乘坐……”，相当于“by＋交通工具”。
例：My mother often takes the bus to work.＝My mother often goes to work by bus.我妈妈经常坐公交车去上班。
Ⅰ. 从方框中选择合适的词填空。
1. —Where is the Hualian Supermarket
— It’s _________ the hospital.
2. —Where does your brother work
—He works in a _________.
3. My uncle goes to work by ___________
every day.
4. — Let’s help the old man _________ the road.
—OK. Let’s go.
opposite
bank
bank underground cross opposite
underground
cross
Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成句子。
1. 为什么下午不去踢足球呢？
_______ _______ go to play football this
afternoon
2. 打扰了，布莱克先生在哪里？
_______ _______, where is Mr Black
3. 你认识那边的那位男士吗？
Do you know the man ________ ________
4. 请在第四个十字路口左转。
Please ________ ________ at the fourth crossing.
Why not
Excuse me
over there
turn left
Ⅲ. 选择适当的介词或介词短语完成句子。
1. Go ______ the street and you will see the zoo.
2. The old man is asking a policeman _________
the way to the theatre.
3. Your home is far _________ the train station, so
you can take a taxi there.
4. —What book do you need
—A guidebook _________ Qingdao.
5. There are some black cars _________ the
restaurant.
across
for
from for across in front of about
from
about
in front of
Ⅳ.用适当的介词填空。
1. The bookshop is near here, ___ the corner of this road.
2. Who was sitting ___ your left at the cinema
3. Can you tell me the way ___ the market
4. Please turn right ____ Heping Road,
and you can see the hospital.
5. Please look at the map ___ China.
on
on
to
into
of
Ⅴ.根据句意及首字母提示完成下列单词。
1. The post office is b______ the big restaurant and the
cinema.
2. Helen’s father didn’t have enough money to buy a car
so he borrowed from a b___.
3. Can you see the theatre over there
The library is o______ it, on the other side of the road.
4. Chinese people are proud of our c______.
5. It’s very hot in the room. W____ not turn
on the air conditioner
etween
ank
pposite
ountry
hy
Learnt some new words, expressions and sentence patterns.
Learnt how to ask and give directions.
Practice asking ways with your friend and answering his/her questions(共59张PPT)
WY七(下)
教学课件
Unit 2 The London Eye is on your right.
Key words & phrase:
tour, square, middle, famous, painting, from, metre,
above, river, clear, bridge, railway, past, church, finish,
high, walk along, go past
Key sentences:
1. Welcome to this short tour of London.
2. This square is Trafalgar Square and it is the middle of
London.
3. We’re standing opposite the National Gallery, a famous
museum with lots of famous paintings.
4. It takes you 135 metres above the River Thames.
5. You can see most of London on a clear day.
6. As you go along the river, the London Eye is on your right.
The capital of England is London.
Well, do you know any well-know
places in London
Tower Bridge 塔桥
Houses of Parliament 国会大厦
the political centre of England
Buckingham Palace白金汉宫
The Queen lives here.
Elizabeth II
London Eye 伦敦眼
Tower of London 伦敦塔
The River Thames 泰晤士河
National Gallery 国家美术馆
Big Ben
大本钟
Complete the conversation
A: Excuse me, can you tell me the way ____ the museum,
please
B: Yes, it’s near the station. You go _____ this street to
the end. Then _____ left, go ______ the bridge and
the museum is ____ your right.
A: Thanks a lot.
B: ______________
to
along
turn
across
on
You’re welcome.
Where is the post office
Post office
On Happy Street.
Post office
Bank
Supermarket
Between the supermarket and the bank.
Happy Street
Where is the post office
Bookshop
Next to the bookshop. /
On the left of the bookshop.
Post office
Park
Opposite the park.
Post office
go (walk) along the street
/go straight
turn left
turn right
go across
station
go past the station
tour
square
middle
famous
painting
from
metre
above
river
n. (短期的) 参观，游览；旅行
n. 广场
n. 中部；中间
adj. 中等的；中部的
adj. 著名的
n. 油画；绘画
prep. 从……出发
n. 米
prep. 在……上方；在……之上
n. 河；江
clear
bridge
railway
past
church
finish
high
walk along
go past
adj. (天气) 晴朗的
n. 桥
n. 铁路
prep. 路过；越过
n. 教堂
v. 结束；完成
adj. 高的
沿着……走
经过
1 Match the places with the pictures.
a) National Gallery
b) London Eye
c) Tower of London
d) Houses of Parliament
e) Buckingham Palace
e
c
b
d
a
2 Read the passage and follow the tour on the
map.
Tour of London
Welcome to this short tour of London. This square is Trafalgar Square and it is the middle of London. We’re standing opposite the National Gallery, a famous museum with lots of famous paintings. From here, we’ll walk along the red street to Buckingham Palace. The Queen lives there.
Turn left and go to the Houses of Parliament and Big Ben. Opposite you can see the London Eye. It takes you 135 metres above the River Thames. You can see most of London on a clear day.
When you are tired, the best way to see London is by boat. You can get the boat near Big Ben. As you go along the river, the London Eye is on your right.
Get off the boat at Tower Bridge. Next to the bridge is the Tower of London. It’s over 900 years old.
After visiting the Tower of London, take the boat back along the river to the railway station. When you get off the boat, go past the station and walk along the street. Turn left into King’s Street and go past a church. You’re now back at the square. And this is where we’ll finish our tour.
Learning to learn
When you read English, there
may be new words or phrases.
Some of them may be names
which you often can’t translate.
Look at words which begin with
capital letters and decide if they
are names.
3 Label the places in Activity 1 on the map.
Try to retell the tour of London.
1. National Gallery
2. London Eye
3. Tower of London
4. Houses of Parliament
5. Buckingham Palace
National Gallery
Buckingham Palace
Houses of Parliament
London Eye
Tower of London
Trafalgar Square→ ________→ ____________
→ __________ and _________→ __________→
the River Thames→______ Bridge→ _________.
National
Gallery
Buckingham Palace
Houses of Parliament
Big Ben
London Eye
Tower
Tower of London
Read paragraph1-4 in your groups. Underline the famous places and finish our route(路线).
Trafalgar Square
Read paragraph 1, fill in the blanks.
The square is ____________ of London .
________ is a museum called National Gallery.
_____________________ to Buckingham Palace,
and the Queen lives there.
the middle
Opposite
Walk along the red street
Buckingham Palace
Buckingham Palace
Read paragraph 2 and following sentences. Write
T for true or F for false.
1. Turn right and you can go to Houses of Parliament.
2. The Big Ben is next to the Houses of Parliament.
3. The London Eye is opposite the Big Ben.
F
T
T
Big Ben
left
Houses of Parliament
Read paragraphs 3 and 4. Choose correct answer.
1. When you’re tired, the best way to see
London is _____
A. by train B .by bus C. by boat
Tower of London
2. When you go along the river, the London
Eye is ______
A. on your right
B. on your left
C. in front of you
3. The Tower of London is ______ Tower Bridge.
A. opposite
B. next to
C. on the right of
Tower Bridge
Read paragraph 5. Finish the route(路线).
Tower Bridge
go past
walk along
turn left into
go past
back
the square
station
street
King’s street
a church
the square
railway
station
back along
the river
4 Complete the sentences with the correct
form of the words from the box.
1. —Where does the ______ start
—From the ________ opposite the National Gallery.
2. —What’s the National Gallery
—It’s a ________ museum with lots of paintings.
above bridge clear
famous metre square tour
tour
square
famous
3. —How high does the London Eye take you _____
the River Thames
—One hundred and thirty-five________.
4. —What can you see from the London Eye
—On a ______ day, most of London.
5. —Where is the Tower of London
—It’s next to a famous ________.
metres
clear
bridge
above
above bridge clear
famous metre square tour
5 Draw a map of your journey from school to
home. Mark the streets and other places on
the map in English. Don’t mark your home.
6 Write directions from your school
to your home.
7 Work in pairs.
Student A: Show the map to student B and
read your directions.
Student B: Mark Student A’s home on the
map.
Write a letter to your friend Daming, and introduce where Betty’s home is.
Betty 刚从英国回来，下周将要在家里举行一个晚会，她希望 Daming 能来参加，于是写信告诉 Daming他从家里出发去往她家的路线。开头已给出。（先在图上画出路线图）
【练习】
Dear Daming:
Next week, I’ll have a party in my home. I hope you can come. Now, let me tell you the way to my home.
Start from your home, and then go along… Next, turn left...
Welcome to my home.
Yours,
Betty
1. Welcome to this short tour of London.
tour作名词，意为 “参观；旅行”。常用短语：go
on a tour to...去……旅行。
例：Do you like this tour to Yunnan
你喜欢此次云南之旅吗？
2．This square is Trafalgar Square and it is the middle
of London.
the middle of ……的中间。常与介词in连用。
例：There is a lake in the middle of the park.
在公园中间有一片湖。
3. We're standing opposite the National Gallery, a
famous museum with lots of famous paintings.
(1) opposite此处用作介词，意为 “在……的对
面”，有时可与across from互换。
例：The hotel is opposite/across from the church.
旅馆在教堂对面。
(2) famous作形容词，意为 “著名的”，可用作
表语或定语。
例：His sister is a famous singer.
他姐姐是一位著名的歌手。
常用短语：
①be famous for意为“因……而出名”，表出名的原因。
例：China is famous for its long and colourful history.
中国因其悠久灿烂的历史而著名。
②be famous as意为“作为……而出名”，多用于表示(人)以某种身份或职业出名、(某个地方)作为什么产地而出名、或(某事物)以某种形式出名。
例：Hong Kong is famous as a shopping city.
香港以“购物城”而出名。
③be famous to意为“为……所了解/知道”，其后接表示人的名词或代词。
例：He is famous to the people in the village.
村子里的人都知道他。
4. It takes you 135 metres above the River Thames.
above此处用作介词，意为“在……上面”。
例：The plane flew above the clouds.
飞机在云层上方飞行。
【辨析】above、on与over
on the box
under the box
in the box
—Where’s the soccer ball
—It’s ____ the box.
—Where’s the soccer ball
—It’s _____ the box.
near
—Where’s the soccer ball
—It’s ________ the box.
next to
—Where’s the soccer ball
—It’s __________ the box.
in front of
—Where’s the soccer ball
—It’s _________ the box.
behind
—Where is the soccer ball
—It’s __________________ the box.
across from/opposite
5. You can see most of London on a clear day.
clear此处用作形容词，意为“晴朗的”，可用作表
语或定语。
例：We often go for a walk on clear days.
在晴朗的日子里，我们经常去散步。
6. As you go along the river, the London Eye is on
your right.
句中的as意为“当……的时候”，引导时间状语从句，相当于when。
例：I was startled as he opened the door.
他一开门，我吓了一跳。
7. When you get off the boat, go past the station and
walk along the street.
(1) get off下(车、船、飞机等)。它是动词词组，反义词组为get on，意为“上(车、船等)”，此处的on和off是介词，宾语要跟其后，不能置于中间。如：I saw him get off the bus. 我看见他下了车。
(2) past此处用作介词，意为“路过(某物或某地)，越过”。
例：The boys walked past our house.
男孩子们路过我们的房子。
【辨析】past与through
二者都可用作介词，含有“通过”的意思，但是用法
有所不同：
past 指从人或物体旁边经过。 如：I go past his house every day.我每天经过他家。
through 指从某一物体的内部穿过，如：穿过树林、洞、门、窗等。 如：Go through the back door, and you'll find a garden.穿过后门，你就会看到一个花园。
8. And this is where we'll finish our tour.
finish此处用作及物动词，意为“完成，结束”，
其后可接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。
例：Can you finish your homework by yourself
你能独立完成家庭作业吗？
9. How high does the London Eye take you above
the River Thames？
high此处用作形容词，意为“高的”，多用于修饰物
体。其名词形式为height，意为“高度”。
例：The wall is only about one metre high.
这堵墙大约只有一米高。
10. One hundred and thirty five metres.
hundred作数词，意为“百”，与基数词连用，此时
hundred后不加 s，其后接名词复数。常用短语：
hundreds of数以百计的，成百上千的，表示概数，
修饰可数名词的复数。
例：There are over nine hundred students in our school.
我们学校有900多名学生。
The restaurant serves hundreds of customers
every day. 这家饭店每天接待数百名的顾客。
Ⅰ. 选词并用其适当形式填空。
1. We can see a lot of _________ in the gallery.
2. There are many people dancing in the _______
in the morning.
3. You can’t _______ the bus until it stops.
4. Could you tell me the way to the ______ _station
I will take a train to Beijing.
5. They decided to make a round-the-world _____.
get off railway painting tour square
paintings
square
get off
railway
tour
Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成句子。
1. 他们大多数来自英国。
_______ ____ _____ are from England.
2. 乘船去那里是一个好主意。
_____ is a good idea to get there ____ ______.
3. 安娜喜欢有大量图画的故事书。
Anna likes story books ____ ____ ___ pictures in it.
Most of them
It by boat
with lots of
4. 在一个晴朗的日子里，你可以去爬泰山。
You can climb Mount Tai _____ _____ _____ day.
5. 我想挨着保罗坐。
I’d like to sit _____ _____ Paul.
on a clear
next to
1. Have learnt some new words, expressions
and sentence patterns.
2. Have learnt to read an article about a
famous city.
3. Have learnt to follow the tour on the map.
Draw a small map from your school to your home and explain the map.
