(共19张PPT)
九年级英语（JJ下）
教学课件
Lesson 48:Supper with the Bradshaws
Key words & phrases:
chalk, tradition, reaction, react, officer, gun, doll, police officer
Key sentences:
1. At the end of the meal, Mr. Bradshaw opened a box of cookies he had brought from home.
2. We each took a cookie and ate it.
3.I don't know what we'll do with them.
What do you often receive as birthday gifts
chalk
tradition
reaction
react
officer
gun
doll
n. 粉笔
n. 传统
n. 反应
v. 反应
n. 政府官员
n. 枪
n. 洋娃娃，玩偶
How do you react when you receive a gift you don’t like
When your family visits another, what do you usually take as a gift
Let's do it
1
Read the lesson and write true (T) or false (F).
1.Li Ming liked Mr. Bradshaw's cookies.
2.Li Ming accepted Mr. Bradshaw's gift although he didn't like it.
3.Debbie liked the toy gun that Danny gave her as a Christmas gift.
4.Danny is planning another trip to Chinatown.
（T）
（F）
（T）
（F）
2
Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words in the box.
officer gun praise catch react
There was a robbery yesterday afternoon. Two men rushed into the City Bank with in their hands. All the people were scared except a smart clerk. She quickly and pushed the alarm immediately. Soon the robbers by the police . Luckily, there was no loss or injuries. This clerk by the mayor.
reacted
guns
were caught
officer
was praised
3
Let's do a quick quiz!
You know about Santa Claus, don't you He's that man in red clothes. He has a long, white beard. He wears black boots. He says, “Ho!Ho!Ho!” He and Christmas go together. Over the years, the stories avout Santa Claus have grown. He has an address, a special type of transportation and a special way to get into children's houses. Do you know what they are Let's do a quize!
1.Where does Santa Claus live
2.Santa rides in a sleigh. What animals pull his sleigh
3.Children believe that Santa visits them on Chrismas Eve. How does he get into their houses
It is said that Santa Claus lives at the North Pole.
Reindeer pull Santa's sleigh.
Santa comes down the chimney. When he leaves, he goes up the chimney.
1.At the end of the meal, Mr. Bradshaw opened a box of cookies he had brought from home.
at the end of 的意思是“在……末 ( 端 )”。
例:The great man died at the end of 1942.
那位伟人1942 年末去世。
注意：in the end 后不接 of 短语
2.We each took a cookie and ate it.
each 在本句中作 we 的同位语，此时谓语动词要根据 we 用复数形式。
例：They each have received a letter from America.
他们每个人都收到了一封来自美
国的信。
【扩展】
each 单独作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。
例：Each agrees with me. 每个人都赞成我的意见。
each of 短语作主语，谓语动词用单数或复数形式都可以。
例：Each of them is/are to pay his/their own fine. 他们得各人付自己的罚款。
3.I don't know what we'll do with them.
do with 与 what 连用时，意思是“对待；处理；利用”。
例：They don’t know what to do with the accident.
他们不知道该怎样处理这次事故。
What are they going to do with those problems (=How are they going to deal with those problems )他们打算怎样处理
那些问题？
do with 与 can 或 could 连用时，意思是“想要；需要”。
例：I could do with some cookies. 我想吃几块饼干。
4. I am so busy with Christmas these days.
be busy with/at/over/about 的意思是“忙于……”。
例：The students are busy with/at/over their studies. 学生们正在忙于学习。
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.It is great _________(meet) these foreigners here.
2.Li Ming enjoys ________(listen) to pop music .
3.Do you know how ________(deal) with these waste things
4.He made the cat _______(lie) on the ground.
5._________ (explain) that sentence, our teacher gave us some examples.
to meet
listening
lying
To explain
to deal
二、短语连线。
1.be ready for A. 在……尽头；
在……结束时
2.at the end of B.处理；处置；对付
3.do with C.准备……
4.be busy with sth. D.冲进
5.rush into E.忙于某事
1. Learn some new words and expressions.
2. Learn more details about Christmas.
1.Research about the tradition of gift-giving in one country besides China.
2.Make a poster about it. And get ready to present it
in the next class.(共34张PPT)
九年级英语（JJ下）
教学课件
Unit 8
Lesson 45:Different Manners
Learning Targets
Key words & phrases:
manners, though, modest, virtue, praise, private, elderly, guest, extra, waiter, tip
Key sentences:
1. Though I have lived here for a long time, I still don't feel Canadian.
2. I have many good friends in Canada although Canadian culture is different from Chinese culture.
3. When Chinese people eat out in a restaurant, they may take turns paying for the meal.
4. In Canada, however, people often share the cost of a meal.
Lead in
What do you think are good manners
Words and expressions
manners
though
modest
virtue
praise
n. 礼仪；习俗；礼貌;举止
conj. 虽然；尽管；即使；然而
adj. 谦虚的；谦恭的
n. 美德
n. 称赞；赞扬
private
elderly
guest
extra
waiter
tip
adj. 私人的；私有的
adj.上了年纪的；较老的
n. 客人
adj. 额外的；另外的
n. （餐馆的）男服务员
v. 给小费
Are they good manners
It is polite to offer an
elderly person a seat on
the bus.
But in North America, an
elderly person may feel
embarrassed.
How old are you
In China, it's common in many places.
In Canada, it's not polite to ask an adult's age.
They think it's private.
Your English is good!
No, no. My English is still poor.
In China, being
modest is a virtue.
In North America,
it is a sign of being
weak and not
confident. She
should say,
"Thank you."
THINK ABOUT IT
In your opinion, what are good manners
Do you think cultures shape manners
Read the passage and match the behaviors with the correct country.
China
Canada
asking an adult's age
giving a tip to waiters
and hotel workers
sharing the cost of a
meal in a restaurant
putting food on a guest's
plate
Presentation
Let's do it
1
Read the lesson and match the behaviours with the correct coutries.
Different Manners
China Canada
being praised be modest say "Thanks" and be confident
asking ages children's or adults' children's
offering a seat is polite is polite but the elder will feel embarrassed
having meal with guests put food on their plates pass food to them
paying for meals take turns share the cost
giving tips seldom always
Finish the sentences and then put them together.
he still doesn't feel
Canadian.
In China if someone ______
you, you should ____ ______,
______ Wu Zhou has lived in
Canada for 23 years,
He has may good friends
in Canada.
______ Canadian culture
___ _______ _____
Chinese culture.
____ in North America
you should just say,"
Thanks."
be modest
Though
Although
is different from
But
praises
In Canada, _________,
they may feel
embarrassed.
In both China and Canada
it is polite to _______ a seat to
the elderly person on the bus.
But in China
it is __________
to ask an adult's age.
In Canada people think
age is _________, so they
only ask children about
their ages.
private
offer
however
common
However, Canadians often
share the cost of the
meal.
Chinese people may _____
______ to ___ ___ the meal,
when they are eating in the
restaurant.
but this is ______ done
in North America.
In China ,if there is no
food on the guest's plate,
it's polite to ____ food __
their plates.
but in Canada people
only _____ food __
the guest.
In China, people
_______ give
extra money.
take
turns
pay for
put on
seldom
pass to
always
Match and complete the sentences.
2
Although people have different cultures and customs,
they have the same feelings.
Brian hasn't been to China,
but he knows a lot about our country.
He has been at the new school for only a few days,
Though Liu Feng has many friends in Americal,
but he has already made many friends here.
he still feels longly.
pay for praise take turns modest private
We should _____ little Debbie for her courage.
It's a long way. We can ________ driving.
They asked him to _________ the dammage, but he refused.
Don't talk about other people's _______ things. It's not polite.
Jack is a ______ man who is admired by many people.
praise
take turns
private
modest
pay for
3
Fill in the blanks with the words or phrases in the box.
4
What cultural differences, besides the ones already discussed, have you noticed between China and English-speaking countries Share your ideas with your classmates.
receiving gifts
festivals
greeting, parting
table manners
different
cultures
Grammer
Adverbial Clause with though or although
although与though的用法
1. although 较正式，语气强；though 较常用。现代英语中两者可随意换用。
例: Though he was tired, he went on working. = Although he was tired, he went on working.
尽管他累了，但是他还是继续工作。
2. although 和 though 引导的从句放在主句前后均可，有时还可放在句中。
例: He often helps me with my English although/though he is quite busy.
尽管他相当忙，但是还常常帮我学英语。
3. although、though引导的从句不能与but、however连用，但可与yet、still连用。
例: Though he is old, he still work hard.
尽管他老了，但是他仍然努力工作。
though 和 although 的区别：
1. though 有时指假设的情况，不指事实，从句用虚拟语气；although不能这样用。
例: Einstein cared little for money, though he could have been very rich.
尽管爱因斯坦本可以成为非常富有的人，但他对金钱却不感兴趣。（though引导的情况是假设的而不是事实。）
2. though 引导的从句可用倒装语序，即把从句中的表语或状语放到though 之前；although 却不能这样用。
例: Young though she is, yet she is fit for the job. = Young as she is, yet she is fit for the job.
尽管她很年轻，可她还是胜任这项工作的。
3. though 还可作并列连词，相当于and yet（然而；可是）它引导的分句常对另一分句起补充说明作用；although则无这种用法。
例: I wouldn't like to go to the evening party, though they invited me.
我不想去参加晚会，可是他们要请我去。
4. though 可用作副词，放在词尾；although则无此种用法。
例: He said he would come, he didn't, though.
他说要来却没来。
—How do you like your new school，Kate
—It is very clean and beautiful ________it is a bit small. (河北中考)
A．if B．since
C．unless D．although
D
【点拨】考查从属连词辨析。句意：——凯特，你觉得新校怎么样？——很干净，也很漂亮，________有点小。although意为“虽然”，表让步。故选D。
中考链接
_____ American people and British people speak the same language，their cultures are quite different. (山东临沂)
A．Since B．If
C．Although D．Because
C
【点拨】考查连词辨析。句意：________美国人和英国人说相同的语言，他们的文化十分不同。分析前后句意，可知表示转折关系。故选C。
Exercises
一、用括号内所给单词或汉语及首字母提示完成句子。
1. Now all our ________ have come. Let's begin our party.
2. Can I ask you a ________ （私人的）question
3. Lucy does well in English but she is always ________ （谦虚的）.
guests
private
modest
4. His parents p________ him because he made progress in English.
5. Good ________ （礼仪）are important to us all.
6. Tom wants to be a ________ (wait).
raised
manners
waiter
二、单项选择。
1. ______ the scientists have done lots of research on Mars, there is still much waiting to be discovered.
A. If B. Since
C. Unless D. Though
D
2. ______ all the world were against me, I should still hold to my opinion.
A. If B. Though
C. Even D. Although
3. She didn't tell me what she had done, but I know it______.
A. unless B. although
C. even D. though
B
D
Summary
1. Learn some new words and expressions.
2. Master the usage of conjunction though and although, and use them flexibly.
3. Understand the differences between eastern and Western cultures, understand etiquette and be civilized.
Homework
1. Learn the new words and phrases by heart and finish the exercises of L45 in workbook.
2. Listen to the lesson and read for twenty minutes.
3. Make a project about different manners in one of the countries you'd like to travel to.(共24张PPT)
九年级英语（JJ下）
教学课件
Lesson 47:Good Manners
Key words & phrases:
tidy, Russian, noisy, tidy up, hang up
Key sentences:
1. I invited him for dinner at my home, and he accepted.
2. It will be my first time visiting a Russian house.
3.Offer your guest something to drink or eat like tea, fruit and snacks.
Manners make the man.
观其待人而知其人！/举止见人品！
When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
入乡随俗。
Picking flowers in the park is_______manners.
bad
a noisy classroom
Making so much noise in the classroom is_____ manners.
bad
It is ______ manners to sleep in class.
bad
Knocking at the door before entering a room is _________ manners.
good
tidy
Russian
noisy
v. 使整洁；使整齐；整理
adj. 整洁的；整齐的
adj. 俄罗斯的
n. 俄罗斯人；俄语
adj. 喧闹的；吵闹的
How do you usually treat a guest in your home
How are you treated when you visit your friend's house
Let's do it
1
Read the lesson and fill in the table.
Mr. Manner's tips for Li Ming Mr. Manner's tips for Dong Fang
1. Tidy up his house before his guest arrives.
2. Open the door for his guest and hang up his coat.
3. Offer his guest something to drink or eat.
4. Make him feel at home and talk to him.
...
1.Bring a small gift, such as sweets or flowers.
2.Follow the rules of your host's home.
3.Don't be noisy, especially at bedtime.
4.Offer to help prepare the dinner.
...
More advice about a visit to a friend’s house
Make an appointment(预约) before you go.
Be on time and greet members in the order of age.
Ask if you should take shoes off before you walk into the house.
Don’t seat yourself before the host tells you where to sit.
2
Circle the correct words to complete the sentences.
1. I said sorry for being too (noisy/noise).
2. The book I read was written in (Russian/Russia).
3. Please (tidy up/divide up) your closet. It's a mess.
4.Big lights (hung/hanged) from the ceiling. They looked beautiful.
3
Imgine you visited a Canadian friend's huse yesterday. Write a short letter to your host.
Task tips:
You can thank him for the kind things he did for you. You can also mention some of the cultural differences you experiend in his home.
4
Listen and sing along.
So We Can Be Friends
We welcome you to our home.
You are all our guests.
We'd like to offer you some dinner,
Then a bed to rest.
We try to keep our culture.
We try to keep our culture.
We don't find it strange.
I would like to learn about your ways,
So we can be friends.
You may find that our home is different from yours.
Would you like something to eat or drink
Would you like some more
1.I invited him for dinner at my home, and he accepted.
句式invite somebody for… 意为“邀请某人参加……”，介词for后加名词或代词作宾语。例: Her life is full of happiness. 她的生活充满快乐。
例:They invited us for their discussion. 他们邀请我去参加讨论。
句式invite somebody to… 意为“邀请某人去某地”，介词to后加表示地点的名词或代词作宾语。
例: Mr. Zhou invited me to his office.周先生邀请我去他办公室。
句式invite somebody to do something 意为“邀请某人做某事”，其中的不定式作宾语补足语。
例: Sally invited her friends to dance with her.萨利邀请她的朋友和她一起跳舞。
2.It will be my first time visiting a Russian house.
句中的visiting a Russian house 是现在分词短语作定语，修饰名词time。表达“是某人第一次做某事”。还可用“It is/was/will be the first time that···”
例:It is the first time I’ve been here.他们邀请我去参加讨论。
3.Offer your guest something to drink or eat like tea, fruit and snacks.
offer sb. sth./ offer sth to sb.给某人某物
例:The company offered him a good job.
哪家公司给了他一份好差事。
He offered to lend me lots of money.
他欣然借给了我很多钱。
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. We should speak to the old people ____________ (polite).
2. Li Hong likes playing ball games, ____________ (especial) basketball.
3. Allan is working in a ______（当地的）restaurant.
4. What a ____________ (noise) street!
5. She is the girl _____________ (mention) in my letter.
politely
especially
local
noisy
mentioned
1.tidy up A.在桌子旁边
2.hang up B.打开
3. at the table C.例如
4.turn on D.挂起
5.such as E.分割；分配
6.have fun F.整理；收拾
7.divide up G.玩的开心
二、短语连线。
Imagine Li Ming visited a Canadian friend’s house yesterday. Write a short letter to his host.
提示:1)感谢朋友为李明做的那些体贴的事
2) 描述朋友为你所做的事
3)参考词：tidy hang up offer serve feel
4）80词左右
Dear Jenny,
Thank you for your invitation. I had fun at your home. You tidied up your house before I arrived.When I reached your home, you hung up my coat .It made me feel welcome.You offered me something to drink or eat.They were delicious. You didn’t ask me to serve myself and served me at the table warmly.You passed food to me . I have never eaten such wonderful canadian food before. I really felt at home. Thanks for your kindness. Hope you will come to my house soon.
Li Ming
1. Learn some new words and expressions.
2. Learn more details about manner.
1.Write a short passage： If you visit your family’s house,what should you do
2. Make a poster about good manners.
3. Preview next lesson.(共27张PPT)
冀 教 社
JJ九(下)
教学课件
It’s fun!
It’s easy!
九年级英语（JJ下）
教学课件
Unit 8
Lesson 43:A Visit to Chinatown
Key words & phrases:
Chinatown, decoration, bowl, chopstick, spoon, fork, underground, lantern, dragon, Santa Claus, temple
Key sentences:
1. I have no idea.
2. I really enjoyed the lunch we had there.
3. Do they speak Chinese there
4. Do you believe it's Santa Claus who brings you gifts, Brain
Learning Targets
What is Chinatown
Lead in
Chinatown is a place where Chinese live in other countries.
What utensils do you usually use when you eat…
Chinatown
decoration
bowl
chopstick
spoon
Words and expressions
n. 唐人街；中国城
n. 装饰品
n. 碗
n. 筷子（一般用复数）
n. 匙勺
fork
underground
lantern
dragon
Santa Claus
temple
n. 叉子
adj. 地下的
n. 灯笼
n. 龙
圣诞老人
n. 庙宇
What do you usually do to prepare for the Spring Festival
What Western festivals are celebrated in China
THINK ABOUT IT
Presentation
Let's do it
1
Read the lesson and write true (T) of false (F).
1. Jenny and Brian went shopping in Chinatown. ( )
2. Jenny and her parents live in Chinatown. ( )
3. There's a North American town in China. ( )
4. Some Chinese people eat dumplings during the Spring Festival. ( )
T
T
F
F
2
What utensils do you usually use Look at the pictures and fill in the blanks.
cup
glass
fork
spoon
______
______
______
______
chopsticks
knife
plate
bowl
______
____________
______
______
When you eat noodles, you usually use
a bowl and chopsticks/a plate and a fork.
When you eat steak, you usually use
a knife, a plate and a fork.
When you eat porridge, you usually use
a bowl and a spoon.
When you drink milk, you usually use a glass.
When you drink tea, you usually use a cup.
PROJECT
THE SPRING FESTIVAL AND CHRISTMAS
How do Chines people celebrate the Spring Festival How do Western people celebrate Christmas Read the following facts and use them to fill in the circles. Think about what facts can go in the middle. What else do you know about these holidays
make dumplings buy new clothes clean up the house
give lucky money to children hang red lanterns
sing Christmas songs visit relatives and friends
go to a temple fair decorate a Christmas tree
buy some Christmas gifts attend a family get-together
The Spring Festival
Christmas
1.I have no idea. 我不知道。
have no idea 的意思为“毫无所知；不理解；料想不到。”
例: I have no idea why my father shouted at me that night. 我不知道那天晚上爸爸为什么冲我大声喊叫。
She had no idea what was likely to happen 她无法预料接下来要出现什么情况。
Language points
2. I really enjoyed the lunch we had there.
enjoy 意为“喜欢；享受”。 enjoy doing sth 意为“喜欢做某事”; enjoy oneself 意为“过得快乐”相当于have a good time .
例: I enjoy playing footaball. 我喜欢踢足球。
You will enjoy yourself if you go to Guilin. 如果你去桂林，你会玩得很开心。
拓展
后面可接动名词形式，但不能接动词不定式的词通常有：
suggest 建议 imagine 想象
mind 介意 avoid 避免
practice 练习 finish 完成
3. Do they speak Chinese there
辨析 speak、tell、say 与 talk
speak 意为“讲” 其后通常跟某种语言。
say 意为“说”，强调说话的内容。
tell 意为“告诉”，通常用于tell sb. to do sth.
talk 意为“谈话”，通常用于talk with /to sb.
4. Do you believe it's Santa Claus who brings you gifts, Brain
It's Santa Claus who brings you gifts是 believe 的宾语从句，这个宾语从句是以it 构成的强调句。其中it无具体意义，基本结构 为 It is/was +被强调的成分（主语、宾语、状语）+that/who +其他成分。
例: It was I that bought a second-hand car yesterday.
昨天买二手车的人是我。（强调主语）
It was yesterday that I bought a second-hand car. 我的二手车是昨天买的。（强调时间状语）
Exercises
一、根据句意用适当的介词填空。
1.This is my first visit ______ Hainan.
2.Can you share your happiness ______ us
3.Welcome _____ our new school.
4.He wrote a report ______ her life.
5. She talk _____ her mother.
to
with
to
about
to
一、单项选择。
1. Brian ______ tomorrow's test now.
A. is preparing for B. will prepare
C. is ready to D. will be ready to
2. —Where is Li Ming
— ______ I'm looking for him.
A. I have no idea. B. Of course not.
C. I'd love to. D. Thank you.
A
A
3. He misses his parents and he ______ in two days.
A. returns B. is returning
C. return D. returning
4. — Did Tom come
— He ______ come but soon went back.
A. do B. does
C. did D. real
B
C
Summary
1. Learn some new words and expressions.
2. Learn about the customs of The Spring Festival and Cristmas.
3. Increase national emotion.
Homework
1.Write a report about the cultural differences and the same things between the Spring Festival and Cristmas.
(1) About 60-80 words.
(2) Try to use the words we learnt today.
(3) Pay attention to the grammar and hand-writing.
2.Make a poster about a festival.(Chinese/Western)(共29张PPT)
九年级英语（JJ下）
教学课件
Unit Review
Building Your Vocabulary
Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words
in the box.
1．________cannot be owned or carried in many countries.
2．Though personal letters are ________，some parents open
their children's letters.
3．In some public places，there are ________ against making
any noise.
Guns
private
rules
human gun private tidy
chalk hang rule praise
4．The mother ________ her kid for ________ the table
after the meal.
5．________ can make tools，but animals can't.
6．The teacher drew a horse on the blackboard with
________.
7．The branches of the trees along the river ________
down and touched the water.
tidying
praised
Humans
hung
chalks
human gun private tidy
chalk hang rule praise
Combine the sentences with “though” or “although”.
Grammar in Use
1．It's late. The teacher is still working in his office.
2．It's blowing hard. They will go out to repair the street lamps.
Although/though it's late, the teacher is still working in his office.
Although/though it's blowing hard, they will go out to repair the street lamps.
3．He didn't know the poor old man. He bought lunch for him.
4．He made a serious mistake. His parents finally forgave him.
5．Bill is dead. He will be remembered by his friend
Although/though he didn’t know the poor old man, he bought lunch for him.
Although/though he made a serious mistake, his parents finally forgave him.
Although/though Bill is dead, he will be remembered by his friend
Ⅰ. Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks.
1．In Western countries，people usually have
________ names.
2．Brian James Smith is Brian's ________ name.
3．In Western countries，people talk about their
“________”,“________” and “________” names.
4．In Western countries，people usually call a
person's ________ name.
Listening and Speaking
first
three
full/whole
middle
last
first
In Western countries, people usually have three names: two “given” names and one “family” name. For example, Brian's full name is Brian James Smith. His given names are “Brian” and “James”. His family name is “Smith”.
In Western countries, people don’t usually talk about “given names” and “family name”. They talk about their “first”,“middle” and “last” names. Brian’s first name is “Brian”, his middle name is “James” and his last name is “Smith”.
In Western countries, people usually do not say another person’s whole name. They usually call someone by his or her first name.
When people in Western countries need to be formal, they say Mr., Miss, Ms. or Mrs. with the person’s family name.
听力材料
Ⅱ. Imagine that a Canadian friend comes to
visit your house. What should you do to
make him or her feel comfortable Make
up a dialogue with your partner and act it
out.
Read the passage and follow the instructions.
Table Manners
All societies have customs about how to eat politely. In English, we call these customs “table manners”. Based on culture and location, table manners can be quite different from place to place. It's very interesting! Here are some examples:
Putting It All Together
In some cultures, it's polite to serve food to guests, while in other cultures, people don't do this because it makes the guests feel like they are being forced to eat.
In most East Asian countries, people use chopsticks at the table. In Western countries, people usually eat with a knife and a fork. Do you know that in some places people simply use their hands to eat And in some places, only their right hand
In Russia, it's polite to leave a bit of food on your plate to show the host that there was plenty to eat. But in India, finishing the food on your plate is considered polite. It means you enjoyed the food.
Throughout the world, you will find many different table manners and customs. So when you visit another place or another country, take the time to learn the local customs and manners. Remember, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do”.
What are some good manners in your hometown？What else do you know about table manners？Write about it.
Example：
In my hometown, it's polite to serve food to our guests.
It's rude to put your elbows on the table in my city.
Talking when you have food in your mouth is really
rude.
It's not polite to use a toothpick at the table.
It’s polite to put food on the guests’ plates in my hometown.
Find more examples from this unit. Then mark your stars.
Ⅰ. Talking about Cultural Differences
I think understanding culture differences really helps us to
understand each other, live together and work together.
__________________________________________
__________________________________________
I know how to express cultural differences in English.
☆ ☆ ☆ ☆ ☆
Self-Evaluation
It is important that people from different cultures
can live together in one country.
Ⅱ. Adverbial Clause with “though” or “although”
Though I was a little hurt, I still enjoyed Christmas
very much.
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
I can use “though” and “although” properly.
☆ ☆ ☆ ☆ ☆
Although saying are usually simple and easy to remember , they are full of deep meaning.
Though I have lived here for a long time , I still don’t feel Canadian.
I come from a foreign country.
I am so much different from you.
So if I make
A cultural mistake,
Would you please tell me what to do
Where I come from, we shake hands in greeting，
And ask, “How are you ”
Where I Come From
We say “please” and “thank you ”
During a meeting
And forgive a mistake or two.
What's one of the special customs
Your society likes to use
Something you say
To your friends each day
That you could teach me, too？
private
praise
guests
whether(共45张PPT)
九年级英语（JJ下）
教学课件
Lesson 46:Home to Many Cultures
Key words & phrases:
percent, central, official, custom, Central America
Key sentences:
1. Three percent of all Canadians are First Nations people.
2. In the 1970s and 1980s, that changed.
3. Is there a Canadian food Not really.
Brainstorm
Canada
Ottawa
Maple leaf
Capital City: Ottawa
National Flag
Its national flag features a stylized red maple leaf with 11 points on a white background, with red borders down each side.
National Bird:
Canadian Wild Goose
Official Languages
English and French
English only
French only
English only
Both
Neither
percent
central
official
custom
Central America
n. 百分之……
adj. 中间的；中部的
adj. 官方的；正式的
n. 习惯；风俗
n. 中美洲
Why are there different cultures in one country
What are some of the cultural differences between different people and places in China
Canada is home to many cultures. Three percent of all Canadians are First Nations people. The people of the First Nations were there before other people came to North America.
Now more than half of
In Canada，people from many cultures live together.
Canadians have British or French blood. The rest are from every part of the world：Asia，
Read the lesson.
Africa，Central America，South America，Australia and other European countries.
Canada became a country in 1867，and for more than a hundred years，most immigrants in the country were from Europe. In the 1970s and 1980s，that changed. According to a survey，the number of European immigrants dropped from 90 percent to 25 percent，and the number of Asian immigrants rose from 3 percent to 48 percent.
Although Canada has two official languages—English and French，most Canadians do not speak both. Many immigrants speak two languages—the language of their first country and English or French. Canada welcomes cultural differences
in the people who live there.
So what is a Canadian？That's a little hard to describe. Canada does not have one culture—it has many. It is important that people from different cultures can live together in one country.
Is there a Canadian food？Not really. Is there a Canadian religion？No. Is there a Canadian kind of music？No again. Is there a Canadian way of understanding the world？Yes. It's that people should respect and accept one another and help one another. It's important to keep different languages，religions and customs alive.
1. What percent of Canadians are from the First Nations
2. What languages do most immigrants to Canada speak
Let's do it
1
Read the lesson and answer the questions.
Three percent.
The language of their first country and English or French.
3. Why are there many cultures in Canada
4. What's the Canadian way of understanding the world
Because many immigrants from every part of the world come to Canada.
It’s that people should respect and accept one another and help one another.
He came back from__________ (Canada)
three years ago, but he keeps in touch with his__________ (Canada) friends.
If you could travel to only
one__________ (Europe) country,which one would you choose
Canada
Canadian
European
2
Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the given words.
3. He wonders what this means for the future
of_____(Asia) markets.
4. Understanding cultural __________(difference)
is very important for companies involved in
international business.
5. I'd like to take you to our city's_______(centre)
park.
Asian
differences
central
Let's Do It !
1．the number of websites/22 in 2009/315 in 2013/the report
(rise from...to, according to)
→The number of websites rose from 22 in 2009 to 315 in
2013，according to the report.
2．the price of it/$25 a kilogram in 2003/$250 this year/the
research (rise from...to, according to)
→____________________________________________
___________________________________________
The price of it rose from $25 a kilogram in 2003 to $250 this year according to the research.
3
Make sentences using the given information.
3．David's weight/150 pounds last month/120 pounds this month/his doctor (drop from...to, according to)
→____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
David's weight dropped from 150 pounds last month to 120 pounds this month according to his doctor.
Work in groups. List some traditional Chinese customs. Try to find the similarities and differences
between Chinese and other cultures.
4
percent n.百分之……
百分数的表达法：基数词＋percent。注意无论数字有多大，percent 都用单数形式。
例：Prices rose by 6 percent last year.
去年，物价上涨了6%。
Three percent of all Canadians are First Nations people.
基数词＋ percent＋of＋名词(短语)、代词作主语时，谓语动词与of 后面的名词(短语)、代词在数上保持一致，即当名词(短语)、代词为单数(或不可数)时，谓语动词用单数形式；当名词(短语)、代词为复数时， 谓语动词用复数形式。
例：Seventy percent of the rice is from the south. 百分之七十的大米来自南方。
提示：
one fifth of...，half of...，the rest of...，most of...等短语作主语时，同样谓语动词与of后面的名词(短语)、代词在数上保持一致，即当名词(短语)、代词为单数(或不可数)时，谓语动词用单数形式；当名词(短语)、代词为复数时， 谓语动词用复数形式。
【拓展】
Fifty percent of the water in our city________
(come) from the Yellow River.
解析 句意：我们城市的百分之五十的水来自黄河。
基数词＋percent of＋名词(短语)在句中作主语，名词(短语)是单数或不可数时，谓语动词用单数形式；名词(短语)是复数时，谓语动词用复数形式。water是不可数名词，故填comes。
comes
rest n. 剩余部分；其余的人；其他事物
the rest在句中作主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式依据它所指代的名词的单复数形式而定，即所指代的名词为复数时，则谓语动词用复数形式；所指代的名词为单数时，则谓语动词用单数形式。
例：These grapes are mine. The rest are yours. 这些葡萄是我的。其余的(葡萄)是你的。
2. The rest are from every part of the world…
Twenty workers are from China in our factory, and the rest ________from other countries.
A．is B．am
C．are D．were
解析 考查主谓一致。当the rest 在句中作主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式由它所指代的内容的单复数来决定。句意：在我们工厂，有二十个工人来自中国，其余的来自其他国家。这里the rest ＝ the rest of workers，指代的名词是复数，且前半句时态为一般现在时，故选C。
C
rest还可作动词，意为“休息；安置；放置”
例：You can rest your head on my shoulder.
你可以把你的头放在我的肩膀上。
Rest your eyes every half an hour.
每过半小时，让你的眼睛休息一下。
【拓展】
in the 1970s 在二十世纪七十年代
表示“某世纪几十年代”时，要在年前加the, 在整几十的年份后加“s”或“'s”。
例：He was born in the 1830s.
他出生在十九世纪三十年代。
3. In the 1970s and 1980s，that changed.
【辨析】
in the＋年份s/年份's与in＋年份
in the＋年
份s/ 年份's 在……世纪；……年代 He came to US in the 1920s.
他在20世纪20年代来到了美国。
in＋年份 在……年 He was born in 1958.
他出生于1958年。
Thousands of young people went to the countryside to work with the farmers________．
A．in the 1970' B．in 1970s
C．in 1970's D．in the 1970's
解析 in the＋年份s/年份's，表示“某世纪几
十年代”，故选D。
D
according to prep.根据；依照
例：According to these figures，our company is doing well.从这些数字来看，我们的公司做得不错。
4. According to a survey，the number of European
immigrants…
according to的用法：
后跟名词(短语)或代词时，一般译为“根据；依照” Please arrange the books according to their size.请按它们的大小整理那些书。
后跟人名或书名时，一般译作“根据……的说法/看法” According to John，you were in Canada last week.据约翰说，你上周在加拿大。
有时可以译为“随着……(的变化)” This kind of animals can change their color according to the temperature around.这种动物可以随着周围温度(的变化)而改变它们的颜色。
the number of ……的数量
例：The number of students in our class is 50.
我们班学生的数量是50。
5. …and the number of Asian immigrants rose from 3
percent to 48 percent.
the number
of ……的
数量 后跟复数名词作主语时，谓语用单数形式 The number of homeless people has increased.无家可归者的人数已经增加了。
a number
of 许多，
大量 修饰复数名词，作主语时，谓语用复数形式 A number of students are planting trees on the hill.
许多学生正在小山上植树。
the number of和a number of
【辨析】
—How many women doctors are there in your hospital
—________ them ________ over twenty.
A．A number of; are
B．The number of; are
C．The number of; is
解析 句意：“在你们医院有多少女医生？”“她们的数量多于20。”根据句意及固定搭配a number of意为“许多”，首先排除A；the number of 意为“……的数量”，在句中作主语时，后面的谓语用单数形式，故选C。
C
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1．Thirty ________ (percent) of people have cars. Cars pollute
the air, so remember: Use your legs!
2．A number of students in this college ________(be) foreigners.
3．English is an ________(office) language in Canada.
4．About 90 percent of most food ________(be) water.
5．Don't give up. You must keep hopes ________(alive)．
percent
are
official
is
alive
二、单项选择。
1．According ________ my watch，it is five o'clock.
A. with B. on C. to D. in
C
解析 考查固定搭配。according to意为“根据；依照”。
2．The number of the students ________ over
2000 in our school.
A. is B. are C. he D. were
A
解析 考查主谓一致。句意：在我们学校学生的数量超过2000。the number of意为“……的数量”，作主语时，谓语动词用单数。故选A。
3．The hunter said he was lucky to get out of the forest ________.
A. living B. alive C. lively D. live
B
解析 本题用词语辨析法。lively有“活泼的；生动的”的意思；living，alive，live都有“活着的”的意思，但live和living多作前置定语，故选B。
4．Miss Li is ________ a writer；she is also a singer.
A. more than B. no more than
C. not more than D. only
A
解析 本题用正确把握语境法。more than多于，不仅仅是；no more than仅仅；not more than至多，不超过；only仅仅。根据句意“李小姐不仅仅是一位作家，她还是一位歌唱家。”可知用more than。
5．Some agree with Jim, but the rest of them
________ with Tom.
A．agree B．agrees
C．agreeing D．agreed
A
【点拨】the rest of 短语作主语时，谓语的单复数形式取决于of 后名词(短语)或代词的单复数形式；本句前半部分用一般现在时，因此用agree。
三、连词成句。
1．we，happily，the，sang，on，way
________________________________________________.
2．to，film，Tom，according，the，wonderful，is
________________________________________.
3．our，this，a，group，in，class，is，lively
_________________________________________
4．together，many，people，cultures，live，from
_________________________________________.
5．1980s，they，lived，the，have，there，since
__________________________________________.
We sang happily on the way/On the way we sang happily
According to Tom，the film is wonderful
Is this a lively group in our class
People from many cultures live together
They have lived there since the 1980s
Learnt some new words and
expression.
2. Learnt about Canada.
1. Do exercise in students' book.
2. Preview next Lesson.(共30张PPT)
九年级英语（JJ下）
教学课件
Unit 8
Lesson 44:Popular sayings
Learning Targets
Key words & phrases:
society, generation, wealthy, penny, pound, foolish, whether, human
Key sentences:
1. Although sayings are usually simple and easy to remember, they are full of deep meaning.
2. These sayings help people understand the world and form good habits, or encourage people to work hard and as a team.
3. Whether the sayings are in Chinese, English, or any other language, they share something in common.
4. Although Chinese sayings use images of animals or things other than dogs, the meanings are almost the same.
What are sayings
They are short sentences that describe something people believe to be true about life.
Lead in
Do you know these sayings
Words and expressions
society
generation
wealthy
penny
pound
foolish
whether
human
n. 社会
n. 一代（人）
adj. 富有的；富裕的
n. 便士
n. 镑；磅
adj. 愚蠢的；傻的
conj. 是否；不管；无论
n.&adj. 人（的）；人类（的）
THINK ABOUT IT
Do you know any English or Chinese sayings What are they
Do you use sayings in your daily life Give an example.
Presentation
Let's do it
1
Read the Chinese sayings below and find the matching English expressions from the lesson.
爱屋及乌 Love me, love my dog.
眼见为实
十年河东，十年河西
行动重于言辞
千里之行，始于足下
众人拾材火焰高
不要小事聪明，大事糊涂
有志者事竟成
Seeing is believing.
Every dog has his day.
A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.
Actions speak louder than words.
Where there is a will, there is a way.
Don’t be penny wise and pound foolish.
Many hands make light work.
2
Fill in the blanks using the sayings from the lesson.
1. Seeing is believing, we warmly welcome you to visit our factory.
2. __________________It is very important to make a good start.
3. Cleaning the room will not take long if we all help. You know.
__________________
Many hands make light work.
Well begun is half done.
4. ________________________We should do more and speak less.
5. Although you failed the exam, you shouldn't give up. Remember ______________________________
where there is a will, there is a way.
Actions speak louder than words.
3
Work in pairs. Discuss the meanings of the following sayings. Can you find the matching Chinese sayings Then make sentences with the sayings you have learned.
When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
入乡随俗。
First come, first served.
先到先得。
It's never too late to mend.
亡羊补牢，为时未晚。
No pain, no gain.
没有付出就没有收获。
More sayings
A friend in need is a friend indeed.（患难见真情）
He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.
（不到长城非好汉）
You can not teach an old dog new tricks.
（江山易改本性难移）
A penny saved is a penny earned.
（省钱就是赚钱）
East, west, home is best．
（金窝，银窝，不如自己的草窝）
Don’t judge a book by its cover.（人不可貌相）
Too many cooks spoil the broth.（人多坏事）
It’s not whether you win or lose, it’s how you play the game.
（重在参与）
In the land of the blind, the one-eyed man is king.
(山中无老虎，猴子称大王)
All is not gold that glitters.
（发光的并不都是金子）
Call black white and white black.(黑白颠倒)
Better late than never.(不怕迟只怕不做)
Like father,like son.(有其父必有其子)
Live and learn.(活一天学一天)
All roads lead to Rome.(条条大路通罗马)
Language points
1. Although sayings are usually simple and easy to remember, they are full of deep meaning.
句式“be+形容词+不定式”表示“很……做某事”。 be full of 的意思是“充满；装满”，同义短语是 be filled with。
例: Her life is full of happiness. 她的生活充满快乐。
it's difficult to solve this problem. 很难解决这个问题。
2. These sayings help people understand the world and form good habits, or encourage people to work hard and as a team.
encourage sb. to do sth. 的意思是“鼓励某人做某事”。
例：My parents often encourage me to catch up with others. 父母经常鼓励我赶上别人。
3. Whether the sayings are in Chinese, English, or any other language, they share something in common.
本句中由 whether… or… 引导的分句作状语，意思是“无论……，还是……”。
例：Whether he drives or (whether he) takes the train,he’ll arrive here on time.
无论是驾车还是坐火车，他将准时到达这里。
【辨析 】 whether 与 if
这两个词表示“是否”时，可以互换，但是仍有区别。
（1）句中有or not时，只能用whether，不能用if。
例: I don't know whether or not he will come.
我不知道他是否会来。
（2）引导宾语从句时，并且把从句放在句首表强调时，此时只用whether，不用if。
例: Whether he will come I'm not sure.
我不确定他是否会来。
（3）从句做介词宾语时只用whether不用if。
例: It depends on whether weather will be fine.
这取决于天气是否会好。
（4）在动词不定式之前时，只能用whether不能用if。
例: We haven't decided whether to stay.
我们还没有决定是否留下来。
（5）在引导主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句时一般用whether不用if。
例: Whther it is true remains a question. （主语从句）
那是不是个真的还是个问题。
The question is whether it is true. （表语从句）
问题是是不是真的。
（6）if还可以引导条件状语从句，意为“如果”，而whether没有此用法。
例: If I climb up a tree, I can see farther. 如果我爬到一棵树上，那么我可以看到更远。
in common 的意思是“共同 ( 做 ) 的；共用的；公有的”。
例：Jenny and Danny have no background in common. 詹妮和丹尼没有共同的背景。
In common with many Chinese, Mary likes dumplings very much. 同很多中国人一样，玛丽非常喜欢吃饺子。
4. Although Chinese sayings use images of animals or things other than dogs, the meanings are almost the same.
other than 的意思是“不同于，非；除了”。
例：The fact is quite other than what you think.
事实和你想得完全不一样。
There's nothing here other than a table.
这里除了一张桌子外，没别的东西。
Exercises
一、根据句意用适当的介词填空。
1. This restaurant is full ______ people.
2. I'll introduce ______ my friends.
3. Chinese culture is different ______ American culture.
4. Danny can sing this song ______ Chinese now.
5. The teacher explained the question ______ us just now.
of
to
to
from
in
二、用 if 和 whether 填空。
1. I don't know ________ my teacher will give me some advice or not.
2. I don't care ________ she will show me her new book.
3. ________ Yao Ming will come to our city is not sure.
4. The problem is ________ you have understood your parents.
5. We will go to a picnic ________ it doesn't rain tomorrow
whether
whether/if
Whether
whether
if
Summary
1. Learn some new words and expressions.
2. Learn more popular sayings.
3. Know how to use whether and if.
Homework
To find more sayings after class and show them in class.
