(共39张PPT)
RJ九(下)
教学课件
Section A (1a-2d)
九年级英语(RJ下)
教学课件
Sad movies make me cry.
Learning targets
Key words & phrases:
rather, would rather, drive, drive sb. crazy/mad, the more…the more…, lately, be friends with (sb.), leave out, friendship
Key sentences:
1. Sad movies make me cry.
2. I'd rather go to Blue Ocean because I like to
listen to quiet music while I'm eating.
3. Umm ... it makes Alice unhappy because she
thinks Julie is now better friends with me than
with her.
Words and expressions
rather adv. 相当;相反
would rather (通常缩写为'd rather) 宁愿
drived v. 迫使
rive sb. crazy/mad 使人发疯/发狂
the more…the more… 越……越……;愈……愈……
lately adv. 最近;不久前
be friends with (sb.) 成为某人的朋友
leave out 忽略;不提及;不包括
friendship n. 友谊;友情
Lead in
How do you feel when …
you win first place
It makes me happy.
you speak in front of
a group of people
It makes me nervous.
you see someone off
It makes me sad.
How do you feel when …
you see a horrible movies
It makes me scared.
you listen to rock music
It makes me excited.
It makes me upset.
you fail a test
How do you feel when …
Presentation
Look at the two restaurants below.
Which would you like to go to Why
1a
Rockin’ Restaurant
1. The ______ pictures make Amy _____________.
2. The _______ music makes Amy ____________.
Blue Ocean
3. The __________ music makes Amy _________,
but it makes Tina ______________.
awful
uncomfortable
loud
nervous
soft
relax
sleepy
Listen and fill in the blanks. Then match the restaurants with the statements.
1b
I’d rather go to Blue Ocean because I like to listen to quiet music while I’m eating.
But that music makes me sleepy. I want to have the hamburgers at Rockin’ Restaurant.
Role-play a conversation between Amy and Tina.
1c
Amy
Tina
1
2
3
4
Listen and number the pictures [1-4] in the order you hear them.
2a
Listen again. Complete the
statements.
Waiting for Amy drove Tina _____.
2. Amy didn’t want to ____ at Rockin’ Restaurant.
3. Loud music makes John want to
_______.
crazy
stay
dance
2b
4. The movie was so sad that it made
Tina and Amy _______.
5. Sad movies don’t make John cry.
They just make him want to
_______.
cry
leave
Did you have fun with Amy last night
Well… yes and no. She was really late.
John
Tina
Look at 2a and 2b. Role-play a conversation between Tina and John. Use the example to begin your conversation.
2c
Role-play the conversation.
Hey, Bert. I think I’ve made Alice mad and I’m not sure what to do about it.
What happened
2d
You know Julie is Alice’s best friend, right
Uh-huh.
Well, the more I get to know Julie, the more I realize that we have a lot in common. So we’ve been spending more time together lately.
But what’s wrong with that
Umm…it makes Alice unhappy because she thinks Julie is now better friends with me than with her.
I see. Mmm…why don’t you ask Alice to join you each time you do something with Julie Then she won’t feel left out.
Oh, good idea! That can make our friendship stronger.
Language points
1. I’d rather go to Blue Ocean because I like to
listen to quiet music while I’m eating.
would rather do sth.意为“宁可,宁愿;
还是……好些”。would rather后接动词原形。
例:I’d rather play tennis than swim.
比起游泳,我宁愿去打网球。
2. But that music makes me sleepy.
“make sb./sth + adj. ”意为“使某人或某物…… 其中的形容词作宾语补足语。
例 :The soft music makes Amy relaxed ,but it makes Tina sleepy. 轻音乐让埃米很放松,但是它让蒂娜想睡觉。
Awful pictures make Amy uncomfortable. 糟糕的图片让埃米不舒服。
拓展
make sb. do sth. 意为“使某人做某事”。其中的make是使役动词,其后接动词原形作宾语补足语。
例:Sad movies don’t make John cry. They just make him want to leave. 悲伤的电影不会让
约翰想哭,它们只会让他想要离开。
3. Waiting for Amy drove Tina crazy.
drive v. 迫使。drive sb.+adj. 使某人……
drive sb. crazy/mad 使某人发疯/发狂。
例:What happened to me almost drives me
crazy.
发生在我身上的那件事几乎要使我发狂了。
You’ll drive your mother mad one day. 总有一天你会把你的妈妈逼疯的。
4. What happened
happen是不及物动词,意为“发生”。
常见的用法有:
“sth.+happen+地点/时间”意为
“某地/某时发生了某事”。
例:What’s happening outside
外面发生了什么事
“sth. happen to sb.” 意为“某人出了某事
(常指不好的事发生在某人身上)”。
例:A car accident happened to him yesterday.
昨天他发生了交通事故。
“sb. happen to do sth.” 意为“某人碰巧做某
事”。
例:I happened to meet her in the street.
我碰巧在街上遇见了她。
5. Well, the more I get to know Julie, the more
I realize that we have a lot in common.
(1)“the+比较级...,the +比较级...”意为
“越……, 越……”。它表示一方的程度随
另一方的变化而变化。
例:The harder you work, the greater progress
you will make. 你越用功,进步就越大。
The more, the better. 多多益善。
(2)have... in common 有共同点。have后可
以接something、nothing、a lot、little等
词表示程度。
例:I think friends must have something
in common. 我认为朋友必须有一些共同点。
I have little in common with my brother.
我和我弟弟没有什么共同点。
6. Why don’t you ask Alice to join you
each time you do something with Julie
(1)Why don’t sb. do sth. =Why not
do sth. 为何不……?它用来提出建议
或劝告。
例:Why don’t you go with us
Why not go with us
你为什么不和我们一起去呢?
(2)辨析 join、join in与take part in
7. Then she won’t feel left out.
be/feel left out 意为“被遗忘;被
忽略;被冷落”。
例:No one speaks to him, he always feels left out. 没人跟他讲话,他总是觉得被人冷落。
一、根据汉语提示完成句子,一空一词。
1. Waiting for her made me _______ (生气).
2. She said that the loud music made her ________
(紧张).
3. Loud music makes me _________. (快乐).
4. It was so sad that it made us _______ (哭泣).
5. Sad movies don’t make me cry. They just make me
_______ ______ _______ (想离开)!
6. It made me ______ (伤心的).
angry
nervous
happy
cry
want
to
leave
sad
Exercise
二、单项选择。
1. ---You shouldn't eat too much junk food. It's bad
for your health.
---You are right. ____junk food I eat, ____I will be.
(云南中考)
A. the less; the healthier
B. the less; the healthy
C. the more; the healthier
D. the more; the healthy
A
2. I haven't heard from my friend for a year.
I don't know what happened _____ her.
A. on
B. to
C. about
D. for
3. Why not ____ the soccor game. It's interesting.
A. join
B. join in
C. take part in
D. joining in
B
B
4. —What do you think of the soft lighting — It _____ people _____ good. A. makes; looks B. makes; look C. make; looks D. make; look
5. —What do you want to do with the pollution —It makes me _____ a clean-up campaign. A. to join B. to join in C. join D. join in
B
C
1. Learn some new words and expressions.
2. Learn some sentences to express our own feelings.
Summary
Remember the words and expressions in this lesson.
Recite the conversation in 2d.
Finish the task for Section A (1a-2d).
Homework(共53张PPT)
RJ九(下)
教学课件
Sad movies make me cry.
Section A (3a-4b)
Key words & phrases:
king, power, prime, minister, prime mimister, banker, fame, pale, queen, call in, examine, neither…nor…, palace, wealth, to start with, grey, lemon, uncomfortable
Key sentence:
1. Money and fame don't always make people happy.
2. Neither medicine nor rest can help him.
3. What he needs is the shirt of a happy person to
wear.
Learning targets
Words and expressions
king
power
prime
minister
prime mimister
banker
fame
pale
queen
n. 权力;力量
adj. 首要的;基本的
n. 大臣;部长
首相;大臣
n. 银行家
n. 名声;名誉
adj. 苍白的;灰白的
n. 王后;女王
n. 国王;君主
call in
examine
neither…nor…
palace
wealth
to start with
grey
lemon
uncomfortable
召来;叫来
v.(仔细地)检查;检验
既不……也不……
n. 王宫;宫殿
n. 财富
起初;开始时
adj.(天空)阴沉的;灰暗的;灰色的
n. 柠檬
adj. 使人不舒服的;令人不舒适的
Make a list of the words about feelings and tell your partner whether you will be happy if you have the following things.
Lead in
happy comfortable relaxed
angry annoyed uncomfortable
scared frightened nervous
tense bored tired
sleepy stressed out
Will you be happy if you have a lot of power(权利)
Will you be happy if you have a luxury cottage(豪宅)
Will you be happy if you have a lot of money
Will you be happy if you have a lot of fame(名誉)
Presentation
Read the story and answer the questions.
1. Can medicine help the king Why or why
not
2. Why does power not make the prime
minister happy
3. Why does money not make the banker
happy
4. Why does fame not make the singer happy
3a
The Shirt of a Happy Man.
Unhappy King
money fame power
The Shirt of a Happy Man
( Part Ⅰ)
A long time ago, in a rich and beautiful country, there lived an unhappy king. He slept badly and didn’t feel like eating. His face was always pale as chalk. He often cried for no reason. This made the queen and his people worried.
One day, a doctor was called in to examine the king. But he found nothing wrong with his body. “It’s all in his mind. Neither medicine nor rest can help him. What he needs is the shirt of a happy person to wear. That’ll make him happy.”
The prime minister was called to the palace. But when they explained the king’s situation to him, he said, “Although I have a lot of power, it doesn’t make me happy. I’m always worried about losing my power. Many people are trying to take my position.”
Then, the king’s banker came to the palace. “Oh, I’m afraid I’m not happy either, ” he said. “I have a lot of wealth, but I’m always worried about losing my money. Someone tries to steal my money every day.”
Next, the palace singer came to the king’s room. But this was what he said,“It’s true that I’m famous and everyone loves my songs. But I’m not happy because I’m always worried about being followed by others. I cannot be free!”
Finally, the king’s top general was told to go out and find a happy man in three days’ time.
(To be continued)
1. Can medicine help the king Why or
why not
No. The doctor says there is nothing wrong with his body. The problem is in his mind and no medicine can help him.
2. Why does power not make the prime
minister happy
Because he is always worried about losing
his power and many people are trying to
take his position.
Questions
3. Why does money not make the banker happy
Because he is always worried about losing his money and someone tries to steal his money every day.
4. Why does fame not make the singer happy
He is always worried about being
followed by others, so he cannot be free.
Find words or phrases from the
story with meanings similar to
these phrases.
3b
1. did not want to eat ___________________
2. was asked to come and help ___________
3. look carefully at ____________
4. becoming less important _______________
5. get my job __________________
didn’t feel like eating
was called in
examine
take my position
losing … power
Role-play the story with
your group.
3c
I’m unhappy...
It’s all in his mind...
Although I have a lot of power, ...
Oh, I’m afraid I’m not happy either, ...
It’s true that I’m famous and everyone loves my songs...
Language points
1. He slept badly and didn’t feel like eating.
feel like doing sth.意为“想要做……”, 相当于want to do sth. /would like to do sth.。此处的like为介词, 意为“相似;类似;像”。
例:I feel like going out for a walk.
= I want to go out for a walk.
= I would like to go out for a walk.
我想出去散散步。
(1) 表示“摸起来像……”。
例:It feels like silk. 这东西摸起来像丝绸。
(2) 表示“感觉像(是)……”。
例:I am too tired. My legs feel like cotton wool.
我太累了。我感觉两条腿软得像棉花一样。
拓展
feel like 的其他用法
(3) 表示“有……的感觉”。
例:I’m surprised that he feels like that.
我奇怪他会有那种感觉。
(4) 表示“给人的感觉(像)是……”。
例:She was only there for two days, but it felt
like a week. 她只在那里待了两天, 但好像过了
一个星期似的。
(5) 表示“想吃或喝……”。
例:Do you feel like some milk
你想喝点牛奶吗
2. His face was always pale as chalk.
(as) pale as chalk 是一种明喻修辞结构, chalk是一种白色的石灰岩, 可以比喻人的脸色“苍白”。英语中常用pale来表达此意。
例:You look as pale as chalk today. What’s wrong
with you
今天你看着面色苍白。你怎么了?
3. One day, a doctor was called in to examine the king.
(1) call sb. in 意为“召来;叫来”。
例:I called the police in. 我叫来了警察。
拓展
call sth. in 意为“下令收回;要求退回”。
例:Cars with serious faults have been called
in by manufacturers. 有严重缺陷的汽车已经被
生产商收回。
(2)examine v. 检查。
例:If you examine something, you look at it
carefully. 如果你要检查某东西,你应该仔细
看看它。
4. Neither medicine nor rest can help him.
neither...nor... 意为“既不……也不……;
……和……都不”, 其含义是否定的, 可连
接任意两个并列的成份, 谓语动词的单复数遵循
“就近原则”。
例:He has neither money nor time.
他既没有钱也没有时间。
Neither John nor his sisters were at school.
约翰和他的妹妹都不在学校。
(1) either… or….意为“或者……或者……;不是……就是……”, 表示两者之一, 连接句子中两个并列的成分, 谓语动词的单复数采取“就近原则”。
例:Either you or I am going there tomorrow.
明天要么你去那里, 要么我去那里。
(2) both … and…表示“既……又……”, 连接任意两个并列成份, 做主语时谓语动词用复数。
例:Both you and I are going there tomorrow.
明天我们俩都要去那里。
拓展
5. I’m always worried about losing my power. Many
people are trying to take my position.
(1)lose my power 意为“丧失权利”。
power不可数名词,意为“权利”。
例:The Prime Minister lose his power.
那位首相下台了。
拓展
lose one's heart 灰心;丧气
(2)take one’s position 意为“取代某人的位置” ,
相当于take one’s place.或take the place of sb.。
例:The manager made Tom take Jack’s position.
=The manager made Tom take Jack’s place.
=The manager made Tom take the place of Jack.
经理让汤姆取代了杰克的位置。
The loud music makes me nervous.
Soft and quiet music makes me relaxed.
Money and fame don’t always make people happy.
She said that the sad movie made her cry.
Grammar Focus
Think of appropriate words for the blanks. Then compare your choices with your partner.
Dear Diary, June 29th
I thought today was going to be really bad. To start with, it was cloudy and grey, and cloudy days make me ______ . And this was the day we would get our exam results back, but I didn’t answer the exam questions very well last week. That made me _______ . I walked to school
feel sad
anxious
4a
with my best friend Holly. She didn’t say much
to me. That made me a little _______ . In class,
the teacher handed back our exams. That made
me _______ . But I found out that I didn’t do
too badly. That made me very ______ . Then
things got even better. Holly bought me my
favorite lemon drink and a turkey sandwich for
lunch, and we talked a lot. That made me
______ .
upset
nervous
glad
happy
Complete the survey. Then ask two other students.
What makes you … You Student 1 Student 2
happy
want to cry
uncomfortable
angry
nervous
feel like dancing
4b
A: What makes you angry
B: When people throw rubbish on the streets, it makes me angry.
C: Me, too. It makes me want to tell them to clean up the streets.
Grammar
make的使役用法
make作使役动词,意为“使;迫使”,其常用结构如下:
◆ make + sb. + adj. 使得某人……
例:The news made him happy.
这个消息让他很开心。
可用到的形容词有:
happy,pleased,surprised,angry,
annoyed,sad,upset,unhappy,worried,anxious,excited,relaxed,stressed out,tense,calm,scared,comfortable,sick …
◆ make sb. do sth.使得某人做某事。(不能带不定式符号to)
例:Nothing will make me change my mind.
什么也改变不了我的想法。
注意:make sb. do sth.的被动结构是sb. be made to do sth.,意为“某人被迫做某事”。当make用于被动语态时,必须带不定式符号to。
例:He was made to lie in bed all day.
他被迫每天躺在床上。
Make sentences with “make...”.
The snow makes the world white.
The war makes the boys frightened.
The two dogs make us feel funny.
Exercises
一、单项选择。
1. The rainy day _________ me sad and angry.
A. make B. makes
C. making D. to make
2. The movie made ________ feel energetic.
A. he B. his
C. they D. them
B
D
3. Loud music always makes us ______. A. want dance B. to want dance C. want to dance D. to want to dance
4. _________ his new sunglasses _______
Tony look mysterious. A. Wears; make B. Wears; makes C. Wearing; make D. Wearing; makes
C
D
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.I feel _____________(comfort) about the noisy
music.
2. Reading can make people ________(relax).
3. Do you know where _________(buy) a scarf
4. The pictures in an ad looks a lot ________ (good) than the real thing.
5. All of us must be ________(care) when we choose
book to read.
6. I was ________(terrible) afraid after hearing the news.
7. I will never forget the _________(wonder) day.
uncomfortable
relaxed
to buy
better
careful
terribly
wonderful
三、将下列句子翻译成英语。
1. 那两个双胞胎女孩都有礼貌。
2. 她的两个哥哥都不喜欢垃圾食品。
3. 他或者我准备去参加会议。
Both of the twin girls are polite.
Neither of her brothers likes junk food.
Either he or I am going to the meeting.
四、用make将下列句子翻译成英语。
1. 妈妈让她每天弹钢琴一小时。
2. 这个故事让王飞很伤心。
3. 我们被迫在宾馆待了三天。
Mom makes her play the piano for an hour a day.
This story makes / made Wang Fei sad.
We were made to stay in the hotel for three days.
1. Learn some new words and expressions.
2. Understand some of the truth by reading the story.
3. Learn more adjectives about people's feelings.
Summary
Homework
Remember the words and expressions in this lesson.
Retell the story in 3d.
Finish the task for Section A (3a-4d).(共60张PPT)
RJ九(下)
教学课件
Sad movies make me cry.
Section B (2a-Self Check)
Key words & phrases:
weight, shoulder, goal, let…down, coach, kick, kick sb. off, be hard on sb., besides, teammate, courage, rather than, guy, pull, pull together, relief, nod, agreement, fault, disappoint
Key sentences:
1. As soon as he walked through the door, his
father asked, “What's wrong, son ”
2. It made him feel lucky to know that he was on a
winning team.
Learning targets
Words and expressions
weight
shoulder
goal
let…down
coach
kick
kick sb. off
be hard on sb.
besides
teammate
n. 重量;分量
n. 肩;肩膀
n. 球门;射门;目标
使失望
n. 教练;私人教师
v. 踢;踹
开除某人
对某人苛刻;对某人要求严厉
adv. 而且
n. 同队队员;队友
courage
rather than
guy
pull
pull together
relief
nod
agreement
fault
disappoint
n. 勇敢;勇气
而不是
n. (非正式)家伙
(pl.) 伙计们
v. 拉;拖
齐心协力;通力合作
n. 轻松;解脱
v. 点头
n. (意见或看法)一致;同意
n. 过失;缺点
v. 使失望
Presentation
…
Have you ever made a mistake
How did it make you feel Talk to
your partner about what happened.
2a
Read the story and number the events in the correct order.
RECOGNIZING IDIOMS AND PHRASES
认识习语和短语
Knowing the meanings of idioms and verb phrases can improve your English.
了解习语和动词短语的意思能够提升你的
英语。
2b
Peter kept his eyes on the ground. He felt like there was a heavy weight on his shoulders as he walked home alone. It was the worst day of his life. His mind would not stop thinking about what happened only just an hour ago on the school soccer field. How could he have missed scoring that goal He had let his whole team down. His stupid mistake made him angry. His team lost the game because of him. He was really worried that his coach might kick him off the team.
The Winning Team
As soon as he walked through the door, his father asked, “What’s wrong, son ” Peter’s feelings were written all over his face. “I lost the game, ” Peter replied. Then he went into his room without another word. Ten minutes later, Peter heard his father knocking on his bedroom door. He opened the door to let him in.
“Look, Peter. I don’t know what happened. But whatever it was, don’t be too hard on yourself.”
“I lost the game, Dad. I failed my team. They’ll probably never let me play again.”
“Soccer is about team effort. You’re not the only reason your team lost. If you have a good team, you should support each other. Besides, winning or losing is only half the game. The other half is learning how to communicate with your teammates and learning from your mistakes.”
Peter didn’t say anything but what his father said made him think carefully.
The next day, Peter went to soccer practice with courage rather than fear in his heart.
“Hey, guys, ” he said to his teammates. “I’m really sorry about yesterday. We were so close to winning that game. But I think if we continue to pull together, we’re going to win the next one.”
To his surprise and relief, his teammates all nodded in agreement.
“Yeah, ” they said, “don’t worry about it. It’s never just one person’s fault. We should think about how we can do better next time.”
Peter smiled. It made him feel lucky to know that he was on a winning team.
____ Peter got home and went into his room.
____ Peter talked to his teammates.
____ Peter missed a goal.
____ Peter’s father gave him advice.
____ Peter realized that he was worried for no reason.
1
2
3
4
5
n.同队队员; 队友
n. 球门;射门; 目标
Read the story again and answer the questions.
Why did Peter feel angry and worried
He was angry with himself for missing an important goal and letting his team down. He was worried that his coach might kick him off the team.
2c
2. What advice did Peter’s father offer him
Peter’s father advised him not to be too hard on himself but to learn how to communicate with his teammates and learn from his mistake.
3. Do you agree with Peter’s father Why or why not
Yes. It is more meaningful to learn from one’s mistakes and do better in the future.
4. What happened after Peter told his teammates that he was sorry
His teammates asked him not to worry about what had happened as it wasn’t just one person’s fault. They agreed that they should pull together to think about how they could do better in the future.
5. Why did Peter think that he was on a winning team even though they lost the last game
Because he was on a team with good team spirit that would help them achieve success in the future.
Find idioms or phrases from the story to replace the underlined parts of these sentences.
He could not believe that he did not get the ball into the basket.
2. She was worried because she had disappointed her parents.
missed scoring that goal
let … down
2d
3. Tony was sad that he was asked to leave the team.
4. You should learn to relax and not put so much pressure on yourself.
5. The teacher told the students to work hard together and not give up.
kicked off
be too hard on yourself
pull together
Role-play a conversation between Peter and his father.
Father: What’s wrong, son You look
sad.
Peter: I lost the game. I failed my team.
They’ll probably never let me
play again.
…
2e
Language points
Peter kept his eyes on the ground …
keep one’s eyes on sth. 意为“盯着……”。
例:Jenny kept her eyes on the book the whole afternoon. 詹妮一下午都在看那书本。
拓展
keep an eye on… 意为“留意;照看”。
例:I need to go out for a while. Would you
please keep an eye on my dog 我需要出去
一会儿。你能帮我照看下我狗吗?
2. He had let his whole team down.
(1)let sb. down 意为“不能帮助某人;不能支持(某人);使某人失望”。
例: I’m afraid I will let you down.
我恐怕会让你们失望。
拓展
let sth. down 意为“放下/降低/降下某物”。
例:We let the bucket down by a rope.
我们用绳子把桶放下去。
(2)whole adj. 全部的;整个的。它在此作定语。
辨析 whole与all
两者都可以表示“全部的”,但是用法不同。
3. His team had lost the game because of him.
because of 是介词短语, 意为“因为;由于”, 构成的短语在句子中通常作状语, 一般不作表语。其后后可接名词、代词、动名词或what引导的名词性从句等。
例:He got to school late because of the bad weather.
他因为天气不好,上学迟到了。
拓展:表示“因为”的其他短语
thanks to意为 “多亏”, 通常用于好的方面, 但有时用作反语;引导的介词短语可置于句首或句末。
例:Thanks to your help, I passed the final examin.
多亏你的帮助,我通过了期末考试。
due to意为“由于, 因…...造成”, 引导的短语在句中除可作状语(此时一般不用于句首)外, 还可作表语或定语;它作表语或状语时,是owing to的同义词。
例:Accidents due to driving at high speed
were very common that weekend.
在那个周末因高速驾驶造成的交通事故很多。
(作定语)
owing to意为“由于”, 引出的介词短语, 在
句中作状语或表语, 作状语时, 习惯上用逗
号和句子其他部分隔开。
例:They decided to put off the sports meeting, owing to
bad weather.
由于天气不好他们决定推迟运动会。
Owing to his careless driving, he had a bad
accident.由于他粗心驾驶, 他发生了一次
大车祸。
=His bad accident was due to his careless driving.
他的这次大车祸是由于他粗心驾驶造成的。
根据汉语意思用下列介词短语完成句子。
1. 雪莱成为诗人可能是由于受母亲的影响。
Maybe it is ______________ his mother’s influence,
Shelley became a poet.
because of thanks to due to owing to
due to/owing to
学以致用
2. 多亏了你的帮助, 我们得以成功。
____________________________ your help,
we were successful.
3. 他意识到她在哭是因为他说的那些话。
He realized that she was crying ___________
what he had said.
Thanks to/Owing to/Because of
because of
4. He was really worried that his coach might kick him off the team.
kick sb. off sth. 意为“使某人离开;开除;逐出”, 相当于kick sb. out of sth. 。
例: Because of his serious mistake, the boss want
to kick him off / out of the company.
由于他犯了严重的错误,老板想把他开除公司。
5. Ten minutes later, Peter heard his father knocking on his bedroom door.
hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人正在做某事。knocking在这里作hear的宾补。
类似用法的短语还有:
see/watch/find/notice sb. doing sth.看见/发现/注意到某人正在做某事。
例:When Sarah was alone at home, she heard
someone making noise outside.
当萨拉独自在家时, 她听到外面有人发出响声。
6. But whatever it was, don’t be too hard on yourself.
be hard on sb.意为“对某人严厉;对某人要求苛刻;苛待(为难)某人”。
例:Don't be too hard on your children.
别对你的孩子太苛刻了。
I think he didn't mean to be hard on you.
我看他并不是有意使你为难。
7. Besides, winning or losing is only half the game.
besides adv. 而且;还有, 再者。它用来追加原因及理由。除beside外, also、 moreover、 in addition等也有相似意义。
例:I don’t mind bringing your books to the library.
Besides, the walk will do me good.
我并不介意帮你把书拿到图书馆去。再者, 走走
路对我身体也好。
8. The next day, Peter went to soccer practice with courage rather than fear in his heart.
rather than conj. 并非;而不是…… 它在此作并列连词,连接两个形容词。
例:She enjoys staying at home rather than going
out for a holiday.
她喜欢待在家里, 而不喜欢外出度假。
rather than 用法小结
(1)rather than 与would 连用时, 构成would rather...than... 意为“宁愿……而不愿……”, 表示主观愿望, 即在两者之中选择其一。
例:She'd rather die than lose the children.
她宁愿死也不愿失去孩子们。
(2)rather than 不与would连用时, 表示客观事实, 意为“(是……) 而不是……;与其说……倒不如说……”。它前后的成分在词性上应保持一致。它连接的并列成分可以是名词、代词、形容词、介词(短语)、动名词、分句、不定式、动词等。
例:He is a teacher rather than a student. 与其说
他是一名学生, 不如说他是一名老师。
I decided to write rather than (to)
telephone. 我决定写信而不是打电话。
注意
rather than 连接两个主语时,谓语动词应与rather than前面的名词或代词在人称或数上保持一致。
例:You rather than I are going to camping.
是你而不是我将要去野营。
9. But I think if we continue to pull together, we’re going to win the next one.
pull together 意为“齐心协力;团结起来”。
例:We should pull together to beat the serious
illness.
我们应该团结一致,战胜病魔。
If all of us pull together, there must be something
we can do to improve the environment.
如果我们都能齐心协力, 我们一定能做点什么
来改善环境。
10. To his surprise and relief, his teammates all nodded in agreement.
(1)“to + one’s +情感名词”主要表示某人由于某事的发生而唤起其内心的某种情感,通常意为“令某人……的是;使某人感到……的是”
例:To her embarrassment, she couldn't
remember his name.
令她感到困窘的是,她记不起他的名字了
能用于该结构的名词非常有限,常见的有:
admiration (羡慕)、 amazement (惊奇)、 amusement
(娱乐)、 annoyance (烦恼)、 astonishment (惊奇)、delight (欣喜)、despair(绝望)、 disappointment(失望)、embarrassment(难堪)、 happiness(幸福)、horror
(恐怖)、joy (高兴)、puzzlement (疑惑)、regret (遗憾)、relief (放心)、satisfaction (满意)、shame (羞愧)、sorrow (悲伤)、surprise (惊讶)等
注意:有时可将两个名词并列使用
例:To her surprise and joy, she was awarded first prize. 使她又惊又喜的
是,她获得了一等奖
To her great disappointment and annoyance, she failed in the English examination again. 使她极为失望和
苦恼的是,她的英语考试又没有及格
(2)in agreement 意为“同意,赞同”。
例:I am glad we are in agreement about one
thing, at least.
我很高兴,至少我们就一件事达成了一致
意见。
拓展
agree v. 同意。主要用于一下结构中:
agree on/upon 取得一致意见;达成协议。其后可
以接名词或动词ing形式。
agree to同意(打算)或接收(意见等)。
agree with sb.同意某人(的意见);对某人适宜。
根据汉语意思完成句子,一空一词。
1. 我们同意他们的决定。
We are ___ __________with their decision.
2. 我们同意马上离开。
We _____ ______ ______ at once.
3. 他们可能不同意他的意见。
They might not _______ _______ his opinion.
in agreement
agree to go
agree with
学以致用
Think of some experiences that made you feel very happy or sad. Tell your partner about them. Use the following ideas to help you.
● winning /losing a competition
● getting good/bad grades on an exam
● performing something well/badly in front
of a big group of people
● getting into a fight with your best friend
● your first trip outside your hometown
3a
Write a story similar to the one in
2b using your notes in 3a.
In your story, try to explain the following:
●What happened
●When did it happen
●Where did it happen
●How did it make you feel Why
●What did you learn from the experience
3b
1 Put the words in the appropriate place in the chart.
nervous unhappy
uncomfortable worried
comfortable relaxed
angry awful
happy uneasy Positive Negative
comfortable
relaxed
happy nervous
unhappy
uncomfortable
worried
uneasy
angry
awful
2 Write sentences using the words given.
1. sad movies/ cry
Sad movies make me cry.
2. speaking in front of many people/nervous
3. money and fame/ not always happy
Speaking in front of many people makes me nervous.
Money and fame don’t always make you happy.
4. soft piano music/relaxed
5. rainy days/stay at home and watch TV
Soft piano music makes me relaxed.
Rainy days make me want to stay at home and watch TV.
3 Number the things [1–6] (1 = least important,
6 = most important). Write a reason for each
choice.
____ fame ____ power
____ friendship ____ wealth
____ health ____ family
e.g. Fame is not very important. It can make
me nervous if too many people follow me
around.
1
2
5
3
4
6
Power is not important to me. I don’t like to control others.
Wealth is not very important. I prefer to live a simple life.
Health is important. A healthy body makes it possible for me to do many things in life.
Possible answers
Friendship is very important. Spending time with friends makes me happy.
Family is the most important to me. My family around me makes me feel comfortable and contented.
Exercises
一、单项选择。
1. He likes eating fruit and vegetables _______ junk food.
A. more than B less than
C. rather than D. than
2. If we continue to ___________ as a team, success is certain.
A. get together B. go together
C. back together D. pull together
3. I am worried that my coach will _______ me ______ the team.
A. turn;off B. kick;off
C. go;off D. fall;off
C
D
B
4. He realized he _____ his mother _______
because of his bad grades.
A. go;down B. sit;down
C. let;down D. fall;down
二、根据汉语提示完成句子。
1. Victor_______________(敲)the door before he
walked into the room.
2. It’s a pity that I missed ________(watch) the
movie. I was so exciting.
3. ______________(令我吃惊的是),I met my
old friend in the street.
4. This experience made Peter ____(feel) lucky.
knocked at/ on
watching
To my surprise
feel
C
1.你感觉这里的环境如何?
2. 现在我们需要做的是团结起来。
How do you feel about environment here?
What we need to do at this moment is to pull together.
三、 汉译英 。
3. 如果你宁愿独自待着, 那我们都离开这儿。
4.是我们应该帮助他, 而不是嘲笑他。
5.与其说她买的这件羊毛衫便宜不如说它
漂亮。
If you’d rather be alone, we’ll all leave here.
We should help him rather than laugh at him.
The sweater she bought was beautiful rather
than cheap.
1. Learn some new words and expressions.
2. Exercise reading ability.
3. Understand some truth that learn from our mistakes and do better in the future.
Summary
Homework
Remember the words and expressions in this unit.
Finish your story in 3b.
Finish the task for Section B (2a-Self Check).(共32张PPT)
RJ九(下)
教学课件
Sad movies make me cry.
Section B (1a-1e)
Key words & phrases:
general, power, search for, even though, return to
Key sentences:
1. The king suddenly becomes happy without the shirt
of a happy person.
2. What made the poor man so happy even though he
had no power, money or fame
Learning targets
Words and expressions
general
power
search for
even though
return to
n. 将军
n. 权力
寻找
即使
返回
Lead in
What can make you feel happy
Money
Family
Fame
Power
Delicious food
Love
Tina, what can make you feel happy
Well, I think family is the most important thing for me.
So family will make me happy!
Presentation
Look at the possible endings to the story about the unhappy king. Do you think any of these is the right one If so, which one
1a
a. The general cannot find a happy person and the king remains unhappy forever.
b. The general finds a happy person with power and money.
c. The general realizes he is a happy person and gives his shirt to the king to wear.
d. The king suddenly becomes happy without the shirt of a happy person.
What are some other possible endings to the story Discuss your ideas with your partner.
...
...
1b
Listen to The Shirt of a Happy Man (Part II) and check ( ) the things that happened in the rest of the story.
1c
_____ The general searched for three days and found a happy person.
_____ The general could not find a happy person.
_____ The general saw a poor man on the street.
_____ The poor man was a happy man.
_____ The poor man gave the general his shirt.
1. How long did it take the general to find the happy man
2. What was the poor man doing on the street
Listen again. Answer the questions.
Two days.
He was eating some food with his hands and singing happily to himself.
1d
3. What made the poor man so happy even though he had no power, money or fame
4. Do you think the general will return to the king with the poor man’s shirt Why or why not
He had everything he wanted and he didn’t want what he couldn’t have.
No, because the poor man did not have a shirt.
Do you agree with the poor man’s thoughts about happiness Discuss your ideas with your group. Then role-play the rest of the story.
1e
I heard you singing just now, and you sound very happy.
That’s because I am happy.
But I don’t understand. What makes you so happy You have no power, money or fame.
I have everything I want, and I don’t want what I can’t have. So I’m happy, and my song comes from the happiness in my heart.
Then I need to give your shirt to the king. Is it there in your bag How much do you want for it
Shirt What shirt I don’t own any shirts!
Language points
The general finds a happy person with power, money and fame.
with prep. 带着……, 与…… 一起, 随着, 有。它表伴随状态。 其反义词是without, 意为 “没有”。它们后面均可接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。
例: He left without saying a word.
他一句话都没有说就走了。
2. The general searched for three days and found a happy person.
(1)general n. 将军。adj. 总的;普遍的。
搭配:a general manager 总经理
the general feeling 普遍的感觉
短语:in general 一般说来,总的说来。
例:In general, the plan is good.
总的说来,这个计划是好的。
The weather in Florida is warm in
general.
一般说来弗罗里达州的天气是暖和的。
(2)search v. 搜寻,寻找。
搭配:search someplace (for sth. )
搜查某处(寻找某物);
search sb. (for sth. )
搜某人的身(寻找某物)。
例:The police are searching the mountain for the
killer.
警察正在搜山寻找杀人犯。
The policeman is searching the thief for the
money.
警察正在搜那个贼的身寻找钱。
短语:search for… 搜寻……,相当于look for…
例:The police are searching for the bad
man who stole money.
=The police are looking for the bad man
who stole money.警察正在搜寻那个
偷了钱的坏人。
一、单项选择。
1. He can't succeed ____ your help.
A. with B. no C. without D. not
2. The police are ____ the hill.
A. searching B. searching for C. looking D. looking at
二、根据汉语意思完成句子。
1. 他什么也没说就离开了。
He left _________ _________ _________.
2. 他在他房间找老鼠。
He is __________ his room _______the mouse.
3. 即使他没有钱和房子,但他很快乐。
He is very happy _________ _________ he has no
money or cars.
C
A
without saying anything
searching for
even though
Exercise
1. Learn some new words and expressions.
2. Understand the truth that we should treasure what we own.
Summary
Homework
Remember the words and expressions in this lesson.
Retell The Shirt of a Happy Man (Part Ⅱ).
Finish the task for Section B (1a-1e).