Unit 5 What are the shirts made of综合素质评价（含答案、听力材料无音频）

Unit 5 综合素质评价
限时: 120分钟 满分: 120分)
一、听力测试(20分)
A) 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分)
(　　) 1. What are those chopsticks made of
A. Bamboo. 　 　　　　　　　B. Wood. 　　　　　　　　 C. Silver.
(　　) 2. What's the woman's skirt made of
A. Silk. B. Cotton. C. Wool.
(　　) 3. Where is Tom's watch made
A. In China. 　　　　 B. In Germany. C. In Switzerland.
(　　) 4. Where does the tea that the man likes best come from
A. Yunnan. B. Fujian. C. Hangzhou.
(　　) 5. What are they talking about
A. Traditional art. B. Chinese tea. C. Chinese science.
B) 请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分)
请听第1段对话, 回答第6、7小题。
(　　) 6. When will Allan go to the festival
A. On April 14th. B. On April 15th. C. On April 16th.
(　　) 7. What shape is the kite made by the girl's brother
A. It's in the shape of a plant.
B. It's in the shape of an animal.
C. It's in the shape of a cartoon character.
请听第2段对话, 回答第8、9小题。
(　　) 8. Where is the camera made
A. In China. 　　 B. In Japan. 　　 C. In America.
(　　) 9. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a shop.
B. At home.
C. In a restaurant.
请听第3段对话, 回答第10至第12小题。
(　　) 10. Where did Mike go just now
A. To the market.
B. To the bookstore.
C. To his house.
(　　) 11. What is the most common theme of paper cutting
A. Animals.
B. Plants.
C. Babies.
(　　) 12. What is the dialogue mainly about
A. Chinese clay.
B. Chinese paper cutting.
C. Sky lanterns.
请听第4段对话, 回答第13至第15小题。
(　　) 13. How long did Jack stay in Shanghai
A. For a month.
B. For two months.
C. For three months.
(　　) 14. Where was the tea grown
A. In Hebei.
B. In Shandong.
C. In Zhejiang.
(　　) 15. What can we know from the conversation
A. The TV was made in Japan. 　　　
B. Li Jia's skirt is made of cotton.
C. Jack doesn't like the skirt at all.
C) 请听下面一段独白, 根据独白内容完成下列句子, 每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。(每小题1分)
16. Guan started to learn paper cutting when she was in ________________.
17. Guan sometimes makes paper cuttings for ________________.
18. Guan made a special paper cutting with paper, scissors and ________________.
19. The paper cutting is ________________ long and has 56 different characters.
20. Guan made different coats and skirts to make her characters _______________.
二、单项填空(8分)
请阅读下面各小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(每小题1分)
(　　) 21. —Excuse me, haven't you learned the new ________ law Everyone in a
car must wear the seat belt.
—Sorry, we won't do that again.
A. physics B. traffic　 C. medicine D. education
(　　) 22. These rules were ________ regarded as too strict, so plenty of people
dislike keeping them.
A. differently B. normally C. wisely D. widely
(　　) 23. —Why did you stay up late last night
—Because I had to ________ my work last night.
A. punish B. admire C. suggest D. complete
(　　) 24. —Darling, how do you like your new friend, Amy
—Well, in my eyes, she is an intelligent and ________ young girl because
she always takes an active part in all kinds of activities.
A. ancient B. brave C. lively D. independent
(　　) 25. —Mary, have you ________ your invitations to your friends to have a
birthday party yet
—Yes, Mom. I finished it last week.
A. given up B. taken away C. worked out D. sent out
(　　) 26. —What do you plan to give your sister as her birthday present
—A ________. She can put her mobile phone in it.
A. handbag B. textbook C. blouse D. balloon
(　　) 27. 【2021·苏州】During our holidays, we should avoid ________ up at night
and oversleeping in the morning.
A. stay B. to stay C. stayed D. staying
(　　) 28. —What kind of pens ________ while taking the exam
—The pens in Size 0. 5.
A. are used B. use C. have used D. are using
三、完形填空(26分)
A) 请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(每小题1分) 【2021·盐城】
Red Packets in Chinese Culture
Giving Hongbao (red packets) is a tradition in China. Traditional red packets are often decorated with gold Chinese characters(汉字) , such as________29and wealth.
How red packets are used
During Chinese New Year, ________30is (are) put inside red packets which are then handed out to younger generations by their parents, grandparents, relatives, and even close neighbours and friends.
The________31
Red represents luck and good fortune in Chinese culture. That is________32red packets are used during Chinese New Year and other celebrations.
How to give and receive
Giving and receiving red packets is a________33act. Therefore, red packets are always________34 and received with both hands.
Someone who receives a red packet at Chinese New Year or on his or her birthday should not ________35it in front of the giver. ________36, things are different at a Chinese wedding, where the guests usually give the red packets to the attendants and sign________37names on a large scroll (a long piece of paper) . The attendants will open the packets at once, ________38the money inside, and record it on a register(登记簿) next to the guests' names.
The amount(数量)
The amount of money is relative to your relationship to the person who receives it—the________39your relationship is, the more money is expected. Anyway, it is not the amount of money that matters, but the care and love you hold for others.
What not to gift
Certain amounts of money are to be________40. Anything with a four is not good because four sounds similar to________41in Chinese. Even numbers(偶数) , except four, are better than odd—as good things are believed to come in________42. For example, gifting$20 is better than$21.
The money inside a red packet should________43be new. Folding the money or giving dirty or wrinkled bills is in bad taste.
Hongbao is a symbol of love from others, as well as a sign of good luck.
(　　) 29. A. praise B. dream C. happiness D. advice
(　　) 30. A. paper B. money C. letters D. notes
(　　) 31. A. colour B. size C. shape D. history
(　　) 32. A. when B. why C. how D. where
(　　) 33. A. strange B. simple C. smart D. serious
(　　) 34. A. presented B. filled C. covered D. gathered
(　　) 35. A. watch B. hide C. open D. accept
(　　) 36. A. Moreover B. However C. Otherwise D. Besides
(　　) 37. A. his B. their C. your D. our
(　　) 38. A. count B. change C. choose D. collect
(　　) 39. A. worse B. harder C. closer D. wider
(　　) 40. A. avoided B. increased C. afforded D. returned
(　　) 41. A. birth B. fear C. death D. envy
(　　) 42. A. groups B. rows C. teams D. pairs
(　　) 43. A. sometimes B. never C. seldom D. always
B) 请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。(每小题1分) 【2021·扬州改编】
achieve　stone　in　unexpected　traditional　mostly　it　visitor　or　consider　create
Chinese people started to build gardens more than 2, 000 years ago. Chinese gardens are a special form of ________44 Chinese culture and art.
At the entrance to a Chinese garden, there is usually a huge ________45 or wall to screen(挡住) your view. This is to give you a pressed- in feeling, in order to later produce ________46 joy when you turn around the hall to see the amazing rock formations(假山) and a big lake. The best example is the Summer Palace.
Rock formations play an important role _______47 the design of a Chinese -style garden. Without them, a garden could not be ________48 a Chinese -style garden. They are as important to a Chinese -style garden as sculptures are to a European -style garden. Ge Garden in Yangzhou is famous for _______49 Four Seasons Rockeries(假山花园) .
Gardens in the south are _______50 small in size. Chinese garden designers have used the method of “borrowing scenery with a mirror”________51a sense of space. A mirror is hung opposite a window to take in the outside scenery. A fine example of this is Pian Shi Shan Fang, a rockery in He Garden, Yangzhou. A big mirror is built into the wall of its west corridor. The whole garden will be seen in the mirror wherever the ________52 are. A pool ________53 a lake in a garden also serves this purpose. A pool runs from south to north through the garden of Pian Shi Shan Fang. East of the rockery, a man made moon is reflected in the pool.
Whatever methods are used, every effort is made to ________54 the purpose of giving visitors a sense of space in the garden.
四、阅读理解(46分)
A) 请阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题2分)
A
【2021·凉山改编】
Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art. These usually try to show the things that are important in life, such as love, happiness, beauty and family. The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty. Here is some information about some traditional Chinese arts.
Name Paper Cutting Sky Lantern Clay Art Kite
Inventor Unknown ZhugeKongming Unknown Lu Ban
Appearing Time 1, 500 years ago 226 AD 4, 000 years ago 2, 000 years ago
Material Paper Paper, bamboo Clay, paper or cotton Paper, bamboo
MainUse AncientTimes Remem bering ancestors Asking for help Being with the dead Sending information
Today Praying Praying Decorating Playing
Complexity(制作难易度) Harder Hard Hardest Harder
(　　) 55. How many kinds of materials are mentioned in the passage
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Eight.
(　　) 56. What are kites used for today
A. Asking for help. B. Praying.
C. Playing. D. Sending information.
(　　) 57. Which of the following is TRUE from the passage
A. The inventor of paper cutting is Lu Ban.
B. Kites and sky lanterns have different materials.
C. People used clay arts to decorate in ancient times.
D. Traditional Chinese arts show some important things in life.
B
Yangzhou paper cutting, with a history of 2, 000 years, can be dated back to the Sui Dynasty, making Yangzhou one of the places where paper cutting first became popular.
In the Sui Dynasty, the people of Yangzhou would cut colourful paper or silk and satin (缎子) to celebrate festivals. It is said that Emperor Yang came to Yangzhou three times. In winter, the flowers and trees in the garden became dry and weak. The emperor ordered the girl servants to cut fine silk and satin into flowers and leaves and use them to decorate the trees and lakes, copying nicely the looks of spring and summer. Since then, “colorful cutting” has become a popular art in Yangzhou.
In the Tang Dynasty, the paper cutting industry was highly developed and a large amount of high -quality paper was made as presents to the Court (宫廷) .
In the Qing Dynasty, because of the economic development, the people of Yangzhou became interested in wearing fine clothing, especially embroidered (刺绣的) clothing. The embroidered designs were based on paper -cuts, the most well -known of them was from Bao Jun, a paper cutting master. He won a high reputation (名声) as Magic Scissors for his wonderful cutting skills.
After the People's Republic of China was started, the Chinese government accepted the importance of paper cutting like many other arts and skills. In 2007, China Paper cuts Museum opened to the public in the back garden of the Wang's Residence (住所) , Yangzhou, greatly helping the development of Yangzhou paper cutting.
(　　) 58. When did “colourful cutting” become a popular art in Yangzhou
A. In the Sui Dynasty.
B. In the Tang Dynasty.
C. In the Ming Dynasty.
D. In the Qing Dynasty.
(　　) 59. When did China Paper cuts Museum open to the public
A. In 2007. B. In 2008. C. In 2009. D. In 2010.
(　　) 60. What's the main idea of the passage
A. The way to cut paper.
B. How to make paper cutting.
C. The importance of Yangzhou paper cutting.
D. The history and development of Yangzhou paper cutting.
C
【2021·荆州改编】
Fan Shenghua is one of the inheritors (继承人) of West Lake Longjing tea roasting technique (炒茶技艺) . He has been making Longjing tea for more than forty years.
Longjing tea leaves are famous for their color, taste and shape.
“You have to touch the leaves with your hands to feel how much water is being removed (去除) , ” Fan said. “If too much is removed, the leaves will break into pieces; if not enough is removed, the tea will taste bitter (苦的) . ”
This traditional technique dates back to the Ming and Qing dynasties. It not only makes the tea taste good, but has also become an important part of Chinese tea culture.
These days, however, more people are using machines to do the job. “It's easier, but the quality is not as good,” Fan said. “Machine -made tea floats longer in water and tastes bitter. ”
In March this year, when President Xi Jinping visited Hangzhou, he watched Fan roast tea. Fan changed the strength and movement of his hands as he roasted leaves. Xi later said, “The things made by two palms (手掌) cannot be replaced by modern technology. ”
Fan is now teaching some young men. His son, a 27 year old college graduate, is one of them. “It's a tradition. We need to pass it down, ” he said.
(　　) 61. What does the underlined part “this traditional technique” refer to
A. Picking tea leaves.
B. Roasting tea leaves by hand.
C. Drinking tea in a traditional way.
D. Growing tea plants on the mountains.
(　　) 62. What does Fan think of making tea by machine
A. It is easier than by hand.
B. It has a long history in China.
C. It makes tea taste better and better.
D. It becomes an important part of tea culture.
(　　) 63. What can we learn from the last paragraph
A. Fan's son studies tea culture in college.
B. Fan will open his own tea houses in China.
C. Fan's son is learning the tea roasting technique.
D. Fan is making this technique popular worldwide.
(　　) 64. What does the passage mainly want to tell us
A. How to tell good tea apart from bad tea.
B. Longjing tea leaves are the best in the world.
C. How tea is packed and sent to many different countries.
D. Sometimes only by hand can we make the best of the things.
D
You can find different kinds of things about the ox made of gold, wood, plastic, paper and stone on sale in stores and on streets in China. But why was the ox chosen to be one of the 12 Chinese zodiac signs(生肖)
Centuries ago, most people made their living through farming. The ox was used to help plow(耕地) and carry heavy goods. The ox played an important role in Chinese culture. Ancient Chinese poets and writers often described the ox in literature(文学) . In the Classic of Poetry(《诗经》) , the oldest existing collection of Chinese poetry, the animal was mentioned in nine out of the 305 pieces.
The ox is considered as a hard working and honest animal in Chinese culture. To this day, the phrase “the spirit of ox” still refers to conquering(克服) all difficulties. The spirit is highly praised and many people follow it as their work rule.
Oxen seldom bully the weak or fear the strong. They work hard and make sacrifices. This is reflected in a couplet(对联) from a poem by Lu Xun (1881－1936) : “Fierce -browed, I coolly defy a thousand pointing fingers; Head bowed, like a willing ox I serve the children”, which fully expresses the poet's loyalty to the people.
So naturally, those who were born in the Year of the Ox are often expected to be hard working, reliable and loyal. “Not like foxes or tigers, they never seek to be the center of attention and do not look for praise, ” the website China Highlights noted.
(　　) 65. What's the spirit of ox
A. Hard working and loyal.
B. Active and honest.
C. Creative and reliable.
D. Brave and strong.
(　　) 66. What can we know from the passage
A. The Classic of Poetry has 305 stories in total.
B. Oxen enjoy bullying the weak but fear the strong.
C. Many people regard the spirit of ox as their work rule.
D. People who were born in the Year of the Ox are all hard working.
(　　) 67. What does the underlined word “they” in the last paragraph refer to
A. Foxes.
B. Tigers.
C. Oxen.
D. The people who were born in the Year of the Ox.
(　　) 68. What's the best title of the passage
A. The Spirit of Ox in History
B. The Poems and Stories about the Ox
C. The Celebration of the Year of the Ox
D. One of the 12 Chinese Zodiac Signs—Ox
E
Because of the outbreak(疫情) , many people look for fun online. Watching livestreaming(直播的) shows has become part of their lives. At the same time, traditional culture has found a bigger stage(舞台) online. Many traditional artists are starting to livestream on Douyin and Bilibili. Some of them sing Peking Opera, some show their folk handicrafts(民间手工艺) , while others perform Chinese classical music. A growing number of young people are starting to become more interested in traditional culture because of livestreaming.
Li Jun is a Peking Opera performer in Shanghai Jingju Theater Company. After the outbreak, the 59 year old man took up his smart phone and started livestreaming. Unlike performing on a formal stage, Li uses ordinary places as his stage, including his backyard and study room. Apart from singing, Li also teaches viewers about Peking Opera. People can ask him questions and get answers directly.
“Livestreaming has brought this elegant(高雅的) art down to earth, ” one viewer said. “It gives young people an easier access to this traditional art and lets them learn more about it. ” Li has more than 6000 fans on Douyin, while one of his videos got 42, 000 views on Bilibili.
On March 26th, 2020, Bilibili livestreamed a Huafu show on the third China Huafu Day(中国华服日) . Performers presented clothes in traditional Chinese styles, including those from Wei, Tang and Ming dynasties (朝代) . During the show, viewers not only enjoyed looking at the clothes, but also watched how performers used ancient styles of make up(古代化妆术) .
As Guangming Daily noted, livestreaming has come to a new stage through which traditional culture can be kept alive.
(　　) 69. Why did the writer mention Li Jun in the second paragraph
A. To ask young people to learn from Li Jun.
B. To tell young people to learn Peking Opera.
C. To ask young people to enjoy Li Jun's livestreaming.
D. To give an example of traditional culture livestreaming.
(　　) 70. What does the underlined word “access” in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A. Victory. B. Sense. C. Way. D. Event.
(　　) 71. Which of the following is true according to the passage
A. Performers presented Chinese classical music in the Huafu show.
B. Peking Opera performer Li Jun has more than 42, 000 fans on Douyin.
C. More people have interest in traditional culture with the help of livestreaming.
D. Many traditional artists are starting to sell folk handicrafts on Douyin and Bilibili.
(　　) 72. Which picture shows the structure (结构) of the passage
A. B. C. D.
B) 请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。
(每小题2分) 【2021·陕西模拟】
The Double Ninth Festival is a special day for old people in China. It started long ago. ________73Activities are held to show love and respect(尊敬) for old people.
Respecting old people is a tradition in China. That's because the Chinese know that old people have knowledge and experience that young people can learn from. ________74When an old person enters a room, everyone stands up. People are introduced from the oldest to the youngest. When we present something to an old person, both hands are used. ________75
In Western countries, however, old people seldom think they are old. ________76They'd rather do everything themselves. Even after retirement(退休) , they take up hobbies, part time jobs and new activities to keep their bodies working well. But of course among Westerners, old people are respected, too. Usually seniors don't have to buy tickets for trains or buses. They are given discount(折扣) in stores and restaurants.
________77For holidays, the families usually meet at their parents' home, and a great smile and a warm hug for their parents are enough for grown up children to show their respect.
A. The festival has a short history. B. The festival is on lunar September 9th. C. Old people need more respect in Western countries. D. They are called “seniors” instead of “old people”. E. Western seniors don't often live with their children. F. There are many ways in which Chinese people express their respect to the old. G. Young people always offer their seats to old people on a crowded subway or bus.
五、补全对话(5分)
请阅读下面对话, 根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处, 使对话通顺、合理, 意思完整。一空一句。(每小题1分)
A: Good morning. What can I do for you
B: Good morning. ________78
A: We have many types here. Some are made in China and some are made in other countries.
B: This one looks nice. ________79
A: It's made in Japan.
B: ________80
A: 2, 000 yuan. It's a new type.
B: Wow. ________81 Do you have an ordinary one
A: Sure. What do you think of that one It costs only 300 yuan.
B: ________82 Is it made in China
A: Yes. It's made in Shanghai.
B: OK, I'll take it.
A. How much is it B. Where is it made C. Is it made of steel D. That's too expensive. I can't afford it. E. I'd like to buy an MP3 for my English study. F. I don't know how to use it. Can you help me G. Well, that one looks very good and the price is OK.
六、书面表达(15分)
你校的校报“中国传统文化”栏目下期拟刊登一篇介绍“中国传统民间艺术——面塑”的文章, 你打算投稿, 请你根据下面表格中的内容写一篇短文介绍一下面塑, 然后给该栏目投稿。
中国传统民间艺术——面塑 材料: 面粉(flour) 、糯米粉(glutinous rice flour) 为主料, 混合不同的颜料
工具: 剪刀、刀、梳子等
外形: 植物、动物、可爱的孩子或神话故事中的人物
用途: 供食用或欣赏；用于节日或其他庆典活动中
意义: 已成为中国文化和民间艺术重要的一部分
要求: 1. 内容应包括表格中的所有要点, 可适当发挥；
2. 语言表达要准确, 语意要通顺、连贯；
3. 不少于100词, 短文的开头已给出, 但不计入总词数。
Dough sculpture is one of the most popular traditional folk arts in China.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit 5 综合素质评价
【听力材料】
A)1. M: Do you think those chopsticks are made of wood
W: No, it seems that they are made of bamboo.
2. M: Your skirt looks nice. Is it made of silk
W: No, it's made of cotton.
3. W: Tom, your watch looks beautiful. Is it made in Switzerland
M: No, it's made in Shanghai.
4. W: Ben, do you like Chinese tea
M: Yes, I do. I have tasted many kinds of tea, such as Pu'er and Dahongpao, but I like Longjing best.
W: Do you know where they are from
M: Yes. Pu'er comes from Yunnan, Dahongpao comes from Fujian and Longjing comes from Hangzhou.
5. W: Do you know paper cutting and clay art
M: Yes, they are traditional art forms.
W: What are they made of
M: They are made of paper and clay.
B)请听第1段对话, 回答第6、7小题。
W: Allan, do you know the International Kite Festival in our city
M: Yes. It's from April 14th to 16th. I plan to go to the festival on the 15th.
W: My brother made a kite by himself. I want to take it to the festival.
M: Sounds good. We can go there together. Is the kite in the shape of an animal
W: No. It is in the shape of a cartoon character. It is so lovely.
请听第2段对话, 回答第8、9小题。
M: What can I do for you
W: I'd like to buy a camera. You know, it's Father's Day this weekend. My father likes taking photos.
M: How about that one It's made in Japan.
W: Oh, it looks nice. What's it made of
M: It's made of the best materials. And it won't break easily.
W: Oh, how much is it
M: 800 yuan.
W: OK. Here's the money.
请听第3段对话, 回答第10至第12小题。
W: Hello, Mike. Already back What did you buy at the market
M: A lot of things. Chinese landscape paintings, clay figures, New Year pictures and a lot of paper cuttings!
W: You seem to have bought the whole market!
M: Yeah. I really wanted to do so. I love those forms of art, especially the paper cutting.
W: Paper cuttings are all hand made. Let me see the paper cuttings you bought. Fish, dog, tiger—all animals
M: I love animals! Besides, aren't animals the main title of Chinese paper cutting
W: That's right. Animals are the most common theme in paper cutting. But there are other themes like plants and babies.
M: Then I will buy some tomorrow.
请听第4段对话, 回答第13至第15小题。
W: Good morning, Jack! Come in, please. I haven't seen you for a long time.
M: Yes, Li Jia. I have been in Shanghai for two months.
W: Would you like to drink some tea
M: Yes, please. Wow, the tea is very nice. Where was it grown
W: It was grown in Zhejiang.
M: Wow, your skirt looks beautiful. What's it made of
W: It's made of silk.
M: What about your new TV Was it made in Japan
W: You are right.
C) Guan Qixin is a girl from No. 5 Middle School in Jilin. She began learning to make paper cuttings when she was in the sixth grade. She has learned the skill from some artists. She sometimes makes paper cuttings for her classmates. They all like her works. She once made a special paper cutting by using scissors, paper and knives. It is 13. 3 meters long and has 56 characters from 56 ethnic groups. To make these characters lively, Guan even made different coats and skirts for them. Guan says she loves paper cutting so much because she can turn what she likes into a kind of art.
一、1－5 ABACA　6－10 BCBAA
11－15 ABBCA
16. the sixth grade　
17. her classmates　
18. knives　
19. 13. 3 meters　
20. lively
二、21. B　　点拨: 结合“Everyone in a car must wear the seat belt”可知, 此处指的是新的交通法。故选B。
22. D　　点拨: 结合“so plenty of people dislike keeping them”可知, 此处指的是这些规定被广泛认为过于严格。widely广泛地。故选D。
23. D　　点拨: 结合语境可知, 熬夜的目的是为了完成工作。complete完成。故选D。
24. C　　点拨: 结合“because she always takes an active part in all kinds of activities”可知, 此处指的是她是一个聪明活泼的年轻女孩。ancient古老的; brave勇敢的; lively有活力的; independent独立的。故选C。
25. D 　　点拨: 结合语境可知, 此处指的是发出邀请函。send out发出。故选D。
26. A　　点拨: 结合“She can put her mobile phone in it”可知, 此处指的是送一个手提包给姐姐作为生日礼物。handbag手提包。故选A。
27. D 　　点拨: 句意为“在假期中, 我们应该避免熬夜和早上睡过头”。avoid doing sth. 意为“避免做某事”, 故选D。
28. A　　点拨: 句子主语是“pens”, 谓语动词是use, 笔是被使用, 即主语是动词的承受者, 所以此处需用被动语态。故选A。
三、A) 29. C　　点拨: praise赞扬; dream梦想; happiness幸福; advice建议。happiness和wealth并列, 表示幸福和财富。故选C。
30. B　　点拨: 句意为“在中国新年期间, 父母、祖父母、亲戚甚至亲密的邻居和朋友们会把钱放在红色的小包里, 然后分发给年轻一代”。根据常识可知, 红包里包着钱。故选B。
31. A 　　点拨: 根据下文“Red represents luck and good fortune in Chinese culture. ”可知本段标题是“颜色”。故选A。
32. B 　　点拨: 句意为“那就是在中国新年和其他庆典期间使用红包的原因”。用why引导表语从句符合句意。故选B。
33. D　　点拨: 根据下文“Therefore, red packets are always ________34 and received with both hands. ”可知, 此处指的是赠送或接受红包是一种严肃的行为。故选D。
34. A　　点拨: present赠送; fill填充; cover覆盖; gather聚集。空格后的received“接受”提示用presented“赠送”符合句意。故选A。
35. C　　点拨: 句意为“在中国新年或在生日的时候接受红包的人不应该当着赠送者的面打开红包。”根据中国传统风俗, 不应该当面打开红包。故选C。
36. B　　点拨: 根据下文“things are different”可知, 这里应用However表示转折。故选B。
37. B　　点拨: 句中的guests“客人们”提示用形容词性物主代词their。故选B。
38. A　　点拨: 句意为“侍者会立刻打开红包, 数数里面的钱, 并把它记在登记簿上客人的名字旁边”。 count数; change改变; choose选择; collect收集。故选A。
39. C　　点拨: 句意为“钱的数量和你与收钱人的关系相关, 你们的关系越密切, 预计的钱就越多”。 worse更糟糕; harder更艰难; closer更密切; wider更宽。故选C。
40. A 　　点拨: 根据下文“ Anything with a four is not good because …”可知, 应用动词avoid表示“避免”。
41. C　　点拨: 句意为“任何带4的数目都是不吉利的, 因为4在汉语里面和死的发音类似”。birth出生; fear恐惧; death死; envy嫉妒。故选C。
42. D 　　点拨: 根据“Even numbers(偶数) , except four, are better than odd—as good things are believed to come in ________42. ”可知用pairs表示“好事成双”。故选D。
43. D 　　点拨: 根据下文“ Folding the money or giving dirty or wrinkled bills is in bad taste. ”可知, 此处指的是红包里的钱应当总是新的。故选D。
B) 44. traditional　45. stone　46. unexpected　47. in
48. considered　49. its　50. mostly　51. to create 　52. visitors
53. or 　54. achieve
四、A) A　55. C　　点拨: 根据表格中Material部分可知, 本文共提到了四种材料, 分别是纸、竹子、黏土和棉花, 故选C。
56. C
57. D　　点拨: 细节理解题。根据“These usually try to show the things that are important in life…”可知, 这些中国传统艺术形式展示了一些生活中重要的东西, 故选D。
B　58. A　　点拨: 细节理解题。根据第二段内容“In the Sui Dynasty… Since then, ‘colorful cutting’ has become a popular art in Yangzhou. ”可知, “彩剪”在隋朝时成为了扬州的一种流行艺术, 故选A。
59. A　　点拨: 细节理解题。根据最后一段内容“In 2007, China Paper cuts Museum opened to the public . . . ”可知, 在2007年, 中国剪纸博物馆向公众开放了, 故选A。
60. D 　　点拨: 主旨大意题。通读全文可知, 本文主要介绍了扬州剪纸的历史和发展历程, 故选D。
C　61. B　　点拨: 推理判断题。由第一、二段中的描述, 可知其是指用手工炒制西湖龙井茶的技艺。
62. A　　点拨: 细节理解题。由第五段中范胜华所说的话“It's easier, but the quality is not as good”可知, 他认为机器制茶更容易, 故选A。
63. C　　点拨: 细节理解题。由最后一段内容“Fan is now teaching some young men. His son, a 27- year -old college graduate, is one of them. ”可知, 范胜华正教一些年轻人学习这门技艺, 他的儿子也是其中一位。故选C。
64. D 　　点拨: 主旨大意题。通读短文以及由习近平主席所说的话“The things made by two palms (手掌) cannot be replaced by modern technology. ”可知, 本文想告诉我们有时候只有用手工才能制作出最好的东西, 故选D。
D　65. A 　　点拨: 细节理解题。结合第三段内容“The ox is considered as a hard working and honest animal in Chinese culture. ”和第五段内容“So naturally, those who were born in the Year of the Ox are often expected to be hard working, reliable and loyal. ”可知, 此处答案应选A。
66. C 　　点拨: 细节理解题。结合第三段内容“The spirit is highly praised and many people follow it as their work rule. ”可知, 许多人把牛的精神当作他们的工作准则。
67. C 　　点拨: 代词指代题。结合“Not like foxes or tigers, they never seek to be the center of attention and do not look for praise”可知, 此处指的是牛这种动物。故选C。
68. D 　　点拨: 标题归纳题。结合全文可知, 本文主要介绍了十二生肖之一——牛和牛所代表的精神。故选D。
E　69. D 　　点拨: 推理判断题。根据“A growing number of young people are starting to become more interested in traditional culture because of livestreaming. ”和“After the outbreak, the 59- year -old man took up his smart phone and started livestreaming. ”可知, 由于直播, 越来越多的年轻人开始对传统文化感兴趣, 因此第二段作者提到李军是为了举一个传统文化直播的例子。故选D。
70. C 　　点拨: 词义猜测题。根据上下文可知, 直播让年轻人更容易接触到这种传统艺术并了解更多。因此“access”意为“机会、方式”。故选C。
71. C　　点拨: 细节理解题。根据“A growing number of young people are starting to become more interested in traditional culture because of livestreaming. ”可知, 通过直播, 越来越多的年轻人开始对传统文化感兴趣。故选C。
72. C
B) 73－77 BFGDE
五、78－82 EBADG
六、范文
Dough sculpture is one of the most popular traditional folk arts in China. The sculptures are made of flour and glutinous rice flour mixed with different kinds of paints. They are completed by hand and by using tools like scissors, knives and combs. They are made into different shapes. The most common ones are plants, animals, cute children or characters from Chinese fairy tales or historical stories. What's more, the artists always make them colorful and lively. People can eat and enjoy them. And sometimes they are used at festivals or other celebrations. Dough sculpture has become an important part of Chinese culture and traditional folk art. It is loved by Chinese people and other people around the world.