Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are 综合素质评价（含答案、听力材料无音频）

Unit 3 综合素质评价
限时: 120分钟 满分: 120分)
一、听力测试(20分)
A) 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分)
(　　) 1. Where are they talking
A. In the music hall. 　　　　B. In the library. 　　　　C. On the street.
(　　) 2. Who may the girl turn to for help
A. The policeman. B. The man. C. Nobody.
(　　) 3. Where is the restaurant
A. At the end of the street. B. Behind the street.
C. In front of the street.
(　　) 4. Why is the woman moving to a new house
A. Because she wants to listen to songs.
B. Because the new house is more beautiful.
C. Because the man in the next room makes much noise.
(　　) 5. What can we know from the conversation
A. The plane takes off at 8: 20. 　　　　
B. They may be husband and wife.
C. The man will drive the woman to the airport.
B) 请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分)
请听第1段对话, 回答第6、7小题。
(　　) 6. When does the post office close
A. At 4: 30. B. At 5: 00. C. At 4: 20.
(　　) 7. How will the boy get there
A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By car.
请听第2段对话, 回答第8、9小题。
(　　) 8. How far is Green Street
A. About half an hour's walk. 　　
B. Four hours' walk.
C. Half an hour's bus ride.
(　　) 9. When will the next bus come
A. At about 7: 30.
B. At about 1: 30.
C. At about 4: 00.
请听第3段对话, 回答第10至第12小题。
(　　) 10. What does Gina think of houses
A. Very convenient.
B. Too expensive.
C. Too crowded.
(　　) 11. What does Gina's apartment look like
A. It's new and big.
B. It's small and old.
C. It's small but expensive.
(　　) 12. Who gave Gina the apartment
A. Her friend.
B. Her parents.
C. Her uncle.
请听第4段对话, 回答第13至第15小题。
(　　) 13. How is the woman going to see Mr. Smith
A. By plane.
B. By train.
C. By subway.
(　　) 14. Which city does Mr. Smith live in
A. Beijing.
B. Shanghai.
C. We don't know.
(　　) 15. What can we know from the conversation
A. Mr. Smith is in his office now. 　　　　　
B. Mr. Smith is the woman's uncle.
C. It takes the woman 10 hours to get there.
C) 请听下面一段独白, 根据独白内容完成下列句子, 每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。(每小题1分)
16. Chimelong Ocean Kingdom (长隆海洋王国) opened in ________________.
17. Visitors can see many kinds of ________________ in the park.
18. Visitors can also challenge the ________________ rides in the world.
19. Children can enjoy ___________ climbing programs and watch shows in the park.
20. It's about a 40 minute ____________ journey from Gongbei Station to the park.
二、单项填空(8分)
请阅读下面各小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(每小题1分)
(　　) 21. —How do you like Sunshine Hotel where you stayed last week
—Great! The ________ are very polite and patient.
A. family B. staff C. group D. team
(　　) 22. —How was your trip to Beijing
—Not bad! It was ________because there weren't too many visitors.
A. unlucky B. uncomfortable
C. uncrowded D. unusual
(　　) 23. I can always see a lot of people in the bookstore every time I ________ it.
A. depend on B. wait for
C. end up D. pass by
(　　) 24. It might be more ________ to use a calculator(计算器) , rather than adding
the numbers yourself.
A. careful B. convenient
C. meaningful D. central
(　　) 25. —Jane is really worried about the English test.
—I ________ she should listen to some music to relax herself.
A. suggest B. encourage
C. consider D. refuse
(　　) 26. I always keep a dictionary ________ me when I read an English
newspaper so that I can look new words up in it.
A. beside B. among C. along D. into
(　　) 27. —Lily, you should learn how to refuse others' invitations ________.
—Got it. Thanks for your advice.
A. rudely B. suddenly C. exactly D. politely
(　　) 28. —Could you please tell me ________
—Of course. I suggest Water City Restaurant.
A. when can we get some food quickly
B. when we can get some food quickly
C. where can we get some food quickly
D. where we can get some food quickly
三、完形填空(26分)
A) 请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(每小题1分)
Most of us like to know where we are and where we're going. It can feel strange to be ________29. The words “being lost” make us think of a dark and scary wood or street, ________30 that's not always the case.
Once we were on holiday in Venice. My dad planned to go out to take photos early the next morning. Mum wasn't ________31 , but I would go with him, only because he ________32 I could have the biggest ever bowl of Italian ice cream if I did. ________33 else would I get up so early
So at 5 a. m. the next day we left the hotel and started walking in the ________34 streets. When the sun came up, Dad started taking photos and I ________35 him, down small streets and over little bridges.
After about an hour, I turned to Dad and asked, “Where are we ” He said, “I have no idea. ” I immediately felt a bit ________36, but Dad just laughed and said, “We're lost！” I told him to ________37 his map or phone. He said, “I only brought the e on, let's get more lost！” He laughed again.
His laughter ________39 me and made me feel safe. Slowly people were appearing on the streets—shops and cafes began to open.
I began to ________40 that we were lost, and just started watching and taking in everything that was happening around me.
________41, after about four hours of walking around, we were back. Mum asked anxiously(担心地) , “Where have you been ” I said with a big ________42, “We got lost！”
These days we ________43get lost with so many things around us—maps, GPS, apps on our phones, and so on. But Dad showed me that being lost can sometimes simply be something to enjoy.
(　　) 29. A. alone B. lost C. afraid D. silent
(　　) 30. A. or B. so C. but D. and
(　　) 31. A. worried B. touched C. satisfied D. interested
(　　) 32. A. expected B. realized C. remembered D. promised
(　　) 33. A. How B. Why C. When D. Where
(　　) 34. A. modern B. noisy C. empty D. bright
(　　) 35. A. left B. invited C. guided D. followed
(　　) 36. A. scared B. hurt C. hungry D. tired
(　　) 37. A. pick up B. think of C. take out D. pay for
(　　) 38. A. map B. bowl C. phone D. camera
(　　) 39. A. saved B. relaxed C. stopped D. warned
(　　) 40. A. doubt B. forget C. imagine D. regret
(　　) 41. A. Finally B. Recently C. Certainly D. Suddenly
(　　) 42. A. surprise B. shame C. smile D. fear
(　　) 43. A. hardly B. often C. nearly D. always
B) 请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。(每小题1分)
explain　　angry　　expression　　polite　　know　　importantmake　　　meal　　　or　　　you　　　problem
Not everything goes the way you want it to. You may go to a restaurant and order a nice ________44. But your order is wrong or not cooked properly. This kind of experience ________45 you want to complain. However, if you speak ________46 to people, they will become defensive(自卫的) . Then they are less likely to help you. A more effective (有效的) way to get what you want is to stay calm.
Use ________47 language and a friendly tone of voice. Start with ________48 such as “I'm sorry to bother you, but. . . ” ________49 “Excuse me, but could you. . . ”. For example, “ I'm sorry to bother you, but I ordered potato soup, and vegetables. ” Phrasing ________50 complaint(抱怨) as a question also helps. People like to be asked rather than told.
When trying to correct a ________51, don't blame (责备) the person you're talking to. Use the expressions “I know this isn't your fault, but. . . ” or “There has been a misunderstanding. ” These expressions let people ________52 you are only angry at the situation. Blaming people isn't as ________53 as getting a problem fixed !
There are honest mistakes, but at times someone may try to make use of you. In that case, don't say “Hey! You're trying to cheat me！” Instead, use the expression “I understood that. . . . ” For example, “I understood that the service charge was included in the price. ” Then give the person a chance ________54.
四、阅读理解(46分)
A) 请阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题2分)
A
Dear Travelers,
You have bought an NFR ticket online for a train that runs between White Water City and Cloud City.
We are sorry to tell you that, because of the typhoon last month, the Sand Town—Spring Town line will be closed between August 14 and 28. During this time, some trains will change lines and will not stop at a few stations. There will be free buses to take travelers to these stations. Please check below for the changes. Visit http: //www. nfr. gov/ for more information.
We wish you a nice summer.
Lena Muller
National Formosa Railway
1. Trains that run between Green City and Cloud
City will take the Smoke Town—Spring Town
line, and will stop at every station. Below are the
trains that will change lines.
Train New Line (from 8/14 to 8/28)
GoingSouth RL 101 White Water City→Cloud City
RL 102 White Water City→Spring Town
RL 103 Green City→Cloud City
GoingNorth RL 201 Spring Town→Green City
RL 202 Cloud City→Green City
2. The free buses for the Sand Town—Spring Town line will wait at Green City (going south) and Spring Town (going north) stations. No stop at Gray Village.
(　　) 55. Why does National Formosa Railway write this letter
A. There is a train ticket sale.
B. A train line will be closed in July.
C. It will open a new train line in August.
D. Some of its trains will run on different lines.
(　　) 56. What is true about NFR's trains between August 14 and 28
A. No trains will stop at Spring Town.
B. Trains that change lines will all stop at Cloud City.
C. People can take the free buses to any station on the Sand Town—Spring
Town line.
D. People can go to Hill Town on any train that runs between Green City
and Cloud City.
(　　) 57. James lives in Smoke Town. He wants to go to Black Town on August 19.
How can he get there
A. Take Train RL 202 to Green City, get off there, and take the free bus.
B. Take Train RL 103 to Green City, get off there, and take the free bus.
C. Take Train RL 102 to Spring Town, get off there, and take Train RL 103.
D. Take Train RL 101 to Cloud City, get off there, and take the free bus.
B
In Britain you may often hear “Drop in any time” or “Come to see me soon”, but you can't really do that. People just say those things to make you feel welcome. It is better to telephone before visiting someone at home. If you receive a written invitation to an event that says “RSVP”, you should reply to let the person who sent the invitation know whether or not you plan to go.
You should never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You may refuse by saying, “Thank you for inviting me, but I will not be able to come. ” If, after accepting, you are unable to go, be sure to tell those who are expecting you as soon as possible that you will not be there.
Though it is not necessarily expected that you give a gift to your host, it is considered polite to do so, especially if you have been invited for a meal. Flowers, chocolate, or a small gift are all appropriate (合适的) . A thank you note or telephone call after the visit is also considered polite and is an appropriate way to express your appreciation for the invitation.
(　　) 58. What can you do when a British friend says, “Drop in any time”
A. Visit him or her at any time.
B. Say no time to him or her seriously.
C. Visit him or her soon.
D. Telephone him or her before visiting.
(　　) 59. What should you do if your British friend sends you an invitation but you
do not want to go
A. Do not give him or her an answer.
B. Tell another friend to go instead of you.
C. Tell him or her that you can't be there for some reason.
D. Tell him or her that you don't want to go there.
(　　) 60. Which of the following is considered impolite in Britain
A. Refuse the invitation without telling anyone.
B. Buy small presents when invited.
C. Write a thank you note after a visit.
D. Give a telephone call after a visit.
C
What are the basic ingredients(要素) of good manners A strong sense of fairness is one of them.
A friend once told me an experience that he had. When he was driving along a one lane(单行小路) , unpaved(未铺路的) mountain road, the car ahead of his produced clouds of choking dust(呛人的尘土) , and it was a long way to the nearest paved main road. Suddenly, the car ahead stopped at a wider place on the road. My friend thought there must be something wrong with the car ahead. He stopped and asked if anything was wrong. “No, ” said the other driver.
“But you've endured(容忍) my dust so far. I'll endure yours the rest of the way. ”
Another ingredient is empathy(同情心) . It makes a person see into the mind or heart of someone else. Recently I happened to read such a story in a book.
A man was having dinner alone, and he was trying to open a bottle. But he failed. Then he asked a waiter for help. The waiter took the bottle, turned his back and opened it without difficulty. Then the waiter closed it again and turned back. He pretended(假装) to make a great effort to open the bottle without success. Finally he took it into the kitchen and returned very soon. He told the man that he managed to open it, but only with a tool.
Yet another ingredient is the ability to treat people alike(一视同仁) . No matter who he is and what he does, everyone is worth respecting.
(　　) 61. Why did the driver in the car ahead stop
A. To repair the car. 　 B. To have a rest.
C. To ask the way. D. To let the back car go.
(　　) 62. How did the waiter open the bottle
A. By himself easily. B. By using a knife.
C. By asking his partner for help. D. We don't know.
(　　) 63. Where may the second story happen
A. In the kitchen at home. B. On the main road.
C. In the restaurant. D. On the busy street.
(　　) 64. What's the best title of the passage
A. The Ability to Solve Problems
B. The Ways to Help Others
C. The Good Manners to Treat Others
D. The Empathy for Strangers
D
【2021·安徽合肥·九年级月考改编】
We all have to ask for favors (帮忙) sometimes. But it can be a difficult thing to do—even when you ask a good friend. So how can you ask for a favor and be sure to get a positive response (正面回应) Here are some suggestions.
▲
When you ask someone for a favor, you're really asking the person to go out of his or her way to help you. Show the person that you understand he or she is doing something especially nice for you. If people think you're friendly, they're more likely to want to help. Thank them sincerely when they help you. And, of course, a smile goes a long way.
Choose your words carefully.
How do people respond to requests like this one: “Hey, Mike, lend me your car！” They probably refuse. How can you avoid this problem Choose your words carefully! For example, say, “Mike, would you mind doing me a favor ” Mike will probably respond like this: “Maybe. What do you need ” Now you have his attention and can explain the situation. People are more likely to agree to help you when they know the whole story.
Show your respect.
If someone agrees to do you a favor, allow the person to choose when he or she helps you. Be respectful(尊重的) of the other person's time, and try not to ask for too much. If someone refuses your request, you should accept the answer politely. Don't make a habit of asking for favors, and always make sure you're ready to do someone a favor in return.
(　　) 65. Which of the following sentences can be best put in “ ▲ ”
A. Be a nice person.
B. Try to understand yourself well.
C. Never stop smiling even when you're sad.
D. Don't make a habit of asking for favors.
(　　) 66. What does the underlined word “sincerely” in Paragraph 2 mean
A. Successfully. 　　
B. Simply.
C. Truthfully.
D. Comfortably.
(　　) 67. What's the main idea of the last paragraph
A. Ask us to have a good habit.
B. Teach us how to refuse others politely.
C. Tell us to be respectful of others.
D. Ask us to be honest to others.
(　　) 68. Where might you read the article
A. In an advertisement.
B. In a guidebook.
C. In a study report.
D. In a newspaper
E
If we want to grow as people, we can't just depend on our own evaluation (评价) of how we're doing. We also need to know what other people think about our performance. Receiving feedback (反馈) from others can help us see the larger picture and show us a way forward to success. However, someone has to give that feedback, and sometimes, that someone will be you. How should you deal with this
First things first—if you notice a situation in which some feedback would be helpful, give it as soon as you can. If you wait until the matter disappears from the person's mind, he might not understand what you're trying to tell him. Take the person to a safe, comfortable place and offer your advice in private.
When you're giving feedback, it's important to keep in mind that no one likes to be told they're doing a bad job. Make sure you give an equal (相等的) amount of good feedback to balance out (平衡) anything bad. Like the saying goes, “A spoonful of sugar helps the medicine go down. ”
All good feedback shares something in common. First, it should help achieve a goal. It's less useful to tell your friends that their dish tastes “interesting” than it is to suggest adding a little salt. Feedback should also look toward the future. You can't change what's already happened, but you can prevent it from happening again. Tell your friends they should take more notes in class instead of talking about how they should have studied harder for the big history exam they failed.
Finally, don't think your suggestion is the only correct way to deal with a situation. You might even end up with some feedback on your feedback. Don't take it personally — it can only help you give better advice next time
(　　) 69. What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 1 probably mean
A. Seeing the picture. B. Giving feedback.
C. Receiving feedback.
D. Showing a way to success.
(　　) 70. Why is it important to give feedback in time according to Paragraph 2
A. You might forget to tell the person later on.
B. Perhaps the person wants the feedback right away.
C. Maybe the person needs time to understand your advice.
D. If you wait too long, the person might forget what's happened.
(　　) 71. What can we infer (推断) from the underlined saying in Paragraph 3
A. It's helpful to keep on giving bad feedback.
B. It's difficult to do a good job all the time.
C. It's better to balance good and bad feedback.
D. It's important to think twice before giving feedback.
(　　) 72. What's the main idea of the passage
A. What characters good feedback includes.
B. How people should give feedback properly.
C. The differences between good and bad feedback.
D. The importance of giving and receiving feedback.
B) 请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。
(每小题2分)
Few words are spoken more often every day on the streets of Britain than “I'm sorry”. This expression has become such a common response (反应) that it has taken on a lot of meanings.
Saying “Sorry” means to apologize(道歉) . ________73We learn it both as a native speaker and as a student of foreign languages.
________74 It is a cultural expression. Imagine this: a man walks down the street, looking down at his phone. A woman is walking in the opposite direction, towards the man. She sees him, but she can't get out of the way in time. The man bumps (碰撞) into the woman. ________75 Naturally, the man should say sorry, because it was he who wasn't looking where he was going. Yet in Britain, it is common for both to apologize.
It is known that British people, like most people, do not enjoy conflict (冲突) . ________76
Other times it may sound funny to hear “sorry”. Some of my friends say it at restaurants, as they ask the waiter, “Sorry, but can I order another drink ”________77 In Britain, sorry doesn't always mean exactly what you think.
A. It just means that we need the waiter. B. Who should say sorry at this situation C. This is simple and easy to understand. D. But in Britain, it takes on another meaning. E. It's not an easy thing for us to apologize to each other. F. The best way to solve the problem is to say sorry to others. G. So British people will apologize to each other to calm the situation.
五、补全对话(5分)
请阅读下面对话, 根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处, 使对话通顺、合理, 意思完整。一空一句。(每小题1分)
A: Excuse me. I'm new here. I wonder if you can help me.
B: I'd love to.
A: Thanks. Could you please tell me if there are any bookstores in this town
B: Yes, there are two. ________78
A: Which one is better
B: I think the one on New Street is better. ________79
A: How can I get there
B: ________80
A: Thank you. And could you please tell me if there is a restaurant around here
B: Yes. There's one just on this street. ________81You should go a little earlier to get a table.
A: I see. But could you tell me how I can get there
B: Walk straight for about five minutes, and you will see it. ________82
A: Thanks.
B: You're welcome.
A. It has the newest books. B. It's across from the post office. C. Because it serves the most expensive food. D. Don't worry about that. I'll show you around. E. You can take a bus and it only takes ten minutes. F. The food there is delicious, but it is always crowded. G. One bookstore is on New Street, and the other is on Green Street.
六、书面表达(15分)
假设你是Lucy, 你将去某城市旅游。你从网上获得了Sunshine Hotel的部分信息。请你写一封电子邮件给该宾馆的经理, 介绍你的行程并咨询如下相关细节:
1. How far is the hotel from the airport
2. How can you get to the hotel
3. Do they offer a free breakfast
4. Is there a discount(折扣) for a long stay
要求:
1. 覆盖要点, 请补充合理的细节；
2. 语句通顺, 书写工整；
3. 不少于80词, 开头已给出, 不计入总词数。
Dear sir,
My family is planning a holiday to your city. I got some information about your hotel, but I still have some questions to ask. Would you be kind enough to reply to my e mail
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit 3 综合素质评价
【听力材料】
A)1. W: I want to borrow some books on music. Can you please tell me where they are
M: OK. They're on the fourth shelf. This way, please.
2. W: Could you tell me where the bookstore is, sir
M: Sorry, I'm new here, too. Maybe you can ask the policeman over there.
3. M: Excuse me. Could you tell me where there is a restaurant to eat
W: Of course. There is a very good one at the end of the street.
4. M: I hear you are moving to a new house soon.
W: I have to, because the man in the next room is singing loudly all the time and I can't sleep well.
5. W: My plane takes off at eight o'clock this evening, doesn't it
M: No. It takes off at twenty to eight.
W: Oh, darling. I don't have as much time as I thought.
M: Don't worry. I've already booked a taxi to take you to the airport.
B)请听第1段对话, 回答第6、7小题。
M: Mom, how can I get to the nearest post office
W: Go along Jianshe Road, and take the second crossing on your left. The post office is just next to the cinema.
M: How long does it take me to get there on foot
W: About 20 minutes. It's 4: 30 now. I remember the post office closes at 5 o'clock. You'd better hurry up.
M: Well, then Uncle Tom will drive me there.
W: OK.
请听第2段对话, 回答第8、9小题。
M: Excuse me. Is this the way to Green Street
W: Yes.
M: Is it very far from here
W: No, not very far, about half an hour's walk.
M: Are there any buses going there
W: Oh, yes. But the buses don't come very often, only about 4 times a day.
M: When does the next bus come
W: Not until about half past seven. You'll arrive there earlier if you walk.
M: Well, thank you. I'd better walk. I can't wait so long for a bus.
请听第3段对话, 回答第10至第12小题。
M: Could you please tell me where you live, Gina
W: Near the police station.
M: In an apartment or a house
W: In an apartment. Houses are too expensive.
M: What's your apartment like
W: It's small and the building is old, but it's convenient. It's very near my office.
M: When did you buy it
W: I didn't buy it. It was a present.
M: Oh, who gave it to you
W: A friend.
M: Anybody I know
W: Don't ask so many questions.
请听第4段对话, 回答第13至第15小题。
W: Hello. May I speak to Mr. Smith, please
M: Oh, sorry. He's out.
W: Could you tell me when he will be back, please
M: He's gone to an important meeting. You'd better call him up this afternoon.
W: Could you take a message, please
M: Certainly.
W: I'm going to see him by train tomorrow. Please tell him to meet me at the train station.
M: Which train will you take, please
W: The train T989 for Shanghai. It'll leave at 9: 00 p. m. and arrive in Shanghai at 7: 00 in the morning.
M: By the way, who's that speaking, please
W: This is Susan Smith. I'm his aunt.
M: Well, I'll tell Mr. Smith about it as soon as I see him.
W: Thank you.
C) Chimelong Ocean Kingdom is one of the most popular theme parks in China. It opened to the public in 2014. Visitors can see many kinds of sea animals there, including more than 15, 000 fish. They can also challenge the longest rides in the world. For children, they can experience interesting climbing programs and watch wonderful 5D theater shows. What's more, visitors can enjoy delicious food and have much fun shopping here. Since the park is far from Guangzhou, visitors should take the high speed train from Guangzhou South Station to Gongbei Station. The train journey takes about an hour. Then it usually takes about 40 minutes to get to the park by bus.
一、1－5 BAACB　6－10 BCAAB
11－15 BABBC
16. 2014　17. sea animals　18. longest　19. interesting　20. bus
二、21. B　　点拨: 句意为“——你认为你上周住的Sunshine Hotel 怎么样 ——很棒, 那儿的员工很有礼貌和耐心”。结合句意可知, 此处指的是员工。staff职员。故选B。
22. C　　点拨: 结合句意和“because there weren't too many visitor”可知, 此处指不是很拥挤。uncrowded不拥挤的。故选C。
23. D　　点拨: 结合题干“I can always see a lot of people in the bookstore every time I ________it. ”可知, 此处指的是我每次路过书店都能看到很多人。pass by路过。故选D。
24. B　　点拨: 结合下文“rather than adding the numbers yourself”可知, 此处指的是使用计算器可能比自己算数更方便。convenient 方便的。故选B。
25. A　　点拨: 结合语境和下文“she should listen to some music to relax herself”可知, 此处是给出建议。suggest建议; encourage鼓励; consider考虑; refuse拒绝。故选A。
26. A　　点拨: 结合下文“when I read an English newspaper so that I can look new words up in it”可知, 此处指的是当我读英文报纸时, 我总是在身边放一本字典, 这样我就可以在里面查找生词。beside在……旁边。故选A。
27. D　　点拨: 结合“you should learn how to refuse others' invitations ________”可知, 此处指的是学会如何礼貌地拒绝别人的邀请。rudely粗鲁地; suddenly突然地; exactly精确地; politely礼貌地。故选D。
28. D　　点拨: 根据题干“Could you please tell me ________ ”和选项可知, 此题考查宾语从句, 宾语从句要用陈述句语序, 选项A、C都为疑问句语序。结合答语 “Of course. I suggest Water City Restaurant. ”可知宾语从句的引导词为where, 故选D。
三、A) 29. B　　点拨: 根据下文“The words ‘being lost’ make us think of a dark and scary wood or street”可知, 文章中作者介绍的是一次迷路的经历, 文章都是围绕“迷路”展开的。故选B。
30. C　　点拨: 根据“make us think of a dark and scary wood or street”和“that's not always the case”可知, 前后是转折的关系。故选C。
31. D　　点拨: 根据空后“but I would go with him”“我”会和爸爸一起去, but表示转折, 由此可知, 妈妈不愿意去, 即“对此不感兴趣”, 故选D。
32. D　　点拨: expected期望, 期待; realized意识到; remembered记得; promised答应。根据句意可知, 这里表示“我”之所以会跟爸爸一起去, 是因为爸爸答应让我吃冰激凌, 故选D。
33. B　　点拨: 根据上文“but I would go with him, only because he ________32 I could have the biggest ever bowl of Italian ice cream if I did”可知, 这句话说的是“我”和爸爸一起去的原因, 因此这里表示“我为什么要起这么早”, 故选B。
34. C　　点拨: 根据句中的时间点“at 5 a. m. ”可知, 这个时间的街道上人应该比较少, 因此empty符合语境, 故选C。
35. D　　点拨: left离开; invited邀请; guided指导; followed跟随。根据文意可知, “我”和爸爸一起出去拍照, 按照常识, 应该是“我”跟着爸爸走, 故选D。
36. A　　点拨: 根据文意可知, “我”和爸爸迷路了, 再根据上文“The words ‘being lost’ make us think of a dark and scary wood or street”和下文“His laughter ________39 me and made me feel safe. ”可知, “我”感到有点害怕。故选A。
37. C　　点拨: pick up拾起, 捡起; think of想起; take out拿出; pay for支付。根据文意可知, “我”和爸爸迷路了, 所以“我”让爸爸拿出地图或电话。故选C。
38. D　　点拨: 根据上文“When the sun came up, Dad started taking photos”可知, 爸爸和“我”出去是拍照, 所以他带着的是照相机。故选D。
39. B　　点拨: 根据主语His laughter以及空后“made me feel safe”可知, 爸爸的笑让“我”放松下来, 故选B。
40. B　　点拨: 根据空后“and just started watching and taking in everything that was happening around me” 可知, “我”开始观察周围的一切, 所以暂时忘记了迷路的事。故选B。
41. A　　点拨: 根据空后“after about four hours of walking around, we were back” 可知, 这里表示在经过了约四个小时之后, 终于回来了。故选A。
42. C　　点拨: 根据下文“But Dad showed me that being lost can sometimes simply be something to enjoy. ”可知, 作者描述的这次迷路的经历, 让他感觉很有趣, 所以这里是“笑着说”。故选C。
43. A　　点拨: 根据句意可知, 有了像地图、GPS以及手机应用程序这些东西, 我们现在几乎不会迷路了。故选A。
B) 44. meal　45. makes 　46. angrily　47. polite
48. expressions　49. or　50. your　51. problem　52. know
53. important　54. to explain
四、A　55. D　　点拨: 根据文中“During this time, some trains will change lines and will not stop at a few stations. There will be free buses to take travelers to these stations. Please check below for the changes. Visit http: //www. nfr. gov/ for more information. ”可知, 车站给游客写须知目的就是告知他们某些火车路线变更, 需要留意。故选D。
56. D　　点拨: 细节理解题。根据文中提供的火车变更路线表格中“The free buses for the Sand Town—Spring Town line will wait at Green City (going south) and Spring Town (going north) stations. ”可知, A项描述错误; 根据文中提供的火车更变路线可知, 并非所有的变更路线都在Cloud City停, B项描述错误; 根据文中提供的火车变更路线表格中“No stop at Gray Village. ”可知, C项描述错误; 根据路线图可知, D项描述正确。故选D。
57. A 　　点拨: 细节理解题。根据文中提供的火车变更路线图可知, Smoke Town在Green City和Cloud City线之间, James可以先乘坐RL 202火车, 在Green City下车, 然后乘坐免费公交车到达Black Town。故选A。
B　58. D 　　点拨: 细节理解题。由短文第一段的前三句可知, 当英国朋友说“Drop in any time”时, 只是为了让你感到受欢迎。去之前最好打个电话, 故选D。
59. C 　　点拨: 细节理解题。根据第二段中“You may refuse by saying, ‘Thank you for inviting me, but I will not be able to come. ’”可知你可以拒绝说: “谢谢你邀请我, 但我不能来。”故选C。
60. A 　　点拨: 细节理解题。根据第二段中“If, after accepting, you are unable to go, be sure to tell those who are expecting you as soon as possible that you will not be there. ”描述, 可知如果拒绝了别人的邀请, 又不告诉任何人, 是不礼貌的。故选A。
C　61. D 　　点拨: 细节理解题。根据“But you've endured(容忍) my dust so far. I'll endure yours the rest of the way. ” 但到目前为止, 你已经忍受了我的灰尘。我会在剩下的路上忍受你的。可知他是想让后面的车先走。故选D。
62. A 　　点拨: 细节理解题。根据第五段中的“The waiter took the bottle, turned his back and opened it without difficulty. ” 服务员拿起瓶子, 转过身, 毫不费力地打开了瓶子。可知, 服务员是自己打开瓶子的。故选A。
63. C 　　点拨: 根据第五段中的“A man was having dinner alone, . . . The waiter took the bottle, . . . 一个人独自吃饭……服务员拿了瓶子, ……”可知是在一家餐厅。故选C。
64. C　　点拨: 标题归纳题。根据第一段中的“What are the basic ingredients(要素) of good manners ”良好礼仪的基本要素是什么 可知本文主要讲对待别人好的礼仪是什么。故选用“对待别人好的礼仪”为题目。故选C。
D　65. A 　　点拨: 根据“When you ask someone for a favor, you're really asking the person to go out of his or her way to help you. Show the person that. . . a smile goes a long way. ”当你请某人帮你忙时, 你实际上是在请这个人不辞辛苦地帮助你。让对方知道你明白他或她在为你做特别好的事情。如果人们认为你很友好, 他们更有可能想要帮助你。当他们帮助你的时候, 真诚地感谢他们。当然, 微笑是很重要的。可知这些是关于做一个好人。故选A。
66. C 　　点拨: 词义猜测题。successfully成功地; simply 简单地; truthfully真实地; 诚实地; comfortably舒服地。根据“Thank them sincerely when they help you. ” 和选项可知, 此处指当他们帮助你时, 真诚地感谢他们。故选C。
67. C 　　点拨: 段落大意题。根据“If someone agrees to do you a favor, allow the person to choose when he or she helps you. Be respectful(尊重的) of the other person's time, and. . . do someone a favor in return. ” 可知, 作者告诉读者不管他/她是否给你帮助, 都要尊重他人。C项符合题意。故选C。
68. D　　点拨: 推理判断题。结合全文内容可知, 本文主要介绍了向他人寻求帮助时如何能得到他人的正面回应。故建议类的文章最有可能在报纸上看到。故选D。
E　69. B 　　点拨: 根据前文“However, someone has to give that feedback, and sometimes, that someone will be you. How should you deal with this ”可知此处问该如何处理这, this指代上文中出现过的“give that feedback”。故选B。
70. D 　　点拨: 细节理解题。根据第二段中“First things first—if you notice a situation in which some feedback would be helpful, give it as soon as you can. If you wait until the matter disappears from the person's mind, he might not understand what you're trying to tell him. ”可知及时给予反馈很重要是因为如果你等得太久, 对方可能会忘记发生了什么。故选D。
71. C 　　点拨: 推理判断题。根据第三段第一句提及没有人喜欢被告知自己做得不好。第二句中又提到“Make sure you give an equal (相等的) amount of good feedback to balance out(平衡) anything bad. ”可知, 在给出反馈的时候需要平衡好的反馈和坏的反馈。故选C。
72. B 　　点拨: 主旨大意题。根据文章的结构, 第一段总起人的成长不仅仅需要自我的评价, 还要接受他人的反馈, 更要懂得如何给予他人反馈; 后文第二段讲反馈要及时; 第三段讲述平衡好的和不好的反馈, 可知整篇文章的中心思想是: “人们应该如何合适地给予反馈”。故选B。
B) 　73. C　74. D　75. B　76. G　77. A
五、78－82 GAEFB
六、范文
Dear sir,
My family is planning a holiday to your city. I got some information about your hotel, but I still have some questions to ask. Would you be kind enough to reply to my e mail
We are arriving in your city on October 1st. And we plan to stay in your hotel for 5 days. Would you tell me how far your hotel is from the airport And we'd like to know how we can get to your hotel. Also, we wonder whether you offer a free breakfast. Last but not least, would you mind telling us whether there is a discount for a long stay
Thanks for your time. I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Lucy