人教八年级下册英语Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?基础知识练习（含答案）

Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum
重点单词词性转换。
believe(v.)相信；信任→__________(adj.)可信的→_________(adj.)难以置信的；不真实的
2．encourage(v.)鼓励→____________(n.)鼓励
3．peace(n.)和平→____________(adj.)和平的；安宁的
4．collect(v.)收集；采集→___________(n.)收集；收集品→___________(n.)收集人；收藏家
5．invent(v.)发明；创造→____________(n.)发明；发明物→____________(n.)发明家
6．safe(adj.)安全的；无危险的→_________(比较级)→__________(最高级)
→____________(n.)安全；安全性
7. rapid( adj.)→ ____________（adv.)迅速地,快速地
8. memory( n. )→ ____________（pl.)记忆,回忆
9. society( n. )→ ____________（adj.)社会的
10. perfect( adj.)→ ____________（adv.)完美地
11. it(pron. )→ ____________（形容词性物主代词）它的
____________（名词性物主代词）
____________（反身代词）它自己
12. German( adj.& n.)→ ____________（pl.)德国人
13. simple(adj.)→ ____________（adv.)仅仅,只,不过
14. India(n.)→ ____________（n.& adj.)印度人,印度的
15. Japan(n.)→ ____________（adj.&n.)日本（人）的,日本人,日语
16. most( adj. )→ ____________（adv.)主要地,通常
二、重点短语默写。
1. 水上公园/游乐场 ________________________
2. 去不同的地方 ________________________
3. 了解 ________________________
4以如此迅猛的方式 ________________________
5鼓励某人做某事 ________________________
6沏一杯完美的茶 ________________________
7两个;一对;几个 ________________________
8听说 ________________________
9乘船 ________________________
数以千计的:许许多多的 ________________________
度假 ________________________
四分之三 ________________________
一个说英语的国家 ________________________
中国以外 ________________________
在天 ________________________
全年 ________________________
离……远 ________________________
在黑暗中 ________________________
一方面……另一方面… ________________________
做某事有困难 ________________________
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
His father always ____________(encourage) him to face the failure bravely.
Blue is a ____________(peace) color. People often feel quiet in blue rooms.
Would you like to contribute to our ____________(collect)
As a great ____________(invent), Thomas Edison made a difference to our life.
Knowing some ways to protect yourself will be good for your ____________(safe) in the earthquake.
What he said is____________(believe);nobody believes him.
We all think the boy is____________(usual) because he can play the piano when he is two years old.
There are many____________(German)in the factory.
My parents hope to live in a____________(peace) village when they're older.
Ann has a great____________(collect) of kites.
It's much better for wild animals to live in a__________( nature)environment than in a zoo.
You can____________(simple)speak Putonghua in Singapore.
Tom's____________(perform) is very successful.
These are____________(Japan)cars.
There are many____________(India) in the school
My teacher always encourages us____________(work)hard and never give up.
You won't have any problem____________(find) the place.
This is a difficult____________(society)problem.
He was moving____________(rapid) around the room.
参考答案：
重点单词词性转换。
believable　unbelievable　
encouragement　
peaceful　　
collection　collector　
invention　inventor　
safer　safest　safety
rapidly
memories
social
perfectly
its its itself
Germans
simply
Indian
Japanese
mostly
　重点短语默写。
1.water/amusement park
2. go somewhere different
3. learn about
4. in such a rapid way
5. encourage sb. to do sth.
6. make a perfect cup of tea
7.a couple of
8.hear of/about
9. take a ride on the boat
10. thousands of
11. take a holiday
12. three quarters
13.an English-speaking country
14,outside of China
15. during the daytime
16,all year round
17, be far from
18. in the dark
19.on the one hand...on the other hand..._
20,have problems/trouble/difficulty(in) doing sth.
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.encourages　 2. peaceful 3. collection
4. inventor　　 5. safety 6.unbelievable
7.unusual 8.Germans 9.peaceful
10.collection 11.natural 12.simply
13.performance 14.Japanese 15.Indians
16.to work 17.finding 18.social 19.rapidly