黑龙江省哈尔滨工大附中2021-2022学年八年级下册Unit3 周考试题（含答案）

Unit3基础知识综合运用
一、单项选择
( ) 1. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound
A. fold borrow B. lend mess C. throw neither
( ) 2. Which of the following word has the different sound as the underlined letter ofthe word “snack”
A. carry B. madam C. anyway ( ) 3. Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others
A. Fairness. B. Provide. C. Depend.
( ) 4. - The teacher often tells us that we shouldn’t ask others for help and we should finish the homework .
- But I think it’s a little difficult for us.
A. alone B. along C. lonely
( )5. The room is in mess that we have to spent much time on it .
A. so B. such a C.such
( ) 6.---I will not forget to do as the teacher said to us to improve my spoken English .
--- .
A. So will I B. Neither will I C. Neither I will ( ) 7.--Why do you join the sports club
--Because I want to do more exercise I can lose weight.
A.in order to B.so that C.though ( )8..—Could I play soccer with my friend, dad
— . You have to prepare for the coming exam.
A. No, you couldn’t B. Of course C.No, you can’t ( )9..--Mum,can I watch movies this evening
--No,my dear.You shouldn’t waste time it.You’ll get an exam next Monday.
A.to watch B.watching C.watch
( )10.--If you want to make the dream you are looking forward to ,you must work hard for it.
--Thanks for me the advice.
A.to come true, give B.coming true, to give C.come true, giving
( )11.Thank you for your help,Disney.You made possible for us to finish the work on time.
A.this B.it C.that ( )12.---Why do you make your parents
---Because they give me stress .
A.angry; too many B. angrily; too much C. angry; too much
( )13.The volunteers provided the children free service in a hospital and I’m glad to see the look of joy on the faces .
A.for , children’s B. with , childrens’ C.with , children’s
( )14. the outdoor competitive show Running Men's sixth-season will be on TV on Friday evening, I don't have time to watch it.
A. Although, but B. Because, / C.Although, /
( )15.When he needs money, nobody wants to any to him ,because he never keeps his
word or volunteers others .
borrow, helping B. lend, to help C.lend, helping
( )16..NCP(新冠肺炎) in the world has affected(影响) our life recently, so we should try
some ways we can think of away from getting sick.
A. keeping B. to keep C.keep
( )17.There is no need for you after me. I get older, I should do the housework by myself .
A. looking, As soon as B. to look, While C.to look , Since
( )18. is a special day on which children give cards and presents to women as a sign of their love for them. It falls on the second Sunday in May.
Mother’s Day B. Thanksgiving Day C. Women’s Day
( )19. Nowadays, more and more students find it hard to learn English and some of them are
afraid of taking an English exam. But having great English skills will help us a lot. In order to improve your English, you shouldn’t .
①only learn grammar rules or remember more long words
②learn more about the culture behind the language
③use Chinese characters(汉字) to show the pronunciations of the English words
④keep an active attitude about English
⑤hardly speak English in public because of being afraid of making mistakes A.②④⑤ B．①③⑤ C. ①③④
( )20. Mr. Li suggests the students should spend 2.5 hours improving the four basic skills after class every week. According to Mr. Li’s form, Jane has spent minutes in all writing every month.
Skill Listening Speaking Reading Writing
Percentage 30% 15% 35%
A. 30 B. 120 C. 90
二． 完形填空(本题共 10 分，每小题 1 分)
Why is setting goals important Because goals can help you do and experience everything that you want in life. Instead of just 21 life happen to you, goals allow you to make your life happen.
Successful people in life imagine 22 their life should be like and set lots of goals. By setting goals you can be the master( 主 人 ) of your life. It is like having a sign to show you where you want to go. 23 it this way, there are two drivers. One has a place to go clearly in mind which can 24 on a map. He can drive straight there surely without any wasted time. 25 driver has no goal or a map. He starts to drive at the same time from the same place as the first driver. But he drives without any purpose, never getting anywhere, just using up oil. Which driver do you want to be
Winners in life set goals and follow through on them. They decide what they want in life and then get there by setting goals and making plans. 26 people usually just let life happen by accident. Goals aren't difficult to set and they aren't difficult to reach. It's up to you to 27 what your goals really are. You are the one who must decide what to achieve and in what direction to plan your future life.
Researchers tell 28 that when writing a goal down, we are more likely to achieve it. Written goals can be reviewed usually. They are harder to forget. Also, when you write your goals 29 your own way, you are sure to make 30 realize situations that will bring you nearer to your goal .
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
( )21.A.let
( )22.A.how
( )23. A Come up
( )24. A befounded
B letting B what
Think over B be found
to let C why
C. Think about C be looked up
( )25. A. The other B. Another C. A second
( )26.A Successful B. More successful C. Unsuccessful ( )27. A. find B .look for C. find out
( )28. A. you B.us C them
( )29.A.in B on C. of
( )30. A yourself B you C. ourselves
三、阅读理解
(A)
Volunteer Wanted
We are looking for some volunteers to give up their free time. You should be patient( 有耐心的)and open-minded. You can choose one from the following：
The orphanage(孤儿院) We need three people to go to the orphanage on Saturday morning. You can bring some toys or some interesting books. If you can sing or dance, that will be better.
The library Need four people. You need to help move books from the old library to the new one on Sunday afternoon. It seems boring but it really helps the librarians a lot .
The Park We will go to the park on Sunday morning. We will need two people to take out some rubbish and two to water the trees. You can have some free bread and juice .
※ If you want to be a volunteer, please call Miss Zhang at 8693258 or go to her office (No .23 Songshan Street)before this Wednesday
根指语言材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )31. volunteers are needed in total((总共)
A. Nine B. Ten C.Eleven
( )32. If you are good at dancing, you can be a volunteer .
A. in the orphanage B. in the library C. in the park ( )33. The library needs volunteers because .
A. they need to sell old books B. they need to give out books to children
C. they need to move books
( )34. The volunteers will go to the park .
A. on Sunday morning B .on Saturday morning C. on Sunday afternoon ( )35. Which of the following is TRUE
The volunteers need to bring some toys and flowers to the orphanage
The volunteers can get free food if they work in the park
If you want to be a volunteer, you can only call Miss Zhang at 8693258
(B)
A boy lost his arms in a car accident and his father lost his life. So he had to depend on the arms of his younger brother’s. Except writing with his toes, he could do nothing in his life. As the two brothers grew up together, they had lots of problems and they were often angry with each other. Then one day, his younger brother left him. So he was very sad and didn’t know what to do. A girl lost her hands because of a fire.Though her elder sister wanted to take care of her,she decided to be completely independent.At school,she always studied hard.Once she wrote the following in her diary. “I am lucky.Though I lost my hands,I still have legs.Though my wings are
broken, my heart can still fly.”
One day,the boy and the girl were both invited to a television show. The host asked them to write something on a piece of paper with their toes.The boy wrote “My younger brother’s arms are my arms.” while the girl wrote “Broken wings,flying heart”.
根据短文判断正误（正确A，错误B）
( )36.The boy who lost his arms could do everything except writing with his toes. ( )37.The boy and the girl lost their arms in different accidents.
( )38.The boy’s younger brother helped him at first.
( )39.The girl’s elder sister took care of her all the time.
( )40.The story tells us that we should be optimistic(乐观的) and independent in our life, though we sometimes meet some difficulties.
( C )
Garlic( 大蒜） is one of the healthiest foods for you. While garlic can't help you with your outdoor activities when you eat too much of it. Because the garlic has special smell when you eat it. It can make people far away from you. But it is really healthy for your body.
Garlic is well known because it can make some illnesses better. In the old time in China it is widely used. In Egypt, people had garlic to keep them healthy. For those people who have the high blood pressure(高血压), heart illness, garlic should become their best friend because garlic can make blood pressure lower. Studies have shown that just one part of garlic daily is enough to make blood pressure lower.Garlic is good for fighting cold.When we have a cold,we'd better take some garlic.Garlic is an excellent food for curing illness. If we take garlic with other food rich in vitamin C(维生素 C)，it helps white blood cells(细胞）to fight off the illness.If you have a sore throat, take two or more parts of garlic, cut-up or whole.
However, everything has two sides, we’d better not eat too much garlic, for it may cause stomachache.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
( )41.The underlined word “ curing " in the passage means“ ”in Chinese.
A. 导致 B.治疗 C. 预防
( )42.From the passage, we know eating some garlic daily is bad for those people who have
.
A. a stomachache B. a cold C.high blood pressure
( )43.According to the passage, if we are going to , we shouldn’t eat garlic.
A. a party B.do some housework C. go to bed ( )44.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage
Garlic was famous in the old time because it could make some illnesses better.
In the old time in England, people had garlic to keep healthy.
We should eat some garlic to keep healthy. ( )45.The best title for this passage is .
The Garlic in the Old Time
The Garlic and the High Blood Pressure
The Benefits of Garlic
( D )
If you live in some big cities such as Shanghai or Beijing, you may see some orange bikes in
the street . These bikes are from a company called Mobike. 46 When you find the bike ,you just scan(扫描) the QR Code(二维码), then you can use it. You needn’t to give it back to the station , just park it everywhere.
But more people choose to drive cars and catch subways these days. Now, bike rental(租赁)services like Mobike are bringing bicycles back to peoples’ life.
So they didn’t want to be linked with (与...联系在一起) bicycles. Ines
Brunn, a German woman, had a bike store in Beijing. She said “ I do believe changes in people’s tastes will shape new thinking on bikes.”
Now, online rental services make biking much more popular, but it's still not easy to ride bikes in Chinese cities. 49 Bikers have to ride next to cars in car lanes(车道), which can be very dangerous.This is why Beijing will build over 3200 km of new bike lanes. 50 Traffic signs will be put up to protect bikers better.
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺(每个
选项只能用一次）
(
Cars usually take up bicycle
lanes.
Drivers
who
park
on
bike
lanes
will
be
punished(
惩罚）
.
You
can use a bike through its APP on your
phone.
China used to be known as“the Kingdom of
Bicycles”
Chinese people were trying to be modern and push away the
past
.
)
四，交际运 （本题共 10 分，每 题 1 分）
（A）从 A-G 选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话（选项中有两项是多余的）
(
A: What’s it about
B: What is the name of the movie C: Is it a cartoon
D: I like cartoons which have happy endings(
结局
). E: What for
F: That’s right.
G: That sounds great.
)A: Where did you go last night, Jane B: I went to the cinema to see a movie.
A: 51 B: The Lion King
A: 52 B: Yes it's a cartoon.
A: 53
B: It's about a brave young lion's experiences to become a lion king.
A: It must be very interesting. By the way, what kind of cartoons do you like best B: 54
A :Me. too. A happy ending is the most important thing for me to choose cartoons.
B: Another cartoon will be on at the Student Cinema this weekend. Shall we go to see it together A: 55
B: Then see you this weekend.
A. See you .
51. 52. 53. 54. 55.
(B）填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。
A: Tony, could you please help 56 with a few things B: Could I at 57 finish watching this show
A: No. I think two hours of TV 58 enough for you.
B: Could you take out the rubbish, fold the clothes and do the dishes A: So 4 59
B: Yes, because Mom will be back from shopping 60 minute now and she won’t be happy
if she sees this mess.
A: But the house is already pretty clean and tidy! B: Yes, well, it’s clean, but it’s not “mother clean”
56. 57. 58 59. 60.
五、任务性阅读
先阅读(A)、(B)、(C) 三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。
(A)
(
ask
independent
they
early
do
one’s part
fall
important
most
)
I think it is of 61 for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework. It is not enough to just get good grades at school. Children these days depend on their parents too 62 . They are always 63 , “Could you get this for me ” or “Could you help me with that ” Doing chores helps to develop children’s 64 and teaches them how to look after
65 . It also helps them to understand the idea of fairness. Since they live in one house with their parents, they should know that everyone should 66 in keeping it clean and tidy. Our neighbors’ son got into a good college but during his first year, he didn’t know how to take care of himself. As a result, he often 67 ill and his grades dropped. The 68 kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.
(B)
In Australia there is a famous island called Fraser Island. A great many visitors come here for holidays every year. In fact, it is the largest sand island in the world. Though the island is a popular place of interest, there is no airport on the island. Planes arrive and leave from the long beach along the east coast.
Every year, visitors come to enjoy the island's natural beauty. People always like camping and hiking there. Unluckily,visitors caused many problems. They caused the extinction（灭 绝） of animals. And they also caused the pollution of lakes. So it is time to protect the environment of the island. People set up some rules.For example, visitors are not allowed to use motorboats（ 摩托艇）or go fishing in the lakes. Most importantly, they mustn't leave any rubbish.
(C)
Self-reflection（反省） means not only slowing down but also calming yourself. Different people have different ways to self-reflect. You can follow the advice which can help you .
First, choose the proper time to do it. School textbooks are divided（分 成 ) into units of study. Look for time when you finish a unit of study. Sometimes you know the unit is over because there is some kind of test.Use these natural breaks to stop and do self-reflection.
Then, find a quiet place and take out your reflection diary. Write down some notes on the new things that you learned in the unit. Let your mind think about the notes you have written .
Finally, think about things that you are not sure of. Maybe you learned a new way to wok out a math problem, but you're not sure when to use it. The questions written down will help you remember to look for answers the next time you are working with the same topic.
(
Self-reflection
Meaning
76
slowing down and calming yourself
77
advice
78
the proper time to do self-reflection
Taking out the reflection diary and writing down some notes
Thinking
about
79
that you are not sure
of
Result
Successful students always know
it
is
80
)Successful students always know self-reflection is important. If you have never taken the time to do self-reflection, try it now.
任务 1：阅读短文（A），用方框中所给词或短语的正确形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理（每空只能填一个单词或一个短语，每个单词或短语限用一次）
61. 62. 63. 64
65. 66. 67. 68.
任务 2：阅读短文（B），根据英文释义及首字母提示，拼写单词。69.a to let somebody do something,let (something)be done
70. r things or material of no use that will be thrown away
任务 3：阅读短文（B），完成同意句转换，每空一词。
They threw rubbish everywhere,and the lakes were seriously polluted.
They threw rubbish 71 and 72 ,and the lakes were seriously polluted.
任务 4：根据短文(B)内容回答问题。
Where is the largest sand island in the world
.
What do people always like doing on the island
.
Who caused many problems.
.
任务 5：根据短文（C）内容完成表格，每空一词。
76. 77. 78. 79. 80.
六、书面表达（本题共20分）
假如你是陈琳，昨天参加了一个班会。请根据以下提示写一篇日记，并谈谈自己的看法。 写作要点：
参加班会的心情（兴奋）。
介绍班会的相关信息：
①时间和地点：昨天下午3:00-4:00；学校大厅。
②参加人员：全学年老师和全班同学。
③班会内容：讨论中学生是否应该在业余时间做家务。
说说作为中学生做家务的好处。写作要求：
不得使用真实姓名、地名、学校名。
可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。
至少80词。
April 8th
Yesterday was a wonderful day for me.
I’ll never forget this day.
(
1
)