2021-2022学年 牛津深圳版 七年级英语下册（2012秋审查） unit1 试题 （含答案）

2021-2022学年七年级第二学期Unit 1考试英语试题（含答案）
班级：__________ 姓名：__________
一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
( )1. ________ Blacks celebrate Christmas by having a big dinner.
A. A B. An C. The D. /
( )2. --- Will you stay for ________ supper with us
--- Sure, I’d love to. Home cooking is just what I like.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( )3. --- Who is ________ girl behind the tree
--- Which one The one with ________ umbrella
A. a; the B. the; / C. the; a D. a; an
( ) 4. _________ United States is _________ American country.
A. A; / B. The; / C. The; an D. A; the
( )5. She can play _________ piano, but she can’t play _________ soccer.
A. a; / B. the; / C. the; the D. a; the
( )6. Mary usually goes to school by _________ bike, but this morning she took _________ taxi to school.
A. /; the B. the; an C. the; a D. a; an
( )7. Can you suggest some places where I can make _________ one-day trip from Shanghai
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( )8. What _________ honest boy he is!
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( )9. English is _________ useful subject, but it is _________ most difficult for me.
A. a; / B. the; / C. the; the D a; the
( )10. --- Who’s _________ boy in red, do you know
--- Oh, he’s _________ friend of Tom’s.
A. a; / B. the; / C. the; a D. a; the
二、语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
With the development of science and technology, new knowledge comes every day. If you stop ___11___ even for a day, you will be lost. ___12___ is a good way to help you keep in touch with the outside world.
Read widely and you’ll be rich in knowledge. Reading is also a good way ___13___ relax yourself.
You can ___14___ a lot of fun in the books. A good book is a good friend to comfort you when you are unhappy. So long as you have a good book at hand, you’ll never feel lonely. ___15___ valuable book will open a new world before you.
There are ___16___ many books in the world that it is impossible for every one to read all of them, even if he spends all his life reading. So I spend my spare time reading the books I’m interested ___17___. Before I start reading, I always_ 18_ whether the book is worth reading. Reading books is 8an important way to get knowledge. It makes me ___19___ more about things I don’t know before. The more books I read, the more knowledge I ___20___.
11. A. learn B. learning C. learned D. learns
12. A. Reading B. Read C. To read D. Reads
13. A. on B. about C. of D. to
14. A. get B. got C. getting D. to get
15. A. Each B. Other C. Everyone D. All
16. A. such B. so C. too D. many
17. A. on B. at C. to D. in
18. A. find B. look for C. find out D. look
19. A. to learn B. learning C. learn D. learned
20. A. getting B. to get C. got D. will get
三、完形填空（共10小题， 每小题1.5分， 共15分）
There was a woman in Detoit, who had two sons. She was worried about them, especially the ___21___ one, Ben, because he was not doing well in school. Boys in his class played jokes on him because he seemed so slow. The mother decided that she would help her sons to do well in school by ___22___. She told them to go to the Detroit Public Library to read a book a week and do a book report for her.
One day, in Ben’s class, the teacher held up a rock and asked ___23___ anyone knew it Ben put up his hand and the teacher let him ___24___. “Why did Ben raise his hand ” all of his ___25___ whispered and wondered. “He ___26___ said anything. What could he possibly want to say ” To their surprise, Ben not only ___27___ the rock, but also said a lot about it. He named other rocks in its group and even knew ___28___ the teacher had found it. The teacher and the other students were amazed. Ben had learned this from doing one of his book reports.
Later Ben became the ___29___ student of his class. When he finished high school, he went to Yale University and ___30___ became one of the best doctors in the United States.
21. A. young B. youngest C. younger D. more younger
22. A. herself B. himself C. themselves D. her
23. A. that B. whether C. how D. why
24. A. think B. leave C. ask D. answer
25. A. classmates B. students C. teachers D. friends
26. A. always B. ever C. sometimes D. never
27. A. found B. played C. knew D. heard
28. A. which B. what C. where D. why
29. A. top B. slow C. low D. rich
30. A. at first B. at the end C. at last D. now
四、阅读理解（满分35分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Gorgeous Italian lamps for sale Weekday Special! (Monday -Thursday) $25 Regular price: $55 Available in white, yellow and blue Limited to 3 pieces per customer. While stocks last. Located at: 214 Lexis Road Singapore 123444 Open from 11 a.m. to 9.p.m Tel: 6783 2940
31. When can you get the special price for the lamps
A. Tuesday. B. Friday. C. Saturday. D. Sunday.
32. Lily would like to buy some lamps for her new apartment. How many lamps at most can she buy at a time
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.
33. Sara is interested to buy the lamp. When and where can she go to buy in
A. 9.30 p.m. at 123444, Singapore. B.1 p.m. at 123444, Singapore.
C. 5 p.m, at 214 Lexis Road. D. 9 a.m., at 214 Lexis Road.
B
“What is success ” Mr. Gruber asked his 6th grade business class. It was his opening conversation for the first class of the term.
“Success is riding in a sweet car, watching an 80-inch TV, and living in a place with at least twelve rooms.” One student answered, earning laughs from all the students.
Mr. Gruber smiled, but shook his head. “Tom, that is excess (过量). That is not success.”
“How about being able to provide for your family ” A blonde girl named Sandy in the front suggested as an answer.
“Now we’re getting closer,” Mr. Gruber smiled, “but try thinking about what you need and what you want.
“Getting everything you want.” Tom shouted out an answer again, tying for more laughs.
Mr. Gruber sighed. “I believe we’ve already talked about excess versus (与...比较) success.”
“Getting everything you need but some of what you want ” James sitting in the back wondered aloud.
“Quite right!” Mr. Gruber capped. “Success is getting everything you need and some of what you want. The more you get what you want, the more successful you are. You do reach a point where you are living in excess, though.”
“What does this have to do with business ” Tom asked. It seemed if it wasn’t funny, he wasn’t happy.
“Well, Tom, think of it this way: the point of business is to make a living to support your family. Once you have properly seen to secure (确保) their needs, you can then see to getting the extras that you want.’
“What if I don’t have a family ” he continued to be difficult.
“Then you have to provide for yourself, a family of one.”
“He has goldfish to think about!” Peter, Tom’s friend, shouted out.
“Then he needs to provide for a family of one with a fishbowl.” Mr. Gruber corrected himself.
Tom nodded, satisfied with that answer.
“So in the next nine weeks, we’re going to study basic business situations, like having a checking account and understanding credit cards.”
Tom rubbed his hands together excitedly. “When do we get to start spending ”
“You already are, Tom. You’re spending time with us!” Mr. Gruber laughed. “Now, let’s see what you guys know about credit card...
34. Which student didn’t seem to be taking the class seriously
A. Tom. B. James. C. Peter. D. Sandy.
35. How did Mr. Gruber make his class lively and interesting
A. He himself kept talking.
B. He just read from a textbook.
C. He showed a movie to his students.
D. He got his students to take part in a discussion.
36. What do you think of Mr. Gruber according to the passage
A. Strange. B. Patient. C. Shy D. Proud.
37. What can be the best title of this passage
A. Get What You Want B. Needs and Wants
C. Try to Get More Money D. How to Live Well
(C)
Some scientists say that animals in the oceans are increasingly threatened by noise pollution caused by human beings.
The noise that affects sea creatures comes from a number of human activities. It is caused mainly by industrial underwater explosions, ocean drilling. and ship engines. Such noises are added sounds made by animals themselves.
Decibels (分贝) measured in water are different from those measured on land. A noise of one hundred and twenty decibels on land causes pain to human ears. In water, a decibel level of one hundred and ninety-five would have the same effect.
Some scientists have suggested sting a noise limit of one hundred and twenty decibels in the oceans. They have observed that noises at that level can frighten and confuse whales (鲸鱼).
A team of American and Canadian scientists discovered that louder noises can seriously injure some animals.
The research team found that powerful underwater explosions were causing whales in the area to lose their hearing. This seriously affected the whales’ ability to exchange information and find their way. Some of the whales even died. The explosions had caused their ears to bleed and become infected(被感染的).
Many researchers whose work depends on ocean sounds are against a limit of one hundred and twenty decibels. They say such a limit would mean an end to important industrial and scientific research.
Scientists do not know how much and what kinds of noises are harmful to ocean animals. However, many scientists don’t think that noise is a greater danger than they believed. They want to prevent noises from harming creatures in the ocean.
38. According to the passage, which of the following is increasingly dangerous to sea creatures
A. The sound of cars. B. The sound of voices.
C. Man-made noise pollution. D. The sound of steps.
39. According to the passage, natural sounds include all of the following EXCEPT __________.
A. sounds made by animals themselves B. ocean drilling
C. underwater earthquakes D. the breaking of ice fields
40. Which of the following is discussed in the third paragraph
A. The same noise level produces a different effect on land and in the ocean.
B. Different places may have different types of noises.
C. The decibel is not a right unit for measuring underwater noise.
D. Different ocean animals may have different reactions to noises.
41. Which of the following is true of whales
A. They won’t be confused by noises.
B. They are deaf to noises.
C. Their ability to reproduce will be lowered by high-level noises.
D. Their hearing will be damaged by high-level noises.
(D)
We can make mistakes at any age. Some mistakes we make are about money. But most mistakes are about people. “Did Jerry really care when I broke up with Helen ” “When I got that great job, did Jerry really feel good about it as a friend Or did he envy my luck ” When we look back, doubts like these can make us feel bad. But when we look back. It’s too late. Why do we go wrong about our friends-or our enemies Sometimes what people say hides their real meaning. And if we don’t really listen, we miss the feeling behind the words.
Suppose someone tells you “you’re a lucky dog”. Is he really on your side If he says. “You’re a lucky guy” or “You’re a lucky gal”. That’s being friendly. But “lucky dog” There’s a bit of envy in those words. Maybe he doesn’t see it himself. But bringing in the “dog” bit puts you down a little. What he may be saying is that he doesn’t think you deserve your luck.
How can you tell the real meaning behind someone’s words One way is to take a good look at the person talking. Do his words fit the way he looks Does what he says square with the tone of voice His posture(态) The look in his eyes Stop and think. The minute you spend thinking about the real meaning of what people say to you may save another mistake.
42. From the questions in the first paragraph we can learn that the speaker __________.
A. feels happy, thinking of how nice his friends were to him
B. feels he may not have “read” his friends’ true feelings correctly
C. thinks it was a mistake to have broken up with his girl friend, Helen.
D. is sorry that his friends let him down
43. In the second paragraph. the author uses the example of “You’re a lucky dog” to show that __________.
A. the speaker of this sentence is just being friendly
B this saying means the same as “You’re a lucky guy” or “You’re a lucky gal”
C. sometimes the words used by a speaker give a clue to the feeling behind the words
D. the word “dog” shouldn’t be used to apply to people
44. This passage tries to tell you how to __________.
A. avoid mistakes about money and friends
B. bring the “dog” bit into our conversation
C. avoid mistakes in understanding what people tell you
D. keep people friendly without trusting them
45. If you followed the advice of the writer, you would
A. be able to get the real meaning of what people say to you
B. avoid any mistakes while talking with people who envy. You
C. not lose real friends who say things that do not please you
D. be able to observe people as they are talking to you
第二节 阅读填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
Twenty six years ago, David went deep into the rainforest and got lost for three weeks. But he got out of the forest successfully (46) _________
David always wanted to travel in a rainforest. Later, he and his friend Ken, started out together. (47) _________ So they built a boat and started. When they went near a waterfall, they fell into the water. (48) _________ David then spent four days trying to find his friend but he couldn’t. During this time, some fishermen saved Ken. He quickly went to the town and asked for help from the people there.
Deep in the forest. David was lost and alone. Also he found some dangerous animals around. As the days passed, David had no food and became ill. (49) _________
One day, David heard the sound of a boat engine. He tried his best to get to the river bank(河岸). (50) _________ Together, they finally saved David.
A. Ken swam to the bank but David was rushed down the river.
B. Their plan was to travel on a boat down a big river.
C. The question is - - how did he do that
D. It was Ken and the rescue group on the boat.
E. He wanted to give up many times.
五、写作（共四节，满分30分）
第一节 单词填空（共10小题，满分10分）
51. My grandma is an old woman with a lot of g___________ hair on her head.
52. If you don’t take off these wet clothes, you will p___________ catch a cold.
53. She hurried to work and f___________ to lock the door.
54. My dad is h___________ and he has to work all day and all night.
55. He felt bright and c___________ and full of energy.
56. Diana is a kind teacher and she is p___________ with young children.
57. My mum always e___________ me and gives me support.
58. They c___________ their wedding anniversary at a restaurant last week
59. The machine is very h___________ to use. Can you teach me how to use it
60. It’s very s___________ of you to think of such a good idea.
第二节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
61. 大多学校对学生的着装要求很严格。
Most schools _________ _________ _________ the way students dress.
62. 假期正是我们出游的时候。
_________ _________ _________ _________ for us to go on a trip during holidays.
63. 嘲笑别人是不对的。
It is wrong _________ _________ _________ _________ the disabled.
64. Bob很聪明，为什么不向他征求一下建议。
Bob is very wise. _________ _________ _________ him for advice
65. 她姑姑不在家的时候，他把那条狗照顾得很好。
He _________ _________ _________ _________ the dog while his aunt was away.
第三节 默写句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
66. 我们家有这件乐器很久了。
_______________________________________________________________________
67. 这件乐器是我祖父很多年前买的。
_______________________________________________________________________
68. Dan想知道警察为什么找他。
_______________________________________________________________________
69. 在警察局里，一位面带笑容的警察告诉他，他的自行车找到了。
_______________________________________________________________________
70. 这是20年前Dan还是一个15岁的孩子时被人偷走的。
_______________________________________________________________________
KEYS:
1-10: CDBCB AABDC
11-20: BADAA BDCCD
21-30: CABDA DCCAC
31-33: ABC
34-37: ADBB
38-41: CBBD
42-45: BCCA
46-50: CBAED
51-60: gray probably forgot hard-working cheerful patient encourages celebrated hard smart
61. are strict about
62. It is the time
63. to make fun of
64. Why not ask
65. took good care of
第2页 共8页