备战中考 初中英语 语法专题八 动词和动词短语 （含答案）

语法专练八　动词和动词短语
一、单项填空
1．(2021·广西柳州中考)—Can I help you, sir
—Yes. I am ________ a coat.　
A．looking for
B．looking through
C．looking after
2．(2021·黑龙江龙东中考)It ________ Zhang Guimei many years to help about 1，800 girl students in poor areas realize their college dreams.
A．took B．spent C．cost
3．(2021·青海中考)—The government has developed the law________.
—Yeah，lots of restaurants encourage people to clear the plates.
A．to keep restaurants clean
B．to protect people
C．to stop food waste
4．(2021·四川乐山中考)The Internet is so closely connected with our daily life. Can you ________ a life without it
A．imagine B．expect C．understand
5．(2021·黑龙江绥化中考)Please hurry up! The plane will________ in half an hour.
A．take up B．take after C．take off
6．(2021·黑龙江牡丹江、鸡西中考)There is no light on—they ________ be at home.
A．mustn't B．can't C．needn't
7．(2021·湖北鄂州中考改编)—________ the Communist Party of China(中国共产党) founded in 1921
—Yes, and it's her 100th birthday this year.
A．Is B．Was C．Has
8．(2021·广西桂林中考)—Can you play table tennis
—Yes, I ________.
A．can B．must C．may
9．(2021·广西桂林中考)The zebra eats grass, but it ________ eat meat.
A．doesn't B．didn't C．don't
10．(2021·湖南郴州中考)—Whose skirt is this
—It ________ be Carol's. She is the only girl in the team.
A．might B．need C．must
11．(2021·黑龙江绥化中考)We ________ have a graduation ceremony next week, but I'm not sure.
A．must B．need C．might
12．(2021·河北中考改编)The trip ________ really exciting to me. How I wish to go!
A．sounds B．smells C．tastes
13．(2021·辽宁锦州中考改编)—Must we clean the classroom now
—________. You can clean it after school.
A．Yes, you must
B．Yes, you can
C．No, you needn't
14．(2021·贵州铜仁中考改编)—Must I wash my clothes at once, Mom
—No, you ________. You may wash them before 5：00 p．m.
A．needn't B．mustn't C．can't
二、用适当的情态动词填空，必要时用否定形式
1．—Is that red schoolbag Mary's
—It ________ be hers. She hates that color.
2．—________ I take the magazine out of the reading room
—I'm sorry you ________.
3．—Who is singing in the next room
—It ________ be Lisa, but I'm not sure.
4．—The beautiful lady with glasses over there looks like our English teacher.
—It ________ be her. She has gone abroad.
5．David, ________ you please sweep the floor and take out the trash
6．The magazine ________ be Lucy's. We can see her name on the cover.
7．Dirty air and water are harmful. They ________ kill plants, and even people.
8．—May I join the art club, Dad
—If you have interest, you ________.
9．—Must I finish this work at once
—No, you ________.
10．To keep children safe, we ________ put things like knives and medicine away in our house.
参考答案
一、1～5 AACAC　6～10 BBAAC　11～14 CACA
二、1.can't　2.May/Can; can't/mustn't　3.may/might
4．can't　5.could　6.must　7.can　8.can　9.needn't
10．should