中考英语一轮复习高效备考分册复习 八上教学质量检测(Units 1-10)

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名称 中考英语一轮复习高效备考分册复习 八上教学质量检测(Units 1-10)
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更新时间 2022-03-30 15:59:00

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中考英语一轮复习高效备考分册复习
英语八年级上教学质量检测
一、基础知识(共15分)
根据所给句子,填入一个适当的单词,使句意完整、通顺。 (10分)
There are __________ minutes in an hour .
I have a cold and a headache .I should take some ___________ and lie down to have a rest .
It’s too dark there, please turn ____________ the light .
It’s not polite to ___________at others when they make mistakes .
_____________ he was very busy , he came to see me yesterday .
单项选择 从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确的答案。(10分)
( ) 6. Many students often go to school _______ breakfast . In fact , it’s bad for their health .
with B. no C. without
( ) 7. We should give children _______ to eat .
healthy something B. something healthy C. healthy anything
( ) 8. My brother is a ______ swimmer and he swims very ______
good ; good B. well ; good C. good; well
( ) 9. It’s raining . I can’t go out . I _______ stay at home watching TV or reading .
must B. have to C. can’t
( ) 10. That’s too far . It ______ me two hours to get there by bus .
took B. cost C. spent
( ) 11. There are five _____ seats in Town Cinema.
hundred B. hundred of C. hundreds of
( ) 12. There ______ a talent show in our school tomorrow afternoon .
is going to have B. are going to have C. is going to be
( ) 13. We can use _____ water and plant _____ trees to save the earth .
less ; fewer B. fewer ; more C. less ; more
( ) 14. My mother is busier than _____ in my family
anyone B. the others C. someone else
( ) 15. -Would you like to go shopping with me this evening
-______ . Let’s go to the supermarket together .
Have a good time B. It doesn’t matter C. Yes, I’d love to
二、交际运用(20分)
III完成对话 从方框中选择正确选项,其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 (10分)
Could you tell me something more How do you like it What was the weather like in Beijing How about you Where did you go during your stay there You are right .
A: I hear that you went to Beijing . ___16___
B: It’s great . It’s one of the most beautiful places I have ever visited.
A: ___17___
B: I went to many places , but I like the Great Wall best .
A: ___18___
B: Well , it’s the longest wall in the world . It is more than two thousand years old .
A: ___19___
B: That’s the worst thing . Beijing was in a heavy haze . People pried to stay indoors. They had to wear face masks if they had to go outside .
A: So it is necessary to solve the air pollution .
B: __20__We should do something to save the earth .
16_______ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ______
IV 补全对话 根据所给对话,填写适当的内容,使其完整、正确,每空词数不限。(10分)
A: Hi, Mike , can you play tennis with me this afternoon
B: 21. _________________________ . It sounds great . Let’s play it together after school , OK
A: OK! By the way , can you go to Tom’s birthday party
B:22. __________________________________
A: Next Saturday afternoon.
B: 23. _________________________________ . I’m going to have a piano lesson in the afternoon.
A: What time do you have the piano lesson
B: At 1:00 p.m., about the piano lesson
A: It doesn’t matter. Tom’s party starts at three o’clock .
B: Oh, really And I think 24. _______________________________ .
A: That’s great ! If you do , you’ll 25. ______________________ .
B: Do we need to bring anything to Tom
A: No, Tom says he will buy all the food and drinks . However , I will send him a birthday card.
B:Oh, then I will prepare something for him .
三、阅读(共50分)
V短文填空 从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文。其中有两项是多余的。 (20分)
hands B. First C. keep D. as E. What F. for slowly H. going I. us J. least K. we L. have
COVID-19 is still spreading all over the world . ___26__ should we do to prevent the virus from spreading Here is some advice .
___27___,we should seldom go out . It’s easier to get sick outside . When we have to go out , we must wear face masks . Second , we should often open the windows to ___28__ the air in the room fresh . Fresh air is good for ___29___ to keep healthy . Third , we’d better wash our __30__many times a day , especially before meals and after __31__ to the toilet . And each time we should wash them with soap and running water for at __32___ 20 seconds . Fourth , make sure we have enough sleep at night . People who are tired or under stress can get sick easily , so it’s important to __33___ enough sleep . Lastly , we can do sports like walking or running ___34___ at home .
Everything will go well as long ___35___ we take good care of ourselves . We believe that we will win the fight soon.
26_______ 27. ______ 28. ______ 29. _________ 30. ________
_______ 32. _______ 33. _______ 34. _________ 35. _________
VII 阅读理解(40分)
(A)
Getting enough sleep is important for everyone . If you don’t sleep well at night , you aren’t going to study well during the day . Good sleep is also important for your health. If you don’t have a good sleep , you may get ill .
Some people go to sleep easily . Other people can’t . A lot of things can help you to sleep easily and get a good sleep . Doing some exercise during the day can help you go to sleep . Walking , running and bike riding are good exercise . You can also play ball games , like basketball , soccer or tennis .
Before you go to bed , you shouldn’t drink coffee or eat chocolates . Drinking a cup of warm milk may help you go to sleep . Many people also find that listening to quiet music helps them go to sleep .
Please take a warm shower before you go to bed. It can also help you relax and go to sleep .
Follow the advice and have a good sleep every day , so you can wake up happily in the morning and maintain good health .
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。 (5分)
( ) 36. _____can’t help you to go to sleep .
Taking a walk B. Listening to quiet music
C Drinking some warm milk D. Eating chocolates
( ) 37. Which of the following is mentioned in the passage
Fruit B. Medicine C. Sports D. Vegetables
( ) 38. It is good to take a shower before you go to bed because ______ .
it can keep you clean
it can help you relax and go to sleep .
it can help you wake up easily
it cam make you healthy
( ) 39. The underlined word “maintain” means ______ in Chinese .
恢复 B 保持 C 损失 D 丢掉
( ) 40. The passage is mainly about ______ .
how to sleep well..
it is important to sleep well .
how to stay healthy
it is important to stay healthy
(B)
A lot of people like taking a trip with no plans . They think it is very exciting and has more fun . But in fact , it is not good . Making vacation plans is very important .
First , a vacation plan can make sure that everything goes well. If you visit a place but you don’t book a hotel , you may have no place to stay at night .
Second , you have lots of things to take with you for a vacation . You need to plan what things you have to buy and what things you need to put in bags . For example , you want to visit one place , but when you arrive at the airport (机场), you forget to bring your plane ticket ! You may be late for the plane .
Third , making a vacation plan can help you save a lot of money . No one wants to spend more money than they want to . If you surf the Internet before you go on a vacation , you may find some cheap plane tickets and hotel rooms .
Next time when you go on a vacation , try to write down some plans . They can help you have more fun in your vacation .
根据短文内容, 选择正确答案。(5分)
( ) 41. The writer thinks that taking a trip without plans is ______ .
interesting B. relaxing C. bad D. exciting
( ) 42. From this passage we can know it’s very important _____ .
to make a vacation plan B. to take a trip by plane
C to surf the Internet D. to take the train to travel .
( ) 43. _____ can make sure that everything goes well during the vacation .
Bringing your plane ticket B. Making a vacation plan
C Taking many things with you D. Booking a vacation plan
( ) 44. The underlined word “book” in the passage means “______” in Chinese.
装修 B 预定 C 扩建 D 创作
( ) 45. The passage mainly tells us ______ .
why we must make a vacation plan
it’s important to have more fun .
how we can make a vacation plan
we should spend time traveling
(C )
Blind boxes (盲盒)have become popular in China these days . When you buy one , you never know exactly what you’re going to find inside . Some people think this is the season that makes them fun to buy .
However , blind boxes can encourage risky behavior . If you really want the toy from a blind box , you might not get it in the first box that you buy. So you buy another box, hooping that you will get the toy you want . Then you buy another , and another . Pretty soon, you’ve spent all your money . That sounds like gambling (赌博)to people.
It’s okay to buy a blind box once in a while . But we have to be careful not to get addicted (上瘾的)to the feeling of gambling that blind boxes provide . Part of growing up is learning self-control . If you can stop yourself from spending all your pocket money on things like blind boxes , you will be better prepared to keep yourself away from risky behavior as on adult .
根据短文内容,判断下列各句正(T)、误(F)(5分)
( ) 46. You never know what’s inside a blind box when you buy one.
( ) 47. You can get what you want from the blind box all the time .
( ) 48. It’s impossible for you to spend all your money on blind boxes.
( ) 49. Learning self-control can help us stay away from risky behavior .
( ) 50. The main idea of this passage is to tall us not to buy blind boxes.
(D)
How do boys and girls spend their spare time after finishing their homework __51__ Here’s a good example .
___52__They live in the UK with their two daughters : eleven-year-old Amy and Lily who is two years younger . Recently , the Mark family became the focus of the whole country after they completed 100 different outdoor activities in one year .
___53___So about one year ago , the Marks decided that watching TV and playing computer games were not allowed . ___54__ Although Mr. Mark and Mrs. Mark are not outdoor activity fans , they took part in all the activities to encourage their daughters .
Every holiday and weekend , whether it was sunny , rainy or snowy , the Marks would set off try the activities on their list , including hiking , sailing , climbing , skiing , and so on . ____55__
So we should do more outdoor exercise to keep healthy in our spare time.
根据短文内容,将下面方框中的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺。每个选项只能用一次.(5分)
The two little girls not only had a wonderful time , but also learned a lot of skills from the activities . Watch TV , play computer games , or go outside to relax Mr. Mark and Mrs. Mark are both teachers. Instead , they made 100 tasks for the two girls to do outside . The Mark couple didn’t want their children to spend all their free time in front of the TV and become “cough potatoes.”
__________ 52. ________ 53. ________ 54. ________ 55. _________
(E )
Everyone knows that healthy eating habits are important . Here are five good eating habits .
( ) 56. Drink at least 8 glasses of water a day . You may need even more water when you are exciting .
( ) 57. Breakfast is the most important meal of a day . You can have more energy (能量)after eating breakfast .
( ) 58. If you don’t have enough time to have a big meal , take some bread with you for a quick lunch . Don’t eat lunch which has too much oil . If you don’t have lunch , it will be bad for your health .
( ) 59. We should eat fruit and vegetables every day . Add a banana to your breakfast , have salad for lunch , and eat some vegetables at dinner . If someone doesn’t like to eat vegetables , he or she can eat some fruit instead .
( ) 60. Try to have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed . Your body needs time to digest (消化)most of the food before you rest for 8 hours .
根据短文内容,从方框中选出每段的主旨大意。 (5分)
Eat light lunch every day .Don’t eat dinner late Drink lots of water . Don’t miss breakfast Eat fruit and vegetables every day
根据短文内容,补全下面的语段,每空填一词。(5分)
It’s important for everyone to have good 61. _______ habits . Here are five good eating habits . First , you need to drink lots of water every day . You may need even 62. ______ after you exercise . Breakfast is the most important meal of a day . You can’t miss 63. ________ because it’s the most important meal of a day . Also , take some bread with you if you don’t have 64. ________ time for lunch . It will be bad for your health if you don’t have lunch . Eating lunch and vegetables every day can be necessary for you . You can eat some fruit if you don’t like to eat vegetables . Try to have dinner early 65. ______ going to bed. Your body needs time to digest most of the food before you rest .
Partying is fun . But have you ever been invited to a party by a foreigner What should you wear Should you bring anything If so , what Don’t worry . Today we are going to give you some tips about partying with foreigners .
First , you should ask if it’s a formal or casual party . Then you will know what to wear . It’s as simple as that . As a casual party , it is polite to bring a bottle of wine or some other refreshments (点心) It’s not considered polite to bring some friends with you unless you first ask your host . At more formal parties like birthdays , a small gift will be enough . Giving money would cause some embarrassment . Finally , never overstay your welcome . When it’s getting late , it’s time to thank your host for a wonderful evening and say good night .
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。 (10分)
How many kinds of parties is mentioned in the passage
__________________________________________________________
What should you bring at a casual party
__________________________________________________________
Is it polite to bring other persons to the party
___________________________________________________________
What would happen if you gave money at a birthday party
___________________________________________________________
What should you do when it’s getting late
_________________________________________________________
书面表达(共20分)
VII. (A)妈妈要过生日了,小明想为妈妈做道菜表示一下心意,于是向你请教如何做煎蛋。请你完成这份煎蛋食谱,根据提示,填入适当内容,每空词数不限。 (5分)
If you want to cook fried eggs , let me show you .
First , beat up (打蛋)five eggs in a bowl . 71. _______ the green onions and put them in the bowl , too. Put in a teaspoon of salt and 72. _________ . Next , put the pan on the gas cooker and 73. ______ _the gas cooker . Pour three teaspoons of oil into the pan . Then pour the eggs into the pan 74. _______ the oil is hot . Turn it over from time to time . About five minutes , it is OK . 75. _______ , put it on a plate . And you can enjoy it !
春节将至,新的一年即将到来。“一年之计在于春”,新的一年,你有什么计划呢?请你根据提示内容及写作要求,以“My New Year’s Resolutions”为题,写一篇短文,向大家介绍一下你的新年计划。 (15分)
内容包括: 1. 想要改掉哪些不良习惯(至少两条)?
2.想要实现的愿望是什么?(至少两条)
写作要求:1. 词数80-100 词,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
文中不能出现真实的学校名称和姓名。
My New Year’s Resolutions
The Spring Festival is coming soon . I have some plans for the new year .
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
sixty 2. medicine 3. on 4. laugh 5. Though 6-10 CBCBA 11-15 ACCBC 16-20 BEACF 21. No problem/OK/All right /... 22. When is Tom’s birthday party /When is it
I’m afraid not /No, I can’t 24. I can go to Tom’s party 25. have a great time /have fun /enjoy yourself 26-30 EBCIA 31-35 HJLGD 36-40 DCBBA 41-45 CABBA
46-50 TFFTF 51-55 BCEAD 56-60 CDAEB 61. eating 62. water 63. breakfast 64. enough 65. before 66. Two . 67. A bottle of wine or some other refreshments .
68. No, it isn’t 69. It would cause some embarrassment 70. It’s time to thank the host and say good night . 71. Cut up 72. mix them up 73. turn on 74. when 75. Finally
My New Year’s Resolutions
The Spring Festival is coming soon . I have some plans for the new year.
On the one hand , I will try my best to get over my bad habits . I often stayed up at night and sometimes I ate hamburgers . In the new year I will look after my health . I will go to bed early and say no to junk food . On the other hand , I’m going to study hard to get good grades . I am going to keep on writing because I want to be a writer in the future . Last year I was often ill . So in the coming year , I am going to eat more healthy food and get lots of exercise . I am going to play basketball with my friends or swim with my father on weekends . And I want to spend more time with my parents or help them to do some housework .
I’m going to keep my resolutions because they can make my life healthier and more beautiful .
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