备战中考 初中英语单元专练 八年级上册 Units 4～6（含答案）
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| 名称 | 备战中考 初中英语单元专练 八年级上册 Units 4～6（含答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教新目标(Go for it)版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-03-31 10:43:03 | ||
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八年级上册 Units 4～6
一、单项填空
1．—Do you want to buy the chair
—No. I want to buy a bigger one because it may be much ________．
A．quicker
B．more comfortable
C．more comfortably
2．(2021·四川乐山中考)—Are you kidding I can't believe it!
—I'm serious. I'm not ________ a story. It really happened!
A．making up B．looking up C．taking up
3．(2021·湖北黄冈中考改编)—What are you doing to celebrate the 100th birthday of the CPC(中国共产党) these days
—We're learning to sing the ________ My motherland and me.
A．movie B．music C．song
4．(2021·辽宁营口中考改编)Lingling's father tried his best to ________ who took his daughter to the hospital after the accident.
A．work out B．find out C．look out
5．(2021·辽宁铁岭、葫芦岛中考改编)—You are going to get much exercise. Are you ________ that
—Of course. I promise to keep it.
A．proud of B．thirsty for C．sure about
二、阅读理解
(2021·四川德阳中考改编)Li Zixuan is a junior middle school student. He is now studying in Grade 9. He has had many dreams since he was little. But as time goes by, some new dreams have appeared and some old ones have disappeared. However, only one dream is still in his mind.
Li Zixuan says that when he was a child, he heard about rockets and spaceships. At first, he didn't know what they were. From his father, he knew that scientists make rockets to carry things into space, and spaceships are used to carry people through space. From then on, he has had a great interest in space. Every time he sees beautiful stars and the moon in the sky at night, he gets very excited. He is always dreaming that he can fly to space to look at the earth one day. His mother knows about his dream and often encourages him.
In school, Li Zixuan learned that the first man flew into space in 1961 and later, more astronauts succeeded in traveling into space. Some astronauts even landed on the moon. His teacher always encourages him to learn more. He knows not everyone has a chance to travel into space. More importantly, before he can fly to space, he must be trained specially.
Li Zixuan knows it's not easy to achieve his dream, but he decides to try his best. He says, “I've had this dream for many years. It has brought me a lot of joy and always gives me power. Even if it doesn't come true in the end, I won't be sorry.”
1．What does the boy want to be when he grows up
A．A scientist. B．A pilot. C．An astronaut.
2．Who told the boy something about rockets and spaceships
A．His father. B．His mother. C．His teacher.
3．What must the boy do before he can fly to space
A．Study very hard.
B．Get some special training.
C．Do exercise every day.
4．What's the best title for the text
A．A dream of a boy
B．The love of a father
C．An excellent hobby
三、综合填空
confident chance success hard preferonly lesson but thank believe
The bell rang. The teacher stood before his class and was going to hand out the final exam papers. “I know how 1.________ you have all worked to prepare for this test，” he said. “And because I know you can do it well, I am willing to offer a B to anyone who would 2.________ not to take the test.”
Many students jumped up to3.________ the teacher and left the classroom. The teacher looked at the remaining(剩余的) students and said, “Does anybody else want to get a B This is your last 4.________.” Two more students decided to go.
Seven students remained(留下). The teacher then gave out the papers. There were 5.________ three sentences typed on the paper: Congratulations! You have just been received an A in this class. Keep believing in yourself.
I never had a teacher like that, 6.________ I think it is a test that any teacher could and should give. Students who do not have 7.________ in what they have learned are B students at most.
The same is true in real life. The A students are those who8.________ in what they are doing because they have learned from both9.________ and failures. They have learned life's 10.________， either from normal education or from events in their lives, and have become better people.
四、信息归纳
Hunan, a province in Central China, is the birthplace of China's greatest thinkers, scientists and leaders.
Wei Yuan(1794－1857) was born in Shaoyang, Hunan. He was the first Chinese thinker in modern times to open his mind to the outside world. In his best known work Haiguo Tuzhi, Wei Yuan began to look at what could be learned from Western countries.
Mao Zedong(1893－1976) was born in Shaoshan, which has become one of the country's most popular red tourism spots(景点). Mao spent his childhood in Shaoshan. He went on to join and lead the Communist Party(共产党) of China. He played a central role in the founding of the People's Republic of China in 1949.
Yuan Longping(1930－2021) was a scientist. He began to research the rice production after graduating from college. He was the first person in the world to develop hybrid rice. And the hybrid rice increased the rice production. This helped solve the problem of worldwide hunger. Yuan and his team successfully developed technologies for producing indica rice, helping China become the world's leading rice producer.
Great people in Hunan
Wei Yuan Born in Shaoyang and the 1.________ in modern times Opening his mind to the outside world Beginning to look at what could be learned from 2.________
Mao Zedong Born in Shaoshan and one of the 3.________ of the Chinese Communist Party Spending his 4.________ in Shaoshan Joining the Chinese Communist Party when young
Yuan Longping Researching the rice production after graduating from college Developing hybrid rice and indica rice Making China the world's 5.________
五、书面表达
(2021·湖北恩施中考改编)为庆祝党的生日，某英文报刊环保专栏近期正在举办英语征文竞赛，其主题是赞美家乡。假设你是李明，请你根据下面的提示，写一篇以My beautiful hometown为题的英语短文投稿。
提示：1.过去的家乡：山、河流、垃圾……；
2．现在的家乡：青山、绿水、空气、花鸟……；
3．你的感想。
要求：1.语言规范，语句通顺；
2．短文应包含提示内容，可适当发挥，但不要逐词翻译；
3．字数：100词左右。
My beautiful hometown
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、1～5 BACBC
二、1～4 CABA
三、1.hard 2.prefer 3.thank 4.chance 5.only 6.but
7．confidence 8.believe 9.successes 10.lessons
四、1.first Chinese thinker 2.Western countries
3．leading founders 4.childhood
5．leading rice producer
五、My beautiful hometown
My hometown is a beautiful place. It stands beside a wide river and is rich in fish and rice. There have been a lot of changes in my hometown.
In the past, there were several barren mountains and a dirty river in my hometown. There was much rubbish and people lived a hard life. It was a poor and backward little town.
But now, there are green mountains, clean water, fresh air and lots of birds and flowers. The streets have been widened. Factories, schools, hospitals, cinemas and theaters have sprung up one after another. The life of the people has greatly improved.
I love my hometown and its people. We are working hard so as to make it still richer and more beautiful.
一、单项填空
1．—Do you want to buy the chair
—No. I want to buy a bigger one because it may be much ________．
A．quicker
B．more comfortable
C．more comfortably
2．(2021·四川乐山中考)—Are you kidding I can't believe it!
—I'm serious. I'm not ________ a story. It really happened!
A．making up B．looking up C．taking up
3．(2021·湖北黄冈中考改编)—What are you doing to celebrate the 100th birthday of the CPC(中国共产党) these days
—We're learning to sing the ________ My motherland and me.
A．movie B．music C．song
4．(2021·辽宁营口中考改编)Lingling's father tried his best to ________ who took his daughter to the hospital after the accident.
A．work out B．find out C．look out
5．(2021·辽宁铁岭、葫芦岛中考改编)—You are going to get much exercise. Are you ________ that
—Of course. I promise to keep it.
A．proud of B．thirsty for C．sure about
二、阅读理解
(2021·四川德阳中考改编)Li Zixuan is a junior middle school student. He is now studying in Grade 9. He has had many dreams since he was little. But as time goes by, some new dreams have appeared and some old ones have disappeared. However, only one dream is still in his mind.
Li Zixuan says that when he was a child, he heard about rockets and spaceships. At first, he didn't know what they were. From his father, he knew that scientists make rockets to carry things into space, and spaceships are used to carry people through space. From then on, he has had a great interest in space. Every time he sees beautiful stars and the moon in the sky at night, he gets very excited. He is always dreaming that he can fly to space to look at the earth one day. His mother knows about his dream and often encourages him.
In school, Li Zixuan learned that the first man flew into space in 1961 and later, more astronauts succeeded in traveling into space. Some astronauts even landed on the moon. His teacher always encourages him to learn more. He knows not everyone has a chance to travel into space. More importantly, before he can fly to space, he must be trained specially.
Li Zixuan knows it's not easy to achieve his dream, but he decides to try his best. He says, “I've had this dream for many years. It has brought me a lot of joy and always gives me power. Even if it doesn't come true in the end, I won't be sorry.”
1．What does the boy want to be when he grows up
A．A scientist. B．A pilot. C．An astronaut.
2．Who told the boy something about rockets and spaceships
A．His father. B．His mother. C．His teacher.
3．What must the boy do before he can fly to space
A．Study very hard.
B．Get some special training.
C．Do exercise every day.
4．What's the best title for the text
A．A dream of a boy
B．The love of a father
C．An excellent hobby
三、综合填空
confident chance success hard preferonly lesson but thank believe
The bell rang. The teacher stood before his class and was going to hand out the final exam papers. “I know how 1.________ you have all worked to prepare for this test，” he said. “And because I know you can do it well, I am willing to offer a B to anyone who would 2.________ not to take the test.”
Many students jumped up to3.________ the teacher and left the classroom. The teacher looked at the remaining(剩余的) students and said, “Does anybody else want to get a B This is your last 4.________.” Two more students decided to go.
Seven students remained(留下). The teacher then gave out the papers. There were 5.________ three sentences typed on the paper: Congratulations! You have just been received an A in this class. Keep believing in yourself.
I never had a teacher like that, 6.________ I think it is a test that any teacher could and should give. Students who do not have 7.________ in what they have learned are B students at most.
The same is true in real life. The A students are those who8.________ in what they are doing because they have learned from both9.________ and failures. They have learned life's 10.________， either from normal education or from events in their lives, and have become better people.
四、信息归纳
Hunan, a province in Central China, is the birthplace of China's greatest thinkers, scientists and leaders.
Wei Yuan(1794－1857) was born in Shaoyang, Hunan. He was the first Chinese thinker in modern times to open his mind to the outside world. In his best known work Haiguo Tuzhi, Wei Yuan began to look at what could be learned from Western countries.
Mao Zedong(1893－1976) was born in Shaoshan, which has become one of the country's most popular red tourism spots(景点). Mao spent his childhood in Shaoshan. He went on to join and lead the Communist Party(共产党) of China. He played a central role in the founding of the People's Republic of China in 1949.
Yuan Longping(1930－2021) was a scientist. He began to research the rice production after graduating from college. He was the first person in the world to develop hybrid rice. And the hybrid rice increased the rice production. This helped solve the problem of worldwide hunger. Yuan and his team successfully developed technologies for producing indica rice, helping China become the world's leading rice producer.
Great people in Hunan
Wei Yuan Born in Shaoyang and the 1.________ in modern times Opening his mind to the outside world Beginning to look at what could be learned from 2.________
Mao Zedong Born in Shaoshan and one of the 3.________ of the Chinese Communist Party Spending his 4.________ in Shaoshan Joining the Chinese Communist Party when young
Yuan Longping Researching the rice production after graduating from college Developing hybrid rice and indica rice Making China the world's 5.________
五、书面表达
(2021·湖北恩施中考改编)为庆祝党的生日，某英文报刊环保专栏近期正在举办英语征文竞赛，其主题是赞美家乡。假设你是李明，请你根据下面的提示，写一篇以My beautiful hometown为题的英语短文投稿。
提示：1.过去的家乡：山、河流、垃圾……；
2．现在的家乡：青山、绿水、空气、花鸟……；
3．你的感想。
要求：1.语言规范，语句通顺；
2．短文应包含提示内容，可适当发挥，但不要逐词翻译；
3．字数：100词左右。
My beautiful hometown
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、1～5 BACBC
二、1～4 CABA
三、1.hard 2.prefer 3.thank 4.chance 5.only 6.but
7．confidence 8.believe 9.successes 10.lessons
四、1.first Chinese thinker 2.Western countries
3．leading founders 4.childhood
5．leading rice producer
五、My beautiful hometown
My hometown is a beautiful place. It stands beside a wide river and is rich in fish and rice. There have been a lot of changes in my hometown.
In the past, there were several barren mountains and a dirty river in my hometown. There was much rubbish and people lived a hard life. It was a poor and backward little town.
But now, there are green mountains, clean water, fresh air and lots of birds and flowers. The streets have been widened. Factories, schools, hospitals, cinemas and theaters have sprung up one after another. The life of the people has greatly improved.
I love my hometown and its people. We are working hard so as to make it still richer and more beautiful.