(共30张PPT)
Unit 5 Why do you like pandas
Section A Grammar Focus-3c
人教新目标版 七年级下
warm up
Let’s sing a song.
Lead in
A: What animal is it
B: It’s ……
A: Do you like them/it
B: No, I don’t./Yes I do
A: Why do/don’t you like……
B: Because they’re ……
A: Where are …… from
B: They’re from ……
Make conversations.
Free talk
Observe this chart and let’s read the sentences.
Grammar focus
Grammar Focus
Why do you like pandas Because they’re kind of interesting.
Why does John like koalas Because they’re very cute.
Why don’t you like tigers Because they’re really scary.
Where are lions from They’re from South Africa.
Grammar focus
Grammar Focus
Why do you like pandas Because they’re kind of interesting.
Why does John like koalas Because they’re very cute.
Why don’t you like tigers Because they’re really scary.
Where are lions from They’re from South Africa.
where和why引导的特殊疑问句是怎么构成的？
由“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”构成。
Grammar focus
Grammar Focus
Why do you like pandas Because they’re kind of interesting.
Why does John like koalas Because they’re very cute.
Why don’t you like tigers Because they’re really scary.
Where are lions from They’re from South Africa.
why引导的特殊疑问句对什么提问？怎么回答？
对原因提问，用because回答。
Grammar focus
Grammar Focus
Why do you like pandas Because they’re kind of interesting.
Why does John like koalas Because they’re very cute.
Why don’t you like tigers Because they’re really scary.
Where are lions from They’re from South Africa.
where引导的特殊疑问句对什么提问？怎么回答？
对地点提问，用表示地点的名词或代词回答。
Grammar focus
Grammar Focus
Why do you like pandas Because they’re kind of interesting.
Why does John like koalas Because they’re very cute.
Why don’t you like tigers Because they’re really scary.
Where are lions from They’re from South Africa.
在谈论一类动物时， 要用名词复数表示种类，在表达中，要注意主谓的单复数形式前后一致。
Grammar
why, where 引导的特殊疑问句
特殊疑问句是以特殊疑问词开头的对某一具体问题进行提问的问句。回答特殊疑问句不能用yes或no。特殊疑问句一般读降调。本单元主要讲why, where 引导的特殊疑问句。
Grammar
Why是疑问副词，意为“为什么”，常用来引导询问做某事的原因或理由。Why引导的特殊疑问句，一般用because回答。because是连词，后面接句子。
句型结构：“why+一般疑问句” 意为“为什么做某事 ”。
eg：— Why do you like the book 你为什么喜欢这本书？
— Because it is interesting. 因为它有趣。
why引导的特殊疑问句
练习：你为什么喜欢大象？
____________________________
因为它们聪明。
____________________________
Why do you like elephants
Because they’re kind of clever.
why可用于提出建议。意为“你为什么不做……呢？”
句型结构：Why don’t you + 动词原形 + 其他？
Why not + 动词原形 + 其他？。
答语：That’s a good idea. / Good idea.
That sounds good.
Grammar
why引导的特殊疑问句
练习：根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
1. — 你为什么喜欢大象？
— 因为它们非常聪明。
— _____ ____ you like elephants
— ________ they’re very smart.
2. 为什么不和我们去购物呢？
_____ ____ go shopping with us
Why do
Because
Why not
Where is ... from where疑问副词，用于询问地点，意为“哪里；什么地方” 回答：用be from回答，意为“来自于……”
eg：—Where is he from
—He is from Australia.
where引导的特殊疑问句，常对地点进行提问。
eg：— Where is the schoolbag 书包在哪里？
— Under the tree. 在树下。
where 引导的特殊疑问句
Grammar
练习：考拉来自哪里？___________________________
他们来自澳大利亚。___________________________
长颈鹿来自哪里？ ___________________________
它们来自非洲。 ___________________________
Where are koalas from
Where are giraffes from
They are from Australia.
They are from Africa.
询问“来自于哪里”的其它方式
句型结构：Where do/does +主语+ come from
答语：主语+ come(s) from ...
be from
= come from
Grammar
练习：根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
1. — 你来自哪里？
— 我来自澳大利亚。
— ______ _____ you _____
— _________ Australia.
2. 约翰来自于非洲。
John ______ ______________ Africa.
Where are from
I’m from
comes from / is from
where 引导的特殊疑问句
形容词在句子中的用法
形容词通常用来描述和修饰名词或代词，说明人或事物的性质、状态和特征。大多数形容词既可作定语又可作表语。
1. 作定语
用于修饰名词，表示名词的属性，常置于 它所修饰的名词前。
形容词 + ______
eg：He is a handsome boy.他是一个帅气的男孩。
名词
练习：杰克是个聪明的孩子。 ______________________________
这是一本有趣的故事书。______________________________
Jack is a clever boy.
This is an interesting story book.
Grammar
2. 作表语
形容词可以置于be, seem, look, become, get, feel, turn, grow等连系动词后面作表语.
eg：The flowers are beautiful.这些花儿很漂亮.
练习: 大象很聪明。_________________________
狮子真得有点吓人。______________________
Elephants are kind of smart.
Lions are really scary.
Grammar
3. 作宾语补足语
形容词可放在宾语之后作宾语补足语.
eg：The funny movie makes me happy.
这部有趣的电影使我很开心.
练习: 我们必须保持房间干净。_________________________
凯特发现她的工作很枯燥。______________________
We must keep the room clean.
Kate found her work very boring.
Grammar
程度副词表示程度，常用来修饰形容词、副词。
程度副词
本单元出现的程度副词主要有kind of, very, really, so等。在运用程度副词时，very 和really语气更强； kind of程度轻，相当于a little；而really语气较重，它还能表示说话者发自内心的感受，意思是“真正地”。
eg：Pandas are kind of interesting. 熊猫有些有趣。
Pigs are very lazy. 猪非常懒惰。
Koalas are so cute. 考拉是如此可爱。
I think tigers are really scary. 我认为老虎真的很可怕。
Grammar
Presentation
3a
Fill in the blanks with the words from the box. Then practice the conversation.
A: ________ are lions from
B: ________ from South Africa. Do you ________ lions
A: No, I don’t.
B: Why ______ you like lions
A: Because they’re really scary. But I like giraffes.
B: Really ______ do you like giraffes
A: Well, ________ they’re kind of interesting. Do you like pandas
B: Yes, I do. But I like tigers a lot.
A: Tigers Why ______ you like tigers
B: They’re really ______!
Where
They’re
like
don’t
Why
because
do
cool
Presentation
3b
Write names of animals in the blanks to make sentences that are true for you.
pandas
monkeys
koalas
pigs
Talk about the animals you like and you don’t like. Ask and answer in pairs.
Do you like...
Yes,... /No,...
These sentences may help you
Do you like ...
Why do you like...
Why don’t you like them
Where are they from
Because they’re...
They’re really/kind of/very...
Pair work
Presentation
3c
Think of an animal. Ask and answer questions with your partner to guess each other’s animal.
Group work
Make a survey about your partners’ favorite animal. Then report it to your group.
Favorite animal why From where color
S1
S2
Let’s do a survey!
Presentation
What’s your favorite animal
Why do you like them
Where are they from
What color are they
My favorite animal is ______.
Because they’re ______.
They’re from _______.
They’re ______.
Presentation
Report
Presentation
My partner, S1’s favorite animal is elephants. He thinks they’re cute. They’re from Africa. They’re grey.
S2’s favorite animal is pandas. He thinks they’re interesting. They’re from China. They’re white and black.
Pair work
Is the animal big
Where is the animal from
Is it black and white
It’s a panda.
Yes, it is.
It’s from China.
Yes, it is.
Yes, you’re right!
Pair work
Is the animal smart
Where is the animal from
Is it big and fat
It’s an elephant.
Yes, it is.
It’s from India.
Yes, it is.
Yes, you’re right!
Pair work
Homework
1. Do the exercises in students’ book.
2. Preview (Section B(1a-1d)).
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 5 Why do you like pandas
Section A (Grammar Focus-3c)导学案
学 年 2021-2022年度第二学期 科目 七年级英语 课题 Unit 5 Section A (Grammar Focus-3c) 授课时间
主 备 人 使用人 七年级师生 课型 语法课 审核签字 学案序号 5-2
学习目标 能够识记理解本节课上遇到的新单词，短语，和句型。 熟练掌握解祈使句的用法。 提高学生的听说能力，培养学生的表达能力。
重 点 学会描述动物的性格及特点，学会表达喜欢某类动物及说明喜欢的原因。 充分运用why,where引导的特殊疑问句及回答、程度副词、描述性形容词，谈论关于动物的喜好、原因、来源地。
难 点
教师寄语 Under the blue sky, birds were home.(同在蓝天下，人鸟共家园。)
自主预习 一、根据汉语意思写出下列单词。 熊猫_______________可爱的_____________考拉_______________聪明的_____________老虎_______________懒惰的_____________狮子_______________种类_______________猴子_______________中国______________为什么____________非洲______________因为______________动物______________有趣的____________在哪里____________小的______________胖的______________
二、根据汉语意思写出下列句子。 —你为什么喜欢熊猫？—因为它们有点有趣。________________________________________________________________—约翰为什么喜欢考拉？—因为它们很可爱。________________________________________________________________—你为什么不喜欢老虎？—因为它们真的很吓人。________________________________________________________________—狮子来自哪里？—他们来自南非。________________________________________________________________
精讲点拨 why引导的特殊疑问句 why是疑问副词，意为“为什么”，用来询问原因、理由，一般由“Why +—般疑问句”构成特殊疑问句。why引导的特殊疑问句，一般用Because……来回答。because是连词，作“因为”讲，其后要接一个句子来描述原因、理由。because of 接的是名词、名词短语、代词等 eg：—Why do you like Chinese 你为什么喜欢语文？ —Because it's very interesting. 因为它很有趣。 He lost his job because of his age. 由于年龄关系他失去了工作。 I didn't buy the shirt because it was too expensive. 我没有买这件衬衫，因为它太贵了。 【易错警示】在英语中，because(因为)和so(所以)不能同时出现在一个句子里。 我不想买这件毛衣，因为它太贵了。 ( × ) Because the sweater is too expensive, so I don’t want to buy it. ( √ ) I don’t want to buy the sweater because it is too expensive. ( √ ) The sweater is too expensive, so I don’t want to buy it. why可用于提出建议。意为“你为什么不做……呢？” 句型结构：Why don’t you + 动词原形 + 其他？ Why not + 动词原形 + 其他？。 答语：That’s a good idea. / Good idea. /That sounds good. where 引导的特殊疑问句 where引导的特殊疑问句，常对地点进行提问。 eg：— Where is the schoolbag 书包在哪里？ — Under the tree. 在树下。 Where is ... from where疑问副词，用于询问地点，意为“哪里；什么地方” 回答：用be from回答，意为“来自于……” eg：—Where is he from —He is from Australia. 询问“来自于哪里”的其它方式 句型结构：Where do/does +主语+ come from 答语：主语+ come(s) from ... 形容词在句子中的用法 形容词通常用来描述和修饰名词或代词，说明人或事物的性质、状态和特征。大多数形容词既可作定语又可作表语。 1. 作定语 用于修饰名词，表示名词的属性，常置于 它所修饰的名词前。形容词 + 名词 eg：He is a handsome boy.他是一个帅气的男孩。 Jack is a clever boy.杰克是个聪明的孩子。 2. 作表语 形容词可以置于be, seem, look, become, get, feel, turn, grow等连系动词后面作表语. eg：The flowers are beautiful.这些花儿很漂亮. Elephants are kind of smart. 大象很聪明。 3. 作宾语补足语 形容词可放在宾语之后作宾语补足语. eg：The funny movie makes me happy.这部有趣的电影使我很开心. We must keep the room clean.我们必须保持房间干净。 程度副词 程度副词表示程度，常用来修饰形容词、副词。 本单元出现的程度副词主要有kind of, very, really, so等。在运用程度副词时，very 和really语气更强； kind of程度轻，相当于a little；而really语气较重，它还能表示说话者发自内心的感受，意思是“真正地”。 eg：Pandas are kind of interesting. 熊猫有些有趣。 Pigs are very lazy. 猪非常懒惰。 Koalas are so cute. 考拉是如此可爱。 I think tigers are really scary. 我认为老虎真的很可怕。
检测小结 一、用所给词的适当形式填空。 Koalas look kind of ___________ (interest) and cute. There are many ___________ (animal) in the zoo. I don’t like the tigers. Because they are ___________ (real) scary. —Where ___________ (be) the monkey from —Sorry, I don’t know. My sister always wants ___________ (shop) with my mother on Sundays. 二、按要求改写句子，每空一词。 She likes koalas very much. (改为一般疑问句) ________ she ________ koalas very much Lions are from Africa. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ lions ________ We like dogs because they are very cute.(对画线部分提问) ________ ________ ________ like dogs My father goes to work by subway every day.（对画线部分提问） ________ does your father ________ to work every day My sister is eight years old.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ is your sister It takes me two days to make a model plane.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ does it take you to make a model plane Pandas are from China. (改为同义句) Pandas ________ ________ China I like cats. They are interesting. (合并成一句) ________________________________________________. 三、单项选择。 —______ do people like swimming —Because it is good for their health. A. When B. Where C. What D. Why —______ does she live —She lives in the same neighborhood as me. A. What B. Where C. Which —Hi, Lucy ______is your birthday —My birthday is on May 2nd. A. What B. Why C. When D. Where Most children like koala bears because they are ______. A. interesting B. scary C. cute D. both A and C Look at the baby elephant. He is ______ big. A. some B. many C. kind of D. kind Tommy is ______. He can answer all the questions . A. smart B. strict C. interesting D. fun
参考答案
自主预习 一、根据汉语意思写出下列单词。 pandacutekoalasmarttigerlazylionkindmonkeyChinawhyAfricabecauseanimalfunnywhere smallfat
二、根据汉语意思写出下列句子。 —Why do you like pandas —Because they’re kind of interesting.—Why does John like koalas —Because they’re very cute.—Why don’t you like tigers —Because they’re really scary.—Where are lions from —They’re from South Africa.
检测小结 一、用所给词的适当形式填空。 interestinganimalsreallyisto shop
二、按要求改写句子，每空一词。 Does;likeWhere are;fromWhy do youHow;goHow oldHow longcome fromI like cats because they are interesting
三、单项选择。 DBCDCA
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