四川省泸县2021-2022学年高二下学期第一次月考试英语试题 （Word版含答案，无听力音频，无文字材料）
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| 名称 | 四川省泸县2021-2022学年高二下学期第一次月考试英语试题 （Word版含答案，无听力音频，无文字材料） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 54.7KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-03-31 13:38:24 | ||
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泸县一中高2020级高二下期第一学月考试
英语试卷
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是C。
1.Why is the woman in Texas
A. For work. B. For fun. C. For study.
2.Where are the speakers
A. In a hotel. B. In a restaurant. C. In a repair shop.
3.What did the man do on Saturday
A. He had a picnic. B. He played tennis. C. He cleaned his car.
4.What are the speakers talking about
A. The house plan. B. The number of doors. C. The picture of a house.
5.What does the woman suggest the man do tonight
A. Watch a movie. B. Study for the test. C. Go to bed early.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第下面一段材料，回答第6-7题。
6.Why does the woman want to buy a robot
A.To help her make money . B.To accompany her mom. C.To take care of her baby.
7.When will the man pick up the woman
A.At 1:30 p. m. B.At 2:00 p. m. C.At 3:30 p. m.
听下面一段材料,回答下列8-9题。
8.What' s the relationship between the speakers
A.Husband and wife. B.Boss and secretary. C.Business partners.
9.What will the man do at 2:00 p. m. tomorrow
A.Have a meeting. B.Send an e-mail. C.Go to the factory.
听下面1段对话或独白,回答下列10-12小题。
10.What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A.School friend. B.Teacher and student. C.Librarian and library user.
11.Why does Jim suggest Mary buy the book
A.It’s sold at a discount price. B.It’s important for her study. C.It’s written by Professor Lee.
12.What will Jim do for Mary
A.Share his book with her. B.Lend her some money. C.Ask Henry for help.
听下面1段对话或独白,回答下列13-16小题。
13.How many lab sessions will the students have every week
A.One. B.Two. C.Three.
14.What are the students allowed to wear in the lab
A.Long scarves. B.Loose clothes. C.Tennis shoes.
15.Why should the students avoid mixing liquid with paper
A.It may cause a fire. B.It may create waste. C.It may produce pollution.
16.What does the speaker mainly talk about
A.Grades the students will receive.
B.Rules the students should follow.
C.Experiments the students will do.
听下面一段材料,回答下列17-20题。
17.What do the speakers have in common
A.They are both Chinese. B.They always think differently. C.They took a trip abroad together.
18.What happened to the man’s American friend
A.He got sick. B.He missed a trip. C.He made mistakes in speaking Chinese.
19.How did the man’s American friend feel about his suggestion
A.Excited. B.Unhappy. C.Grateful.
20.What are the speakers mainly talking about
A.Social skills. B.Emergency reactions. C.Cultural differences.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
.Cornwall, England, may be most famous for its beautiful beaches and rich history, but the county is also a major foodie destination.
Edie’s Kitchen
A family restaurant helmed by a chef with good international experience, it offers a seasonal, local menu that changes on a monthly basis. It particularly stands out from the rest, with all reviews praising the wait staffs attentive, friendly attitude. The restaurant is open for supper from Tuesday to Saturday. On Wednesdays, Fridays, and Saturdays, Edie’s is also open for lunch.
Daaku
Daaku provides guests with a cheerful and colorful space to avoid Cornwall’s sometimes troublesome weather. Adorned with old Bollywood posters, traditional Rajasthani decorations, and Indian artwork, the dining room is perfect, and its menu changes weekly to serve the best seasonal produce. It opens on Thursday and Saturday nights.
The Blue Peter Inn
If you’re looking for an authentic Cornish pub experience，look no further than this one. Housed in a whitewashed building surrounded by the historic fishermen’s cottages of picture-perfect Polperro, it overlooks the harbor. The menu focuses on local seafood and meat with top choices including fish and chips, and beef burgers. It opens every Saturday night with live music.
Mangia
If you’re headed to Falmouth to explore top attractions，make sure to book a table at Mangia. This independent, family-run pub may be small in size, but it serves classic Italian favorites. Chef and owner Valter Floris comes from an extensive background in Italian baking. Advance booking is almost always required. It opens in the evenings from 6 pm—last orders at 9 pm, Tuesday to Saturday.
21. What is Edie’s Kitchen best known for
A. Its service. B. Its food. C. Its chef. D. Its history.
22. Which restaurant is most likely to be on a beach
A. Edie’s Kitchen. B. Daaku.
C. The Blue Peter Inn. D. Mangia.
23. What do the four pubs have in common
A. They change the menu regularly. B. They are run by foreigners.
C. They need booking in advance. D. They open on Saturday nights.
B
In 2011, Bloomberg selected the World’s 10 Best Transit Poems. Here’s one of them:
To You
Walt Whitman
STRANGER! If you,
Passing, meet me, and desire to speak to me.
Why should you not speak to me
And why should I not speak to you
Poetry has always been a special way to communicate emotions. And usually, reading poetry is an activity done at home or in the library. But now, a new project has made poetry part of the daily lives of those who commute. Recently Shanghai Metro started the project —— Poetry on the Underground, in which commuters can read poems while travelling on the underground. This is similar to the project of the same name that has been running since 1986 in London.
Judith Chernaik, founder of London’s Poems on the Underground, said that the poems could be from great poets or unknown lovers of English poetry. In Chernaik’s view, these poems —— known as a wonder of the city —— aim to bring poetry to passengers, and show a wide range of styles. The styles may range from classical to contemporary, domestic to international.
Whether you love or hate poetry, this project “has proven to be an excellent way of introducing poetry, with passengers often wanting to read more”, according to the local government organization Transport for London.
The project also covers current events. During the COVID-19 pandemic, Londoner Michael Rosen wrote a poem to share his experience of 48-day intensive care earlier this year. The poem was shown on the London underground. “We had a very strong feeling that the times have been so difficult for everybody in all kinds of ways,” Chernaik told The Telegraph. “Although normal life is starting to resume, we all know it’s still very dangerous. We felt a strong sense of responsibility. We felt our poems needed to acknowledge the problem but also offer some hope.” Indeed, it’s often poems with love and reassurance that strike a chord (共鸣) with people.
Many have been posting lines from poems on the social networking platform Instagram. One post includes the lines “And you will find your feet / Again on fresh pastures of promise” from Time to be Slow by John O’Donohue. Another has the lines “Everything changes / We plant trees for those born later” from Cicely Herbert’s Everything Changes.
The project reminds us that even through troubled times, poetry reminds us we are human. The more reminders of that, the better.
24. Which of the following is true according to this text
A. To You by Walt Whitman was selected the best Transit Poem.
B. A cultured man must read a poem at home or in the library.
C. The new project in Shanghai resembles the one running in London.
D. Passengers can enjoy poems while traveling by bus in Shanghai.
25. What does Chernaik think of poems on the underground
A. Should be from famous poets B. Can take on a variety of styles
C. are good at introducing poetry D. Can’t focus on problems but hope
26. What does the word “resume” underlined in paragraph 5 refer to
A. be stuck in difficulty B. be limited
C. go on D. end up
27. What would be the best title of the text
A. Sharing poetry with commuters B. A special way to communicate emotions
C. A new subject in Shanghai Metro D. London’s Poems on the Underground
C
Though it is not good for us to expose ourselves to sunlight for too long, allowing ourselves appropriate amount of exposure to sunlight gives us many benefits and affects us in a number of ways.
Without the sun, life would not have developed. It gives us energy and heats our world. The sun gives us light and thus in turn we are able to see the beautiful colors in our world. It makes us feel good when we feel the warmth of its rays on our shoulders. We store the energy from the sun to help build and heat our houses.
Without sunlight we would not be able to survive. Sunlight gives balance. All living things live in a food chain and at the beginning of the food chain conies the plant which absorbs sunlight and transforms light energy into chemical energy ,which will then be absorbed by another life to be turned into a new kind of energy and so on.
One of the benefits that we can get from sunlight is that we can receive vitamin D from sunlight. It helps us to keep a healthy body, control the amount of minerals in the body, which is needed to help keep our bones and teeth in good condition and helps to keep a well-balanced mind.
Different places on the earth receive varying degrees of sunlight, which will decide the region's climate. For example, the farther away it is from the equator (赤道),the sharper the angle of the sun's rays that reach it, which means that sunlight coverage will be more spread out, and receive less heat than lower latitude(纬度)areas nearer the equator.
28.Why does sunlight give balance
A.It helps to pass energy. B.It helps to absorb energy.
C.It helps to form new lives. D.It helps to protect new lives.
29.In which aspect can sunlight assist people
A.Reducing the amount of minerals. B.Improving the nerve system.
C.Keeping the bones and teeth healthy. D.Obtaining a well-balanced diet.
30.What's the main idea of the last paragraph
A.Which place is the hottest. B.How sunlight affects the climate.
C.How to get more sunlight. D.How much sunlight a place needs.
31.Which can be a suitable title for the text
A.Avoiding Being Exposed to Sunlight Too Long B.Varying Degrees of Sunlight on the World
C.Benefits of Sunlight on the World D.Making Full Use of Sunlight
D
China's hot word, tuhao, may be in Oxford English Dictionary.
In Chinese, tu means rude and hao means rich. In recent years, people use this term to describe those who spend money in an unreasonable way. The word became more popular with Apple's gold-colored iPhone, which is loved by China’s rich people. The color became known as “tuhao golden”. The word is now often used to refer to people who have money but lack taste.
There are two other Chinese hot words: dama and No Zuo No Die, which may also be taken in the dictionary. Dama, meaning middle-aged women, was first used in the Western media by the Wall Street Journal. Thousands of Chinese women were buying a large amount of gold when the gold price had gone down. Another phrase No Zuo No Die, meaning if you don't do stupid things, they won't come back to bite you, is also very popular. Other words, such as Maotai, Chinglish and dim sum have also been included in the dictionary.
BBC World News recently made a special program called “Tuhao, let’s be friends!”“ The frequent use of Chinglish by foreign media suggests that foreign people are looking more to the lifestyle and popular culture of China,” says Zhang Yiwu, professor of Beijing University.
What does this trend suggest about the Chinese language’s influence
Xing Hongbing, a professor from Beijing Language and Culture University (BLCU) said “These show that Chinglish is now being accepted by the rest of the world and they play important roles in daily life of Chinese. Behind these Chinglish words and phrases are the Chinese culture. They are reflections of the changes and trends in the Chinese society and they help people from other countries to understand what’s happening in China.”
32.Which of the following words is NOT a hot Chinglish word
A.Karaoke B.Dama C.Tuhao D.Dim sum
33.The word “dama” becomes so popular because ________.
A.they are wealthy middle-aged women
B.they made the gold price up
C.they bought gold crazily when the price was down
D.they worked on the Wall Street
34.According to the passage, Xing Hongbing agreed that _________.
A.Foreigners want to know more about the culture of China from Chinglish.
B.Chinglish plays important roles in daily life of Chinese.
C.Chinglish hot words tell some funny things about China.
D.Chinglish hot words are so vivid that people like using them a lot.
35.What’s the purpose of writing this article
A.To describe the hot words in Oxford English Dictionary.
B.To describe the use of Chinglish hot words and their influence.
C.To explain the meanings of some Chinese hot words.
D.To show the different opinions about Chinglish hot words.
第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Evaluating Sources(来源) of Health Information
Making good choices about your own health requires reasonable evaluation. A key first step in bettering your evaluation ability is to look carefully at your sources of health information. Reasonable evaluation includes knowing where and how to find relevant information, how to separate fact from opinion, how to recognize poor reasoning, and how to analyze information and the reliability of sources. 36________
Go to the original source. Media reports often simplify the results of medical research. Find out for yourself what a study really reported, and determine whether it was based on good science. Think about the type of study.37_______
Watch for misleading language. Some studies will find that a behaviour "contributes to" or is "associated with" an outcome; this does not mean that a certain course must lead to a certain result. 38____ Carefully read or listen to information in order to fully understand it.
Use your common sense. If a report seems too good to be true, probably it is. Be especially careful of information contained in advertisements. 39________ Evaluate "scientific" statements carefully, and be aware of quackery(江湖骗术).
40______ Friends and family members can be a great source of ideas and inspiration, but each of us needs to find a healthy lifestyle that works for us.
Developing the ability to evaluate reasonably and independently about health problems will serve you well throughout your life.
A. Make choices that are right for you.
B. The goal of an ad is to sell you something.
C. Be sure to work through the critical questions.
D. And examine the findings of the original research.
E. Distinguish between research reports and public health advice.
F. Be aware that information may also be incorrectly explained by an author's point of view.
G. The following suggestions can help you sort through the health information you receive from common sources.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Since our twins began learning to walk, my wife and I have kept telling them that our sliding glass door is just a window. The 41 is obvious. If we 42 it is a door, they'll want to go outside 43 . It will drive us crazy. The kids apparently know the 44 But our insisting it's 45 a window has kept them from 46 millions of requests to open the door.
I hate lying to the kids. One day they'll 47 and discover that everything they've always known about windows is a 48 .
I wonder if 49 should always tell the truth no matter the 50 I have a very strong 51 that the lie we're telling is doing 52 damage to our children. Windows and doors have 53 metaphorical(比喻) meanings. I'm telling them they can't open what they absolutely know is a door. What if later in 54 they come to a metaphorical door, like an opportunity(机会) of some sort, and 55 opening the door and taking the opportunity, they just 56 it and wonder, "What if it isn't a door " That is, "What if it isn't a 57 opportunity "
Maybe it's an unreasonable fear. But the 58 is that I shouldn't lie to my kids. I should just 59 repeatedly having to say, "No. We can't go outside now." Then when they come to other doors in life, be they real or metaphorical, they won't 60 to open them and walk through.
41.A.relief B.target C.reason D.case
42.A.admit B.believe C.mean D.realize
43.A.gradually B.constantly C.temporarily D.casually
44.A.result B.danger C.method D.truth
45.A.merely B.slightly C.hardly D.partly
46.A.reviewing B.approving C.receiving D.attempting
47.A.win out B.give up C.wake up D.stand out
48.A.dream B.lie C.fantasy D.fact
49.A.parents B.twins C.colleagues D.teachers
50.A.restrictions B.explanations C.differences D.consequences
51.A.demand B.fear C.desire D.doubt
52.A.physical B.biological C.spiritual D.behavioral
53.A.traditional B.important C.double D.original
54.A.life B.time C.reply D.history
55.A.by comparison with B.in addition to C.regardless of D.instead of
56.A.get hold of B.stare at C.knock on D.make use of
57.A.real B.typical C.similar D.limited
58.A.safety rule B.comfort zone C.bottom line D.top secret
59.A.delay B.regret C.enjoy D.accept
60.A.hurry B.decide C.hesitate D.intend
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
We think that life in Chinese high school is an adventure in which we have to survive mountains of homework and exams. Yet would it be 61_______(surprise) if I tell you that high school life in the US is almost as stressful and demanding as it is in China
In US high school, everything 62_______ (record) and graded, including your grades on tests and final examinations. Failing 63_____ (turn) in your homework on time will directly affect your grade for a certain course. Perhaps contrary to 64______ we used to think of the US high school students, they pay great attention 65___ their academic performance to try to get into key universities. Otherwise, they’ll be disappointed after graduation from high school.
Like university students, US high school 66______ (student) have the freedom to choose the courses that attract 67______ (they). Even 68_______ ninth-grade student can sit in the same classroom as 12th-graders. 69____ this also means he or she has to work very hard, because the teacher will not treat him or her 70_________ (different) just because he or she is a few years younger.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一个词,2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Built in 2015, our chemical factory is biggest one in our city. Nowadays over 2000 workers are working here. In the past, the waste from our factory cause serious pollution, that did great harm to the workers. However, little was done to stop them.
In recent years, the harm of pollution have caught people’s attention. A special workshop has been built. The workshop is used to recycling the waste. Before several years of hard work, things have been great improved. We will quicken our factory’s development. We have been decided to bring in advanced technology and equipments from abroad.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假设你是晨光中学的李华,为配合学校的“社交媒体脱瘾”活动,你校英语社团的微信公众号开展 了以“Social Media Detox(脱瘾)”为题的征文活动。现请你投稿,文章内容应包括:
1)脱瘾活动的目的;
2)你的建议和措施;
3)你的感受。
注意:1)词数100左右;
2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3)文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Social Media Detox
January 22, 2021
By Li Hua
With the development of science and technology, there appear an increasing number of social media apps.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一．听力
1-5：ABCAC 6-10:BABAA 11-15:BCACA 16-20:BAABC
二．阅读理解
21-23 ACD 24-27 CBCA 28-31:ACBC 32-35:ACBB 36-40:GDFBA
三．完形填空
41-45 CABDA 46-50 DCBAD 51-55 BCBAD 56-60 BACDC
四．语法填空
61.surprising 62.is recorded 63. to turn 64. what 65. to
66. students 67. them 68. a 69. But 70. differently
五．改错
Built in 2015, our chemical factory is biggest one in our city. Nowadays over 2000 workers are working here. In the past, the waste from our factory serious pollution, did great harm to the workers. However, little was done to stop.
In recent years, the harm of pollution caught people’s attention. A special workshop has been built. The workshop is used to the waste. several years of hard work, things have been improved. We will quicken our factory’s development. We have been decided to bring in advanced technology and from abroad.
六．书面表达
Social Media Detox
January 22, 2021
By Li Hua
With the development of science and technology, there appear an increasing number of social media apps. Many teenagers are addicted to the colorful apps, leading to a bad effect on our life. The activity social media detox aims to raise the awareness of stepping away from social media, and also improve the ability to control ourselves.
Here are some of my suggestions to do the detox. Firstly, you can give your phones to your parents to avoid giving in. In addition, it is a good idea to pick up some hobbies, which helps to spend less time online. What's more, you can visit your friends and have a proper conversation, realizing the value of real contact.
I really consider the activity makes a great difference to us teenagers. By staying away from the various social media apps, we can not only concentrate on studies, but also communicate more with people in reality.
英语试卷
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是C。
1.Why is the woman in Texas
A. For work. B. For fun. C. For study.
2.Where are the speakers
A. In a hotel. B. In a restaurant. C. In a repair shop.
3.What did the man do on Saturday
A. He had a picnic. B. He played tennis. C. He cleaned his car.
4.What are the speakers talking about
A. The house plan. B. The number of doors. C. The picture of a house.
5.What does the woman suggest the man do tonight
A. Watch a movie. B. Study for the test. C. Go to bed early.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第下面一段材料，回答第6-7题。
6.Why does the woman want to buy a robot
A.To help her make money . B.To accompany her mom. C.To take care of her baby.
7.When will the man pick up the woman
A.At 1:30 p. m. B.At 2:00 p. m. C.At 3:30 p. m.
听下面一段材料,回答下列8-9题。
8.What' s the relationship between the speakers
A.Husband and wife. B.Boss and secretary. C.Business partners.
9.What will the man do at 2:00 p. m. tomorrow
A.Have a meeting. B.Send an e-mail. C.Go to the factory.
听下面1段对话或独白,回答下列10-12小题。
10.What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A.School friend. B.Teacher and student. C.Librarian and library user.
11.Why does Jim suggest Mary buy the book
A.It’s sold at a discount price. B.It’s important for her study. C.It’s written by Professor Lee.
12.What will Jim do for Mary
A.Share his book with her. B.Lend her some money. C.Ask Henry for help.
听下面1段对话或独白,回答下列13-16小题。
13.How many lab sessions will the students have every week
A.One. B.Two. C.Three.
14.What are the students allowed to wear in the lab
A.Long scarves. B.Loose clothes. C.Tennis shoes.
15.Why should the students avoid mixing liquid with paper
A.It may cause a fire. B.It may create waste. C.It may produce pollution.
16.What does the speaker mainly talk about
A.Grades the students will receive.
B.Rules the students should follow.
C.Experiments the students will do.
听下面一段材料,回答下列17-20题。
17.What do the speakers have in common
A.They are both Chinese. B.They always think differently. C.They took a trip abroad together.
18.What happened to the man’s American friend
A.He got sick. B.He missed a trip. C.He made mistakes in speaking Chinese.
19.How did the man’s American friend feel about his suggestion
A.Excited. B.Unhappy. C.Grateful.
20.What are the speakers mainly talking about
A.Social skills. B.Emergency reactions. C.Cultural differences.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
.Cornwall, England, may be most famous for its beautiful beaches and rich history, but the county is also a major foodie destination.
Edie’s Kitchen
A family restaurant helmed by a chef with good international experience, it offers a seasonal, local menu that changes on a monthly basis. It particularly stands out from the rest, with all reviews praising the wait staffs attentive, friendly attitude. The restaurant is open for supper from Tuesday to Saturday. On Wednesdays, Fridays, and Saturdays, Edie’s is also open for lunch.
Daaku
Daaku provides guests with a cheerful and colorful space to avoid Cornwall’s sometimes troublesome weather. Adorned with old Bollywood posters, traditional Rajasthani decorations, and Indian artwork, the dining room is perfect, and its menu changes weekly to serve the best seasonal produce. It opens on Thursday and Saturday nights.
The Blue Peter Inn
If you’re looking for an authentic Cornish pub experience，look no further than this one. Housed in a whitewashed building surrounded by the historic fishermen’s cottages of picture-perfect Polperro, it overlooks the harbor. The menu focuses on local seafood and meat with top choices including fish and chips, and beef burgers. It opens every Saturday night with live music.
Mangia
If you’re headed to Falmouth to explore top attractions，make sure to book a table at Mangia. This independent, family-run pub may be small in size, but it serves classic Italian favorites. Chef and owner Valter Floris comes from an extensive background in Italian baking. Advance booking is almost always required. It opens in the evenings from 6 pm—last orders at 9 pm, Tuesday to Saturday.
21. What is Edie’s Kitchen best known for
A. Its service. B. Its food. C. Its chef. D. Its history.
22. Which restaurant is most likely to be on a beach
A. Edie’s Kitchen. B. Daaku.
C. The Blue Peter Inn. D. Mangia.
23. What do the four pubs have in common
A. They change the menu regularly. B. They are run by foreigners.
C. They need booking in advance. D. They open on Saturday nights.
B
In 2011, Bloomberg selected the World’s 10 Best Transit Poems. Here’s one of them:
To You
Walt Whitman
STRANGER! If you,
Passing, meet me, and desire to speak to me.
Why should you not speak to me
And why should I not speak to you
Poetry has always been a special way to communicate emotions. And usually, reading poetry is an activity done at home or in the library. But now, a new project has made poetry part of the daily lives of those who commute. Recently Shanghai Metro started the project —— Poetry on the Underground, in which commuters can read poems while travelling on the underground. This is similar to the project of the same name that has been running since 1986 in London.
Judith Chernaik, founder of London’s Poems on the Underground, said that the poems could be from great poets or unknown lovers of English poetry. In Chernaik’s view, these poems —— known as a wonder of the city —— aim to bring poetry to passengers, and show a wide range of styles. The styles may range from classical to contemporary, domestic to international.
Whether you love or hate poetry, this project “has proven to be an excellent way of introducing poetry, with passengers often wanting to read more”, according to the local government organization Transport for London.
The project also covers current events. During the COVID-19 pandemic, Londoner Michael Rosen wrote a poem to share his experience of 48-day intensive care earlier this year. The poem was shown on the London underground. “We had a very strong feeling that the times have been so difficult for everybody in all kinds of ways,” Chernaik told The Telegraph. “Although normal life is starting to resume, we all know it’s still very dangerous. We felt a strong sense of responsibility. We felt our poems needed to acknowledge the problem but also offer some hope.” Indeed, it’s often poems with love and reassurance that strike a chord (共鸣) with people.
Many have been posting lines from poems on the social networking platform Instagram. One post includes the lines “And you will find your feet / Again on fresh pastures of promise” from Time to be Slow by John O’Donohue. Another has the lines “Everything changes / We plant trees for those born later” from Cicely Herbert’s Everything Changes.
The project reminds us that even through troubled times, poetry reminds us we are human. The more reminders of that, the better.
24. Which of the following is true according to this text
A. To You by Walt Whitman was selected the best Transit Poem.
B. A cultured man must read a poem at home or in the library.
C. The new project in Shanghai resembles the one running in London.
D. Passengers can enjoy poems while traveling by bus in Shanghai.
25. What does Chernaik think of poems on the underground
A. Should be from famous poets B. Can take on a variety of styles
C. are good at introducing poetry D. Can’t focus on problems but hope
26. What does the word “resume” underlined in paragraph 5 refer to
A. be stuck in difficulty B. be limited
C. go on D. end up
27. What would be the best title of the text
A. Sharing poetry with commuters B. A special way to communicate emotions
C. A new subject in Shanghai Metro D. London’s Poems on the Underground
C
Though it is not good for us to expose ourselves to sunlight for too long, allowing ourselves appropriate amount of exposure to sunlight gives us many benefits and affects us in a number of ways.
Without the sun, life would not have developed. It gives us energy and heats our world. The sun gives us light and thus in turn we are able to see the beautiful colors in our world. It makes us feel good when we feel the warmth of its rays on our shoulders. We store the energy from the sun to help build and heat our houses.
Without sunlight we would not be able to survive. Sunlight gives balance. All living things live in a food chain and at the beginning of the food chain conies the plant which absorbs sunlight and transforms light energy into chemical energy ,which will then be absorbed by another life to be turned into a new kind of energy and so on.
One of the benefits that we can get from sunlight is that we can receive vitamin D from sunlight. It helps us to keep a healthy body, control the amount of minerals in the body, which is needed to help keep our bones and teeth in good condition and helps to keep a well-balanced mind.
Different places on the earth receive varying degrees of sunlight, which will decide the region's climate. For example, the farther away it is from the equator (赤道),the sharper the angle of the sun's rays that reach it, which means that sunlight coverage will be more spread out, and receive less heat than lower latitude(纬度)areas nearer the equator.
28.Why does sunlight give balance
A.It helps to pass energy. B.It helps to absorb energy.
C.It helps to form new lives. D.It helps to protect new lives.
29.In which aspect can sunlight assist people
A.Reducing the amount of minerals. B.Improving the nerve system.
C.Keeping the bones and teeth healthy. D.Obtaining a well-balanced diet.
30.What's the main idea of the last paragraph
A.Which place is the hottest. B.How sunlight affects the climate.
C.How to get more sunlight. D.How much sunlight a place needs.
31.Which can be a suitable title for the text
A.Avoiding Being Exposed to Sunlight Too Long B.Varying Degrees of Sunlight on the World
C.Benefits of Sunlight on the World D.Making Full Use of Sunlight
D
China's hot word, tuhao, may be in Oxford English Dictionary.
In Chinese, tu means rude and hao means rich. In recent years, people use this term to describe those who spend money in an unreasonable way. The word became more popular with Apple's gold-colored iPhone, which is loved by China’s rich people. The color became known as “tuhao golden”. The word is now often used to refer to people who have money but lack taste.
There are two other Chinese hot words: dama and No Zuo No Die, which may also be taken in the dictionary. Dama, meaning middle-aged women, was first used in the Western media by the Wall Street Journal. Thousands of Chinese women were buying a large amount of gold when the gold price had gone down. Another phrase No Zuo No Die, meaning if you don't do stupid things, they won't come back to bite you, is also very popular. Other words, such as Maotai, Chinglish and dim sum have also been included in the dictionary.
BBC World News recently made a special program called “Tuhao, let’s be friends!”“ The frequent use of Chinglish by foreign media suggests that foreign people are looking more to the lifestyle and popular culture of China,” says Zhang Yiwu, professor of Beijing University.
What does this trend suggest about the Chinese language’s influence
Xing Hongbing, a professor from Beijing Language and Culture University (BLCU) said “These show that Chinglish is now being accepted by the rest of the world and they play important roles in daily life of Chinese. Behind these Chinglish words and phrases are the Chinese culture. They are reflections of the changes and trends in the Chinese society and they help people from other countries to understand what’s happening in China.”
32.Which of the following words is NOT a hot Chinglish word
A.Karaoke B.Dama C.Tuhao D.Dim sum
33.The word “dama” becomes so popular because ________.
A.they are wealthy middle-aged women
B.they made the gold price up
C.they bought gold crazily when the price was down
D.they worked on the Wall Street
34.According to the passage, Xing Hongbing agreed that _________.
A.Foreigners want to know more about the culture of China from Chinglish.
B.Chinglish plays important roles in daily life of Chinese.
C.Chinglish hot words tell some funny things about China.
D.Chinglish hot words are so vivid that people like using them a lot.
35.What’s the purpose of writing this article
A.To describe the hot words in Oxford English Dictionary.
B.To describe the use of Chinglish hot words and their influence.
C.To explain the meanings of some Chinese hot words.
D.To show the different opinions about Chinglish hot words.
第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Evaluating Sources(来源) of Health Information
Making good choices about your own health requires reasonable evaluation. A key first step in bettering your evaluation ability is to look carefully at your sources of health information. Reasonable evaluation includes knowing where and how to find relevant information, how to separate fact from opinion, how to recognize poor reasoning, and how to analyze information and the reliability of sources. 36________
Go to the original source. Media reports often simplify the results of medical research. Find out for yourself what a study really reported, and determine whether it was based on good science. Think about the type of study.37_______
Watch for misleading language. Some studies will find that a behaviour "contributes to" or is "associated with" an outcome; this does not mean that a certain course must lead to a certain result. 38____ Carefully read or listen to information in order to fully understand it.
Use your common sense. If a report seems too good to be true, probably it is. Be especially careful of information contained in advertisements. 39________ Evaluate "scientific" statements carefully, and be aware of quackery(江湖骗术).
40______ Friends and family members can be a great source of ideas and inspiration, but each of us needs to find a healthy lifestyle that works for us.
Developing the ability to evaluate reasonably and independently about health problems will serve you well throughout your life.
A. Make choices that are right for you.
B. The goal of an ad is to sell you something.
C. Be sure to work through the critical questions.
D. And examine the findings of the original research.
E. Distinguish between research reports and public health advice.
F. Be aware that information may also be incorrectly explained by an author's point of view.
G. The following suggestions can help you sort through the health information you receive from common sources.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Since our twins began learning to walk, my wife and I have kept telling them that our sliding glass door is just a window. The 41 is obvious. If we 42 it is a door, they'll want to go outside 43 . It will drive us crazy. The kids apparently know the 44 But our insisting it's 45 a window has kept them from 46 millions of requests to open the door.
I hate lying to the kids. One day they'll 47 and discover that everything they've always known about windows is a 48 .
I wonder if 49 should always tell the truth no matter the 50 I have a very strong 51 that the lie we're telling is doing 52 damage to our children. Windows and doors have 53 metaphorical(比喻) meanings. I'm telling them they can't open what they absolutely know is a door. What if later in 54 they come to a metaphorical door, like an opportunity(机会) of some sort, and 55 opening the door and taking the opportunity, they just 56 it and wonder, "What if it isn't a door " That is, "What if it isn't a 57 opportunity "
Maybe it's an unreasonable fear. But the 58 is that I shouldn't lie to my kids. I should just 59 repeatedly having to say, "No. We can't go outside now." Then when they come to other doors in life, be they real or metaphorical, they won't 60 to open them and walk through.
41.A.relief B.target C.reason D.case
42.A.admit B.believe C.mean D.realize
43.A.gradually B.constantly C.temporarily D.casually
44.A.result B.danger C.method D.truth
45.A.merely B.slightly C.hardly D.partly
46.A.reviewing B.approving C.receiving D.attempting
47.A.win out B.give up C.wake up D.stand out
48.A.dream B.lie C.fantasy D.fact
49.A.parents B.twins C.colleagues D.teachers
50.A.restrictions B.explanations C.differences D.consequences
51.A.demand B.fear C.desire D.doubt
52.A.physical B.biological C.spiritual D.behavioral
53.A.traditional B.important C.double D.original
54.A.life B.time C.reply D.history
55.A.by comparison with B.in addition to C.regardless of D.instead of
56.A.get hold of B.stare at C.knock on D.make use of
57.A.real B.typical C.similar D.limited
58.A.safety rule B.comfort zone C.bottom line D.top secret
59.A.delay B.regret C.enjoy D.accept
60.A.hurry B.decide C.hesitate D.intend
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
We think that life in Chinese high school is an adventure in which we have to survive mountains of homework and exams. Yet would it be 61_______(surprise) if I tell you that high school life in the US is almost as stressful and demanding as it is in China
In US high school, everything 62_______ (record) and graded, including your grades on tests and final examinations. Failing 63_____ (turn) in your homework on time will directly affect your grade for a certain course. Perhaps contrary to 64______ we used to think of the US high school students, they pay great attention 65___ their academic performance to try to get into key universities. Otherwise, they’ll be disappointed after graduation from high school.
Like university students, US high school 66______ (student) have the freedom to choose the courses that attract 67______ (they). Even 68_______ ninth-grade student can sit in the same classroom as 12th-graders. 69____ this also means he or she has to work very hard, because the teacher will not treat him or her 70_________ (different) just because he or she is a few years younger.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一个词,2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Built in 2015, our chemical factory is biggest one in our city. Nowadays over 2000 workers are working here. In the past, the waste from our factory cause serious pollution, that did great harm to the workers. However, little was done to stop them.
In recent years, the harm of pollution have caught people’s attention. A special workshop has been built. The workshop is used to recycling the waste. Before several years of hard work, things have been great improved. We will quicken our factory’s development. We have been decided to bring in advanced technology and equipments from abroad.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假设你是晨光中学的李华,为配合学校的“社交媒体脱瘾”活动,你校英语社团的微信公众号开展 了以“Social Media Detox(脱瘾)”为题的征文活动。现请你投稿,文章内容应包括:
1)脱瘾活动的目的;
2)你的建议和措施;
3)你的感受。
注意:1)词数100左右;
2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3)文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Social Media Detox
January 22, 2021
By Li Hua
With the development of science and technology, there appear an increasing number of social media apps.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一．听力
1-5：ABCAC 6-10:BABAA 11-15:BCACA 16-20:BAABC
二．阅读理解
21-23 ACD 24-27 CBCA 28-31:ACBC 32-35:ACBB 36-40:GDFBA
三．完形填空
41-45 CABDA 46-50 DCBAD 51-55 BCBAD 56-60 BACDC
四．语法填空
61.surprising 62.is recorded 63. to turn 64. what 65. to
66. students 67. them 68. a 69. But 70. differently
五．改错
Built in 2015, our chemical factory is biggest one in our city. Nowadays over 2000 workers are working here. In the past, the waste from our factory serious pollution, did great harm to the workers. However, little was done to stop.
In recent years, the harm of pollution caught people’s attention. A special workshop has been built. The workshop is used to the waste. several years of hard work, things have been improved. We will quicken our factory’s development. We have been decided to bring in advanced technology and from abroad.
六．书面表达
Social Media Detox
January 22, 2021
By Li Hua
With the development of science and technology, there appear an increasing number of social media apps. Many teenagers are addicted to the colorful apps, leading to a bad effect on our life. The activity social media detox aims to raise the awareness of stepping away from social media, and also improve the ability to control ourselves.
Here are some of my suggestions to do the detox. Firstly, you can give your phones to your parents to avoid giving in. In addition, it is a good idea to pick up some hobbies, which helps to spend less time online. What's more, you can visit your friends and have a proper conversation, realizing the value of real contact.
I really consider the activity makes a great difference to us teenagers. By staying away from the various social media apps, we can not only concentrate on studies, but also communicate more with people in reality.
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