牛津译林版英语八年级下册课时作业Unit 5 Good manners单元练习（含答案）
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| 名称 | 牛津译林版英语八年级下册课时作业Unit 5 Good manners单元练习（含答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-04-01 15:37:53 | ||
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Unit 5
Ⅰ.单项填空(30分)
( )1.You can't swim if you see the sign ________．
A. B.C. D.
( )2.People do not know the value of health ________ they lose it.
A．till B．after C．when D．since
( )3.The tent is ________ for a family of three ________．
A．big enough; to live B．enough big; to live in it
C．big enough; to live in D．enough big; live in
( )4.You'd better fix the machine ________ I have told you. Otherwise you may make more problems.
A．like B．with C．as D．follow
( )5.—Excuse me, may I take the dog with me, sir
—________. Pets are never allowed in. You can keep it in the Animal Centre next door.
A．Yes, please B．It's up to you
C．I'm afraid not D．I hope so
( )6.Why not keep your mouth ________ and your eyes ________？
A．closing; opening B．close; open
C．closed; opening D．closed; open
( )7.There was a big stone ________ my way ________ my way home yesterday.
A．at; by B．in; by C．on; in D．in; on
( )8.Mr Green spent much time ________ the physics problem ________ Annie, but she still didn't know how to work it out.
A．on explaining; for B．to explain; to
C．in explaining; to D．explaining; for
( )9.—Mary got the first prize in the writing competition after years of hard work.
—________．
A．No pain, no gain
B．A miss is as good as a mile
C．Don't burn the candle at both ends
D．A friend in need is a friend indeed
( )10.—Can you give me some advice on how to behave myself at table
—Well, I do have some. ________， please keep quiet while eating.
A．In all B．Of all C．At all D．Above all
Ⅱ.完形填空(30分)
China is a nation of etiquette(礼仪). Chinese people are __11__ the most hospitable(好客的) people in the world. If __12__ visit a Chinese family, they would be __13__ at the warmth that they would receive as guests.
When you visit a Chinese family, the host usually makes tea for you and __14__ you snacks like biscuits or candy. Someone in the family will also chat with you, never letting you feel __15__.
At the same time, other family members will be busy __16__ a meal for you. Chinese people treat their guests __17__ a big meal. They always present more food than the guests can eat. At table, the guests must be the __18__ to eat. Perhaps one of the things that surprises a(n) __19__ guest most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for guests, which won't happen at Western tables. The Chinese family __20__ to make you feel at home. As you finish eating, the host usually says, “It seems that you didn't eat much. Please have __21__．” You tell them you are full, __22__ they still put more food in your bowl.
__23__ warm and hospitable has been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition. As Confucius(孔子) said __24__ years ago: To meet friends from afar, how __25__ we are!
( )11.A.between B．among C．during D．on
( )12.A.foreign B．foreigner C．foreigners D．neighbour
( )13.A.surprised B．surprise C．surprising D．surprises
( )14.A.serve B．serving C．serves D．to serve
( )15.A.lonely B．alone C．happy D．pleasant
( )16.A.prepare B．preparing C．prepared D．to prepare
( )17.A.with B．as C．for D．from
( )18.A.first B．second C．last D．beginning
( )19.A.eastern B．southern C．northern D．Western
( )20.A.get in their way B．go out of their way
C．lose their way D．go their way
( )21.A.more B．less C．many D．much
( )22.A.although B．but C．because D．so
( )23.A.Be B．Been C．Being D．To be
( )24.A.thousands of B．thousand C．thousand of D．thousands
( )25.A.happily B．unhappy C．happy D．unhappily
Ⅲ.阅读理解(20分)
Handshakes, kisses, hugs…people all over the world greet each other in different ways. Because of the outbreak of COVID 19, people are changing how they greet each other to stop the virus from spreading(传播). They have come up with some good ways to say hello.
France
French people love to kiss on the cheek, even between people who have only just met. As kissing and handshaking may spread the virus, a French expert says simply looking into a person's eyes is good enough as a greeting.
Australia
Holding your hand out to shake hands is popular in Australia. However, it's risky at this time. People said they could pat(轻拍) each other on the back.
Iran
In Iran, a video has gone viral(快速传播的) online. It shows three friends meeting, hands in their pockets, and two of them hitting their feet lightly against each other as a greeting. It seems to be a good way to replace their traditional greetings—handshaking and hugging.
UAE
A nose to nose greeting is popular in the United Arab Emirates(阿拉伯联合酋长国). People there rub(摩擦) their noses together upon meeting or leaving each other's company. Now UAE's Health and Prevention Ministry is advising people to stop this traditional greeting. It also said that people shouldn't shake hands, kiss or hug. Instead, they should greet each other
“by moving the hand from side to side only”．
( )26.Which of the following is the right way to greet each other in France during the outbreak of COVID 19
A．Kissing on each other's cheek.
B．Shaking hands with each other.
C．Looking into each other's eyes.
D．Patting each other on the back.
( )27.The underlined word “risky” means “________”．
A．possible B．dangerous C．sad D．terrible
( )28.To prevent the virus from spreading, it is popular to tap each other's feet to greet in ________．
A．France B．Australia C．Iran D．UAE
( )29.Which of the following is UAE's Health and Prevention Ministry's greeting way
A B C D
( )30.What's the best title of the passage
A．Greetings during the outbreak of COVID 19
B．Different ways to say hello
C．How to keep close contact
D．Why should we change our greeting ways
Ⅳ.根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文完整、通顺(20分)
Last spring I was walking in a park. In front of me there was a mum and her 3 year old daughter. The little girl was holding a string(线), which had a balloon at the other 31.e________．
All of a sudden, a 32.l________ wind took the balloon away from the little girl. I thought she would cry.
But, no! As the little girl turned to watch her balloon rise to the 33.s________， she cheerfully shouted out, “Wow！”
That little girl 34.t________ me something.
Later that day, I received a phone call from my friend, and he told me an unexpected problem. I felt like 35.r________ with “Oh no, what should we do？” But remembering that little girl, I found 36.m________ saying, “Wow, that is interesting! How can I help you？”
One thing is for sure—life is always going to make us 37.f________ unexpected problems, however, how to deal with them is our choice. We can choose to be annoyed or 38.i________．
No matter what the situation is, a “Wow！” will always 39.b________ “Oh, no.”
So the next time you meet one of life's unexpected 40.g________， remember that little girl and make it a “Wow！” experience. The “Wow！” always works.
Unit 5
Ⅰ.1.C
2．A
3．C 4.C
5．C
6．D 7.D 8.C
9．A
10．D
Ⅱ.11.B 12.C
13．A
14．C
15．A
16．B
17．A 18.A 19.D
20．B
21．A 22.B
23．C
24．A
25．C
26．C
27．B
28．C
29．D
30．A
Ⅳ.31.end 32.light
33．sky 34.taught
35．replying 36.myself
37．face 38.interested
39．beat 40.guests
Ⅰ.单项填空(30分)
( )1.You can't swim if you see the sign ________．
A. B.C. D.
( )2.People do not know the value of health ________ they lose it.
A．till B．after C．when D．since
( )3.The tent is ________ for a family of three ________．
A．big enough; to live B．enough big; to live in it
C．big enough; to live in D．enough big; live in
( )4.You'd better fix the machine ________ I have told you. Otherwise you may make more problems.
A．like B．with C．as D．follow
( )5.—Excuse me, may I take the dog with me, sir
—________. Pets are never allowed in. You can keep it in the Animal Centre next door.
A．Yes, please B．It's up to you
C．I'm afraid not D．I hope so
( )6.Why not keep your mouth ________ and your eyes ________？
A．closing; opening B．close; open
C．closed; opening D．closed; open
( )7.There was a big stone ________ my way ________ my way home yesterday.
A．at; by B．in; by C．on; in D．in; on
( )8.Mr Green spent much time ________ the physics problem ________ Annie, but she still didn't know how to work it out.
A．on explaining; for B．to explain; to
C．in explaining; to D．explaining; for
( )9.—Mary got the first prize in the writing competition after years of hard work.
—________．
A．No pain, no gain
B．A miss is as good as a mile
C．Don't burn the candle at both ends
D．A friend in need is a friend indeed
( )10.—Can you give me some advice on how to behave myself at table
—Well, I do have some. ________， please keep quiet while eating.
A．In all B．Of all C．At all D．Above all
Ⅱ.完形填空(30分)
China is a nation of etiquette(礼仪). Chinese people are __11__ the most hospitable(好客的) people in the world. If __12__ visit a Chinese family, they would be __13__ at the warmth that they would receive as guests.
When you visit a Chinese family, the host usually makes tea for you and __14__ you snacks like biscuits or candy. Someone in the family will also chat with you, never letting you feel __15__.
At the same time, other family members will be busy __16__ a meal for you. Chinese people treat their guests __17__ a big meal. They always present more food than the guests can eat. At table, the guests must be the __18__ to eat. Perhaps one of the things that surprises a(n) __19__ guest most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for guests, which won't happen at Western tables. The Chinese family __20__ to make you feel at home. As you finish eating, the host usually says, “It seems that you didn't eat much. Please have __21__．” You tell them you are full, __22__ they still put more food in your bowl.
__23__ warm and hospitable has been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition. As Confucius(孔子) said __24__ years ago: To meet friends from afar, how __25__ we are!
( )11.A.between B．among C．during D．on
( )12.A.foreign B．foreigner C．foreigners D．neighbour
( )13.A.surprised B．surprise C．surprising D．surprises
( )14.A.serve B．serving C．serves D．to serve
( )15.A.lonely B．alone C．happy D．pleasant
( )16.A.prepare B．preparing C．prepared D．to prepare
( )17.A.with B．as C．for D．from
( )18.A.first B．second C．last D．beginning
( )19.A.eastern B．southern C．northern D．Western
( )20.A.get in their way B．go out of their way
C．lose their way D．go their way
( )21.A.more B．less C．many D．much
( )22.A.although B．but C．because D．so
( )23.A.Be B．Been C．Being D．To be
( )24.A.thousands of B．thousand C．thousand of D．thousands
( )25.A.happily B．unhappy C．happy D．unhappily
Ⅲ.阅读理解(20分)
Handshakes, kisses, hugs…people all over the world greet each other in different ways. Because of the outbreak of COVID 19, people are changing how they greet each other to stop the virus from spreading(传播). They have come up with some good ways to say hello.
France
French people love to kiss on the cheek, even between people who have only just met. As kissing and handshaking may spread the virus, a French expert says simply looking into a person's eyes is good enough as a greeting.
Australia
Holding your hand out to shake hands is popular in Australia. However, it's risky at this time. People said they could pat(轻拍) each other on the back.
Iran
In Iran, a video has gone viral(快速传播的) online. It shows three friends meeting, hands in their pockets, and two of them hitting their feet lightly against each other as a greeting. It seems to be a good way to replace their traditional greetings—handshaking and hugging.
UAE
A nose to nose greeting is popular in the United Arab Emirates(阿拉伯联合酋长国). People there rub(摩擦) their noses together upon meeting or leaving each other's company. Now UAE's Health and Prevention Ministry is advising people to stop this traditional greeting. It also said that people shouldn't shake hands, kiss or hug. Instead, they should greet each other
“by moving the hand from side to side only”．
( )26.Which of the following is the right way to greet each other in France during the outbreak of COVID 19
A．Kissing on each other's cheek.
B．Shaking hands with each other.
C．Looking into each other's eyes.
D．Patting each other on the back.
( )27.The underlined word “risky” means “________”．
A．possible B．dangerous C．sad D．terrible
( )28.To prevent the virus from spreading, it is popular to tap each other's feet to greet in ________．
A．France B．Australia C．Iran D．UAE
( )29.Which of the following is UAE's Health and Prevention Ministry's greeting way
A B C D
( )30.What's the best title of the passage
A．Greetings during the outbreak of COVID 19
B．Different ways to say hello
C．How to keep close contact
D．Why should we change our greeting ways
Ⅳ.根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文完整、通顺(20分)
Last spring I was walking in a park. In front of me there was a mum and her 3 year old daughter. The little girl was holding a string(线), which had a balloon at the other 31.e________．
All of a sudden, a 32.l________ wind took the balloon away from the little girl. I thought she would cry.
But, no! As the little girl turned to watch her balloon rise to the 33.s________， she cheerfully shouted out, “Wow！”
That little girl 34.t________ me something.
Later that day, I received a phone call from my friend, and he told me an unexpected problem. I felt like 35.r________ with “Oh no, what should we do？” But remembering that little girl, I found 36.m________ saying, “Wow, that is interesting! How can I help you？”
One thing is for sure—life is always going to make us 37.f________ unexpected problems, however, how to deal with them is our choice. We can choose to be annoyed or 38.i________．
No matter what the situation is, a “Wow！” will always 39.b________ “Oh, no.”
So the next time you meet one of life's unexpected 40.g________， remember that little girl and make it a “Wow！” experience. The “Wow！” always works.
Unit 5
Ⅰ.1.C
2．A
3．C 4.C
5．C
6．D 7.D 8.C
9．A
10．D
Ⅱ.11.B 12.C
13．A
14．C
15．A
16．B
17．A 18.A 19.D
20．B
21．A 22.B
23．C
24．A
25．C
26．C
27．B
28．C
29．D
30．A
Ⅳ.31.end 32.light
33．sky 34.taught
35．replying 36.myself
37．face 38.interested
39．beat 40.guests