人教版(2019) 选择性必修第三册 Unit 3 Environmental Protection Words and expressions课件(38张)

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名称 人教版(2019) 选择性必修第三册 Unit 3 Environmental Protection Words and expressions课件(38张)
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版本资源 人教版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2022-03-31 21:23:59

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(共38张PPT)
Unit 3 Environmental protection Words and expressions
Yinsheng High School Lily
There is little doubt that Earth is getting warmer and warmer (see the graph).
graph [ɡrɑ f]
n. 图; 图表; 曲线图
Carbon dioxide emissions are a big reason.
carbon dioxide 二氧化碳
emission [i m n]
n. 排放物; 散发物; 排放
emit [i m t] v. 发出; 射出; 散发
Glaciers are melting, causing many animals to lose their habitable habitat.
melt [melt] vi. & vt.
(使)融化; 熔化; 软化
habitable [ h b t bl] adj. 适合居住的
seal
Polar bears are unable to hunt seals and starve to death.
n. 海豹
starve vi.&vt. (使)挨饿; 饿死
In order to protect the earth, we should learn ecology well.
release [r li s]
vt. & n. 排放; 释放; 发布
methane [ mi θe n] n. 甲烷; 沼气
Natural gas consists mostly of methane.
sustain [s ste n]
vt. 维持; 遭受; 承受住
Without this process, Earth could not sustain life.
sustainable [s ste n bl]
adj. 可持续的; 合理利用的
可持续发展
We should pay attention to sustainable development.
fossil
[ f sl] n. 化石
fossil fuel 化石燃料
(如煤,石油和天然气等)
comprehensive [ k mpr hens v] adj. 全部的; 所有的; 详尽的
eg:We should make the plan as comprehensive as possible.
n. 理解力; 领悟能力
comprehension [ k mpr hen n]
It will reduce greenhouse gas emissions worldwide.
worldwide [ w ldwa d]
adv. 遍及全球地
adj. 世界各地的; 影响全世界的
This warming trend will probably continue if we do not take appropriate actions.
trend [trend] n. 趋势; 趋向; 动向
In fact, news report are frequently broadcast about extreme rainstorms.
frequently [ fri kw ntli] adv. 频繁地; 经常
frequent adj. 频繁的; 经常发生的.
频率副词有哪些?
always adv.总是
often adv. 经常
regularly adv. 定期地
usually adv. 通常地
广播
Governments need to consider making policies and taking appropriate actions.
policy [ p l si] n. 政策;方针; 原则
footprint
We as individuals can also reduce our “carbon footprint” by restricting the amount of carbon dioxide our lifestyles produce.
restrict [r str kt]
vt. 限制; 限定; 束缚
restriction [r str k n]
n. 限制规定; 限制法规; 约束
be restricted to
局限于
without restriction
不受限制
It is our responsibility to seize every opportunity to educate everyone about global warming
seize [si z] vt. 抓住; 夺取; 控制
seize/catch/hold sb + by the leg (hand, arm)
抓住某人的腿/手/胳膊
Siberian basin
西伯利亚盆地
The Siberian basin is the largest in the world.
penguin
Thousands of baby penguins starved to death because of the changing climate.
企鹅
reform [r f m]
vi. & vt. 改革; (使)改正
n. 改革; 变革; 改良
Many experts link China's economic success to the economic reform that China has undergone since 1978.
undergo [ nd ɡ ]
vt. 经历; 经受(变化/不快等) (underwent -- undergone )
We have made up our minds to implement changes.
vt. 使生效; 贯彻; 执行
carry out...: 实施; 执行
China aims to promote a harmonious relationship between man and nature.
adj. 和谐的
harmoniously
adv. 和谐地
n. 和谐; 协调; 融洽; 和睦
harmony
They submitted their reports to the local government yesterday.
submit [s b m t]
vt. & vi. 提交; 呈递; 屈服
hand 递交
Annual carbon emissions are high.
adj. 每年的; 一年的
20 and 25 percent of all annual carbon dioxide emissions are caused by the destruction of tropical forests
tropical forest
in chaos
一片混乱
On behalf of all blacks, I pursue fairness .
代表(代替)某人
represent sb… 代表stand for... 代表; 象征
nuclear explosion
原子弹爆炸
jungle
smog
garbage
Dozens of garbages piled up into mountains.
许多; 很多
Why is nuclear power a sensitive topic
adj. 敏感的
be sensitive to… 对…敏感
The disease originated in Africa.
originate [ r d ne t]
vi. & vt. 起源; 发源; 创立
origin [ r d n] n. 起源
original [ r d nl]
adj.原来的; 起初的
originally adv.原来; 起初
There are plenty of small enterprises in the town.
enterprise
n. 公司; 企业; 事业
Urgent steps should be taken to restore the river’s original beauty.
vt. 恢复
The construction of waste water treatment facilities improved the water quality and water conservation
conservation [ k ns ve n]
n. 对(环境/文物等)保护; 保持
conserve [k n s v]
v.保护; 保存; 保藏
The local government set up strict regulations about further industrial development.
n. 章程; 规章制度
New rules were also introduced regarding(关于) tour boat routes and garbage disposal methods.
n. 处理; 清除
waterway
水道
The leader has completed his inspection of the river.
n. 检查;视察
Leaders will impose fines on violations.
n. 罚款; 罚金
Next month the police will begin a campaign to reduce road accidents.
n. 运动; 战役
The villagers could no longer tolerate the noise.
vt. 忍受
bear(bore -- borne)
stand (stood)
put up with...
A “clean up campaign” was added to the government agenda .
n. 议程表; 议事日程
[ d end ]
1.melt vi.& vt. (使)融化;熔化;软化→      adj. 融化的;熔化的
2. starve v. (使)挨饿→__________n. 挨饿→ _________adj. 饥饿的
3. ecology n. 生态→_________adj. 生态的→________n. 生态学家
4. habitat n.居住地; 栖息地→_________adj.适合居住的→________n.居民
5. sustain vt. 维持; 保持 → __________adj. 可持续的; 合理利用的
6. comprehensive adj.全部的→ ________________n. 理解力
7. trend n. 趋势;趋向;动向→      adj. 时髦的;赶时髦的
8. frequent adj. 频繁的→_________adv. 频繁地→ _________n. 频率
9. restrict vt. 限制→ _________n. 限制规定; 限制法规; 约束
starvation
starving
ecological
ecologist
habitable
habitant
sustainable
restriction
frequently
frequency
comprehension
melting
trendy
一.词性拓展。
-ology adj. -ist
ecology
biology
psychological
ecological
ecologist
biological
biologist
psychological
psychologist
10. reform vi.& vt. 改革; (使)改正;改造 n. 改革;变革;改良→   n. 改革者;改良者
11. harmony n. 和谐→___________adj. 和谐的
12. moderate adj. 适度的;温和的 vi.& vt. 缓和;使适中→  adv. 适度;适量;适中
13. submit vt.&vi. 提交,屈服→ ________________n. 屈服;服从
14. sensitive adj. 敏感的;善解人意的;灵敏的→     adv. 敏感地;易受伤害地
15. origin n. 起源; 出身→__________v. 起源→_________adj. 最初的
16. restore vt. 恢复;使复原;修复→     n. 整修;修复;(规章制度等的)恢复
submission
originate
original
harmonious
reformer
moderately
sensitively
restoration
17. conserve v. 保护→___________n. 保护→ ___________adj.保守的
→______________n. (自然环境、野生动植物等)保护主义者
→______________ adj. 保护性; 保存的
18. regulate v. 规定→___________n. 章程; 规章制度
19. disposal n.除掉 →________v.清理,去除
20. inspection n.检查/查看→________v 检查,查看_________n 视察员
21. tolerate vt. 容忍→__________n. 容忍→ _______adj. 宽容的
dispose
inspect inspector
conservation
conservative
regulation
tolerance
tolerant
conservationist
conservational
at one’s disposal 任某人处理
v. n.
dispose disposal
arrive
survive
arrival
survival
v n.
conservation
starve
restore
inspire
admiration
regulation
inspection
conserve
starvation
restoration
inspiration
admire
regulate
inspect
1. emission [i m n]: n.____________________
2. ecology [i k l d i]: n.__________________
3. habitable [ h b t bl]: adj. _______________
4.sustain [s ste n]: vt.__________________
5. melt [melt]: vi. & vt.__________________
6. restrict [r str kt]: vt. _________________
7.release [r li s]: vt. & n. ______________
排放物;散发物;排放
生态;生态学
适合居住的
维持;遭受;承受住
(使)融化;熔化;软化
限制,限定;束缚
排放;释放;发布
二.短语拓展。
8.__________________vi. & vt. (使)挨饿;饿死
9. _____________adj. 全部的;所有的;详尽的
10. _______________n. 趋势;趋向;动向
11.__________________ adv. 频繁地;经常
12. __________________adj. 和谐的
13. ______________vt. & vi. 提交;呈递;屈服14.______________adj. 适度的;中等的;温和的
starve [stɑ v]
comprehensive
trend [trend]
frequently
harmonious
submit [s b m t]
moderate
Thank you!
呼吸的是清新空气,看见的是云朗天空。
What you breathe is fresh air and what you see is a cloudy sky