2022届广东省一模英语试卷讲评课件（43张）
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| 名称 | 2022届广东省一模英语试卷讲评课件（43张） |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 1.2MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-03-31 22:22:08 | ||
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(共43张PPT)
2022年广东省一模考试英语科
试卷讲评课件
阅读理解
PART 1
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A 篇：应用文
主题语境--人与社会
Science at SEA
July 21 - August 13 Expense：$ 4，000
SEA Ques
July 11 -July 22 Expense：$ 3，200
SEA Cape
June 27 – July 14 Expense：$ 3，800
SEA Expedition
Expense：$ 3，500 July 5 –July 17
21．Which program lasts the longest？
A．Science at SEA． B．SEA Quest．
C．SEA Cape． D．SEA Expedition．
数字计算题
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A 篇：应用文
主题语境--人与社会
SEA QuestSEA Quest is a two-week program that welcomes high school students and recent graduates．Participants will gain hands-on experience conducting field research，sailing at all ship，and understanding of the complexities of creating and managing marine reserves．They return home with a broader sense of the ocean's importance to our planet and the need to preserve this precious resource for future generations．Life here is fast-paced．No prior sailing experience is necessary．
Strong desire to learn is required!
July 11 -July 22 Expense：$ 3，200
22．What is necessary for participants in SEA Quest？
A．Previous experience in sailing．
B．Great eagerness to study the sea．
C．Ability to conduct scientific experiments．
D．Knowledge of sea resources preservation．
间接信息题
点击添加标题
A 篇：应用文
主题语境--人与社会
SEA Expedition
This two-week summer program for high school students，including graduating seniors，is centered on learning by doing．SEA Expedition is a multidisciplinary experience that welcomes students to participate in every aspect of a challenging offshore sailing and oceanographic expedition，and occurs entirely aboard the SSV Corwith Cramer．Life at sea is fast-paced and tough．
Expense：$ 3，500 July 5 –July 17
23．What is special about SEA Expedition？
A．It offers opportunities of sailing．
B．It entirely takes place on a ship．
C．It features many relaxing activities．
D．It allows graduates to participate in．
细节理解题
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B 篇：记叙文
主题语境--人与自我
(Para. 1)Desperate to help his 96-year-old mother to speak her mother tongue again，Keith McDermott made an appeal on social media and was met with a flood of kind responses．The old lady，Ray，was moved to tears after talking on the phone with one of the enthusiastic respondents in Welsh．
24．Why did Keith post a message on social media？
A．To gather American Welsh speakers．
B．To help his mum speak Welsh again．
C．To slow down his mum's memory loss．
D．To track down his family's Welsh origin．
细节理解题
点击添加标题
B 篇：记叙文
主题语境--人与自我
(Para. 4)So Keith，70，posted on social media in the New York Welsh area asking for any Welsh speakers that could speak Welsh with his mum．And he was touched，as well as a little shocked，to receive over 30 responses within half an hour．Keith thanked everyone and eventually asked Melisa to give his mum a phone call．“Speaking with Melisa，her（Ray's）Welsh was a little rusty．A few more Welsh conversations and I think she'd be fluent again，” added Keith．．
25．How did Keith feel after seeing the responses？
A．Surprised and moved． B．Concerned and thankful．
C．Sympathetic and excited． D．Astonished and isolated．
细节理解题
点击添加标题
B 篇：记叙文
主题语境--人与自我
(Para. 5)“When you have a parent in their nineties，you will find you two have something in common：you're both old，so I am very sympathetic to my mother's feelings of loneliness and isolation（孤立）．I'm feeling it myself．” Keith hopes to set up more Welsh phone conversations for his mum and Melisa has promised to send Ray some short stories in Welsh to remind her of her life in Wales．
推理判断题
26．What is conveyed in the story？
A．Social media contribute to closer family ties．
B．Mother tongue means more than a language．
C．Childhood experiences shape one's later life．
D．One will be more sensitive when getting older．
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B 篇：记叙文
主题语境--人与自我
文章出处题
27．Where is the text probably taken from？
A．A community noticeboard．
B．A health magazine．
C．A language-learning website．
D．A local newspaper．
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C 篇：夹叙夹议文
(Para. 1)Throughout history，many species of animals have been threatened with extinction．When Europeans first arrived in North America，more than 60 million buffalo（水牛）lived on the continent．Yet hunting the buffalo was so popular during the 19th century that by 1900 the animal's population had fallen to about 400 before the government stepped in to protect the species．
In some countries today，the elephant faces a similar challenge，as illegal hunters kill the animals for the ivory in their tusks．
28．Why does the author mention buffalo in paragraph 1？
A．To introduce a similar threat to elephants．
B．To provide an example of species extinction．
C．To offer an explanation for government policies．
D．To present the statistics of the buffalo in America．
推断理解题
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C 篇：夹叙夹议文
(Para. 3)The reason is that elephants are a common resource，while cows are private goods．Elephants wander freely without any owners．The hunter has a strong motivation to kill as many elephants as he can find．Because illegal hunters are numerous，each has only a slight motivation to preserve the elephant population．By contrast，cattle live on farms that are privately owned．Each farmer makes great effort to maintain the cattle population on his farm because he harvests the benefit of these efforts．
29．Why do elephants face threats while cows are safe？
A．They are under different law protection．
B．They attract different groups of hunters．
C．They contain different commercial value．
D．They represent different ownership types．
推理判断题
点击添加标题
C 篇：夹叙夹议文
(Para. 4) Governments have tried to solve the elephant's problem in two ways．Some countries，such as Kenya and Uganda，have made it illegal to kill elephants and sell their ivory．Yet these laws have been hard to put into effect，and elephant populations have continued to dwindle．By contrast，other countries，such as Malawi and Namibia，have made elephants private goods and allowed people to kill elephants，but only those on their own prорertу．
30．What is paragraph 4 mainly about？
A．Bans on killing elephants for ivory．
B．Effective laws for elephant protection．
C．Methods of making elephants private goods．
D．Government policies on the elephant's problem．
段落大意题
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C 篇：夹叙夹议文
With private ownership and the profit motive now on its side，the African elephant might someday be as safe from extinction as the cow．The ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle pointed out the problem with common resources：“What is common to many is taken least care of，for all men have greater regard for what is their own than for what they possess in common with others．”
31．What can we learn from Aristotle's words？
A．People hold little regard for others' property．
B．People want to profit from common resources．
C．People care more about their own possession．
D．People tend to take what they own for granted．
推理判断题
那些被越多人共同拥有的东西越不被爱护，因为每个人对自己
拥有的东西的关心程度要远远超过与他人共有的东西。
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D 篇：说明文
主题语境--人与科技
(Para. 2) “The human-seeking drone would be ideal for post-disaster situations，such as earthquakes，hurricanes and wildfires，” said Macarena Varela，one of the lead engineers．“They could hover over an area that rescue crews have difficulty getting to and locate exactly where people may be trapped．”
32．What is the advantage of the human-seeking drone？
A．Its high speed of flying．
B．Its long working hours．
C．Its quick response to screams．
D．Its easy access to disaster scene．
推理判断题
点击添加标题
D 篇：说明文
主题语境--人与科技
(Para. 3)Locating people by sound presents its share of challenges．An auditory（听觉的）system would need to distinguish human cries from sounds that often happen in nature，such as animal calls and wind．It might also need to recognize patterns associated with kicking，clapping or other ways people try to get the attention of rescue teams．
33．What can the auditory system do？
A．Recognize human cries．
B．Pick up sounds from far away．
C．Send victim's location data to a tablet．
D．Improve the quality of human screams．
推理判断题
点击添加标题
D 篇：说明文
主题语境--人与科技
(Para. 4Engineers took those situations into account when building out their concept drone．They recorded themselves screaming，tapping and creating other noises that might be a sign of people in trouble．Then，they analyzed each sound frequency to find common signatures and used those to train artificial intelligence software．They also worked to remove the noise created by the drone and other environmental sounds．
34．What does the underlined word “signatures” in paragraph 4 refer to？
A．Effects． B．Symbols． C．Features． D．Situations．
词义推测题
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D 篇：说明文
主题语境--人与科技
35．Which of the following can be the best title for the text？
A．AI Enables Drones to Give Better Performance
B．Human-seeking Drones Replace Rescue Crews
C．Engineers Teach Drones to Hunt Human Screams
D．Rescuers Use Drones to Locate Disaster Survivors
标题归纳题
七选五
PART 2
首先观察选项设置的特点：
A．Model good technology use
B．Communicate with children
C．A little extra planning goes a long way
D．The contract is helpful to the settlement of conflicts
E．Parents are seeing more technology in their homes and jobs
F．Also，drafting the contract together promotes understanding
G．This can come in a variety of forms：soccer，fencing and more
主题语境与语篇分析-- 七选五
主题语境与语篇分析-- 七选五
Technology is here to stay．__36__．However，they are often unsure on how to help children use technology responsibly and keep a balance between online and offline time．Here are some tips．
A．Model good technology use
B．Communicate with children
C．A little extra planning goes a long way
D．The contract is helpful to the settlement of conflicts
E．Parents are seeing more technology in their homes and jobs
F．Also，drafting the contract together promotes understanding
G．This can come in a variety of forms：soccer，fencing and more
段中设空。
顺承关系/代词对应指代
主题语境与语篇分析-- 七选五
Have a device contract
Having a device usage contract allows parents and children to work through what responsible technology usage looks like in your family and ensure that everyone is aware．__37__．Kids are more likely to make sense of the reasons you have for restriction．
A．Model good technology use
B．Communicate with children
C．A little extra planning goes a long way
D．The contract is helpful to the settlement of conflicts
E．Parents are seeing more technology in their homes and jobs
F．Also，drafting the contract together promotes understanding
G．This can come in a variety of forms：soccer，fencing and more
段中设空。
顺承关系/代词对应指代
主题语境与语篇分析-- 七选五
__38__
Although this tip seems like common sense，it is often difficult due to the demand of work and the expectation of being constantly connected．By ensuring you build offline time into your own day and communicate that with your children，they will see the value and benefits．Whether you are reading a book or just taking a walk，letting your children be aware of your offline actions will encourage them to do the same!
A．Model good technology use
B．Communicate with children
C．A little extra planning goes a long way
D．The contract is helpful to the settlement of conflicts
E．Parents are seeing more technology in their homes and jobs
F．Also，drafting the contract together promotes understanding
G．This can come in a variety of forms：soccer，fencing and more
段首标题设空。
把握句际的逻辑关系：
主题句 支撑句/分述句
主题语境与语篇分析-- 七选五
Encourage non-tech activities
One great way to keep kids off their screens is to ensure that they have other activities to fill their time．__39__．These activities are also great ways to help children to develop their social skills and confidence．
A．Model good technology use
B．Communicate with children
C．A little extra planning goes a long way
D．The contract is helpful to the settlement of conflicts
E．Parents are seeing more technology in their homes and jobs
F．Also，drafting the contract together promotes understanding
G．This can come in a variety of forms：soccer，fencing and more
段中设空。
顺承关系/代词对应指代
主题语境与语篇分析-- 七选五
Tech-free family time
Once a week，pencil-in a “tech-free family time” in your schedule．It can be a meal or trip．To help increase the success of outings，try designing special activities，i．e．，going to the beach to build a sand castle that looks the same as a photo you have found online．__40__．
A．Model good technology use
B．Communicate with children
C．A little extra planning goes a long way
D．The contract is helpful to the settlement of conflicts
E．Parents are seeing more technology in their homes and jobs
F．Also，drafting the contract together promotes understanding
G．This can come in a variety of forms：soccer，fencing and more
段末设空:
概括总结、呼应主题
完形填空
PART 3
In the sport of track and field，athletes compete not only with one another but against themselves to achieve a new personal best．Aiming to __41__ his own record，Cerveny pushed himself hard．However，his legs cramped（抽筋）and __42__ him with only 200 meters to go．Determined to __43__，Cerveny rose from the ground and continued on，only to fall again after another 50 meters．
41．A．play B．beat C．check D．measure42．A．failed B．warned C．dragged D．raised43．A．rest B．win C．leave D．finish
__44__，his coach asked Cerveny if he wanted to stop．He didn't．With great __45__，Cerveny pulled himself up and with a（n）__46__ pace，moved forward for one final push．__47__，it wasn't enough．100 meters from the finish line，his legs simply __48__．
44．A．Relieved B．Exhausted C．Concerned D．Disappointed
45．A．luck B．effort C．passion D．respect
46．A．rapid B．relaxed C．unsteady D．impatient
47．A．Normally B．Eventually C．Unbelievably D．Unfortunately
48．A．gave out B．broke up C．fell down D．slowed down
精疲力尽
打破，破碎
跌倒，失败
Before his coach could __49__ him，another runner - Brandon - was at his side to help．His first attempt to get Cerveny up failed，but he __50__ to quit too．With a second pull，Cerveny was __51__．At a measured jog，the two completed the final 100 meters of the course，with Cerveny holding Brandon for __52 _．Brandon even made sure Cerveny crossed the finish line first，securing his __53__ a faster time．
49．A．guide B．reach C．serve D．blame
50．A．refused B．hesitated C．regretted D．pretended
51．A．in his hand B．out of breath C．on his feet D．out of danger
52．A．direction B．support C．courage D．comfort
53．A．assistant B．teammate C．follower D．opponent
联系，抓住
对手
In today's __54__ world in which the emphasis in athletics is so often put on breaking records，it was __55__ to see that for an athlete like Brandon，the value of true sportsmanship still had legs．
54．A．diverse B．well-developed C．competitive D．ever-changing
55．A．urgent B．common C．confusing D．inspiring
语法填空
PART 4
主题语境：人与文化
主旨大意：The collections not only help revisit old times but also present a sense of beauty
设空类型：有提示词7，无提示词3
When was the last time you visited a museum in which almost every collection could be touched？American lawyer Mitch Dudek built a private museum __56__ visitors can have direct contact with all the exhibits on display in the ancient city of Suzhou．
The museum __57 __ （name）Six Arts because it is about the six senses and stimulating all of your senses．You can touch things．You can smell things．It's different from other museums．Founded in 2018，the four-storey museum now __58
__（house）more than 40，000 Chinese antiques dating back to the Ming and Qing dynasties（1368 – 1911），with another 60，000 items __59__（store）in warehouses（仓库）．
where
考查谓语动词
is named
houses
考查定语从句
stored
考查谓语动词
考查非谓语动词，过去分词表被动关系。
Having never seen or used such items in his own country，Dudek is filled __60__ a strong admiration of the delicate designs and complicated carvings of these old items．“I think they are just beautiful，and I should collect them，” said Dudek，__61_ _ （add）that these items may be ignored once __62 __ （random）packed in the warehouses，but they could shine again through restoration．
with
考查非谓语动词
adding
randomly
考查介词搭配
考查副词
“As more and more Chinese understand and offer me some of their old __63 __（belong），collections in the museum have become more varied and abundant．Now I plan to invite scholars and craftsmen to discover more __64__ （culture）and historical stories behind them，” he said．
“The collections not only help revisit old times but also present__65_ _ sense of beauty，” said Xu Yun，a visitor from Shanghai．
belongings
考查形容词
cultural
a
考查名词
考查冠词
应用文写作
PART 5
第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，正在准备明天英语课堂的“一分钟汇报”。你打算讲述你们小组上周获得学校表彰的研究项目“Interviewing Older Generations about Their Lifestyles”，内容包括：
1．项目的目的；
2．项目成功的经验：
3．你的祝愿。
注意：
1．写作词数应为80左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear fellow classmates,
With joint effort of our group, our project “Interviewing Older Generations about Their Lifestyles” turned out to be a huge success. Here, I'm honored to share our experience in how to carry it out.
Aiming to bridge generation gap and deepen mutual understanding, the project offers us an insight into various lifestyles seniors have. To conduct an in-depth interview, you'd better make a full preparation in advance, including the lists of interviewees and questions. During the interview, gentle words and soft tone are necessary to encourage the old to open their hearts and share more. Last but not least, don't forget to organize the collected information and write a report.
Hopefully, you'll find our experience useful and be ready to start your own project.
Thank you!
读后续写
PART 6
On a Sunday afternoon，Kiana French was having fun fishing with her father and younger sister，not knowing the next minute，they would struggle not to sink in the freezing water．Their 12-foot boat was taking in water little by little，and the wind was picking up．Her father，Gary French，hurried to operate the engine，while Kiana，16，was in the middle with Cierrah，her sister，frightened but still able to keep calm．
Kiana asked Cierrah to take off one of her cowboy boots，with which she got some of the water out．Hard as she tried，that little effort would not help stop the boat sinking．Moments later，the unthinkable happened．The boat was full of water and then it flipped over．Kiana and her sister were dumped in the water．Their father，who had had a surgery six months ago，managed not to be thrown into the water but seemed to have great pain in the chest due to the sudden change．
第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Kiana quickly put on her life jacket and saw Cierrah's and her father's life jackets floating away．She reacted quickly to get them back and held her sister onto the boat．They were so far out in the middle of the lake that they could not see the shore clearly．What's worse，it was getting harder to stay above the waves．Their father swam over and hugged his two girls，Cierrah crying silently．Kiana heard her beloved sister murmur，“I can't feel my feet．”
Kiana knew the only thing to do was to get to shore herself and find help．She looked up at her father，exchanging a concerned glance，turned round and swam as hard as she could towards the shore．
Fighting against the strong currents and cold wind，she screamed for help at the top of her lungs every three minutes or so．A strong wind blew，and she looked back only to see her sister's and father's heads bobbing（浮动）in the water．She burst into tears，thinking her sister and dad were dead，because she was taking too long．
第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
With desperate tears，she suddenly spotted a boat with a figure walking on it．
Once rescued，they were rushed to shore，where a concerned group waited for their arrival．
With desperate tears, she suddenly spotted a boat with a figure walking on it. She waved and cried for help with all her strength. It seemed like a century later when she heard someone yelling back to her. As the boat was approaching, Kiana pointed to her father and sister and screamed, "They are in the water! Help!" She was soon picked up and taken towards where her father and sister were. Fortunately, they didn't drown but her father seemed to be giving out, with one hand holding tight to the boat, the other holding Cierrah.
Once rescued, they were rushed to shore, where a concerned group waited for their arrival. They gave clothes and blankets to the three poor people, and then the ambulance arrived. Kiana, her sister and her father were checked on the spot and finally sent to the nearest hospital. Later, when asked what gave her the strength and perseverance to continue,both in the cold water and in great fear, Kiana thought it had to do with family. “I just wanted to save my family, and I didn't want anything bad to happen to them. So I couldn't spare a second to worry or fear.” she said.
One possible version:
谢谢观看！
2022年广东省一模考试英语科
试卷讲评课件
阅读理解
PART 1
点击添加标题
A 篇：应用文
主题语境--人与社会
Science at SEA
July 21 - August 13 Expense：$ 4，000
SEA Ques
July 11 -July 22 Expense：$ 3，200
SEA Cape
June 27 – July 14 Expense：$ 3，800
SEA Expedition
Expense：$ 3，500 July 5 –July 17
21．Which program lasts the longest？
A．Science at SEA． B．SEA Quest．
C．SEA Cape． D．SEA Expedition．
数字计算题
点击添加标题
A 篇：应用文
主题语境--人与社会
SEA QuestSEA Quest is a two-week program that welcomes high school students and recent graduates．Participants will gain hands-on experience conducting field research，sailing at all ship，and understanding of the complexities of creating and managing marine reserves．They return home with a broader sense of the ocean's importance to our planet and the need to preserve this precious resource for future generations．Life here is fast-paced．No prior sailing experience is necessary．
Strong desire to learn is required!
July 11 -July 22 Expense：$ 3，200
22．What is necessary for participants in SEA Quest？
A．Previous experience in sailing．
B．Great eagerness to study the sea．
C．Ability to conduct scientific experiments．
D．Knowledge of sea resources preservation．
间接信息题
点击添加标题
A 篇：应用文
主题语境--人与社会
SEA Expedition
This two-week summer program for high school students，including graduating seniors，is centered on learning by doing．SEA Expedition is a multidisciplinary experience that welcomes students to participate in every aspect of a challenging offshore sailing and oceanographic expedition，and occurs entirely aboard the SSV Corwith Cramer．Life at sea is fast-paced and tough．
Expense：$ 3，500 July 5 –July 17
23．What is special about SEA Expedition？
A．It offers opportunities of sailing．
B．It entirely takes place on a ship．
C．It features many relaxing activities．
D．It allows graduates to participate in．
细节理解题
点击添加标题
B 篇：记叙文
主题语境--人与自我
(Para. 1)Desperate to help his 96-year-old mother to speak her mother tongue again，Keith McDermott made an appeal on social media and was met with a flood of kind responses．The old lady，Ray，was moved to tears after talking on the phone with one of the enthusiastic respondents in Welsh．
24．Why did Keith post a message on social media？
A．To gather American Welsh speakers．
B．To help his mum speak Welsh again．
C．To slow down his mum's memory loss．
D．To track down his family's Welsh origin．
细节理解题
点击添加标题
B 篇：记叙文
主题语境--人与自我
(Para. 4)So Keith，70，posted on social media in the New York Welsh area asking for any Welsh speakers that could speak Welsh with his mum．And he was touched，as well as a little shocked，to receive over 30 responses within half an hour．Keith thanked everyone and eventually asked Melisa to give his mum a phone call．“Speaking with Melisa，her（Ray's）Welsh was a little rusty．A few more Welsh conversations and I think she'd be fluent again，” added Keith．．
25．How did Keith feel after seeing the responses？
A．Surprised and moved． B．Concerned and thankful．
C．Sympathetic and excited． D．Astonished and isolated．
细节理解题
点击添加标题
B 篇：记叙文
主题语境--人与自我
(Para. 5)“When you have a parent in their nineties，you will find you two have something in common：you're both old，so I am very sympathetic to my mother's feelings of loneliness and isolation（孤立）．I'm feeling it myself．” Keith hopes to set up more Welsh phone conversations for his mum and Melisa has promised to send Ray some short stories in Welsh to remind her of her life in Wales．
推理判断题
26．What is conveyed in the story？
A．Social media contribute to closer family ties．
B．Mother tongue means more than a language．
C．Childhood experiences shape one's later life．
D．One will be more sensitive when getting older．
点击添加标题
B 篇：记叙文
主题语境--人与自我
文章出处题
27．Where is the text probably taken from？
A．A community noticeboard．
B．A health magazine．
C．A language-learning website．
D．A local newspaper．
点击添加标题
C 篇：夹叙夹议文
(Para. 1)Throughout history，many species of animals have been threatened with extinction．When Europeans first arrived in North America，more than 60 million buffalo（水牛）lived on the continent．Yet hunting the buffalo was so popular during the 19th century that by 1900 the animal's population had fallen to about 400 before the government stepped in to protect the species．
In some countries today，the elephant faces a similar challenge，as illegal hunters kill the animals for the ivory in their tusks．
28．Why does the author mention buffalo in paragraph 1？
A．To introduce a similar threat to elephants．
B．To provide an example of species extinction．
C．To offer an explanation for government policies．
D．To present the statistics of the buffalo in America．
推断理解题
点击添加标题
C 篇：夹叙夹议文
(Para. 3)The reason is that elephants are a common resource，while cows are private goods．Elephants wander freely without any owners．The hunter has a strong motivation to kill as many elephants as he can find．Because illegal hunters are numerous，each has only a slight motivation to preserve the elephant population．By contrast，cattle live on farms that are privately owned．Each farmer makes great effort to maintain the cattle population on his farm because he harvests the benefit of these efforts．
29．Why do elephants face threats while cows are safe？
A．They are under different law protection．
B．They attract different groups of hunters．
C．They contain different commercial value．
D．They represent different ownership types．
推理判断题
点击添加标题
C 篇：夹叙夹议文
(Para. 4) Governments have tried to solve the elephant's problem in two ways．Some countries，such as Kenya and Uganda，have made it illegal to kill elephants and sell their ivory．Yet these laws have been hard to put into effect，and elephant populations have continued to dwindle．By contrast，other countries，such as Malawi and Namibia，have made elephants private goods and allowed people to kill elephants，but only those on their own prорertу．
30．What is paragraph 4 mainly about？
A．Bans on killing elephants for ivory．
B．Effective laws for elephant protection．
C．Methods of making elephants private goods．
D．Government policies on the elephant's problem．
段落大意题
点击添加标题
C 篇：夹叙夹议文
With private ownership and the profit motive now on its side，the African elephant might someday be as safe from extinction as the cow．The ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle pointed out the problem with common resources：“What is common to many is taken least care of，for all men have greater regard for what is their own than for what they possess in common with others．”
31．What can we learn from Aristotle's words？
A．People hold little regard for others' property．
B．People want to profit from common resources．
C．People care more about their own possession．
D．People tend to take what they own for granted．
推理判断题
那些被越多人共同拥有的东西越不被爱护，因为每个人对自己
拥有的东西的关心程度要远远超过与他人共有的东西。
点击添加标题
D 篇：说明文
主题语境--人与科技
(Para. 2) “The human-seeking drone would be ideal for post-disaster situations，such as earthquakes，hurricanes and wildfires，” said Macarena Varela，one of the lead engineers．“They could hover over an area that rescue crews have difficulty getting to and locate exactly where people may be trapped．”
32．What is the advantage of the human-seeking drone？
A．Its high speed of flying．
B．Its long working hours．
C．Its quick response to screams．
D．Its easy access to disaster scene．
推理判断题
点击添加标题
D 篇：说明文
主题语境--人与科技
(Para. 3)Locating people by sound presents its share of challenges．An auditory（听觉的）system would need to distinguish human cries from sounds that often happen in nature，such as animal calls and wind．It might also need to recognize patterns associated with kicking，clapping or other ways people try to get the attention of rescue teams．
33．What can the auditory system do？
A．Recognize human cries．
B．Pick up sounds from far away．
C．Send victim's location data to a tablet．
D．Improve the quality of human screams．
推理判断题
点击添加标题
D 篇：说明文
主题语境--人与科技
(Para. 4Engineers took those situations into account when building out their concept drone．They recorded themselves screaming，tapping and creating other noises that might be a sign of people in trouble．Then，they analyzed each sound frequency to find common signatures and used those to train artificial intelligence software．They also worked to remove the noise created by the drone and other environmental sounds．
34．What does the underlined word “signatures” in paragraph 4 refer to？
A．Effects． B．Symbols． C．Features． D．Situations．
词义推测题
点击添加标题
D 篇：说明文
主题语境--人与科技
35．Which of the following can be the best title for the text？
A．AI Enables Drones to Give Better Performance
B．Human-seeking Drones Replace Rescue Crews
C．Engineers Teach Drones to Hunt Human Screams
D．Rescuers Use Drones to Locate Disaster Survivors
标题归纳题
七选五
PART 2
首先观察选项设置的特点：
A．Model good technology use
B．Communicate with children
C．A little extra planning goes a long way
D．The contract is helpful to the settlement of conflicts
E．Parents are seeing more technology in their homes and jobs
F．Also，drafting the contract together promotes understanding
G．This can come in a variety of forms：soccer，fencing and more
主题语境与语篇分析-- 七选五
主题语境与语篇分析-- 七选五
Technology is here to stay．__36__．However，they are often unsure on how to help children use technology responsibly and keep a balance between online and offline time．Here are some tips．
A．Model good technology use
B．Communicate with children
C．A little extra planning goes a long way
D．The contract is helpful to the settlement of conflicts
E．Parents are seeing more technology in their homes and jobs
F．Also，drafting the contract together promotes understanding
G．This can come in a variety of forms：soccer，fencing and more
段中设空。
顺承关系/代词对应指代
主题语境与语篇分析-- 七选五
Have a device contract
Having a device usage contract allows parents and children to work through what responsible technology usage looks like in your family and ensure that everyone is aware．__37__．Kids are more likely to make sense of the reasons you have for restriction．
A．Model good technology use
B．Communicate with children
C．A little extra planning goes a long way
D．The contract is helpful to the settlement of conflicts
E．Parents are seeing more technology in their homes and jobs
F．Also，drafting the contract together promotes understanding
G．This can come in a variety of forms：soccer，fencing and more
段中设空。
顺承关系/代词对应指代
主题语境与语篇分析-- 七选五
__38__
Although this tip seems like common sense，it is often difficult due to the demand of work and the expectation of being constantly connected．By ensuring you build offline time into your own day and communicate that with your children，they will see the value and benefits．Whether you are reading a book or just taking a walk，letting your children be aware of your offline actions will encourage them to do the same!
A．Model good technology use
B．Communicate with children
C．A little extra planning goes a long way
D．The contract is helpful to the settlement of conflicts
E．Parents are seeing more technology in their homes and jobs
F．Also，drafting the contract together promotes understanding
G．This can come in a variety of forms：soccer，fencing and more
段首标题设空。
把握句际的逻辑关系：
主题句 支撑句/分述句
主题语境与语篇分析-- 七选五
Encourage non-tech activities
One great way to keep kids off their screens is to ensure that they have other activities to fill their time．__39__．These activities are also great ways to help children to develop their social skills and confidence．
A．Model good technology use
B．Communicate with children
C．A little extra planning goes a long way
D．The contract is helpful to the settlement of conflicts
E．Parents are seeing more technology in their homes and jobs
F．Also，drafting the contract together promotes understanding
G．This can come in a variety of forms：soccer，fencing and more
段中设空。
顺承关系/代词对应指代
主题语境与语篇分析-- 七选五
Tech-free family time
Once a week，pencil-in a “tech-free family time” in your schedule．It can be a meal or trip．To help increase the success of outings，try designing special activities，i．e．，going to the beach to build a sand castle that looks the same as a photo you have found online．__40__．
A．Model good technology use
B．Communicate with children
C．A little extra planning goes a long way
D．The contract is helpful to the settlement of conflicts
E．Parents are seeing more technology in their homes and jobs
F．Also，drafting the contract together promotes understanding
G．This can come in a variety of forms：soccer，fencing and more
段末设空:
概括总结、呼应主题
完形填空
PART 3
In the sport of track and field，athletes compete not only with one another but against themselves to achieve a new personal best．Aiming to __41__ his own record，Cerveny pushed himself hard．However，his legs cramped（抽筋）and __42__ him with only 200 meters to go．Determined to __43__，Cerveny rose from the ground and continued on，only to fall again after another 50 meters．
41．A．play B．beat C．check D．measure42．A．failed B．warned C．dragged D．raised43．A．rest B．win C．leave D．finish
__44__，his coach asked Cerveny if he wanted to stop．He didn't．With great __45__，Cerveny pulled himself up and with a（n）__46__ pace，moved forward for one final push．__47__，it wasn't enough．100 meters from the finish line，his legs simply __48__．
44．A．Relieved B．Exhausted C．Concerned D．Disappointed
45．A．luck B．effort C．passion D．respect
46．A．rapid B．relaxed C．unsteady D．impatient
47．A．Normally B．Eventually C．Unbelievably D．Unfortunately
48．A．gave out B．broke up C．fell down D．slowed down
精疲力尽
打破，破碎
跌倒，失败
Before his coach could __49__ him，another runner - Brandon - was at his side to help．His first attempt to get Cerveny up failed，but he __50__ to quit too．With a second pull，Cerveny was __51__．At a measured jog，the two completed the final 100 meters of the course，with Cerveny holding Brandon for __52 _．Brandon even made sure Cerveny crossed the finish line first，securing his __53__ a faster time．
49．A．guide B．reach C．serve D．blame
50．A．refused B．hesitated C．regretted D．pretended
51．A．in his hand B．out of breath C．on his feet D．out of danger
52．A．direction B．support C．courage D．comfort
53．A．assistant B．teammate C．follower D．opponent
联系，抓住
对手
In today's __54__ world in which the emphasis in athletics is so often put on breaking records，it was __55__ to see that for an athlete like Brandon，the value of true sportsmanship still had legs．
54．A．diverse B．well-developed C．competitive D．ever-changing
55．A．urgent B．common C．confusing D．inspiring
语法填空
PART 4
主题语境：人与文化
主旨大意：The collections not only help revisit old times but also present a sense of beauty
设空类型：有提示词7，无提示词3
When was the last time you visited a museum in which almost every collection could be touched？American lawyer Mitch Dudek built a private museum __56__ visitors can have direct contact with all the exhibits on display in the ancient city of Suzhou．
The museum __57 __ （name）Six Arts because it is about the six senses and stimulating all of your senses．You can touch things．You can smell things．It's different from other museums．Founded in 2018，the four-storey museum now __58
__（house）more than 40，000 Chinese antiques dating back to the Ming and Qing dynasties（1368 – 1911），with another 60，000 items __59__（store）in warehouses（仓库）．
where
考查谓语动词
is named
houses
考查定语从句
stored
考查谓语动词
考查非谓语动词，过去分词表被动关系。
Having never seen or used such items in his own country，Dudek is filled __60__ a strong admiration of the delicate designs and complicated carvings of these old items．“I think they are just beautiful，and I should collect them，” said Dudek，__61_ _ （add）that these items may be ignored once __62 __ （random）packed in the warehouses，but they could shine again through restoration．
with
考查非谓语动词
adding
randomly
考查介词搭配
考查副词
“As more and more Chinese understand and offer me some of their old __63 __（belong），collections in the museum have become more varied and abundant．Now I plan to invite scholars and craftsmen to discover more __64__ （culture）and historical stories behind them，” he said．
“The collections not only help revisit old times but also present__65_ _ sense of beauty，” said Xu Yun，a visitor from Shanghai．
belongings
考查形容词
cultural
a
考查名词
考查冠词
应用文写作
PART 5
第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，正在准备明天英语课堂的“一分钟汇报”。你打算讲述你们小组上周获得学校表彰的研究项目“Interviewing Older Generations about Their Lifestyles”，内容包括：
1．项目的目的；
2．项目成功的经验：
3．你的祝愿。
注意：
1．写作词数应为80左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear fellow classmates,
With joint effort of our group, our project “Interviewing Older Generations about Their Lifestyles” turned out to be a huge success. Here, I'm honored to share our experience in how to carry it out.
Aiming to bridge generation gap and deepen mutual understanding, the project offers us an insight into various lifestyles seniors have. To conduct an in-depth interview, you'd better make a full preparation in advance, including the lists of interviewees and questions. During the interview, gentle words and soft tone are necessary to encourage the old to open their hearts and share more. Last but not least, don't forget to organize the collected information and write a report.
Hopefully, you'll find our experience useful and be ready to start your own project.
Thank you!
读后续写
PART 6
On a Sunday afternoon，Kiana French was having fun fishing with her father and younger sister，not knowing the next minute，they would struggle not to sink in the freezing water．Their 12-foot boat was taking in water little by little，and the wind was picking up．Her father，Gary French，hurried to operate the engine，while Kiana，16，was in the middle with Cierrah，her sister，frightened but still able to keep calm．
Kiana asked Cierrah to take off one of her cowboy boots，with which she got some of the water out．Hard as she tried，that little effort would not help stop the boat sinking．Moments later，the unthinkable happened．The boat was full of water and then it flipped over．Kiana and her sister were dumped in the water．Their father，who had had a surgery six months ago，managed not to be thrown into the water but seemed to have great pain in the chest due to the sudden change．
第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Kiana quickly put on her life jacket and saw Cierrah's and her father's life jackets floating away．She reacted quickly to get them back and held her sister onto the boat．They were so far out in the middle of the lake that they could not see the shore clearly．What's worse，it was getting harder to stay above the waves．Their father swam over and hugged his two girls，Cierrah crying silently．Kiana heard her beloved sister murmur，“I can't feel my feet．”
Kiana knew the only thing to do was to get to shore herself and find help．She looked up at her father，exchanging a concerned glance，turned round and swam as hard as she could towards the shore．
Fighting against the strong currents and cold wind，she screamed for help at the top of her lungs every three minutes or so．A strong wind blew，and she looked back only to see her sister's and father's heads bobbing（浮动）in the water．She burst into tears，thinking her sister and dad were dead，because she was taking too long．
第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
With desperate tears，she suddenly spotted a boat with a figure walking on it．
Once rescued，they were rushed to shore，where a concerned group waited for their arrival．
With desperate tears, she suddenly spotted a boat with a figure walking on it. She waved and cried for help with all her strength. It seemed like a century later when she heard someone yelling back to her. As the boat was approaching, Kiana pointed to her father and sister and screamed, "They are in the water! Help!" She was soon picked up and taken towards where her father and sister were. Fortunately, they didn't drown but her father seemed to be giving out, with one hand holding tight to the boat, the other holding Cierrah.
Once rescued, they were rushed to shore, where a concerned group waited for their arrival. They gave clothes and blankets to the three poor people, and then the ambulance arrived. Kiana, her sister and her father were checked on the spot and finally sent to the nearest hospital. Later, when asked what gave her the strength and perseverance to continue,both in the cold water and in great fear, Kiana thought it had to do with family. “I just wanted to save my family, and I didn't want anything bad to happen to them. So I couldn't spare a second to worry or fear.” she said.
One possible version:
谢谢观看！
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