Module 4 Unit 8 The magic words 语法知识讲练 （含答案）

Unit 8 The magic words
一、词汇
magic / m d k/ adj. 魔术的 dark /dɑ k/ adj. 黑暗的
word /w d/ n. 词；话语 except / k sept/ conj. 除了
sign /sa n/ n. 指示牌 light /la t/ v. 点燃(过去式lit)
none /n n/ pron. 没有人 brightly / bra tli/ adv. 明亮地
upset / p set/ adj. 失望；难过 lead /li d/ v. 指引；引路(过去式led)
bottom / b t m/ n. 底部 brought /br t/ v. 带；携带(bring过去式)
ever / ev (r)/ adv. 永远；曾经 inside / n sa d/ adv. / prep. / adj. 在里面
long ago 很久以前 except for 除……以外
carry on (with) … 继续 light up 点亮
walk through 走过；穿过 in the middle of … 在……中间
cry out 大声喊 at the bottom of … 在……底部
lead to … 通向…… (be) full of 充满
【即时演练】
根据首字母或中文提示补全句子。
1. ___________ (没有人) of them reached the top of the mountain.
2. “Please” is a helpful ___________ ___________ (魔法词).
3. ___________ ___________ (继续) with your homework.
4. Everything here is yours ___________ ___________ (除……以外) the books.
5. The small room was ___________ ___________ (充满) songs last night.
6. It’s d___________ in the room and I can’t see anything.
7. The candles lit up the room b___________.
8. I was so u___________ because I didn’t pass the exam.
9. All roads l___________ to Rome.
10. The little girl b___________ all her friends to her home and had an exciting party.
1. None
2. magic word
3. Carry on
4. except for
5. full of
6. dark
7. brightly
8. upset
9. lead
10. brought
二、语法
词义 用法
and 和，并且 用于肯定句中，列举并列成分。 The door opened and a fat woman came in.
那么 句型：祈使句，and + 陈述句。 Hurry up, and we can catch the bus.
用法 none是代词，意为“一个也不 / 没有”，既可指人，也可指物。
例句 None of the children could answer the question.
except for “除……之外”，用来引出一个相反的细节，对句子进行修正。 e.g. Tim is a good boy except for his bad temper.
except “除……之外”，强调从整体中除去部分，except后的部分不包括在内。 e.g. All the students went to the zoo except Jim. (Jim didn’t go to the zoo.)
besides “除……之外(还有)”，besides后的部分包括在内。 e.g. I have a few friends besides you. (You are my friend.)
【即时演练】
一、选择恰当的连词完成句子。
and but or
1. Sarah likes rice ___________ she doesn’t like noodles.
2. The weather today is quite nice. It is not cold ___________ windy.
3. Both Bobby ___________ Bonnie like reading magazines.
4. The river is long ___________ it is not very deep.
5. Work hard, ___________ you will pass the exam next time.
6. I don’t want to sing ___________ play the piano at the school concert.
1. but
2. or
3. and
4. but
5. and
6. or
二、单项选择。
(　　) 1. There is nothing in the room ___________ a small box.
A. except for B. except with C. besides
(　　) 2. Keep an English diary, ___________ your English will improve.
A. or B. and C. but
(　　) 3. Amy and Frank went to the concert, but ___________ of them enjoyed the performance.
A. both B. none C. neither
(　　) 4. All the students were listening to the teacher carefully, so ___________ of them heard the song.
A. neither B. either C. none
(　　) 5. Keeping good manners is the polite thing ___________.
A. to do B. do C. doing
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