Unit 6 When was it invented?学情评估价卷（含详细解答和听力原文无音频）

人教新目标(Go for it)版九年级英语上册 Unit 6 学情评估价卷
(限时: 120分钟 满分: 120分)
班级： 姓名： 得分：
　第一卷　听力部分(共20分)
一、情景反应(每小题1分，共5分)
(　)1.
(　)2.
(　)3.
(　)4.
(　)5.
二、对话理解(每小题1分，共5分)
(　)6. A. Excited. B. Surprised. C. Angry.
(　)7. A. The use of tea. 　
B. The meaning of tea.
C. The history of tea.
(　)8. A. A reporter. B. A teacher. C. A student.
(　)9. A. Music. B. Math. C. Art.
(　)10. A. Because he wants to set up a cooking website.
B. Because he needs a website about cooking.
C. Because he needs to write a report about cooking.
三、语篇理解(每小题1分，共5分)
(　)11. What is the oldest toy in the world
A. The sandbag. 　　　　 B. The yo yo.
C. The doll.
(　)12. When did the name of “yo yo” first appear
A. In the 1920s. B. In the 1930s.
C. In the 1940s.
(　)13. What did Pedro Flores do before he started his company
A. He was a doctor. B. He was a waiter.
C. He was a writer.
(　)14. Where did Donald F. Duncan first see the yo yo
A. In New York. B. In California.
C. In London.
(　)15. What shape of yo yo was made during the 1950s
A. The bee shaped yo yo.
B. The bird shaped yo yo.
C. The butterfly shaped yo yo.
四、听力填空(每小题1分，共5分)
An app(应用) Zhongshan Real time Buses
It was invented by five 16. ________ school students.
It helps people find out the exact 17. ________a bus arrives.
It was born on 18. ________25, 2014.
It covers over 100 bus lines in the city.
It has been downloaded more than 19. ________ times.
It took them almost four 20. ________to finish it.
第二卷　笔试部分(共100分)
五、单项选择(每小题1分，共10分)
(　)21. —____ is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink.
—Yes, that's true!
A. That　　　　　 B. This　　　　　 C. It
(　)22. Don't be angry with the boy. He made the mistake_____.
A. in person B. by hand C. by accident
(　)23. —What do you think is the most important invention
—It is____ doubt, the computer.
A. against B. except C. without
(　)24. —Wow, how nice the soup ____！
—It was made by my father. He is a cook in a restaurant. Try it, please!
A. smells B. tastes C. feels
(　)25. —____ her family ____ she has been to China.
—They must have had fun there, because China is a great and beautiful country.
A. Both; and 　　　　 B. Either; or
C. Not only; but also
(　)26. [易错题]—Jack, you've been watching TV for ____two hours. How about going out to play sports with me
—Sure, Dad.
A. always B. hardly C. nearly
(　)27. —I would like to learn a(n)____. Any suggestions
—What about the violin In my opinion, it's easy to learn.
A. subject B. interview C. instrument
(　)28. —Could you help me ____ this passage into Chinese I can't understand English.
—Of course. I'm glad to help you.
A. translate B. divide C. break
(　)29. —Do you need a hand with the carrots
—No, thanks, dear. They ____ ten minutes ago.
A. are boiled
B. were boiled
C. will be boiled
(　)30. —I want to listen to the song called Try Everything. Could you please help me look for it on the Internet
—Yes. ____.
A. Good idea　　
B. I think so　　
C. With pleasure
六、【原创题】补全对话(有两个词为多余项)(每小题1分，共5分)
A：My mother's birthday is coming. I don't know what I should buy for her.
B：What about a cleaning robot 31. ________
A：Do you have one in your home
B：Yes. 32. ________
A: What does it look like
B：It looks like a round box. It's my favorite grey.
A: 33. ________
B：Keeping the floor clean, of course.
A: Who invented it
B： It's said that a well known military robotics company in the United States produced the first generation.
A: 34. ________
B：After you make the cleaning path and set the time, it can keep your floor clean all the time. It can even go under the bed and sofa to clean the dust.
A：I think it's a good idea to buy a cleaning robot. 35. ________ But I can't afford it. So I'll buy it with my father.
A. What's it used for B. I'm sure my mother will like it. C. What's it made of D. It can help your mother a lot. E. Do you know the history of it F. How does it work G. It's very useful and convenient.
七、完形填空(每小题1分，共8分)
Tea is popular around the world. Tea originated in China, so there is no __36__ that the use of teapots ( 茶壶 ) is from China as well. However, it is __37__ that the invention of teapots came many years after tea was first made to drink.
During the early days of tea drinking, tea leaves were placed __38__ into a cup of hot water. It is said that it wasn't until the Song Dynasty that the first __39__ were created.
The first teapots came from Yixing, China. Since the Song Dynasty, a kind of purple clay had been mined (开采) around Lake Taihu, and it was __40__ to make teapots. The clay can take in the taste of tea. If a teapot is used long enough, it'll store enough of the tea's taste. Then it is possible to brew ( 泡 ) tea with the teapot and boiling water alone.
Yixing teapots were the prototype ( 雏形 ) of teapots. They were made __41__ hand and in some traditional ways. Yixing teapots are still used today in China, and their construction has __42__ little over the centuries.
Chinese teapots have stayed nearly __43__ over the centuries. From their first introduction to the West, however, Western teapots have changed a lot at the European market.
(　)36. A. choice　　　 B. trouble　　　　 C. surprise
(　)37. A. boring B. fascinating C. strange
(　)38. A. slowly B. quickly C. directly
(　)39. A. teapots B. plates C. bowls
(　)40. A. found B. used C. discovered
(　)41. A. by B. in C. for
(　)42. A. risen B. changed C. increased
(　)43. A. different B. the same C. same
八、阅读理解(这一部分共五篇短文，A至D每篇短文后有五个小题，E篇后有六个小题，每小题2分，共52分)
A
Are you a fan of cool inventions These new products make our lives more convenient and even fun. Time has ever picked out 100 of the best inventions. Let's have a look at three of them.
　Looking like a friendly and a helpful character from the popular children's TV show Mister Rogers' Neighborhood, the robot was designed(设计) by some of the show's creators, as well as education experts. Moxie can be a friend who encourages kids to read and draw. It helps them develop creative and social skills. For example, it encourages children to talk about their feelings with their friends.
Do you like watching the stars at night With a home planetarium(星空仪)，we can look at the night sky whenever we want. The Miller Engineering Dark Sky DS 1 Planetarium can project 4. 1 million stars! In 2020，many people were stuck(困于) inside during the COVID 19 pandemic. This planetarium became popular by bringing the night sky back to them.
Because of the COVID 19，washing hands more often becomes necessary. But sometimes we couldn't find water or soap. To make it more convenient, a Japanese company LIXIL invented the SATO Tap, which is a mobile handwashing station. There is also a place to put the soap. This new product planned to be on the market at the beginning of 2021, with the price of 3 dollars to 6 dollars.
(　)44. Who designed the Moxie Robot
A. Children and their friends.
B. Some computer programmers.
C. Creators of the show and education experts.
(　)45. What made the home planetarium become popular during the COVID 19 pandemic
A. Watching stars at any time.
B. Helping people enjoy the night sky outdoors.
C. Preventing the customers from getting ill.
(　)46. What was SATO Tap invented to do
A. To save water and soap when washing hands.
B. To make washing hands more convenient.
C. To cut down the price of the handwashing station.
(　)47. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Moxie is more than a robot for children.
B. People could buy SATO Tap with the price of one dollar.
C. People got tired of the planetarium during the COVID 19 pandemic.
(　)48. What is this passage mainly about
A. The inventions have been widely used in everyday life.
B. The inventions make life more convenient.
C. All the inventions make a difference during the COVID 19 pandemic.
B
Three—two—one, fire!
At the moment of 9：43 am, on Tuesday, June 23rd, 2020, at the Xichang Satellite Launch Center (卫星发射中心) in Sichuan Province, the last satellite of the third generation network (第三代导航系统) was sent into space. It is the 55th member in the family of BeiDou. It belongs to China's BeiDou Navigation Satellite System (BDS北斗卫星导航系统). So far, 59 satellites, including the first four test ones, have been launched from Xichang. With the development of China, we have already owned three other famous satellite launch centers—Jiuquan, Taiyuan and Wenchang.
After a period of tests in space, this new satellite has started to work with other BeiDou satellites together. It is designed to work for at least 12 years. So far, China has completed the third generation network of China's BDS. It was a new milestone in the nation's space research work. The launch shows our country has completed our largest space based system. It's one of four global(全球的) navigation networks, including the United States' GPS, Russia's GLONASS and the European Union's Galileo.
BDS has been widely used as public resources( 资源) in our daily lives. It has been shared by the whole world. It will provide more services around the world. BDS is the common wealth of human beings.
(　)49. Where did China launch the last satellite of the third generation network
A. In Xichang. 　　 B. In Jiuquan. 　　 C. In Taiyuan.
(　)50. How many members are there in the BeiDou family
A. 4. 　　 B. 55. 　　 C. 59.
(　)51. What does the underlined word “milestone” mean
A. 纪录 B. 起点 C. 里程碑
(　)52. GLONASS belongs to ____.
A. China　　　 B. the United States　　 C. Russia
(　)53. According to the passage, we can know that ____.
A. so far, China has completed the third generation network of China's BDS
B. the new satellite is designed to work for at most 12 years
C. BDS is shared only in China as public resources
C
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
The invention of barcodes(条形码)is based on a very simple idea. We only need to give each product a specific number and print it. 54. ________ We could simply print the number itself. But this can cause problems. For example, an unclearly printed “seven” could look like a “one” to a computer. It's also true for “three” and “eight”. 55. ________ We need a better way of printing numbers so that they can be read correctly at high speeds. That's the problem barcodes solve.
Each number in a barcode is shown by seven blocks of the same size. 56. ________ For example, the number “one” is shown in turn by two white stripes(条), two black stripes, two white stripes, and one black stripe. 57. ________
A barcode includes different parts and each one provides a specific meaning. The first part of a barcode tells you the country where the product was made. For example, 690 692 is the barcode for China. 58. ________ The final part is about the product itself. This is how barcodes work.
A. Then computers can read it directly. B. All information can be shown by barcodes. C. The next part tells you who produced the product. D. And “nine” looks similar to “six” if you turn it upside down. E. Even if you turn it upside down, it isn't similar to any other number. F. These are colored either black or white to show the numbers zero to nine.
D
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最相符的单词。每空一词。
Imagine using your coat to look for information on the Internet，send and receive messages, and even read a map. Yes, you read that correctly—your coat.
It may sound silly, but it's something scientists are working on. They have invented a type of cloth that can be used as a digital display(显示屏).
Professor Peng Huisheng and his team spent 10 years working hard to make “digital cloth”. After testing different combinations, they chose two materials that worked: a kind of silver plated yarn(镀银纱) that can light up and a kind of thread(线) that allows electricity to pass along. The result is surprising. It's not only wearable and foldable, but also washable. After being put through 100 wash and dry cycles in a washing machine and folded 10，000 times, the cloth remained almost unchanged.
Peng believes that the new cloth could be used for many things. For example, it could allow drivers to view a GPS map on their arms. In another test，Peng's team collected brainwaves from volunteers who had either been playing a game or meditating(冥想). The waves were then translated into messages like “anxious” or “relaxed” and shown on the cloth. In this way, the new cloth could help deaf mute people have better communication with each other in the future.
We hope that new materials will shape next generation electronic devices by changing the way we interact with them.
Scientists are working on using your coat to look for information on the Internet, send and receive messages, and even read a map. They have made a59. ________type of cloth that has never been used before as a digital display. Professor Peng Huisheng and his team made “digital cloth” 60. ________ 10 years' hard work. The result is surprising. The “digital cloth” can be not only worn and folded, but also 61. ________ . The new cloth could be used for many things. For example, it could allow 62. ________ to view a GPS map on their arms. It could also help deaf mute people communicate 63. ________ with each other in the future. We hope that new materials will shape next generation electronic devices by changing the way we interact with them.
E
请阅读下面的非连续性文本，按要求完成所给任务。
Here are a few inventions from kids.
Popsicles
Popsicles were invented by 11 year old Frank Epperson in 1905. He forgot a drink of juice and left it with a stir stick in it outside on a cold night. The next day it was ice. When he ate it, it tasted good!
These ice sticks became popular at school in summer because they were delicious and helped students stay cool.
Kids are smartMostly, inventions happen because someone works to solve a problem. Kids are natural inventors. They often create amazing things from simple ideas. Because the kids are trying to solve problems in their lives, they make some useful inventions.
Crayon Holders
When 11 year old Cassidy Goldstein needed crayons for a school project, she had a hard time because there were so many small or broken ones. She found some small clear plastic tubes at home. And she found that they fit around the crayons. She was now able to hold them easily. This is how she invented crayon holders.
Wristies
When snow gets in kids' gloves and their hands get wet, they feel uncomfortable. 10 year old Kathryn Gregory decided to do something about it. She created the wristies to keep her wrists warm and dry. Wristies are long gloves with no fingers and they are worn under your coat. They help you when you work in the cold because your hands stay warm while you use your fingers. With her parents' help, Kathryn also opened a small shop where she sold her wristies.
64. Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
______________________________________________________________
65. How did Frank get the idea of popsicles
______________________________________________________________
66. Why did popsicles become popular at school in summer
______________________________________________________________
67. Why did Cassidy want to invent crayon holders
______________________________________________________________
68. What is the function of the wristies
______________________________________________________________
69. What problem do you have in your life How would you try to solve it
______________________________________________________________
九、词语运用(有两个词为多余项)(每小题1分，共10分)
day, easy, by, invent, divide, please, near, on, send, trade, develop, as
You have probably used a microwave oven ( 微波炉 ) to heat up food at home, but do you know who invented it It was invented by an American engineer and 70. ________ named Percy Lebaron Spencer.
Spencer was born in the US in 1894. As a baby, he 71. ________ to live with his aunt and uncle after his father's sudden death. Sadly, when Spencer was seven, his uncle died. 72. ________ a result, Spencer had to leave school and started to work at an early age. After that, work became part of his 73. ________ life. Although life was hard to him, it brought him a lot of 74. ________, because he could learn a lot from it.
When Spencer was eighteen, he joined the army. He worked 75. ________ a project to design radar sets ( 雷 达 装置 ) for the US army. He discovered the power (力量) of microwave technology 76. ________ accident in 1945. This led to his invention of the microwave oven. In 1967, the first microwave oven for home use 77. ________. It cost just $495 and became very popular with customers. It often appeared on their shopping lists. By the end of the 1980s, microwave ovens had already gone into 78. ________ every American family's kitchen.
Spencer's invention of the microwave oven has made people's lives much 79. ________. He is thought to be a hero and people all over the world look up to him.
十、书面表达(15分)
上周你去你市科技馆进行了参观，你对“未来机器人与人类生活”主题展厅的一款家庭医生机器人(Home Doctor)很感兴趣，你打算在本周英语课的duty report (值日生报告)上向你班同学介绍它。请你根据下面的要点提示写一篇短文做准备。
要点提示：1. What does the robot look like
2. What is it made from
3. What is it used for
参考词汇：recycled material再生材料 glass 玻璃 plastic塑料 treat common diseases 治疗普通疾病
要求：1. 内容应包括所有的要点提示，可适当发挥；
2. 90词左右，短文的开头已给出，但不计入总词数。
Last week, I went to the science and technology museum. I was greatly interested in a new kind of robot—Home Doctor. _____________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
参考答案
听力部分
听力材料：
一、1. W：Hey, Simon! Can you play a musical instrument
M：Yes. I can play the violin.
2. W：When was the telephone invented
M：In1876.
3. W：How delicious the potato chips are! Do you know who invented them
M：Yes. They were invented by a cook named George Crum.
4. W：I think the clock is the most useful invention.
M：I don't agree. I think the zipper is the most useful invention.
5. M：Mum, I want to buy some biscuits. Can you give me five dollars
W：OK. Here you are.
二、6. W：Tom surprised the whole country with his discovery.
M：He is really wonderful. He is very clever.
Q：How did people feel about Tom's discovery
7. W：Hi, Bill. I learned something about tea in class just now.
M：So did I. It's said that tea has been drunk since about5, 000 years ago.
W：Yes. And it was first discovered as a drink in China and brought to other places many years later.
Q：What do they mainly talk about
8. W：Hi, Mike. Have a look at the new invention. It is used for making dumplings.
M：Who invented it
W：It was invented by a student in Tianjin. And a reporter interviewed him.
Q：Who invented the new invention
9. W：Hi, Tom. I hear you have a new deskmate. Really
M：Yes, you are right. His name is Jack Smith. I think he is talented in music.
Q：In which does Jack have talent
10. W：Hi, Mr. Green. What are you doing now
M：I'm looking for a good website for cooking online.
Q：Why is Mr. Green looking through the Internet
三、 The yo yo is the second oldest toy after the doll in the world. The name of “yo yo” first appeared in the1920s. A young man named Pedro Flores brought it to the USA. He worked as a waiter in a hotel. He played with the yo yo in his free time. Later he started a company to make the toys.
Donald F. Duncan, a businessman first saw the yo yo during a business trip to California in1928. A year later, he returned and set up a company. During the1950s, Duncan made the first plastic yo yo and the butterfly shaped yo yo. In the late1960s, Flambeau Plastic Company bought the company and still owns it today.
四、 A mobile app, Zhongshan Real time Buses, was invented by five high school students from Guangdong. With the app, people can find out the exact time a bus arrives.
On February25,2014, the mobile app was born. It now covers over100 bus lines in the city and has been downloaded more than60, 000 times.
“The work took up almost four months, ” said one of the members. “We are very happy that Zhongshan people love using our app, ” said another member. “We students can also make a big difference to our society.”
听力答案：
一、1～5: CAABC　　二、6～10: BCCAB
三、11～15: CABBC
四、16. high 　17. time　18. February　
19. 60，000　20. months
第二卷　笔试部分
五、21～25: CCCAC　26～30: CCABC
六、31～35: DGAFB
七、36～40: CCCAB 　41～43: ABB
八、A) 44～48: CABAB
B) 49～53: ABCCA
C) 54～58: ADFEC
D) 59. new　 60. after/through　 61. washed
62. drivers　 63. better
E) 64. 他们经常根据简单的想法创造出令人惊奇的事物。
65. Frank forgot a drink of juice and left it with a stir stick in it outside on a cold night.
66. Because popsicles were delicious and helped students stay cool.
67. Because Cassidy wanted to reuse small and broken crayons.
68. The wristies can keep wrists warm and dry.
69. Sometimes I have a sore throat in my life. I make honey tea to drink. (开放性问题，只要言之有理，表达准确即可得分。)
九、 70. inventor　 71. was sent 　 72. As　 73. daily
74. pleasure　 75. on　 76. by　77. was developed
78. nearly　79. easier
十、 Last week, I went to the science and technology museum. I was greatly interested in a new kind of robot—Home Doctor.
Home Doctor was invented two months ago. And it was invented by three young men. It looks like a lovely girl, and it is about 1. 2 meters tall. It is made from recycled materials, like glass and plastic. Home Doctor can not only give people lots of advice on health, but also treat common diseases at home. It will save people a lot of time, because they needn't go to the hospital whenever they feel sick or get hurt. What's more, it can help take good care of the old people and babies at home.
I believe Home Doctor will be very popular with people in the future.
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