Unit5 Magazine articles 选拔卷(学生版+教师版)

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名称 Unit5 Magazine articles 选拔卷(学生版+教师版)
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更新时间 2022-04-01 18:56:01

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Unit5 Magazine articles
选拔卷(教师版)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择(共15分)
1.Kobe Bean Bryant _____ more than 9 months ago. That’s to say he has been ________ for over 9 months. His ________ made all his fans very sad.
A.dead; died; death B.died; dead; death C.died; died; dead D.died; dying; dead
【答案】B
【详解】
句意:科比·布莱恩特在9个多月前去世了。也就是说他已经死了9个多月了。他的死让他所有的粉丝都很伤心。
考查“die”的用法。die死亡,动词;dead死的,形容词;death死亡,名词。根据句子结构可知,空一是句子的谓语动词,应用动词die,结合时间状语“more than 9 months ago”可知,句子是一般过去时,动词应用过去式died;空二所在的句子是现在完成时,且跟一段时间连用,故把非延续性动词die转化成了延续性动词be dead,故空二应用dead;空三之前有形容词性物主代词his修饰,应是名词death。故选B。
2.—Good morning, I’d like to buy a gift for my mother.
—How about the scarf It _________ beautiful and _________ smooth.
A.looks; feels B.sounds; feels C.feels; seems D.looks; smells
【答案】A
【详解】
句意:——早上好,我想给妈妈买个礼物。——这条围巾怎么样?它看起来很漂亮,摸起来很光滑。
考查动词辨析。looks看起来;feels摸起来;sounds听起来;seems似乎;smells闻起来。根据“beautiful”可知围巾看起来很漂亮,排除BC;再由“smooth”可知围巾摸起来很光滑。故选A。
3.The ________ woman is afraid of ________.
A.death; dying B.dead; die C.dying; death D.died; dying
【答案】C
【详解】
句意:那个垂死的女人怕死。
考查形容词辨析。death名词,死亡;dying形容词,垂死的、临终的;die动词,死亡,过去式是died;dead形容词,死的。第一空后面名词是woman,因此填形容词dying,意为“垂死的女人”;第二空表示“害怕死亡”,of后跟名词。故选C。
4.—Could you please ________ me your notebook, Grace
—Certainly. Here you are.
A.borrow B.to borrow C.lend D.to lend
【答案】C
【详解】
句意:——格雷斯,你能把你的笔记本借给我吗?——当然可以。给你。
考查动词辨析。borrow借入;lend借出;情态动词could后跟动词原形,排除B、D;根据“...me your notebook”和“Certainly. Here you are.”可知,此处考查lend sb sth“借给某人某物”,故选C。
5.—Do you know
—Sorry, I don’t know.
A.who does the magazine belong to B.who the magazine belongs to
C.who does the magazine belong D.who the magazine belongs
【答案】B
【详解】
句意:——你知道这本杂志是谁的吗?——对不起,我不知道。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句语序要用陈述语序:连接词+主语+谓语。据此排除A、C选项。belong to“属于”,整体是一个及物动词,to在这里不可以省略,故选B。
6.Dad has always been careful with his car. It looks _______ new whenever he has it cleaned.
A.as well as B.as good as C.as long as D.as soon as
【答案】B
【详解】
句意:爸爸总是很小心他的车。每当他把它清洗的时候,它看起来就像新的一样。
考查词汇辨析。as well as也;和……一样,well是副词;as good as和……一样好,good是形容词;as long as只要;as soon as一……就……。looks是系动词,其后跟形容词;根据“whenever he has it cleaned”结合语境可知,此处指清洗的时候,车看起来和新的一样,故选B。
7.The big fire of the old house was the ________ of the carelessness of the house’s owner.
A.mind B.result C.wonder D.decision
【答案】B
【详解】
句意:这所老房子的大火是由于房主的粗心造成的。
考查名词辨析。mind大脑;result结果;wonder奇观;decision决定。根据“The big fire of the old house was the...of the carelessness of the house’s owner.”可知这所老房子的大火是由于房主的粗心造成的,the result of“……的结果”。故选B。
8.—I left my wallet at home. Can you ________ me some money I’ll give it back to you soon.
—No problem.
A.lend B.borrow C.keep D.buy
【答案】A
【详解】
句意:——我把钱包落在家了。你能借我一些钱吗?我很快就会还给你。——没问题。
考查动词辨析。lend借给,指借出;borrow借,指借入;keep保存;buy买,根据“me some money”和“I’ll give it back to you soon”可知,应该是借给我一些钱,故选A。
9.The man tried to start the car, and he succeeded ________.
A.in the past B.in the end C.at first D.at once
【答案】B
【详解】
句意:那个男人试图发动汽车,最后他成功了。in the past意为“在过去”;in the end意为“最后”;at first意为“起初”;at once意为“立刻,马上”。根据“tried to start the car…succeeded”可知,最后他成功了。故选B。
10.Her grandfather has been ________ for more than two years.
A.died B.dead C.death D.die
【答案】B
【详解】
句意:她的祖父已经死了两年多了。
考查动词时态。结合句中“has been…”及“for more than two years”可知,本句现在完成时。die动词,死,为短暂性动词,在现在完成时中与时间段连用,应该转变为延续性动词be dead。故选B。
11.— What do you often do when you meet a new word in your reading
— I will it in a dictionary when I can’t guess its meaning.
A.look; up B.look; through C.look; over D.look; out
【答案】A
【详解】
句意:——当你在阅读中遇到一个新单词时,你通常会怎么做?——当我猜不出它的意思时,我会查字典。
考查动词短语。look up查阅;look through浏览;look over仔细检查;look out小心。根据“in a dictionary when I can’t guess its meaning.”可知此处是指查字典,故选A。
12.Which of the following underlined parts has a different sound from the others
A.describe B.elect C.deserve D.whether
【答案】D
【详解】
句意:下面哪一个划线部分的读音与其他部分不同?
考查单词的语音。describe/d skra b/;elect/ lekt/;deserve/d z v/;whether/ we (r)/ 。四个选项中,ABC三个选项划线部分的读音都是/ /;D项划线部分的读音是/e/,可知D项与其他三项不同。故选D。
13.I will tell him the news________ he comes back.
A.since B.while C.because D.as soon as
【答案】D
【详解】
句意:他一回来,我就告诉他这个消息。
考查从属连词辨析。since自从;while当……时候;because因为;as soon as一……就……。根据前后句意可知,他一回来,我就告诉他这个消息。故选D。
14.I wanted to use the telephone, but the line was ________.
A.die B.dead C.death D.dying
【答案】B
【详解】
句意:我想用一下电话,但线路断了。
考查词义辨析。die死亡,动词原形;dead死的,不工作的,形容词;death死亡,名词;dying垂死的,没落的,形容词。根据“I wanted to use the telephone, but the line was...”可知,此处在句中作表语,指电话的线路断了,不工作了,故选B。
15.I’ll send an e-mail to you _________ I get to the destination.
A.that B.as soon as C.while D.although
【答案】B
【详解】
句意:我一到目的地就给你发邮件。
考查连词辨析。that那;as soon as一……就;while当……时;although虽然。分析“I’ll send an e-mail to you...I get to the destination.”可知,一到目的地就给你发邮件,用as soon as引导时间状语从句,故选B。
二、短文选词填空(共8分)
将下列单词填入空格,空格限填一词,每词只能填一次,用A,B,C,D或E表示):
A.get tired of B.experiences C.below D.safe E. play with
Masouleh, a village in northern Iran, is certainly a good place for tourists. In the village, you might have one of your best travel __16__ in life. Masouleh was built halfway up a steep mountain. It is to keep the village __17__ from floods in the valley and the cold wind blowing on the top of the mountain.
The village is most famous for its unique way of building the houses. Each house in the village was built on the rooftop of the house __18__ it. Rooftops here serve both as front gardens of the houses above and as roads. Wherever you go in the village, you must have a rooftop view and you will never __19__ it. But remember you can only walk around the village because cars are not allowed to run on those rooftop roads.
A.Besides B.sell C.Finally D.bright E. during
The village also features house built from yellow clay. The __20__ colour allows them to be seen even in heavy fog; the village is often covered in a blanket of fog. __21__, houses here usually have large windows in the front walls to let sunlight in. It is one of the traditional ways in which local residents keep themselves warm __22__ cold winter. Masouleh has long been a trading centre. For centuries, people came all over the region to __23__ their goods there. Although many young people have moved out of the village to live in Iran’s towns and cities, the village is still full of vitality as it has become a popular tourist destination in Iran.
【答案】16.B
17.D
18.C
19.A
20.D
21.A
22.E
23.B
【导语】
本文主要介绍了伊朗北部的一个村庄Masouleh的基本情况。
16.
句意:在这个村庄,你可能会有一生中最好的旅行经历之一。根据“ In the village, you might have one of your best travel...in life.”结合备选词汇可知是指旅行的经历,experiences“经历”,是复数名词,故选B。
17.
句意:这是为了让村庄免受山谷里的洪水和山顶上吹来的寒风的侵袭。根据“Masouleh was built halfway up a steep mountain”可知Masouleh建在一座陡峭的山上,是为了安全,safe“安全的”,是形容词,故选D。
18.
句意:村里的每所房子都建在下面房子的屋顶上。根据“Each house in the village was built on the rooftop of the house...it”结合备选词汇可知,这个村庄的房屋建造方式很独特,村民的房子都建在下面房子的上面,below“在……下面”,是介词,故选C。
19.
句意:在村子里,无论你走到哪里,你都能看到屋顶的景色,你永远不会厌倦。根据“Wherever you go in the village, you must have a rooftop view”结合备选词汇可知,看到这些景色,是不会厌倦的,get tired of“厌倦”,故选A。
20.
句意:鲜艳的颜色使它们即使在浓雾中也能被看到。根据“The village also features house built from yellow clay”结合备选词汇可知,房子是用鲜艳的黄土建造,bright“明亮的”,是形容词,故选D。
21.
句意:此外,这里的房子通常在前墙上有大窗户让阳光进来。根据“ the village is often covered in a blanket of fog...houses here usually have large windows in the front walls to let sunlight in”可知此处是指除了村庄经常被雾所覆盖之外,besides“除……之外”,故选A。
22.
句意:这是当地居民在寒冷的冬天取暖的传统方式之一。根据“ It is one of the traditional ways in which local residents keep themselves warm...cold winter.”可知此处是指在冬天期间,during“在……期间”,是介词,故选E。
23.
句意:几个世纪以来,人们来到这一地区各地出售他们的商品。根据“Masouleh has long been a trading centre”可知贸易中心是做买卖的地方,sell“卖”,是动词, 故选B。
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空(共6分)
24.The guests left the room without ________. (explain)
【答案】explanations
【详解】
句意:客人们没有解释就离开了房间。
explain解释、说明,动词;without是介词,后跟名词做宾语,与explain所对应的名词是explanation,可数名词,主语The guests为复数,故加s,故答案为explanations。
25.Can you tell me the ________ of the fire exit (locate)
【答案】location
【详解】
句意:你能告诉我消防出口的位置吗
locate定位、位于,动词;tell后跟双宾语,tell sb. sth.,告诉某人某事,宾语用名词,locate的名词是location,故答案为location。
26.Would you please give a more detailed ________ of the new product (describe)
【答案】description
【详解】
句意:你能更详细地描述一下这种新产品吗
describe描述,动词;形容词detailed后跟名词,describe的名词是description, 冠词“a”后跟名词单数,故答案为description。
27.Drivers must remember: Drive ________. (safe)
【答案】safely
【详解】
句意:司机必须记住:安全驾驶。
safe安全的,形容词;根据题干可知,句意为:司机必须记住:安全驾驶。设空处修饰前面的动词drive,所以用其副词形式safely安全地,故答案为safely。
28.It ________ (seem) too late. Let’s have a rest and work on the plan tomorrow morning, shall we
【答案】seems
【详解】
句意:似乎太晚了。让我们休息一下,明天上午再做计划,好吗?分析句子可知,此句时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,因此此空需要动词三单形式;结合英文提示,seems符合句意。故填seems。
29.The poor old man has been ____________________(die) for a long time.
【答案】dead
【详解】
句意:那位贫穷的老人去世了很长时间。此处与时间段for a long time连用,故用延续性动词短语,故用dead。
四、句型转换(共6分)
Rewrite the following sentences as required. (根据所给要求完成句子,每空格限填一词)
30.Lily does her homework at home every day. (改为否定句)
Lily______ ______ her homework at home every day.
31.We have already finished our homework. (改为一般疑问句)
________ you finished your homework ________
32.I have two aunts in Beijing. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ aunts do you have in Beijing
33.Mike would like to drink a cup of coffee after dinner. (保持句意不变)
Mike ________ ________ drink a cup of coffee after dinner.
34.It takes Alice about an hour to draw the picture.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______does it take Alice to draw the picture
35.We will take a bus to Shanghai Disneyland this Sunday. (保持句意不变)
We will go to Shanghai Disneyland ______ ______ this Sunday.
【答案】30. doesn’t do
31. Have yet
32. How many
33. wants to
34. How long
35. by bus
30.句意:莉莉每天在家做作业。
根据句中的动词does可知,这里是一般现在时,所以变成否定句应该加助动词do/ does,而句子主语是第三人称,所以应该选择does,助动词与not可以缩写成doesn’t,加了助动词,后面的动词要变成原形,故答案为doesn’t do。
31.句意:我们已经做完作业了。
根据句中的have already finished可以判断,原句用的是现在完成时,have是现在完成时的助动词,所以变成疑问句应该把have提前,而原句中“已经”用的是already,所以变成疑问句应该变成yet,故答案为Have,yet。
32.句意:我在北京有两个阿姨。
根据划线部分two可知,这里提问的是“几个阿姨”,aunts是复数名词,英语中提问复数名词的数量用how many,故答案为How many。
33.句意:迈克晚饭后想喝杯咖啡。
根据句子结构分析可知,空格处需要替换的是would like to“想要”,英语中表达“想要”还可以是want to do sth,而句子主语Mike,是第三人称,所以动词应该用三单形式,故答案为wants to。
34.句意:爱丽丝花了大约一个小时画这幅画。
根据句中划线部分about an hour“大约一个小时”,可知,这里表达的是一段时间,英语中对一段时间的提问应该用how long,故答案为How long。
35.句意:我们将在这个星期日乘公共汽车去上海迪士尼乐园。
根据句子结构可知。这里替换的是take a bus“乘坐公共汽车”,英语中表示乘坐交通工具的除了take a bus,还可以用“by+交通工具”的形式,所以这里take a bus可以替换成by bus,故答案为by bus。
五、阅读单选(共12分)
Where in the world can you take an hour’s train ride, and pass a forest, a London street, a scene from the Wild West, and a burning building that never burns down There’s only one place, and that’s Hollywood, in California. The scenes you see from the tourist train are film sets(布景) in the Universal Studios, one of the oldest and largest movie companies in the USA.
A visit to Universal Studios brings back memories of great days of Hollywood, the films and the stars. But they are only memories, Hollywood isn’t quite the same as it used to be. Costs have gone up and confidence has gone down. Movie-makers are afraid to spend their money on expensive new ideas. Instead, they repeat old ones.
The film industry is changing fast. Teenagers still go out to the movies. The theatre is a good place to meet friends away from home. But older people mostly stay home to watch series, like Dynasty, which have become as important to Hollywood as expensive movies. These “soap opera”, as they are called, show rich, powerful families living in beautiful homes and wearing beautiful clothes. But the actors and actresses are nearly all middle-aged, like many of the people who watch them.
Though it is soap operas that are keeping the film-makers of Hollywood in Business, big films are still being made in America. But more and more of them are made outside Hollywood. New York is the most important new center, but there are many others as well. Movie-makers have realized that they don’t need Hollywood any more. Modern cameras and real houses instead of expensively made copies in a studio. Other states, especially Florida and Texas, are working hard to take the film business away from California. They are offering better working conditions and lower cost.
But Hollywood is fighting back. The state of California is trying hard to keep its best-known industry.
36.From the passage, we know Universal Studios is _________.
A.a very large park B.a busy London street
C.a famous movie company D.an old Hollywood movie
37.Hollywood isn’t quite the same as it used to be in _________.
A.confidence B.costs C.ideas D.confidence, costs and ideas
38.__________, so the movie industry in California isn’t as successful as before.
A.Young people don’t go to movie theatres any more
B.There is strong competition from other states
C.The movie companies are in need of young stars
D.The state hasn’t put a development plan into action
39.Which of the following seems to be a threat (威胁) to Hollywood
A.The use of modern cameras and other equipment
B.The interest of middle-aged film stars
C.The making of TV series like Dynasty
D.The expensively made copies of scenes
40.Besides Hollywood, _____________ is the most important new center for making big films.
A.Florida B.Texas C.New York D.Washington
41.What can we learn about “soap operas” from the passage
A.They are teenagers’ favourites. B.They are much more expensive.
C.They are less attractive. D.They are cheaper and easier to make.
【答案】36.C
37.D
38.B
39.A
40.C
41.D
【导语】
本文主要讲述美国的好菜坞,人们从旅游列车上看到的场景是环球影城的电影布景,这是世界上最著名的电影制片厂之一。环球影城的参观让人回想起好莱坞、电影和明星们的美好时光。但它们只是回忆,好菜坞和过去不太一样了。
36.
细节理解题。根据第一段“The scenes you see from the tourist train are film sets(布景) in the Universal Studios, one of the oldest and largest movie companies in the USA”可知环球影城是一家著名的电影公司。故选C。
37.
细节理解题。根据第二段“Hollywood isn’t quite the same as it used to be. Costs have gone up and confidence has gone down. Movie-makers are afraid to spend their money on expensive new ideas. Instead, they repeat old ones”可知,在信心、成本和创意方面,好莱坞已经不像过去那样了。故选D。
38.
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Movie-makers have realized that they don’t need Hollywood any more...They are offering better working conditions and lower cost”可知,因为来自其他州的竞争很激烈,所以加利福利亚州的电影行业不像以前那样成功了。故选B。
39.
推理判断题,根据倒数第二段“Modern cameras and real houses instead of expensively made copies in a studio”可知,好莱坞的威胁是使用现代照相机和其他设备。故选A。
40.
细节理解题。根据“But more and more of them are made outside Hollywood. New York is the most important new center”可知,除了好莱坞,纽约是制作大片最重要的新中心。故选C。
41.
推理判断题。根据“These ‘soap operas’, as they are called, show rich, powerful families living in beautiful homes and wearing beautiful clothes. But the actors and actresses are nearly all middle-aged, like many of the people who watch them” 可以推测出肥皂剧更便宜,也更容易制造。故选D。
六、完形填空(共20分)
(本题20分)Different countries have different customs to celebrate their New Year.
In England, the family must have something left at home, like some meat in the kitchen. They believe that they will be poor in the next year if there is _____42_____ left. Britain also has a New Year “well water (打井水)” custom. People try to be the _____43_____ to get water from the well. Anyone who gets the water the most quickly will be a happy person.
In Spain, parents will _____44_____ all requests of their children. They think the coming year will be bad if their children fight or cry on New Year’s Day. _____45_____ , most Spanish people like to carry a gold or a coin for good luck.
Do you greet _____46_____ on New Year’s Day In Belgium, the first thing is to say greetings to their animals, like their cows and dogs.
In Germany, people like to climb _____47_____ their chairs just before midnight on New Year’s Eve. _____48_____ the bell rings, they will jump out of their chairs and throw a heavy object behind the chair. That means they _____49_____ last year’s bad luck and jump into the New Year.
France has a quite different custom. People think the _____50_____ on New Year’s Day is very important. The weather of New Year’s Day is a _____51_____ of the new year. There is a saying: East wind, fruits harvest (丰收) year. North wind, a short harvest year.
Whatever activities they do, they have one thing in common. All of them wish to be better and happier in the coming year.
42.A.something B.anything C.nothing
43.A.first B.second C.last
44.A.repeat B.receive C.meet
45.A.However B.What’s more C.Instead
46.A.animals B.families C.relatives
47.A.down from B.into C.out of
48.A.Before B.Since C.As soon as
49.A.throw away B.run away C.give away
50.A.fruit B.weather C.food
51.A.secret B.sign C.notice
【答案】42.C
43.A
44.C
45.B
46.A
47.B
48.C
49.A
50.B
51.B
【导语】
本文主要介绍了不同国家庆祝新年的方式。
42.
句意:他们相信,如果什么都没有留下,明年他们就会变穷。
something某物;anything任何事物;nothing没什么。根据“the family must have something left at home, like some meat in the kitchen”可知,必须在家里留下点东西,如果什么也不留,明年就会变穷,故选C。
43.
句意:人们都想第一个从井里取水。
first第一;second第二;last最后。根据“Anyone who gets the water the most quickly will be a happy person”可知,希望成为第一个取水的人,故选A。
44.
句意:在西班牙,父母会满足孩子的所有要求。
repeat重复;receive收到;meet满足。根据“hey think the coming year will be bad if their children fight or cry on New Year’s Day”可知,为了不让孩子们哭,满足他们的要求,故选C。
45.
句意:并且,大多数西班牙人喜欢带金子或硬币来祈求好运。
However然而;What’s more并且;Instead相反。前后句是顺承关系,故选B。
46.
句意:你在新年和动物们打招呼吗?
animals动物;families家庭;relatives家庭。根据“In Belgium, the first thing is to say greetings to their animals”可知,是跟动物打招呼,故选A。
47.
句意:在德国,人们喜欢在除夕夜午夜前爬到椅子上。
down from从……下去;into到……里;out of出去。根据“the bell rings, they will jump out of their chairs”可知,午夜前爬到椅子里,然后午夜的钟声一响,他们就从椅子里跳起来,故选B。
48.
句意:只要铃声一响,他们就会从椅子上跳起来,把一个重物扔到椅子后面。
Before在……之前;Since自从;As soon as一……就……。根据“the bell rings, they will jump out of their chairs and throw a heavy object behind the chair”可知,此处强调两个动作的同时发生,用as soon as引导时间状语从句,故选C。
49.
句意:这意味着他们扔掉去年的坏运气,进入新的一年。
throw away扔掉;run away逃走;give away捐赠。根据“throw a heavy object behind the chair”及“last year’s bad luck”可知,这意味着扔掉坏运气,故选A。
50.
句意:人们认为新年那天的天气很重要。
fruit水果;weather天气;food食物。根据“The weather of New Year’s Day”可知,天气很重要,故选B。
51.
句意:元旦的天气是新年的标志。
secret秘密;sing标志;notice通告。根据“The weather of New Year’s Day is a… of the new year”可知,此处指新年的标志,故选B。
七、短文首字母填空(共10分)
根据上下文填写所缺单词,每空一词。
Recently, a simple sentence, “Amazing, my motherland” has become widely known in China. As we know, China has d____52____ quickly these years and it has been experiencing the rapid economic growth. Foreigners pay more a____53____ to China now.
Lily, an Australian girl, and she is studying in a university in Nanjing now. Great changes in China make her amazed. “It’s d____54____ to find jobs in Australia. I think finding jobs is easier in China than that in Australia, so I will w____55____ here after I finish my studies,” Lily said.
China makes a big contribution to world growth, and it plays an i____56____ role in the world.
【答案】52.(d)eveloped
53.(a)ttention
54.(d)ifficult
55.(w)ork
56.(i)mportant
【导语】
本文从一位名叫莉莉的澳大利亚女孩的视角,呈现了中国这些年的飞速发展。
52.
句意:众所周知,中国近年来发展迅速,经济快速增长。根据“it has been experiencing the rapid economic growth.”可知,中国这些年发展迅速,develop意为“发展”;由助动词has 可知,此处是现在完成时,需用过去分词。故填(d)eveloped。
53.
句意:现在外国人更加关注中国。此处考查固定短语:pay attention to意为“注意、关注”。故填(a)ttention。
54.
句意:在澳大利亚很难找到工作。根据“I think finding jobs is easier in China than that in Australia” 判断,此处应该是在澳大利亚找工作很难,difficult意为“困难的”,形容词,作表语。故填(d)ifficult。
55.
句意:我完成学业后将在这里工作。根据“It’s…to find jobs in Australia.”可知,在澳大利亚找工作很难,因此莉莉毕业后将在这里工作,work意为“工作”;will后跟动词原形。故填(w)ork。
56.
句意:中国对世界经济增长做出了巨大贡献,在世界上发挥着重要作用。根据“China makes a big contribution to world growth,”可知,应该是中国在世界上发挥着重要作用,play an important role意为“发挥重要的作用”。故填(i)mportant。
八、阅读回答问题(共10分)
October 1, 2021 was the 72nd birthday of our motherland (祖国). With the first ray sunshine in the morning, the five-star red flag was rising slowly. We each were celebrating the birthday of our motherland in different ways.
The 2021 CCTV National Day Party was broadcast on the evening of the National Day, without inviting any idols (偶像), but full of excellent actors and singers. It was a prerecorded evening, with no guest presenters (客座主持人). One program by one program, it was a fast-paced evening.
I finally got my favorite actor Hu Ge. Unlike the other programs, Hu Ge didn’t perform on stage, but appeared in a micro film “Dream of Brave Hearts, Love for Our Motherland.” He played five roles in the film, and the five roles live in different times. They all have a common dream, that is, to work hard for the prosperity (繁荣) of our country!
How lucky to be born in today’s China. Here people have faith, the country has strength, and the nation has hope. I love China. Happy Birthday, My Motherland!
Answer the following questions in no more than 7 words(每题答案不超过7个单词)
57.When was the five-star red flag rising on October 1, 2021
__________________________________________________________
58.Was the 2021 CCTV National Day Party broadcast alive on that evening
__________________________________________________________
59.Who was the writer’s favorite actor
__________________________________________________________
60.How many roles did Hu Ge play in a micro film
__________________________________________________________
61.The writer feels lucky to be a Chinese. What about you Please give one reason.
__________________________________________________________
【答案】57.When the first ray sunshine came.
58.Yes, it was.
59.Hu Ge.
60.Five.
61.I am proud of my great motherland.
【导语】
本文主要讲述了2021年10月1日是祖国的第七十二个生日,作者介绍了在这一天如何为祖国庆祝生日,还介绍了自己最喜欢的演员——胡歌,我们出生在今天的中国真是太幸运了,祝福我们伟大的祖国越来越好。
57.
根据文中“With the first ray sunshine in the morning, the five-star red flag was rising slowly.”可知,随着清晨第一缕阳光,五星红旗缓缓升起。故填When the first ray sunshine came。
58.
根据文中“The 2021 CCTV National Day Party was broadcast on the evening of the National Day”可知,2021届央视国庆节晚会在国庆节之夜播出,此处做肯定回答。故填Yes, it was.
59.
根据文中“I finally got my favorite actor Hu Ge.”可知,作者最喜欢的演员是胡歌。故填Hu Ge.
60.
根据文中“He played five roles in the film, and the five roles live in different times.”可知,胡歌扮演了五个角色,故填Five.
61.
根据文中“Here people have faith, the country has strength, and the nation has hope. I love China.”可知,因为中国人民有信仰,国家有力量,民族有希望。我以伟大祖国而骄傲,故填I am proud of my great motherland.
九、书信作文(共13分)
62.(本题13分)六、书面表达
假如你是李华,2022年9月10号杭州将要举办第19届亚运会,你看到报纸上正在招募亚运会志愿者,并希望成为其中一员。请用英语给组委会写一封自荐信,描述一下你的个人情况。
1.要点:
1)你为什么要申请做志愿者;
2)你能为亚运会做什么;
3)期待入选,表达决心。
2.要求:
1)文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名;
2)词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Mr. Green,
I’m Li Hua from No. 1 Middle School. I want to be a volunteer for The 19th Asian Games Hangzhou 2022.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Mr. Green,
I’m Li Hua from No. 1 Middle School. I want to be a volunteer for The 19th Asian Games Hangzhou 2022.
I am an outgoing boy and I like making friends with others. I can get on well with others and I am ready to help others. Besides, I have a great interest in English and I learn it well. So I think I can communicate with foreigners easily. In addition, I enjoy doing sports in my spare time and I have a wide knowledge of sports. Last but not least, I know Hangzhou well so that I am able to introduce it to friends from all over the world.
In a word, I believe I can be up to this job. Please give me a chance. I would appreciate it if you could offer me the chance.
I’m looking forward to an early reply if possible. Thank you very much.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】
1.题干解读:本文是一篇书信作文。写一封申请做志愿者的自荐信。
2.写作指导:本文采用一般现在时,采用第一人称为主。分为三段式:第一段引出主题;第二段介绍自己的特长以及自己可以为亚运会做什么;最后两段表达自己的期待,希望能得到这个机会。写作时保持主谓一致性,做到无语法和标点错误。Unit5 Magazine articles
选拔卷(学生版)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择(共15分)
1.Kobe Bean Bryant _____ more than 9 months ago. That’s to say he has been ________ for over 9 months. His ________ made all his fans very sad.
A.dead; died; death B.died; dead; death C.died; died; dead D.died; dying; dead
2.—Good morning, I’d like to buy a gift for my mother.
—How about the scarf It _________ beautiful and _________ smooth.
A.looks; feels B.sounds; feels C.feels; seems D.looks; smells
3.The ________ woman is afraid of ________.
A.death; dying B.dead; die C.dying; death D.died; dying
4.—Could you please ________ me your notebook, Grace
—Certainly. Here you are.
A.borrow B.to borrow C.lend D.to lend
5.—Do you know
—Sorry, I don’t know.
A.who does the magazine belong to B.who the magazine belongs to
C.who does the magazine belong D.who the magazine belongs
6.Dad has always been careful with his car. It looks _______ new whenever he has it cleaned.
A.as well as B.as good as C.as long as D.as soon as
7.The big fire of the old house was the ________ of the carelessness of the house’s owner.
A.mind B.result C.wonder D.decision
8.—I left my wallet at home. Can you ________ me some money I’ll give it back to you soon.
—No problem.
A.lend B.borrow C.keep D.buy
9.The man tried to start the car, and he succeeded ________.
A.in the past B.in the end C.at first D.at once
10.Her grandfather has been ________ for more than two years.
A.died B.dead C.death D.die
11.— What do you often do when you meet a new word in your reading
— I will it in a dictionary when I can’t guess its meaning.
A.look; up B.look; through C.look; over D.look; out
12.Which of the following underlined parts has a different sound from the others
A.describe B.elect C.deserve D.whether
13.I will tell him the news________ he comes back.
A.since B.while C.because D.as soon as
14.I wanted to use the telephone, but the line was ________.
A.die B.dead C.death D.dying
15.I’ll send an e-mail to you _________ I get to the destination.
A.that B.as soon as C.while D.although
二、短文选词填空(共8分)
将下列单词填入空格,空格限填一词,每词只能填一次,用A,B,C,D或E表示):
A.get tired of B.experiences C.below D.safe E. play with
Masouleh, a village in northern Iran, is certainly a good place for tourists. In the village, you might have one of your best travel __16__ in life. Masouleh was built halfway up a steep mountain. It is to keep the village __17__ from floods in the valley and the cold wind blowing on the top of the mountain.
The village is most famous for its unique way of building the houses. Each house in the village was built on the rooftop of the house __18__ it. Rooftops here serve both as front gardens of the houses above and as roads. Wherever you go in the village, you must have a rooftop view and you will never __19__ it. But remember you can only walk around the village because cars are not allowed to run on those rooftop roads.
A.Besides B.sell C.Finally D.bright E. during
The village also features house built from yellow clay. The __20__ colour allows them to be seen even in heavy fog; the village is often covered in a blanket of fog. __21__, houses here usually have large windows in the front walls to let sunlight in. It is one of the traditional ways in which local residents keep themselves warm __22__ cold winter. Masouleh has long been a trading centre. For centuries, people came all over the region to __23__ their goods there. Although many young people have moved out of the village to live in Iran’s towns and cities, the village is still full of vitality as it has become a popular tourist destination in Iran.
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空(共6分)
24.The guests left the room without ________. (explain)
25.Can you tell me the ________ of the fire exit (locate)
26.Would you please give a more detailed ________ of the new product (describe)
27.Drivers must remember: Drive ________. (safe)
28.It ________ (seem) too late. Let’s have a rest and work on the plan tomorrow morning, shall we
29.The poor old man has been ____________________(die) for a long time.
四、句型转换(共6分)
Rewrite the following sentences as required. (根据所给要求完成句子,每空格限填一词)
30.Lily does her homework at home every day. (改为否定句)
Lily______ ______ her homework at home every day.
31.We have already finished our homework. (改为一般疑问句)
________ you finished your homework ________
32.I have two aunts in Beijing. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ aunts do you have in Beijing
33.Mike would like to drink a cup of coffee after dinner. (保持句意不变)
Mike ________ ________ drink a cup of coffee after dinner.
34.It takes Alice about an hour to draw the picture.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______does it take Alice to draw the picture
35.We will take a bus to Shanghai Disneyland this Sunday. (保持句意不变)
We will go to Shanghai Disneyland ______ ______ this Sunday.
五、阅读单选(共12分)
Where in the world can you take an hour’s train ride, and pass a forest, a London street, a scene from the Wild West, and a burning building that never burns down There’s only one place, and that’s Hollywood, in California. The scenes you see from the tourist train are film sets(布景) in the Universal Studios, one of the oldest and largest movie companies in the USA.
A visit to Universal Studios brings back memories of great days of Hollywood, the films and the stars. But they are only memories, Hollywood isn’t quite the same as it used to be. Costs have gone up and confidence has gone down. Movie-makers are afraid to spend their money on expensive new ideas. Instead, they repeat old ones.
The film industry is changing fast. Teenagers still go out to the movies. The theatre is a good place to meet friends away from home. But older people mostly stay home to watch series, like Dynasty, which have become as important to Hollywood as expensive movies. These “soap opera”, as they are called, show rich, powerful families living in beautiful homes and wearing beautiful clothes. But the actors and actresses are nearly all middle-aged, like many of the people who watch them.
Though it is soap operas that are keeping the film-makers of Hollywood in Business, big films are still being made in America. But more and more of them are made outside Hollywood. New York is the most important new center, but there are many others as well. Movie-makers have realized that they don’t need Hollywood any more. Modern cameras and real houses instead of expensively made copies in a studio. Other states, especially Florida and Texas, are working hard to take the film business away from California. They are offering better working conditions and lower cost.
But Hollywood is fighting back. The state of California is trying hard to keep its best-known industry.
36.From the passage, we know Universal Studios is _________.
A.a very large park B.a busy London street
C.a famous movie company D.an old Hollywood movie
37.Hollywood isn’t quite the same as it used to be in _________.
A.confidence B.costs C.ideas D.confidence, costs and ideas
38.__________, so the movie industry in California isn’t as successful as before.
A.Young people don’t go to movie theatres any more
B.There is strong competition from other states
C.The movie companies are in need of young stars
D.The state hasn’t put a development plan into action
39.Which of the following seems to be a threat (威胁) to Hollywood
A.The use of modern cameras and other equipment
B.The interest of middle-aged film stars
C.The making of TV series like Dynasty
D.The expensively made copies of scenes
40.Besides Hollywood, _____________ is the most important new center for making big films.
A.Florida B.Texas C.New York D.Washington
41.What can we learn about “soap operas” from the passage
A.They are teenagers’ favourites. B.They are much more expensive.
C.They are less attractive. D.They are cheaper and easier to make.
六、完形填空(共20分)
(本题20分)Different countries have different customs to celebrate their New Year.
In England, the family must have something left at home, like some meat in the kitchen. They believe that they will be poor in the next year if there is _____42_____ left. Britain also has a New Year “well water (打井水)” custom. People try to be the _____43_____ to get water from the well. Anyone who gets the water the most quickly will be a happy person.
In Spain, parents will _____44_____ all requests of their children. They think the coming year will be bad if their children fight or cry on New Year’s Day. _____45_____ , most Spanish people like to carry a gold or a coin for good luck.
Do you greet _____46_____ on New Year’s Day In Belgium, the first thing is to say greetings to their animals, like their cows and dogs.
In Germany, people like to climb _____47_____ their chairs just before midnight on New Year’s Eve. _____48_____ the bell rings, they will jump out of their chairs and throw a heavy object behind the chair. That means they _____49_____ last year’s bad luck and jump into the New Year.
France has a quite different custom. People think the _____50_____ on New Year’s Day is very important. The weather of New Year’s Day is a _____51_____ of the new year. There is a saying: East wind, fruits harvest (丰收) year. North wind, a short harvest year.
Whatever activities they do, they have one thing in common. All of them wish to be better and happier in the coming year.
42.A.something B.anything C.nothing
43.A.first B.second C.last
44.A.repeat B.receive C.meet
45.A.However B.What’s more C.Instead
46.A.animals B.families C.relatives
47.A.down from B.into C.out of
48.A.Before B.Since C.As soon as
49.A.throw away B.run away C.give away
50.A.fruit B.weather C.food
51.A.secret B.sign C.notice
七、短文首字母填空(共10分)
根据上下文填写所缺单词,每空一词。
Recently, a simple sentence, “Amazing, my motherland” has become widely known in China. As we know, China has d____52____ quickly these years and it has been experiencing the rapid economic growth. Foreigners pay more a____53____ to China now.
Lily, an Australian girl, and she is studying in a university in Nanjing now. Great changes in China make her amazed. “It’s d____54____ to find jobs in Australia. I think finding jobs is easier in China than that in Australia, so I will w____55____ here after I finish my studies,” Lily said.
China makes a big contribution to world growth, and it plays an i____56____ role in the world.
八、阅读回答问题(共10分)
October 1, 2021 was the 72nd birthday of our motherland (祖国). With the first ray sunshine in the morning, the five-star red flag was rising slowly. We each were celebrating the birthday of our motherland in different ways.
The 2021 CCTV National Day Party was broadcast on the evening of the National Day, without inviting any idols (偶像), but full of excellent actors and singers. It was a prerecorded evening, with no guest presenters (客座主持人). One program by one program, it was a fast-paced evening.
I finally got my favorite actor Hu Ge. Unlike the other programs, Hu Ge didn’t perform on stage, but appeared in a micro film “Dream of Brave Hearts, Love for Our Motherland.” He played five roles in the film, and the five roles live in different times. They all have a common dream, that is, to work hard for the prosperity (繁荣) of our country!
How lucky to be born in today’s China. Here people have faith, the country has strength, and the nation has hope. I love China. Happy Birthday, My Motherland!
Answer the following questions in no more than 7 words(每题答案不超过7个单词)
57.When was the five-star red flag rising on October 1, 2021
__________________________________________________________
58.Was the 2021 CCTV National Day Party broadcast alive on that evening
__________________________________________________________
59.Who was the writer’s favorite actor
__________________________________________________________
60.How many roles did Hu Ge play in a micro film
__________________________________________________________
61.The writer feels lucky to be a Chinese. What about you Please give one reason.
__________________________________________________________
九、书信作文(共13分)
62.(本题13分)六、书面表达
假如你是李华,2022年9月10号杭州将要举办第19届亚运会,你看到报纸上正在招募亚运会志愿者,并希望成为其中一员。请用英语给组委会写一封自荐信,描述一下你的个人情况。
1.要点:
1)你为什么要申请做志愿者;
2)你能为亚运会做什么;
3)期待入选,表达决心。
2.要求:
1)文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名;
2)词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Mr. Green,
I’m Li Hua from No. 1 Middle School. I want to be a volunteer for The 19th Asian Games Hangzhou 2022.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua