(牛津上海版)八年级英语下册期末选拔测试卷(二)(学生版+教师版)

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名称 (牛津上海版)八年级英语下册期末选拔测试卷(二)(学生版+教师版)
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更新时间 2022-04-01 21:39:50

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期末选拔测试卷(二)(教师版)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择(共15分)
1.Mr. Zhang ________ to Hebei Museum. He will go there again next week.
A.goes B.has been C.has gone D.will go
【答案】B
【详解】
句意:张老师去过河北博物馆。他下星期还会去那里。
考查动词时态。goes去,动词第三人称单数形式;has been to去过;has gone to去了;will go将会去。根据“He will go there again next week”可知,之前去过,所以此处是表达“去过河北博物馆”用短语has been to。故选B。
2.Zhang zhiqiang ________ an British girl the day before yesterday.
A.married B.has married C.married with D.married to
【答案】A
【详解】
句意:张志强前天和一个英国姑娘结婚了。
考查动词用法。marry sb表示“嫁给某人;与某人结婚”;be/get married to sb表示“与某人结婚”,根据“the day before yesterday.”可知句子是一般过去时,排除选项B;结合“an British girl”,此处是marry sb,故选A。
3.Last night, Jenny did nothing and ________ did her husband.
A.so B.either C.neither D.none
【答案】C
【详解】
句意:昨晚,珍妮什么也没做,她丈夫也没做。
考查倒装句。so这样,引导倒装句,前句为肯定句;either也;neither也不,引导倒装句,前句为否定句;none一点也不。根据前句“Jenny did nothing”是否定句,故应用neither引导倒装句,其结构为:neither+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语,表示“某人也是如此”。故选C。
4.________ great fun it is to do ________!
A.How; a DIY work B.What a; DIY work C.How; DIY job D.What; a DIY job
【答案】D
【详解】
句意:做DIY工作是多么有趣啊!
考查感叹句。“fun”是不可数名词,用“What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!”结构表示;job是可数名词,work是不可数名词。故选D。
5.Not only my parents but also I ________ interested in Hong Kong movies.
A.are B.is C.am D.were
【答案】C
【详解】
句意:不仅我的父母,而且我也对香港电影感兴趣。
考查主谓一致。not only...but also...“不但……而且……”,适用就近原则。根据“I”可知,此处应用am。故选C。
6.The twins usually ________ home at 4:30 p.m. after school.
A.arrive at B.reach to C.get to D.arrive
【答案】D
【详解】
句意:这对双胞胎通常放学后四点半到家。
考查动词和动词短语辨析。arrive at到达(小地点);reach to用法错误;get to到达;arrive到达,不及物动词。home是副词,其前不加介词,故选D。
7.Your watch is broken. You ________ buy a new one.
A.had better B.had better to C.had better not D.had better not to
【答案】A
【详解】
句意:你的手表坏了。你最好买一个新的。
考查had better的用法。had better (not) do sth“最好(不)做某事”,排除BD;根据“Your watch is broken.”可知,表坏了,所以最好买一块新的。故选A。
8.—________ will you be able to finish the project
—In two weeks, I think.
A.How far B.How often C.How long D.How soon
【答案】D
【详解】
句意:——你要多久才能完成这个项目?——两周后,我认为。
考查疑问词组。How far“多远”,对距离提问;How often“多久一次”,对频率提问;How long“多长”,对时间或物体长度提问;How soon“多久以后”,常与将来时连用。答句中的“In two weeks”意为“两周后”,用于将来时。根据答句可知,此处应该用how soon提问。故选D。
9.Mum, you ________ pick me up at school this afternoon. I will take the bus home myself.
A.needn’t B.don’t need C.needn’t to D.doesn’t have to
【答案】A
【详解】
句意:妈妈,你今天下午不需要来学校接我。我自己乘公交车回家。
考查情态动词的用法。needn’t“不需要”,情态动词,后接动词原形;don’t need“不需要”,实义动词的否定结构,后接动词不定式结构;needn’t to结构错误,干扰选项;doesn’t have to“不必”,主语为第三人称单数。根据题干主语及结构可知,这里应用“情态动词+动词原形”作谓语。故选A。
10.You look tired. Why not ________ to some light music to relax yourself
A.to listen B.listening C.listen D.to listening
【答案】C
【详解】
句意:你看起来很累。为什么不听些轻音乐来放松自己呢?
考查特殊疑问句。why not do sth“为什么不做某事”,此空应填动词原形,故选C。
11.This temple is one of ________ buildings in China. We must take action to protect it.
A.old B.older C.oldest D.the oldest
【答案】D
【详解】
句意:这座寺庙是中国最古老的建筑之一。我们必须采取行动来保护它。
考查形容词最高级。one of+the+形容词最高级+复数名词,表示“最……之一”,故选D。
12.Mo Yan, ________ winner of the 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature, is extremely popular nowadays.
A.a B.an C.the D./
【答案】C
【详解】
句意:莫言,2012年诺贝尔文学奖得主,如今非常受欢迎。
考查冠词辨析。根据“winner of the 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature”可知,此处指特指2012年诺贝尔文学奖得主,故选C。
13.You shouldn’t eat ________ meat. It’s bad for your health.
A.much too B.many too C.too much D.too many
【答案】C
【详解】
句意:你不应该吃太多肉,这对你的健康有害。
考查短语辨析。much too太,非常,修饰形容词; many too无此用法; too much太多,修饰不可数名词;too many太多,修饰可数名词复数。句中“meat”是不可数名词,应用too much修饰。故选C。
【点睛】
易错分析:考生易将too much 和 much too的用法混淆。可以这样记来区分, much修饰不可数名词;too后面接形容词。
14.— ________
—He is clever and humorous.
A.What does he like B.How is he like C.What is he like D.How does he like
【答案】C
【详解】
句意:——他是什么样的人?——他既聪明又幽默。
考查情景交际。What does he like他长什么样;How is he like错误表达;What is he like他是什么样的人;How does he like他觉得怎么样。根据“He is clever and humorous.”可知询问的是他是什么样的人。故选C。
15.—Your English is so good. How did you learn it
—I learnt it all ________.
A.on myself B.by myself C.for myself D.in myself
【答案】B
【详解】
句意:——你的英语很好。你是怎么学的?——我都是自学的。
考查固定搭配。learn sth. by oneself“自学……”。故选B。
二、短文选词填空(共5分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的动词,并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号 (每词限用一次)。
watch be get cry do
My mother is a kind and nice woman, but she ____16____ very strict with me. One Sunday night, while I ____17____ the movie Harry Potter very happily, she asked me to go to bed. I loved the film so much that I didn’t move. But for a while, she didn’t say anything. Then she got angry and turned off the TV. I was so sad that I went into my room and ____18____. Why didn’t she allow me ____19____ what I love to do I spent all night thinking about it, but I had no idea. Then the next day she talked with me as usual. She told me that I should ____20____ enough sleep and have a good rest.
【答案】16.is
17.was watching
18.cried
19.to do
20.get
【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述我和妈妈因为看电视发生的一次冲突,第二天妈妈像往常一样和我说话,告诉我需要足够的睡眠和休息好。
16.
句意:我妈妈是一个亲切和蔼的人,但她对我很严厉。根据“very strict with me”可知,考查短语“be strict with sb.”“对某人严格”,主语“she”是第三人称单数,“be”应用“is”形式。故填is。
17.
句意:一个周日晚上,当我正在开心地看电影《哈利波特》时,她叫我去睡觉。结合“while”和句意可知,时态用过去进行时,结合备选词“watch”“看”符合语境。故填was watching。
18.
句意:我很伤心,进了房间,哭了起来。根据“I was so sad”可知,时态用一般过去时,结合备选词“cry”“哭”符合语境。故填cried。
19.
句意:为什么她不允许我做我喜欢做的事。根据“allow me”和句意可知,考查短语“allow sb. to do”“允许某人做”,结合备选词“do”“做”符合语境。故填to do。
20.
句意:她告诉我,我需要足够的睡眠和休息好。根据“should”和句意可知,情态动词后接动词原形,结合备选词“get”“得到”符合语境。故填get。
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空(共6分)
Complete the sentences with the given words in their suitable forms.(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空限填一词)
21.Life is precious and nothing is ______(bad) than death.
22.More and more______(health) food will cause various illnesses.
23.He passed the exam _________(fortunate) although it was very difficult
24.It is ______(need) for him to spend too much time on this project.
25.There are many ________(different) between these two schools.
26.If you want to ________ (success) in the future, you must work hard from new on.
【答案】21.worse
22.unhealthy
23.fortunately
24.unnecessary
25.differences
26.succeed
21.句意:生命很宝贵,没有什么比死亡更可怕。
根据than可知,这里是比较级结构,bad的比较级是worse,故答案为worse。
22.句意:越来越多不健康的食物将导致各种各样的疾病。
修饰名词food要用形容词,health的形容词是healthy;根据cause various illnesses可知,导致各种疾病的应该是不健康的食物,healthy的反义词是unhealthy,故答案为unhealthy。
23.句意:虽然很难,但他幸运地通过了考试。
修饰动词passed要用副词,fortunate的副词形式是fortunately,故答案为fortunately。
24.句意:对他来说在这个项目上花太多时间是没必要的。
“It is+形容词+for sb. to do sth.”是固定搭配,所以设空处要用形容词;表示“需要的”的形容词是necessary;根据“…spend too much time on this project.”可推测,花费太多时间是没有必要的,necessary的反义词是unnecessary,故答案为unnecessary。
25.句意:这两所学校之间有很多不同之处。
many后跟可数名词复数,different的名词复数为differences,故答案为differences。
26.句意:如果你想要未来成功,你必须从现在开始努力学习。
want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”,设空处要用动词原形;success的动词形式是succeed,故答案为succeed。
四、句型转换(共10分)
Rewrite the following sentences as required.
27.Does Wendy take any photos in the park (改为肯定句)
Wendy ________ ________ photos in the park.
28.Peter seldom goes to school late.(改为反义疑问句)
Peter seldom goes to school late, ________ ________
29.David usually plays the piano after school.(划线部分提问)
________ ________ does David play the piano after school
30.Angel is keen on all kinds of pop music.(保持句意基本不变)
Angel is ________ ________ all kinds of music.
31.people, today, are, so, fast and accurate, them, use, that, still, abacuses
________________________________________________________
【答案】27. takes some
28. does he
29. How often
30. fond of
31.Abacuses are so fast and accurate that people still use them today.
27.主语Wendy是第三人称单数,谓语用第三人称单数,any用于一般疑问句或否定句,some用于肯定句。故填takes, some。
28.根据seldom可知,反意疑问句的前半句是否定形式,后半句用肯定形式,根据谓语goes用助动词does,代指Peter用代词he。故填does, he。
29.对usually提问,是对频率提问,故填How often。
30.be keen on=be fond of喜欢,故填fond of。
31.so+形容词+that+从句,表示“如此……以至于……”,主语abacuses后面谓语是are。从句主语是people,谓语用use。故填Abacuses are so fast and accurate that people still use them today。
五、阅读单选(共10分)
“Can I take your order ” Night after night, I had to say this as I worked in my family’s restaurant. My father was a fantastic cook. He wanted me, his only son, to cook with him, but I didn’t like cooking. Because of the restaurant, my father was always busy. He never had time to play football with me.
During my high school and college years, I worked with my family at night. But I always avoided the kitchen. I couldn’t wait to graduate so that I could move away from the family business. Several days before my graduation day, my father and I started looking at new cars. Finally, we found the right car, I was sure that my father would give it to me as my graduation gift.
On my graduation day, my father gave me a book as a gift. It was his old cookbook. I was so angry that I gave it back to him and ran out of the house. Several days later I moved away and started my business. Although I often saw my father during holidays, we never talked about the graduation gift. Then one day, I got a call that my father was ill. I went to see him because I was very worried.
That night, I looked through my father’s books and saw the cookbook that he had given me years before. I carefully opened the cookbook and went through it. Then I found something that made me cry. It was a check for $ 30,000 dated the day of my graduation. And the price of the car my father and I chose all those years ago was $ 30,000.
32.From the first paragraph, we know that the writer’s father ________.
A.was a common cook
B.had a lot of free time
C.wanted the writer to be a cook
D.often played football with the writer
33.The writer couldn’t wait to graduate because he wanted to ________.
A.leave the family business
B.manage the family’s restaurant
C.have enough time to find a good car
D.get a graduation gift as soon as possible
34.On the writer’s graduation day, he ________.
A.accepted his father’s gift B.moved away from home
C.started his business D.was very angry with his father
35.The last paragraph shows that the writer ________.
A.decided to cook with his father
B.hated his father giving him so little money
C.regretted he didn’t look after his father well
D.realized his father’s deep love for him at last
36.What would be the best title for the passage
A.A football fan B.A cookbook
C.My school days D.My business
【答案】32.C
33.A
34.D
35.D
36.B
本文是一篇记叙文。讲述作者因毕业礼物和父亲产生了一个误会,直到父亲生病了才知道真相。
32.
细节理解题。根据“He wanted me, his only son, to cook with him”可知,作者的父亲希望作者成为厨师。故选C。
33.
细节理解题。根据“I couldn’t wait to graduate so that I could move away from the family business.”可知,作者迫不及待地毕业是为了逃离家族生意。故选A。
34.
细节理解题。根据“On my graduation day, my father gave me a book as a gift...I was so angry that...”可知,毕业那天作者生父亲的气。故选D。
35.
推理判断题。根据“Then I found something that made me cry. It was a check for $30,000 dated the day of my graduation. And the price of the car my father and I chose all those years ago was $30,000.”可知,作者发现了感动的事情,知道了事情的真相,原来书中夹了一张支票,钱数正好是汽车的价格。作者感受到了父亲对他的爱,D项正确。故选D。
36.
最佳标题题。本文讲述作者因毕业礼物和父亲产生了误会,他以为礼物是一本烹饪书,实际上书的里面有用来买车的支票。烹饪书是误会产生的原因,也是误会解除的关键,因此“一本烹饪书”最适合做标题。故选B。
六、完形填空(共14分)
Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage. 选择最恰当的单词或短语完成短文。
Sim Jac-duck is 74 years old and the founder(创始人) of the World Toilet Association(厕所协会). He was born in a restroom. “My mother followed advice from my grandmother that people born in restrooms will ____37____ long lives,” Sim said. Now he plans to live and die in a toilet-shaped house.
The large glass building was built in Suweon, a Korean city. There are two bedrooms and two guest rooms ____38____ the rooms. The house, of course, has three expensive toilets.
“There is a display bathroom behind glass for all to see. The other toilets have water saving features,” Sim said. “My family has ____39____ agreed to keep this house as a symbol(象征)of South Korea’s new toilet ____40____ after my death. The house will be remembered as an example of saving people from diseases and protecting the environment.”
The main bathroom has a machine that produces a mist(液体喷雾) ____41____others can’t see the people in the bathroom. That can make users feel _____42_____.The toilet seat will be raised as people enter and music will play.
Sim’s advice has changed public toilets into clean and beautiful resting places. Now the public toilets in Suweon are _____43_____ paintings, fresh flowers or even small gardens. They are places that protect human health.
37.A.take B.enjoy C.welcome D.show
38.A.besides B.behind C.among D.ahead
39.A.nearly B.already C.almost D.yet
40.A.process B.gift C.culture D.manner
41.A.so that B.because C.unless D.although
42.A.excited B.terrible C.tired D.safe
43.A.covered with B.made of C.used to D.decorated with
【答案】37.A
38.C
39.C
40.C
41.A
42.D
43.D
本文讲述了Sim计划住在一个厕所形状的房子里。这个大的玻璃建筑在南韩,有3个昂贵的厕所。这些厕所非常节水。主要的浴室会产生液体喷雾,所以看不见里面的人,非常安全。Sim的建议把厕所改变成了干净、美丽的地方。Sim还用画和花装饰公共厕所。
37.句意:我母亲听从了我祖母的建议,在厕所里出生的人会得到长寿。
考查动词辨析。take得到;enjoy享受;welcome欢迎;show展示。根据句意,此处表示得到长寿,故选A。
38.句意:这些房间中间有两件卧室和两间客厅。
考查介词。besides除了…之外;behind在…后面;among在…之间;ahead在…前。此处表示在很多房间之间包含了客厅和卧室,在三者或三者以上之间用among表示,故选C。`
39.句意:我的家庭几乎同意在我死后,把这个房子作为南韩新厕所文化的象征。
考查副词。nearly几乎,强调尚有不足,already 已经;almost几乎;yet但是。根据语境可知此处选几乎,但是A项强调尚有不足,与题意不符,故选C。
40.句意:我的家庭几乎同意在我死后,把这个房子作为南韩新厕所文化的象征。
考查名词。process进程;gift礼物;culture文化;manner方式。文中是指这是一个房子,并且他是the founder of the World Toilet Association世界厕所协会的创始人,所以此处相关的应该是文化,故选C。
41.句意:主厕所里面有一台能产生雾气的机器这样以便其他人就不能看见厕所里面的人了。
考查连词。so that以便;because因为;unless除非;although尽管。此处是强调结果所以要用so that,故选A。
42.句意:这样可以让使用者感到安全。
考查形容词。excited兴奋;terrible糟糕的;tired疲惫的;safe安全的。根据上下文可知,在厕所里面,被别人看不见是能感到安全的,故选D。
43.句意:现在公共厕所都被画、鲜花甚至是小花园装饰着。
考查动词短语。covered with覆盖;made of由…制成;used to习惯于;decorated with装饰。厕所应该是被画或者鲜花来装饰,故选D。
【点睛】
本题都是考查词汇辨析,对学生的词汇量要求很高,同学们平时在做完形填空的时候要注意收集新单词,写在自己的单词本上,靠这样的积累提高自己的词汇量。
七、短文首字母填空(共14分)
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. (首字母填空):
An arctic fox walked 2,700 miles from Norway to Canada. Yes, that’s p______44______.
At first, the scientists w______45______ whether it was a mistake.
Just 21 days after leaving the Norwegian island of Spitsbergen, an arctic fox had arrived in Greenland. And in less than three months, it made it to Canada. The fox averaged (平均) nearly 30 miles a day t______46______ it walked almost 100 miles some days.
"When it started h______47______, we thought ‘is this really true ' "said Arnaud Tarroux, one of the scientists who tracked (追踪)the female fox. Was there "an error (错误) in the data "
The data was real, the scientists decided as the fox kept going. The foxes 'travels last year, recorded in a recent paper, surprised Tarroux, even though the animal is known for its a______48______to live in extremely cold areas.
Scientists already knew that some of the foxes, native to Arctic areas all around the Northern Hemisphere(北半球), made long j______49______. But the fox these scientists followed got more attention for just how fast it travelled more than 2,700 miles.
"We didn't really know how the fox would do that and how long it would take for it to do this kind of trip," Tarroux said.
The scientists think the fox may have taken off because there was not enough food for it, but they're not sure. The tracker (追踪器) stopped working in February, so the scientists no l______50______ know the place where the fox is.
【答案】44.possible
45.wondered
46.though
47.happening
48.ability
49.journeys
50.longer
这是一篇科技小文章,一只北极狐从挪威到加拿大,科学家们无法解释它是怎么从这么远的地方移动到另一个地方。
44.句意:一只北极狐从挪威到加拿大走了2700英里。是的,那是可能的。
根据第二段可以科学家们是怀疑这件事情的真实性的,所以这里指的是“是的,这是可能的”,所以用形容词possible,故答案为possible。
45.句意:起初,科学家们想知道这是否是一个错误。
由“whether it was a mistake.”可知,这里说科学家们想知道。根据下文是一般过去时态,这里用一般过去时态,故答案为wondered。
46.句意:这只狐狸平均每天走近30英里,但有时它走近100英里。
两句之间的速度30和100 miles a day差距较大,所以有转折含义though。故答案为though。
47.句意:当它开始发生的时候,我们想‘这真的是真的吗?’
start doing开始做某事,当这件事最开始发生的时候,happening动词,发生。故答案为happening。
48.句意:尽管这种动物以能在极寒地区生活而闻名。
根据句意可知是这种动物闻名于它能在及其严寒的地方生存的能力,所以是ability,名词,能力。故答案为ability。
49.句意:科学家们已经知道,一些原产于北半球北极地区的狐狸进行了长途旅行。
由“Scientists already knew that some of the foxes, native to Arctic areas all around the Northern Hemisphere(北半球)” 科学家们已经知道,有些狐狸原产于北半球的北极地区。long journeys长途跋涉。故答案为journeys。
50.句意:追踪器在二月份停止工作。
由“The tracker (追踪器) stopped working in February,”可知,所以科学家们不再知道狐狸在哪里。no longer不再……;故答案为longer。
八、阅读回答问题(共12分)
The Simpsons is an American cartoon television series (连续性) created by GB Matt Groening. You can buy a lot of different Simpson Books in the book stores. The children of this family are Bart, Lisa and baby Maggie. Bart gets into a lot of trouble and does poorly in school. Lisa is an excellent student and deep thinker, as well as a great music player. Bart Simpson is the son of the Simpson family, Matt Groening has said that Bart is partly himself.
Bart is the eldest child of Homer and Marge Simpson, and the brother of Lisa and Maggie Simpson. In the books, Bart is between the ages of 9 and 11. He is naughty and doesn't always listen to parents' words.
He has yellow hair and wears a red short-sleeved shirt, blue short pants, and blue-white shoes. He would sometimes wear his red baseball cap with the word 'LUCKY'. and carry his skateboard around. His interests include skateboarding, reading comic books and watching TV.
Bart can speak several languages. Since his trip to France as a student, he has been able to speak French very well. Bart can also speak Japanese, Cantonese and Latin.
51.Who created the American cartoon television series, the Simpsons
____________________________________________________________________________________________
52.The Simpsons have three children in all, don't they
____________________________________________________________________________________________
53.Who is the eldest child of the Simpsons
____________________________________________________________________________________________
54.What is Bart interested in doing
____________________________________________________________________________________________
55.How many foreign languages does Bart speak
____________________________________________________________________________________________
56.What do you think of Bart
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】51.Matt Groening.
52.Yes, they do.
53.Bart.
54.(He is interested in) skateboarding, reading comic books and watching TV.
55.4.
56.He is naughty and clever. (Any reasonable answer is acceptable)
文章介绍了由英国演员马特·格罗宁创作的一部美国卡通电视连续剧《辛普森一家》的故事,主要介绍影片中提到的主人公家庭的一个叫巴特的孩子的情况。
51.根据文中The Simpsons is an American cartoon television series (连续性) created by GB Matt Groening.可知,这部美国卡通电视剧是由Matt Groening创作的,故答案为Matt Groening。
52.根据文中The children of this family are Bart, Lisa and baby Maggie.可知,这个家庭有三个孩子,故答案为Yes, they do.
53.根据文中Bart is the eldest child of Homer巴特是霍默的长子。可知最大的孩子是Bart,故答案为Bart。
54.根据文中His interests include skateboarding, reading comic books and watching TV.他的兴趣包括玩滑板、看漫画书和看电视。可知,故答案为skateboarding, reading comic books and watching TV。
55.根据文中Bart can speak several languages. Since his trip to France as a student, he has been able to speak French very well. Bart can also speak Japanese, Cantonese and Latin.巴特会说几种语言。自从他作为学生去法国旅行以来,他的法语一直说得很好。巴特还会说日语、广东话和拉丁语。可知他会说四种语言,故答案为fourth/ 4
56.根据文中He is naughty and doesn't always listen to parents’ words.可知,他很淘气,总是不听父母的话可知,他是个淘气的孩子;根据文中Bart can speak several languages. Since his trip to France as a student, he has been able to speak French very well.可知,他还是个聪明的孩子,故答案为He is naughty and clever.
九、话题作文(共14分)
57.每个人在生活当中都会遇到一个难忘的人、一次生活的经历或一件事情,并给你留下很深的印象,请以“My unforgettable...”为题,谈一下你对这人或事情的经历及感受。
要求:1. 文中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息;
2. 词数不少于100词,题目不计入总词数。
提示词:punish惩罚 ;confidence自信
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
I would like to talk about an unforgettable day.
It was a cloudy day, and I received my last math paper. It was too terrible. I felt sad and a little fear, because my math teacher Mr. Gao was so strict that nearly everybody was afraid of him. After math class, Mr. Gao asked me to come with him.
I followed Mr. Gao to his office and he looked straight at me. I strongly believed that Mr. Gao would punish me. But to my surprise, he gave me a kind smile. He told me I should practice more and what he said encouraged me a lot, which gave me much big confidence. When I reached my home, I thought of Mr. Gao’s words carefully. It was the first time that I thought Mr.Gao is both cool and kind. From then on, I began to study hard, and then I got a good grade.
Although the life in grade nine is busy, I know we do need to find something meaningful for us. What an unforgettable day I had!
【详解】
1.题干解读:该题目属于记叙文写作,围绕主题“难忘的人、经历或事情”展开叙述,分别介绍难忘的人或故事以及你的感受,不能有要点的遗漏。
2.写作指导:本文综合使用第一和第三人称来叙述;针对“过去发生的事情以及我的感受”,要用一般过去时描述。能够准确使用语法以及一定的词汇、短语和句型,清楚连贯地表达思想,保证条理清晰。期末选拔测试卷(二)(学生版)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择(共15分)
1.Mr. Zhang ________ to Hebei Museum. He will go there again next week.
A.goes B.has been C.has gone D.will go
2.Zhang zhiqiang ________ an British girl the day before yesterday.
A.married B.has married C.married with D.married to
3.Last night, Jenny did nothing and ________ did her husband.
A.so B.either C.neither D.none
4.________ great fun it is to do ________!
A.How; a DIY work B.What a; DIY work C.How; DIY job D.What; a DIY job
5.Not only my parents but also I ________ interested in Hong Kong movies.
A.are B.is C.am D.were
6.The twins usually ________ home at 4:30 p.m. after school.
A.arrive at B.reach to C.get to D.arrive
7.Your watch is broken. You ________ buy a new one.
A.had better B.had better to C.had better not D.had better not to
8.—________ will you be able to finish the project
—In two weeks, I think.
A.How far B.How often C.How long D.How soon
9.Mum, you ________ pick me up at school this afternoon. I will take the bus home myself.
A.needn’t B.don’t need C.needn’t to D.doesn’t have to
10.You look tired. Why not ________ to some light music to relax yourself
A.to listen B.listening C.listen D.to listening
11.This temple is one of ________ buildings in China. We must take action to protect it.
A.old B.older C.oldest D.the oldest
12.Mo Yan, ________ winner of the 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature, is extremely popular nowadays.
A.a B.an C.the D./
13.You shouldn’t eat ________ meat. It’s bad for your health.
A.much too B.many too C.too much D.too many
14.— ________
—He is clever and humorous.
A.What does he like B.How is he like C.What is he like D.How does he like
15.—Your English is so good. How did you learn it
—I learnt it all ________.
A.on myself B.by myself C.for myself D.in myself
二、短文选词填空(共5分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的动词,并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号 (每词限用一次)。
watch be get cry do
My mother is a kind and nice woman, but she ____16____ very strict with me. One Sunday night, while I ____17____ the movie Harry Potter very happily, she asked me to go to bed. I loved the film so much that I didn’t move. But for a while, she didn’t say anything. Then she got angry and turned off the TV. I was so sad that I went into my room and ____18____. Why didn’t she allow me ____19____ what I love to do I spent all night thinking about it, but I had no idea. Then the next day she talked with me as usual. She told me that I should ____20____ enough sleep and have a good rest.
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空(共6分)
Complete the sentences with the given words in their suitable forms.(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空限填一词)
21.Life is precious and nothing is ______(bad) than death.
22.More and more______(health) food will cause various illnesses.
23.He passed the exam _________(fortunate) although it was very difficult
24.It is ______(need) for him to spend too much time on this project.
25.There are many ________(different) between these two schools.
26.If you want to ________ (success) in the future, you must work hard from new on.
四、句型转换(共10分)
Rewrite the following sentences as required.
27.Does Wendy take any photos in the park (改为肯定句)
Wendy ________ ________ photos in the park.
28.Peter seldom goes to school late.(改为反义疑问句)
Peter seldom goes to school late, ________ ________
29.David usually plays the piano after school.(划线部分提问)
________ ________ does David play the piano after school
30.Angel is keen on all kinds of pop music.(保持句意基本不变)
Angel is ________ ________ all kinds of music.
31.people, today, are, so, fast and accurate, them, use, that, still, abacuses
________________________________________________________
五、阅读单选(共10分)
“Can I take your order ” Night after night, I had to say this as I worked in my family’s restaurant. My father was a fantastic cook. He wanted me, his only son, to cook with him, but I didn’t like cooking. Because of the restaurant, my father was always busy. He never had time to play football with me.
During my high school and college years, I worked with my family at night. But I always avoided the kitchen. I couldn’t wait to graduate so that I could move away from the family business. Several days before my graduation day, my father and I started looking at new cars. Finally, we found the right car, I was sure that my father would give it to me as my graduation gift.
On my graduation day, my father gave me a book as a gift. It was his old cookbook. I was so angry that I gave it back to him and ran out of the house. Several days later I moved away and started my business. Although I often saw my father during holidays, we never talked about the graduation gift. Then one day, I got a call that my father was ill. I went to see him because I was very worried.
That night, I looked through my father’s books and saw the cookbook that he had given me years before. I carefully opened the cookbook and went through it. Then I found something that made me cry. It was a check for $ 30,000 dated the day of my graduation. And the price of the car my father and I chose all those years ago was $ 30,000.
32.From the first paragraph, we know that the writer’s father ________.
A.was a common cook
B.had a lot of free time
C.wanted the writer to be a cook
D.often played football with the writer
33.The writer couldn’t wait to graduate because he wanted to ________.
A.leave the family business
B.manage the family’s restaurant
C.have enough time to find a good car
D.get a graduation gift as soon as possible
34.On the writer’s graduation day, he ________.
A.accepted his father’s gift B.moved away from home
C.started his business D.was very angry with his father
35.The last paragraph shows that the writer ________.
A.decided to cook with his father
B.hated his father giving him so little money
C.regretted he didn’t look after his father well
D.realized his father’s deep love for him at last
36.What would be the best title for the passage
A.A football fan B.A cookbook
C.My school days D.My business
六、完形填空(共14分)
Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage. 选择最恰当的单词或短语完成短文。
Sim Jac-duck is 74 years old and the founder(创始人) of the World Toilet Association(厕所协会). He was born in a restroom. “My mother followed advice from my grandmother that people born in restrooms will ____37____ long lives,” Sim said. Now he plans to live and die in a toilet-shaped house.
The large glass building was built in Suweon, a Korean city. There are two bedrooms and two guest rooms ____38____ the rooms. The house, of course, has three expensive toilets.
“There is a display bathroom behind glass for all to see. The other toilets have water saving features,” Sim said. “My family has ____39____ agreed to keep this house as a symbol(象征)of South Korea’s new toilet ____40____ after my death. The house will be remembered as an example of saving people from diseases and protecting the environment.”
The main bathroom has a machine that produces a mist(液体喷雾) ____41____others can’t see the people in the bathroom. That can make users feel _____42_____.The toilet seat will be raised as people enter and music will play.
Sim’s advice has changed public toilets into clean and beautiful resting places. Now the public toilets in Suweon are _____43_____ paintings, fresh flowers or even small gardens. They are places that protect human health.
37.A.take B.enjoy C.welcome D.show
38.A.besides B.behind C.among D.ahead
39.A.nearly B.already C.almost D.yet
40.A.process B.gift C.culture D.manner
41.A.so that B.because C.unless D.although
42.A.excited B.terrible C.tired D.safe
43.A.covered with B.made of C.used to D.decorated with
七、短文首字母填空(共14分)
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. (首字母填空):
An arctic fox walked 2,700 miles from Norway to Canada. Yes, that’s p______44______.
At first, the scientists w______45______ whether it was a mistake.
Just 21 days after leaving the Norwegian island of Spitsbergen, an arctic fox had arrived in Greenland. And in less than three months, it made it to Canada. The fox averaged (平均) nearly 30 miles a day t______46______ it walked almost 100 miles some days.
"When it started h______47______, we thought ‘is this really true ' "said Arnaud Tarroux, one of the scientists who tracked (追踪)the female fox. Was there "an error (错误) in the data "
The data was real, the scientists decided as the fox kept going. The foxes 'travels last year, recorded in a recent paper, surprised Tarroux, even though the animal is known for its a______48______to live in extremely cold areas.
Scientists already knew that some of the foxes, native to Arctic areas all around the Northern Hemisphere(北半球), made long j______49______. But the fox these scientists followed got more attention for just how fast it travelled more than 2,700 miles.
"We didn't really know how the fox would do that and how long it would take for it to do this kind of trip," Tarroux said.
The scientists think the fox may have taken off because there was not enough food for it, but they're not sure. The tracker (追踪器) stopped working in February, so the scientists no l______50______ know the place where the fox is.
八、阅读回答问题(共12分)
The Simpsons is an American cartoon television series (连续性) created by GB Matt Groening. You can buy a lot of different Simpson Books in the book stores. The children of this family are Bart, Lisa and baby Maggie. Bart gets into a lot of trouble and does poorly in school. Lisa is an excellent student and deep thinker, as well as a great music player. Bart Simpson is the son of the Simpson family, Matt Groening has said that Bart is partly himself.
Bart is the eldest child of Homer and Marge Simpson, and the brother of Lisa and Maggie Simpson. In the books, Bart is between the ages of 9 and 11. He is naughty and doesn't always listen to parents' words.
He has yellow hair and wears a red short-sleeved shirt, blue short pants, and blue-white shoes. He would sometimes wear his red baseball cap with the word 'LUCKY'. and carry his skateboard around. His interests include skateboarding, reading comic books and watching TV.
Bart can speak several languages. Since his trip to France as a student, he has been able to speak French very well. Bart can also speak Japanese, Cantonese and Latin.
51.Who created the American cartoon television series, the Simpsons
____________________________________________________________________________________________
52.The Simpsons have three children in all, don't they
____________________________________________________________________________________________
53.Who is the eldest child of the Simpsons
____________________________________________________________________________________________
54.What is Bart interested in doing
____________________________________________________________________________________________
55.How many foreign languages does Bart speak
____________________________________________________________________________________________
56.What do you think of Bart
____________________________________________________________________________________________
九、话题作文(共14分)
57.每个人在生活当中都会遇到一个难忘的人、一次生活的经历或一件事情,并给你留下很深的印象,请以“My unforgettable...”为题,谈一下你对这人或事情的经历及感受。
要求:1. 文中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息;
2. 词数不少于100词,题目不计入总词数。
提示词:punish惩罚 ;confidence自信
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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