期末选拔测试卷（一）（教师版）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择(共15分)
1．— Lucy, you look so excited. Why
— I will have a ________ holiday.
A．two-week B．two weeks C．two-weeks D．two week’s
【答案】A
【详解】
句意：—— 露西，你看起来很兴奋。为什么？—— 我将有两周的假期。
考查形容词作定语。two-week“两周的”，复合形容词；two weeks“两周”，名词短语；two-weeks是错误表达；two week’s是错误表达。空后有名词“holiday”，其前需要形容词“two-week”作定语来修饰，表示两周的假期。故选A。
2．Maria used ________ interested in music, but now she’s used to playing tennis.
A．to being B．be to C．be D．to be
【答案】D
【详解】
句意：玛丽亚过去对音乐感兴趣，但现在她习惯打网球。
考查非谓语动词。used to do sth.意为“过去常常做某事”，be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”，used to be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”，故选D。
3．She was such a shy girl. Her face always ________ in front of the public.
A．looks old B．turns red C．gets yellow D．goes white
【答案】B
【详解】
句意：她是个如此害羞的女孩。在公众面前，她的脸总是变红。
考查常识。looks old看起来老；turns red变红；gets yellow变黄；goes white变白。根据“She was such a shy girl.”以及常识可知，害羞的人在公众面前会脸红。故选B。
4．In order to cure his mom, the boy ________ selling flowers in his spare time.
A．puts up B．takes up C．sets up D．makes up
【答案】B
【详解】
句意：为了给妈妈治病，这个男孩在他的空余时间开始卖花。
考查动词短语辨析。puts up张贴；takes up开始从事；sets up设置；makes up编造，组成。结合句中“the boy…spare time.”可知男孩开始卖花挣钱给妈妈治病。take up doing sth.“开始做某事”。故选B。
5．— More and more people come to visit Mount Huangshan.
— That’s true. It has become the ________ of Anhui.
A．pride B．effort C．praise D．courage
【答案】A
【详解】
句意：——越来越多的人来参观黄山。——没错。它已成为安徽的骄傲。
考查名词辨析。pride骄傲；effort努力；praise赞扬；courage勇气。根据“That’s true. It has become the...of Anhui.”可知，此处是指黄山成为安徽的骄傲。故选A。
6．— There are so many new words in this passage.
— You needn’t ________ every new word in the dictionary. You can try to guess the meanings of them.
A．look up B．look for C．look through D．look at
【答案】A
【详解】
句意：——这篇文章中有很多生词。——你不必在字典里查每个生词。你可以试着猜它们的意思。
考查动词短语辨析。look up查找；look for寻找；look through浏览；look at看。根据“in the dictionary”可推断，此处表达在字典上“查找”新单词。故选A。
7．—Did you have any difficulty in today’s homework
—No, in fact I found ________.
A．it very easy to do B．it very easy done C．it’s very easy doing D．very easy to do
【答案】A
【详解】
句意：——你今天的家庭作业有困难吗 ——不，事实上我发现这很容易做到。
考查固定句型。根据题干“I found…”和选项可知，本句是固定句型“动词+ it + 形容词+不定式”结构，it是形式宾语，后面的不定式是真正宾语，形容词作宾补。故选A。
8．—________ do you know so much about the Chang’e-3 lunar probe(嫦娥 3号月球探测器)
— By searching the information on the Internet.
A．Why B．When C．How D．What
【答案】C
【详解】
句意：——关于嫦娥 3号月球探测器，你怎么知道这么多？——通过上网搜寻信息。
考查疑问副词辨析。why为什么；when什么时候；how如何；what什么。结合答语“By searching the information on the Internet.”可知应针对方式进行提问。故选C。
9．Cigarettes must ________ before you go into a room.
A．put out B．be put out C．put up D．be put up
【答案】B
【详解】
句意：你进房间前必须把烟熄掉。
考查动词辨析和含有情态动词的被动语态。put out扑灭，熄灭；put up举起，张贴，搭建。根据“Cigarettes must...”可知，是熄灭烟，主语是动作的承受者，用含有情态动词的被动语态，故选B。
10．The next Summer Olympics ________ in Paris in 2024.
A．will hold B．will be held C．is held D．is holding
【答案】B
【详解】
句意：下一届夏季奥运会将于2024年在巴黎举行。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。结合句中“in 2024”可知，奥运会还未举办，故应使用一般将来时；“奥运会”与“举办”之间为被动关系，此处应用一般将来时的被动语态，结构为will be done。故选B。
11．— You’re ________ on the phone, Tom.
— Yes, Mum, ________.
A．wanted; I’m coming B．called; I’m coming C．needed; I’ll come D．asked; I’ll come
【答案】A
【详解】
句意：——Tom，有人给你打电话。——好的，妈妈，我来了。
考查动词辨析以及动词时态。wanted想要；called打电话；needed需要；asked询问。be wanted on the phone是固定搭配，表示“有电话找你”。come是方位移动词，用现在进行时表将来，故选A。
12．The clothes ________ cotton ________ comfortable. I’ll take it.
A．are made of; are felt B．made of; feel C．are made from; feel D．made from; are felt
【答案】B
【详解】
句意：棉布做的衣服摸起来很舒服。我要了。
考查过去分词及系表结构。分析句子可知，第一个空应用过去分词作后置定语，修饰“The clothes”；made of由……制成，能看出原材料；made from由……制成，看不出原材料，根据句中“The clothes”和“cotton”可知，应用made of；又分析可知第二个空表示系表结构，系表结构表示状态，不用被动态形式，故选B。
13．—________ paper cutting used during the Spring Festival
— People usually cut pictures and put them on doors and windows.
A．Why did B．Why is C．How is D．How did
【答案】C
【详解】
句意：——在春节期间，剪纸是怎样被使用的？——人们通常剪下图片并把它们贴在门和窗户上。
考查特殊疑问句及时态。根据“People usually cut pictures and put them on doors and windows.”可知，问句时态应是一般现在时，排除A、D；答句回答了剪纸的用途，所以提问应用疑问词how。故选C。
14．Could you tell me ________
A．when he has gone to Hong Kong B．how long he has been in Hong Kong
C．which hotel did he stay in Hong Kong D．when will he come back
【答案】B
【详解】
句意：你能告诉我他来香港多久了吗？
考查宾语从句。此句是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除C和D选项。has gone to Hong Kong表示“人已经在北京了”，再询问他何时已经去了北京，不符合逻辑，排除A选项，故选B。
15．Li Hua ________ the book for one week.
A．bought B．has bought C．kept D．has kept
【答案】D
【详解】
句意：李华已经借这本书一周了。
考查延续性动词和非延续性动词的区别。buy买，非延续性动词，其过去分词是bought；keep借，延续性动词，其过去分词是kept。根据时间状语“for one week”可知，句子应用现在完成时，构成形式为：have/has done，故排除A、C项；且动词应用延续性动词，故排除B项。故选D。
二、短文选词填空(共6分)
A．awarded B．simply C．safer D．drive E. as well as F. walking G. various
Free energy is everywhere around us. There are many ways to make and collect energy from ____16____ sources like the Sun, wind and water. People also realize that everyday stuff can be a source of energy too. For example, riding a bike, running or just ____17____, etc. We ____18____ have to change our way of thinking if we want to change the world.So comes the idea of solar roadways. The US Department of Transportation recently ____19____ $100,000 to Solar Roadways to build the first ever Solar Road Panels. The Solar Road Panels will contain embedded (嵌入的) LEDs which “paint” the road lines from beneath to provide safer nighttime driving ____20____ to give drivers instant instructions such as detour (绕行) ahead. There will be embedded heating elements in the surface to prevent snow and ice buildup, providing ____21____ winter driving.
【答案】16．various
17．walking
18．simply
19．awarded
20．as well as
21．safer
本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了我们周围的免费能源，人们能从太阳、风和水等不同的资源获取能源，并且人们也利用太阳能建造太阳能道路面板，从而有效利用太阳能。
16．
句意：有许多方法可以利用各种各样的资源制造和收集能源，如太阳、风和水。根据文意可推测，此处需要填写形容词作定语，修饰名词sources；根据后半句列举的资源，可推测此处表示“各种各样的资源”；various形容词，各种各样的，故填various。
17．
句意：人们也意识到日常事物也可以是能量的来源，例如，骑自行车，跑步或散步，等等。根据句中for example可知，此处需要填写一个名词或者动名词，与空格前“riding a bike”及“running”并列，结合句意和备选词汇可知“walking散步”符合句意。故填walking。
18．
句意：如果我们想要改变世界，我们只需要改变我们的思维方式。本句结构完整，可以考虑填写副词。由上句中just提示可知，此处可以表示“简单地，仅仅”的含义，备选词汇中simply符合题意。故填simply。
19．
句意：美国交通部最近向太阳能公路公司拨款10万美元，用于建造有史以来第一块太阳能道路面板。根据句意可知，此处需要填写动词作本句的谓语，且本句时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。结合句意及备选词汇可知，“awarded授予”符合句意，故填awarded。
20．
句意：太阳能路面面板将嵌入led灯，从下方“油漆”道路线，为夜间驾驶提供安全保障，并向司机提供如前方绕行等即时指示。根据空格前及空格后的动词不定式可知，此处需要填写“也”的含义；根据句意和备选词汇可知“as well as也，和”符合句意。故填as well as。
21．
句意：路面将嵌入加热元件，以防止雪和冰的凝结，使冬季驾驶更安全。根据句意可知此处需要填写形容词，修饰动名词短语winter driving，且需要用比较级形式，与以前的冬天驾驶情况作比较。根据句意和备选词汇可知“safer更安全”符合题意。故填safer。
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空(共5分)
22．I think you should get there as soon as _______. (impossible)
【答案】possible
【详解】
句意：我想你应该尽快赶到那里。impossible意思是“不可能的”，根据题干“you should get there as soon as…”，可知是说应该尽快赶到那里；as soon as possible表示“尽快”，符合语境。故填possible。
23．They have made a ________ to move back to China next week. (decide)
【答案】decision
【详解】
句意：他们已经下定决心下周搬回中国。“decide”是动词，表达“决定”。动词“made”后缺宾语，根据“a”可知是单数名词。句子表达“做决定，下定决心”，用动词短语“make a decision”。故填decision。
24．Let’s go ____ together! (ski)
【答案】skiing
【详解】
句意：我们一起去滑雪吧！go skiing“去滑雪”，故填skiing。
25．Computers become more and more important in our _______ life.(day)
【答案】daily
【详解】
句意：计算机在我们的日常生活中变得越来越重要。句中life是名词，此处使用形容词对其进行修饰；day是名词，形容词形式为daily，意为“日常的”。故填daily。
26．As we all know, everyone knows at ________ two languages. （little）
【答案】least
【详解】
句意：众所周知，每个人至少懂两种语言。由空前at可知使用介词短语at least“至少”，为固定搭配。故填least。
四、句型转换(共12分)
Complete the following sentences as required （根据所给要求完成句子。）
27．Peter likes to swim every Sunday.（改为否定句）
Peter__________ __________to swim every Sunday.
28．It’s five minutes’ walk from my school to my home.（对划线部分提问）
__________ ___________is it from your school to my home
29．Wendy is so young that she can’t drive a car.（保持句意不变）
Wendy is_________young_________drive a car.
30．The boy with short, blonde hair has got his own blog.（对划线部分提问）
_________ __________ has got his own blog
31．Tim seldom goes to school late.（改为反义疑问句）
Tim seldom goes to school late，__________ __________
32．drive, not, police, asked, the, after, drinking, to, people（连词成句）
_________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】27． doesn’t like
28． How far
29． too to
30． Which boy
31． does he
32．The police asked people not to drive after drinking.
27．变为否定句，在be动词/助动词/情态动词后加not，本句话对实意动词likes进行否定，用助动词，是一般现在时，且根据主语Peter可知，用doesn’t，助动词后接动词原形，故填doesn’t like。
28．对five minutes’ walk进行提问，表示距离，且根据from...to...可知，用how far“多远”，且空位于句首，故填How far。
29．第一句话的含义为“温迪是如此地小，以至于她不能开车”，根据第二空后drive a car可知，用too...to...太……以至于不能……，故填too和to。
30．对划线部分with short, blonde hair进行提问，应问“哪一个男孩”。which哪一个，且空位于句首，故填Which boy。
31．变成反意疑问句，根据“前肯后否，前否后肯”原则可知，陈述句中含有seldom，疑问句部分用肯定句，根据goes可知，用助动词，陈述句中的主语为Tim，疑问句中应该用人称代词he，故填does he。
32．根据所给单词drive（驾驶）, not（不要）, police（警察）, asked（要求）, the（定冠词，特指）, after（在……之后）, drinking（喝酒）, to（动词不定时，后接动词原形）, people（人们）。可组成一句话“警察要求人们喝酒后不要开车”，故填The police asked people not to drive after drinking
五、阅读单选(共10分)
Here are four apps you may use when you go shopping.
An app to find cheap things nearby: Flipp
Flipp will help you find coupons (优惠券) in your community every week. You can save 20%—70% money on the things you need. The discount (折扣) is changing because the information is different each week. The app is helpful not only during holidays but all year round.
An app to bring to malls: Shopular
Shopular knows when you are in a mall. It will send notices to you about some good sales in some shops. The app now works with more than 1, 000 malls around the US. In these malls, you don’t need to worry about missing coupons.
A one-stop-shop app: Retale
Retale isn’t just a coupon app. It can help you make a shopping list. It can also help you find the best sales to make savings easy. Besides, this app provides you with information about your favorite stores, including opening hours, telephone numbers and the fastest way to get there.
An app to find the lowest price: ShopSavvy
ShopSavvy is very useful to contrast prices. When you see something in supermarkets, the app will tell you how much it costs online. It also tells where you can buy the product at the lowest price. If you only want to buy the product in a real store, the app will tell you when its price will fall.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
33．Which of the following is TRUE about Flipp
A．You can find coupons from all over the world on it.
B．You can save at least 30% cost of everything you buy with it.
C．You can find the coupon information on it changes weekly.
D．You can only use it to find coupons during holiday seasons.
34．Which app works with big shopping centers
A．Flipp B．Shopular C．Retale D．ShopSavvy
35．What are the advantages of Retale
①.Finding the best sales.
②.Providing information about stores.
③. Helping you choose good products.
A．①②③ B．①② C．①③ D．②③
36．ShopSavvy may be suitable for ________.
A．people who like the cheapest food B．young ladies who always shop in malls
C．students who only shop in communities D．men who prefer to shop in their favorite stores
37．Which part of a newspaper is the text from
A．Jobs B．Travels C．Science D．Ideas
【答案】33．C
34．B
35．B
36．A
37．C
【导语】
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了四种购物应用程序。
33．
细节理解题。根据“The discount (折扣) is changing because the information is different each week.”可知，折扣在变化，因为每周的信息都不一样。因此你可以发现上面的优惠券信息每周都有变化。故选C。
34．
细节理解题。根据“An app to bring to malls: Shopular”和“Shopular knows when you are in a mall.”可知，Shopular主要应用于实体商场。故选B。
35．
细节理解题。根据“It can also help you find the best sales to make savings easy. Besides, this app provides you with information about your favorite stores, including opening hours, telephone numbers and the fastest way to get there.”可知，这个应用程序可以帮你找到最好的销售，以提供你最喜欢的商店的信息，包括营业时间、电话号码和到那里最快的方式。可知，它的好处是寻找最佳销售以及提供有关商店的信息。故选B。
36．
细节理解题。根据原文小标题“An app to find the lowest price: ShopSavvy”可知，ShopSavvy是一个寻找最低价格的应用程序，由此可知，ShopSavy适合喜欢最便宜食物的人。故选A。
37．
推理判断题。本文介绍了四款购物时使用的应用程序，最可能出自报刊的科技板块。故选C。
六、完形填空(共10分)
What will the home of the future look like A team of architects in Hong Kong say that city homes will be very small, as populations continue to ___38___ and space becomes more expensive.
They have designed “space flats” that are only 30 square metres in ___39___. These flats have small rooms: a living room, a bathroom and a bedroom, as well as a balcony, but everything is carefully planned to make good use of the limited space.
The living room is the main room of the flat. It can be used as an office, a kitchen and even a second bedroom. There is a sofa that can be changed into a bed. The dining table can be changed into a computer desk. And, if not needed, both the sofa-bed and the table can be folded away (折叠收拢) and stored into a small space in the wall. There is a flat-screen TV, which can also serve as a computer monitor. In one corner of the room, a small cooker, a microwave oven and a small refrigerator are ___40___ out of sight.
The other rooms are small but practical. The bathroom contains a toilet and a shower. The double bed in the bedroom can also be a sofa, if necessary. The balcony has enough room for two people to sit and enjoy the view from the block of flats. All the rooms have high ceilings to provide as much storage space as possible, while the flat has large windows to let in ___41___ sunlight.
“Space flats” are now being tested in a building in Hong Kong. “It’s wonderful,” said one citizen. “The flat is ___42___ well designed that you feel that there is plenty of space.”
38．A．reduce B．grow C．move D．protect
39．A．size B．length C．height D．distance
40．A．eaten B．fallen C．stolen D．hidden
41．A．a lot B．plenty of C．a bit D．a little
42．A．very B．so C．too D．such
【答案】38．B
39．A
40．D
41．B
42．B
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲的是一组香港建筑师预测未来的家会是怎样的。随着人口越来越多，房价越来越高，新型住宅的出现成为一种新的趋势。
38．
句意：香港的一组建筑师表示，随着人口的不断增长和空间变得越来越昂贵，城市住宅将非常小。
reduce减少；grow长大，增长；move移动；protect保护。城市住宅变得越来越小的其中一个原因是人口的增长。故grow符合题意。故选B。
39．
句意：建筑师们设计出了面积只有30平方米的“空间公寓”。
size尺寸，大小；length长度；height高度；distance距离。由“30平方米”可知这里讲的是公寓面积大小。故选A。
40．
句意：在房间的一个角落里，一个小炊具、一个微波炉和一个小冰箱藏在看不见的地方。
eaten吃掉；fallen降落；stolen偷；hidden隐藏。因为公寓面积小，所以用具都会被藏在一个不起眼的地方。故hidden符合题意。故选D。
41．
句意：所有的房间都有很高的天花板，以提供尽可能多的存储空间，而公寓有很大的窗户，可以让充足的阳光进入。
a lot很，非常（表程度）；plenty of大量的；a bit一点；a little一些。因为公寓的窗户很大，所以可以让充足的阳光进入。a lot用于句末，表程度。plenty of其后可以接名词。故选B。
42．
句意：这套公寓设计得很好以至于会让你觉得空间很大。
very非常；so如此；too太……；such如此。so是副词，修饰形容词和副词。而such是形容词，修饰名词。在本句中用了“so...that”这个句型表示“如此……以至于……”。故选B。
七、短文首字母填空(共12分)
Although most of us are now stuck at home due to the virus outbreak, there are many people trying to do some sports not only to kill time, but also to help themselves and others stay a___43___ during this difficult period.
Gymnasiums and breakfast courts are closed, so many of us choose to keep fit at home, which helps us i___44___ our immunity(免疫力).
Professional guide
Fitness apps are becoming more popular these days. Downloads of this kind of apps are growing rapidly, China Daily reported. For example, an online exercise platform called Be Fit offers online exercise lessons for people of different age. They’re easy to f___45___ and all you need is some basic fitness equipment, like a yoga mat. Some fitness c___46___ have had to shut up their business in their training ground. But they’ve encouraged their personal trainers to make videos and share them on social media platforms for people who exercise at home.
Online PE classes
Shanghai started online courses for students in March, including PE classes. PE teachers use live-streaming soft wares or record video clips a___47___ guidance for students. Li Xiao, a PE teacher, has made an exercise video for her students. She told us that she advised her students to make use of simple tools, such as plastic bottles to do the exercises. The exercise doesn’t require much s___48___ and is suitable for exercising at home.
【答案】43．(a)ctive
44．(i)mprove
45．(f)ollow
46．(c)lubs
47．(a)s
48．(s)pace
本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了疫情爆发期间人们如何进行体育锻炼的。
43．
句意：有很多人尝试做一些运动，不仅是为了消磨时间，也是为了帮助自己和他人在这个困难时期保持活跃。根据“stay”可知，此空需要一个形容词作表语；再者根据“many people trying to do some sports”可知，是为了保持活跃，结合首字母提示，active符合句意。故填(a)ctive。
44．
句意：所以我们很多人选择在家健身，这有助于提高我们的免疫力。根据“help sb. do sth.”可知，此空需要一个动词原形；再者根据“keep fit”可知，健身有助于提高免疫力，结合首字母提示，improve符合句意。故填(i)mprove。
45．
句意：它们很容易跟着学，你所需要的只是一些基本的健身器材，比如瑜伽垫。根据“For example, an online exercise platform called Be Fit offers online exercise lessons for people of different age.”可知，这些课程很容易跟着学，结合首字母提示，follow符合句意。故填(f)ollow。
46．
句意：一些健身俱乐部不得不关闭他们的训练场。根据“some”和“have had”可知，此空需要一个名词复数；再者根据“shut up their business in their training ground.”可知，是健身俱乐部不得不关闭，结合首字母提示，clubs符合句意。故填(c)lubs。
47．
句意：体育教师使用直播软件或录制视频片段指导学生。根据“use live-streaming soft wares or record video clips”可知，是用直播软件或录制视频片段作为一种指导，结合首字母提示，as符合句意。故填(a)s。
48．
句意：这项运动不需要太多空间，适合在家里进行。根据“much”可知，此空需要一个不可数名词；再者根据“exercising at home”可知，不需要太多空间，结合首字母提示，space符合句意。故填(s)pace。
八、阅读回答问题(共10分)
The world develops much faster and better, but the resources on the earth get fewer and fewer. In order to protect them, everyone must take actions from now on.
Save water. Water is the source（源泉）of life. No water, no life. So it’s very important for us to do so. Not only should we protect drinking water and stop polluting it, but also make full use of it. Besides, don’t forget to turn off the tap after using it.
Save electricity（电）. It is the most important thing. Everyone should do his best to save electricity. Don’t forget to turn off the lights or other electric appliance（电器）when we finish working on them.
Save forests. They are useful. Please stop cutting them down and use recycled paper instead. Make our world a greener one to live in.
Recycle useful rubbish. Plenty of rubbish can be recycled like cans, paper, bottles and so on. We can save resources in this way.
49．Who can take actions to protect the world resources
_____________________________
50．Why is it so important to save water
_____________________________
51．How can we save electricity
_____________________________
52．How many things are mentioned to protect our resources on the earth
_____________________________
53．What rubbish can be recycled
_____________________________
【答案】49．Everyone.
50．Because water is the source of life.
51．Turn off the lights or other electric appliance when we finish working on them.
52．Four/4.
53．Cans, paper, bottles and so on.
本文主要讲述了为了保护地球上的资源我们应该采取的一些措施。
49．
根据第一段中“In order to protect them, everyone must take actions from now on.”可知, 为了保护他们， 每个人都必须从现在开始采取行动。故填Everyone.
50．
根据第二段中“Water is the source（源泉）of life. No water, no life. So it’s very important for us to do so.”可知, 水是生命之源。没有水，就没有生命。所以这对我们来说非常重要。故填Because water is the source of life.
51．
根据第三段中“Don’t forget to turn off the lights or other electric appliance（电器）when we finish working on them.”可知, 当我们完成工作时，不要忘记关灯或其他电器。故填Turn off the lights or other electric appliance when we finish working on them.
52．
根据通读全文可知本文提到了“Save water, Save electricity（电）, Save forests, Recycle useful rubbish”可知一共提及了四件事情。故填Four/4.
53．
根据第五段中“Plenty of rubbish can be recycled like cans, paper, bottles and so on.”可知大量的垃圾可以回收， 像罐头，纸，瓶子等。故填Cans, paper, bottles and so on.
九、材料作文(共20分)
54．(本题20分)在学校生活中，与同学们相处的时光总令人愉悦、难忘。请以“My favorite time with my classmates”为题，写一篇英语短文。
要点: 1. When is it
2. What do you usually do
3. Why is it your favorite time
要求: 1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
2.词数100左右。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My favorite time with my classmates
We spend most of the day at school with our classmates. We spend a lot of happy time together. We play basketball together after class. We play games together in class.
One of my favorite is that we play basketball on the playground at noon every day. After a morning’s class, we are the most relaxed during this time. We are randomly divided into two groups. We play basketball happily and enjoy the happy noon. There are many students nearby to cheer us on. By playing basketball, we can not only relax but also improve our cohesion. Although we are tired, we are very happy. I think these days will be my eternal memory.
【详解】
1.题干解读：题目要求根据要点问题提示，以“My favorite time with my classmates”为题写一篇短文讲述自己与同学们相处的时光。
2.写作指导：写作时要以第一人称为主，时态采用一般现在时。可分为两段式写作：第一段讲与同学们相处的时间；第二段介绍自己最喜欢的和同学相处的时间。要做到无单词拼写和语法错误。期末选拔测试卷（一）（学生版）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择(共15分)
1．— Lucy, you look so excited. Why
— I will have a ________ holiday.
A．two-week B．two weeks C．two-weeks D．two week’s
2．Maria used ________ interested in music, but now she’s used to playing tennis.
A．to being B．be to C．be D．to be
3．She was such a shy girl. Her face always ________ in front of the public.
A．looks old B．turns red C．gets yellow D．goes white
4．In order to cure his mom, the boy ________ selling flowers in his spare time.
A．puts up B．takes up C．sets up D．makes up
5．— More and more people come to visit Mount Huangshan.
— That’s true. It has become the ________ of Anhui.
A．pride B．effort C．praise D．courage
6．— There are so many new words in this passage.
— You needn’t ________ every new word in the dictionary. You can try to guess the meanings of them.
A．look up B．look for C．look through D．look at
7．—Did you have any difficulty in today’s homework
—No, in fact I found ________.
A．it very easy to do B．it very easy done C．it’s very easy doing D．very easy to do
8．—________ do you know so much about the Chang’e-3 lunar probe(嫦娥 3号月球探测器)
— By searching the information on the Internet.
A．Why B．When C．How D．What
9．Cigarettes must ________ before you go into a room.
A．put out B．be put out C．put up D．be put up
10．The next Summer Olympics ________ in Paris in 2024.
A．will hold B．will be held C．is held D．is holding
11．— You’re ________ on the phone, Tom.
— Yes, Mum, ________.
A．wanted; I’m coming B．called; I’m coming C．needed; I’ll come D．asked; I’ll come
12．The clothes ________ cotton ________ comfortable. I’ll take it.
A．are made of; are felt B．made of; feel C．are made from; feel D．made from; are felt
13．—________ paper cutting used during the Spring Festival
— People usually cut pictures and put them on doors and windows.
A．Why did B．Why is C．How is D．How did
14．Could you tell me ________
A．when he has gone to Hong Kong B．how long he has been in Hong Kong
C．which hotel did he stay in Hong Kong D．when will he come back
15．Li Hua ________ the book for one week.
A．bought B．has bought C．kept D．has kept
二、短文选词填空(共6分)
A．awarded B．simply C．safer D．drive E. as well as F. walking G. various
Free energy is everywhere around us. There are many ways to make and collect energy from ____16____ sources like the Sun, wind and water. People also realize that everyday stuff can be a source of energy too. For example, riding a bike, running or just ____17____, etc. We ____18____ have to change our way of thinking if we want to change the world.So comes the idea of solar roadways. The US Department of Transportation recently ____19____ $100,000 to Solar Roadways to build the first ever Solar Road Panels. The Solar Road Panels will contain embedded (嵌入的) LEDs which “paint” the road lines from beneath to provide safer nighttime driving ____20____ to give drivers instant instructions such as detour (绕行) ahead. There will be embedded heating elements in the surface to prevent snow and ice buildup, providing ____21____ winter driving.
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空(共5分)
22．I think you should get there as soon as _______. (impossible)
23．They have made a ________ to move back to China next week. (decide)
24．Let’s go ____ together! (ski)
25．Computers become more and more important in our _______ life.(day)
26．As we all know, everyone knows at ________ two languages. （little）
四、句型转换(共12分)
Complete the following sentences as required （根据所给要求完成句子。）
27．Peter likes to swim every Sunday.（改为否定句）
Peter__________ __________to swim every Sunday.
28．It’s five minutes’ walk from my school to my home.（对划线部分提问）
__________ ___________is it from your school to my home
29．Wendy is so young that she can’t drive a car.（保持句意不变）
Wendy is_________young_________drive a car.
30．The boy with short, blonde hair has got his own blog.（对划线部分提问）
_________ __________ has got his own blog
31．Tim seldom goes to school late.（改为反义疑问句）
Tim seldom goes to school late，__________ __________
32．drive, not, police, asked, the, after, drinking, to, people（连词成句）
_________________________________________________________________________________
五、阅读单选(共10分)
Here are four apps you may use when you go shopping.
An app to find cheap things nearby: Flipp
Flipp will help you find coupons (优惠券) in your community every week. You can save 20%—70% money on the things you need. The discount (折扣) is changing because the information is different each week. The app is helpful not only during holidays but all year round.
An app to bring to malls: Shopular
Shopular knows when you are in a mall. It will send notices to you about some good sales in some shops. The app now works with more than 1, 000 malls around the US. In these malls, you don’t need to worry about missing coupons.
A one-stop-shop app: Retale
Retale isn’t just a coupon app. It can help you make a shopping list. It can also help you find the best sales to make savings easy. Besides, this app provides you with information about your favorite stores, including opening hours, telephone numbers and the fastest way to get there.
An app to find the lowest price: ShopSavvy
ShopSavvy is very useful to contrast prices. When you see something in supermarkets, the app will tell you how much it costs online. It also tells where you can buy the product at the lowest price. If you only want to buy the product in a real store, the app will tell you when its price will fall.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
33．Which of the following is TRUE about Flipp
A．You can find coupons from all over the world on it.
B．You can save at least 30% cost of everything you buy with it.
C．You can find the coupon information on it changes weekly.
D．You can only use it to find coupons during holiday seasons.
34．Which app works with big shopping centers
A．Flipp B．Shopular C．Retale D．ShopSavvy
35．What are the advantages of Retale
①.Finding the best sales.
②.Providing information about stores.
③. Helping you choose good products.
A．①②③ B．①② C．①③ D．②③
36．ShopSavvy may be suitable for ________.
A．people who like the cheapest food B．young ladies who always shop in malls
C．students who only shop in communities D．men who prefer to shop in their favorite stores
37．Which part of a newspaper is the text from
A．Jobs B．Travels C．Science D．Ideas
六、完形填空(共10分)
What will the home of the future look like A team of architects in Hong Kong say that city homes will be very small, as populations continue to ___38___ and space becomes more expensive.
They have designed “space flats” that are only 30 square metres in ___39___. These flats have small rooms: a living room, a bathroom and a bedroom, as well as a balcony, but everything is carefully planned to make good use of the limited space.
The living room is the main room of the flat. It can be used as an office, a kitchen and even a second bedroom. There is a sofa that can be changed into a bed. The dining table can be changed into a computer desk. And, if not needed, both the sofa-bed and the table can be folded away (折叠收拢) and stored into a small space in the wall. There is a flat-screen TV, which can also serve as a computer monitor. In one corner of the room, a small cooker, a microwave oven and a small refrigerator are ___40___ out of sight.
The other rooms are small but practical. The bathroom contains a toilet and a shower. The double bed in the bedroom can also be a sofa, if necessary. The balcony has enough room for two people to sit and enjoy the view from the block of flats. All the rooms have high ceilings to provide as much storage space as possible, while the flat has large windows to let in ___41___ sunlight.
“Space flats” are now being tested in a building in Hong Kong. “It’s wonderful,” said one citizen. “The flat is ___42___ well designed that you feel that there is plenty of space.”
38．A．reduce B．grow C．move D．protect
39．A．size B．length C．height D．distance
40．A．eaten B．fallen C．stolen D．hidden
41．A．a lot B．plenty of C．a bit D．a little
42．A．very B．so C．too D．such
七、短文首字母填空(共12分)
Although most of us are now stuck at home due to the virus outbreak, there are many people trying to do some sports not only to kill time, but also to help themselves and others stay a___43___ during this difficult period.
Gymnasiums and breakfast courts are closed, so many of us choose to keep fit at home, which helps us i___44___ our immunity(免疫力).
Professional guide
Fitness apps are becoming more popular these days. Downloads of this kind of apps are growing rapidly, China Daily reported. For example, an online exercise platform called Be Fit offers online exercise lessons for people of different age. They’re easy to f___45___ and all you need is some basic fitness equipment, like a yoga mat. Some fitness c___46___ have had to shut up their business in their training ground. But they’ve encouraged their personal trainers to make videos and share them on social media platforms for people who exercise at home.
Online PE classes
Shanghai started online courses for students in March, including PE classes. PE teachers use live-streaming soft wares or record video clips a___47___ guidance for students. Li Xiao, a PE teacher, has made an exercise video for her students. She told us that she advised her students to make use of simple tools, such as plastic bottles to do the exercises. The exercise doesn’t require much s___48___ and is suitable for exercising at home.
八、阅读回答问题(共10分)
The world develops much faster and better, but the resources on the earth get fewer and fewer. In order to protect them, everyone must take actions from now on.
Save water. Water is the source（源泉）of life. No water, no life. So it’s very important for us to do so. Not only should we protect drinking water and stop polluting it, but also make full use of it. Besides, don’t forget to turn off the tap after using it.
Save electricity（电）. It is the most important thing. Everyone should do his best to save electricity. Don’t forget to turn off the lights or other electric appliance（电器）when we finish working on them.
Save forests. They are useful. Please stop cutting them down and use recycled paper instead. Make our world a greener one to live in.
Recycle useful rubbish. Plenty of rubbish can be recycled like cans, paper, bottles and so on. We can save resources in this way.
49．Who can take actions to protect the world resources
_____________________________
50．Why is it so important to save water
_____________________________
51．How can we save electricity
_____________________________
52．How many things are mentioned to protect our resources on the earth
_____________________________
53．What rubbish can be recycled
_____________________________
九、材料作文(共20分)
54．(本题20分)在学校生活中，与同学们相处的时光总令人愉悦、难忘。请以“My favorite time with my classmates”为题，写一篇英语短文。
要点: 1. When is it
2. What do you usually do
3. Why is it your favorite time
要求: 1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
2.词数100左右。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
