Unit5 What will I be like
选拔卷(教师版)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择(共15分)
1.________ me an email before you reach Foshan, I will meet you at Baihua Plaza.
A.Sends B.To send C.Send D.Sending
【答案】C
【详解】
句意:在你到达佛山之前给我发邮件,我将在百花广场和你见面。
考查祈使句。Sends动词的第三人称单数;To send动词不定式;Send动词原形;Sending动名词。根据“… me an email before you reach Foshan,”可知本句是一个肯定的祈使句,因此此处应用动词原形;故选C。
2.There ________ a sports meeting next month. Do you want to join us
A.is B.will have C.is going to be D.is going to have
【答案】C
【详解】
句意:下个月将有一场运动会。 你想和我们一起去吗
考查there be结构的一般将来时。根据题干可知,本句考查there be结构,再由“next month”可知句子时态用一般将来时,there be结构的一般将来时结构为there will be或there is/are going to be;结合选项,可知C选项符合题意,故选C。
3.— _________ go to the zoo this Sunday morning
— Good idea!
A.Let’s B.How about C.Would you like D.Shall we
【答案】D
【详解】
句意:——我们这个星期天上午去动物园好吗? ——好主意!
考查表示建议的句型。Let’s让我们,后跟动词原形;How about……怎么样,跟动词时,动词用动名词形式;Would you like你愿意……,后跟to do sth.;Shall we我们做……好吗,后跟动词原形。根据“Good idea!”可知,对方是提议这周日早上去动物园玩,是个问句。故选D。
4.—You can’t park your car here. Can’t you see the sign
—I am sorry. I _______ see it just now.
A.won’t B.don’t C.didn’t D.wasn’t
【答案】C
【详解】
句意:——你不能把车停在这里。 你没看见那个标志吗?——我很抱歉。 我刚才没看见。
考查时态。根据“just now”可知,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式,谓语动词是see,用助动词didn’t,故选C。
5.My younger brother was born ________ the night of June 2lst. He is very cute.
A.in B.on C.at D.to
【答案】B
【详解】
句意:我弟弟出生在6月21日晚上。他很可爱。
考查介词辨析。in指在较长的时间段里;on指在具体某一天或某一天上午,下午或晚上; at指在几点几分,或较短的时间用at;to到,往。根据句中“the night of June 21st”可知,这是具体的一天的晚上,所以用介词on,故选B。
6.It’s a long ________ story and we’re ________ with it.
A.bored; bored B.boring; bored C.boring; boring D.bored; boring
【答案】B
【详解】
句意:这是一个无聊的故事,我们对此感到厌烦。
考查形容词用法。bored无聊的,厌烦的;boring令人厌烦的。两个词都是形容词,bored修饰人,boring修饰物;第一个空是修饰后面的story,故用boring;第二个空表示我们感到厌烦,故用bored。故选B。
7.They are good ________, and they are very ________ to each other.
A.friends, friends B.friends, friendly C.friendly, friends D.friendly, friendly
【答案】B
【详解】
句意:他们是好朋友,彼此都很友好。
考查词义辨析。friends朋友,名词复数;friendly友好的,形容词。第一处“They are good...”表示“他们是好朋友”,用friends;第二处“ they are very...to each other”表示“彼此都很友好”,是be friendly to短语,意为“对……友好”。故选B。
8.The man writes ________ beautiful stories for children.
A.hundred of B.six hundreds C.six hundreds of D.hundreds of
【答案】D
【详解】
句意:这个人给孩子们写了几百个美妙的故事。
考查大数表达。hundred“百”,大数有两种表达方式:一是“基数词+hundred”,二是“hundreds of”表示“成百上千”。故选D。
9.—________ is it from your home to school
—It’s about half an hour’s walk.
A.How long B.How soon C.How often D.How far
【答案】D
【详解】
句意:——从你家到学校有多远?——步行大约半个小时。
考查特殊疑问句。How long多长;How soon多久;How often多久一次;How far多远。根据答语“It’s about half an hour’s walk.”可知,此处对距离提问,故选D。
10.I like penguins best, ________ they’re my ________ animals.
A.because, best B.why, best C.because, favorite D.why, favorite
【答案】C
【详解】
句意:我最喜欢企鹅,因为它们是我最喜欢的动物。
考查词义辨析。because因为;why为什么;best最好的;favorite最喜欢的。根据“I like penguins best, ...they’re my...animals.”可知,此处表示原因,用because引导原因状语从句;根据“I like penguins best”可知,表示“最喜欢的”,用favorite。故选C。
11.Elephants can remember places ________ food and water, this helps them ________.
A.with, can live B.with, to live C.in, to live D.in, live
【答案】B
【详解】
句意:大象能记住有食物和水的地方,这有助于它们生存。
考查介词辨析和非谓语动词。with有;in在……中。第一处“Elephants can remember places...food and water”表示“有食物和水的地方”,用介词with;help sb (to) do sth“帮助某人做某事”。故选B。
12.It’s easy ________ when you take a trip in mountains.
A.to get lost B.get lose C.getting lost D.get lost
【答案】A
【详解】
句意:当你在山里旅行时,很容易迷路。
考查动词不定式作主语。根据“It’s easy...when you take a trip in mountains.”可知,此处是“It’s+adj+to do sth”句型,用动词不定式作主语,故选A。
13.Don’t forget ________ the window when you leave the house.
A.close B.closes C.closing D.to close
【答案】D
【详解】
句意:当你离开房子时,别忘了关窗户。
考查非谓语动词。forget to do sth“忘记去做某事”;forget doing sth“忘记做过某事”。根据“Don’t forget...the window when you leave the house.”可知,是不要忘记去关窗,故选D。
14.After class, we often play _________ basketball for half _________ hour.
A.the; a B.the; an C./; a D./; an
【答案】D
【详解】
句意:下课后,我们经常打半个小时的篮球。
考查冠词。play后接球类名词时,名词前不加冠词,play basketball“打篮球”;hour以元音音素开头,其前用不定冠词an。故选D。
15.—What’s Jane doing in her room now
—I _________ she _________.
A.am thinking; is reading B.think; reads
C.am thinking; reads D.think; is reading
【答案】D
【详解】
句意:——现在简在她的房间做什么?——我认为她正在读书。
考查动词的时态。表达“我认为”是一般现在时,主语“I”是第一人称单数,用动词“think”。动词后是宾语从句。根据“What’s Jane doing in her room now”可知宾语从句表达“她正在读书”,是现在进行时,从句主语“she”是第三人称单数,动词用“is reading”,故选D。
二、短文选词填空(共5分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的动词,并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每个词限用一次)。
eat ride cook relax have
Timmy is a clever and lovely boy. His mother often ____16____ some healthy food for him in the morning, like delicious noodles (面条) and all kinds of vegetables. She thinks it is important ___17___ a good breakfast. She likes cooking in the kitchen for her family.Last weekend, Timmy went to the beach with his classmates. They ____18____ bikes to get there. They all took delicious food and enjoyed ____19____ together. Timmy said, “I always ____20____ here on vacation. This is a good place to have a good rest. ”
【答案】16.cooks
17.to have
18.rode
19.eating
20.relax
【导语】
本文讲述了吉米的妈妈给他做健康的食物。吉米上周末和同学一起去海边玩。
16.
句意:他妈妈在早上经常给他煮一些健康的食物,像美味的面条和各种各样的蔬菜。根据宾语“some healthy food”可知,此处表示做健康的食物,cook“烹饪,煮”,主语his mother是第三人称单数形式,谓语用第三人称单数形式,故填cooks。
17.
句意:她认为吃好早餐是非常重要的。have a good breakfast表示“吃好早餐”,根据it is+形容词+to do sth表示“做某事是……的”,it是形式主语,to do sth是真正主语,故填to have。
18.
句意:他们骑自行车去那里。ride bikes“骑自行车”,根据“Last weekend”可知,此处用一般过去时,故填rode。
19.
句意:他们都带着美味的食物,一起享受美食。根据“They all took delicious food”可知,他们带着美味的食物,因此一起享受美食,eat“吃”,enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”,故填eating。
20.
句意:艾米说:“我总是在这里度假放松。”根据“This is a good place to have a good rest.”可知,这是一个好好休息的好地方,因此可以在这里放松。relax“放松”,根据“always”可知,此处用一般现在时,主语I是第一人称,因为谓语用动词原形,故填relax。
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空(共6分)
21.John is not a doctor now, but he ________ (be) next week.
【答案】will be
【详解】
句意:John现在不是医生,但是下周他就要当医生了。根据“next week”可知,时态是一般将来时,构成:主语+will+动词原形,故填will be。
22.Betty ________ (go) shopping this Sunday.
【答案】will go
【详解】
句意:Betty这周日要去购物。根据“this Sunday”可知,时态是一般将来时,构成:主语+will+动词原形,动词短语go shopping“去购物”,故填will go。
23.I _______ (finish) the task in two hours.
【答案】will finish
【详解】
句意:我将在两小时内完成这项任务。根据“in two hours”可知,句子要用一般将来时,用结构“will+动词原形”,故填will finish。
24.I ____ (take) a trip next week.
【答案】am going to take##will take
【详解】
句意:我下周要去旅行。根据时间状语“next week”可知句子是一般将来时,谓语动词结构为be going to do sth/will do sth;主语I,be动词形式用am。故填am going to take/will take。
25.He is a brave boy without _________(fear).
【答案】fear
【详解】
句意:他是一个从不害怕的勇敢男孩。“without”为介词,意为“没有,缺乏”,后面需要加名词、代词或动名词形式。fear作名词时,意为“害怕,担忧”,故填fear。
26.The twins look the same but are not of the same ____ (high).
【答案】height
【详解】
句意:这对双胞胎看起来一样,但身高不一样。根据“are not of the same ...”可知此处用high的名词形式height,意为“身高”,此处是不可数名词。故填height。
四、句型转换(共10分)
Rewrite the following sentences as required( 根据所给要求,改写下列句子。每空格限填一词)
27.The parents will listen to the school choir at three ten in the hall. (改为一般疑问句)
______the parents ___to the school choir at three ten in the hall
28.They have tea and cakes in the music room. (改为否定句)
They ____ _____ tea or cakes in the music room.
29.We shall visit England next month. ( 对画线部分提问)
____ _____ shall we visit next month
30.The man often puts the burning cigarette ends in the library. (对画线部分提问)
______ ______the man often put the burning cigarette ends
31.He will reach Los Angeles next week. (保持原句意思基本不变)
He will ____ _____ Los Angeles next week.
【答案】27. Will listen
28. don’t have
29. Which place
30. Where does
31. get to
27.原句助动词will提至句首并大写首字母变为一般疑问句,谓语动词不变。根据句子结构,可知填(1). Will (2). listen。
28.原句动词have表示“吃/喝”,需借助助动词do加not构成否定句,动词依旧用原形。根据句子结构,可知填(1). don’t (2). have。
29.visit访问,需接名词做宾语;原句对England划线,是问访问哪个地方,需用which place提问。句首单词的首字母需大写,根据句子结构,可知填(1). Which (2). place。
30.原句对in the library划线,是问地点,需用where提问。句首单词的首字母需大写,根据句子结构,可知填(1). Where (2). does。
31.原句reach(到达)义同get to。助动词will后接原形动词,根据句子结构,可知填(1). get (2). to。
【点睛】
句型转换,综合考查句式结构,动词形式、时态和语态,需要考生结合句子的主语确定动词形式,根据时间状语的提示确定时态,根据主语和动词之间的关系确定语态。同时注意各种从句和固定句式的运用。例如小题3,visit访问,需接名词做宾语;原句对England划线,是问访问哪个地方,需用which place提问。句首单词的首字母需大写,根据句子结构,可知填Which; place。
五、阅读单选(共10分)
Jupiter is the largest planet in our solar system and is made up of many different kinds of gases. It is so big that 1,300 Earths could fit inside Jupiter! And it has 79 moons. Some of its moons are like small planets, and others are pieces of rock and ice. Studying Jupiter’s moons has helped scientists learn more about the solar system. But the moon that scientists are most interested in is Europa.
The conditions on Europa make it the most likely place beyond Earth to have life in our solar system. It is covered in a layer of ice, and some scientists believe a liquid (流动的) ocean lies under the icy surface. If this is true, Europa may have simple forms of life in these oceans. The creatures on Europa would probably be too small to see without a microscope (显微镜). But the idea of anything at all living on Europa is very exciting.
Right now, we cannot explore Europa because it is too cold and too far away to send people there. The spacecrafts and robots we have are not dependable enough to land on the surface. But scientists have big plans. In the future, they hope to send one robot to melt (融化) some of the ice on Europa’s surface, and another robot to swim through its oceans. The information that these robots gather could help find out whether there is life in Europa’s oceans.
If we eventually find some form of life on Europa, then it is almost certain that life formed independently in two places around the same star. If so, it would be reasonable to believe that life springs up in the universe quite easily once there are the necessary ingredients, and that life might be found throughout our galaxy (银河系), and the universe. If life were found on Europa, how might it change your view of the universe and our place in it
32.What is the passage mostly about
A.Life on Europa. B.Jupiter’s many moons.
C.Scientists’ search for new life. D.The problem with exploring outer space.
33.What does the underlined “moon” mean in Paragraph 1
A.月球 B.恒星 C.行星 D.卫星
34.Europa is best described as ________.
A.cool and dry B.icy and mysterious
C.warm and full of life D.cold and uninteresting
35.Which of these explains why scientists think life could exist on Europa
A.Europa is one of Jupiter’s 79 moons.
B.Jupiter is the solar system’s largest planet.
C.Europa has a layer of ice that may have liquid below it.
D.The creatures would be too small to see without a microscope.
36.What can we infer from the passage
A.Scientists are most interested in Europa because of its size.
B.Scientists will not be able to explore Europa until people are sent there.
C.If creatures found on Europa were too small, scientists would be disappointed.
D.If life were found on Europa, it might change man’s view of his place in the universe.
【答案】32.C
33.D
34.B
35.C
36.D
本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了木星其中的一颗卫星,科学家推测也许会有生命存在。
32.
主旨大意题。通读全文可知,主要介绍了木星其中的一颗卫星,科学家推测也许会有生命存在。故选C。
33.
词义猜测题。根据“And it has 79 moons.”可知,木星有79颗卫星,因此“moon”意为“卫星”。故选D。
34.
细节理解题。根据“Right now, we cannot explore Europa because it is too cold and too far away to send people there.”可知,目前,我们还无法探索Europa,因为它太冷,太遥远,无法将人类送到那里,因此Europa无法探测,所以显得很神秘。故选B。
35.
细节理解题。根据“ It is covered in a layer of ice, and some scientists believe a liquid (流动的) ocean lies under the icy surface. If this is true, Europa may have simple forms of life in these oceans.”可知,它被一层冰覆盖着,一些科学家认为在冰的表面下有一个液态海洋。如果这是真的,Europa可能在这些海洋中有简单的生命形式。故选C。
36.
推理判断题。根据“If life were found on Europa, how might it change your view of the universe and our place in it ”可知,如果在Europa上发现了生命,它会如何改变你对宇宙的看法以及我们在其中的位置?故选D。
六、阅读回答问题(共10分)
Shopping Carts
When you go shopping, you usually use a shopping cart So the question is: how did shopping arts come into our daily life
The first shopping carts were put into service by an American grocery store owner called Sylvan Goldman in 1937. At first, Mr. Goldman set up self-service stores equipped with baskets. Customers could carry the baskets while they were shopping. One night, in 1936. Goldman sat in his office and wondered how customers could move more groceries. He looked at a wooden folding chair and put a basket on the seat and wheels on the legs. That’s how the idea of the shopping cart came to Mr. Goldman’s head.
By 1940 shopping carts became a part of Americans life. Supermarkets were redesigned so that people could move around with shopping carts easily. The checkout counter design also changed.
Since then, the shopping cart has gone through many more changes as time passes by. Carts are bigger to hold more goods, but the basic design hasn’t changed much in the last 50 years.
Till now, the shopping cart has become popular all around the world. It is the best helper for shoppers.
37.When were the first shopping carts put into service
_____________________________________________________
38.What did Mr. Goldman set up at first
_____________________________________________________
39.What gave Mr. Goldman the idea to invent shopping cart
_____________________________________________________
40.What happened to the supermarkets when shopping carts became popular
_____________________________________________________
41.What do you think of shopping carts Why
_____________________________________________________
【答案】37.In 1937.
38.He set up self-service stores equipped with baskets.
39.A wooden folding chair.
40.They were redesigned.
41.I think they are useful because they make shopping easy and convenient.
【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了购物车的历史。
37.
根据“The first shopping carts were put into service by an American grocery store owner called Sylvan Goldman in 1937.”可知,第一批购物车于1937年投入使用。故填In 1937.
38.
根据“At first, Mr. Goldman set up self-service stores equipped with baskets.”可知,一开始,戈德曼设立了配备购物篮的自助商店。故填He set up self-service stores equipped with baskets.
39.
根据“He looked at a wooden folding chair and put a basket on the seat and wheels on the legs. That’s how the idea of the shopping cart came to Mr. Goldman’s head.”可知,一把木制折叠椅使他去发明购物车。故填A wooden folding chair.
40.
根据“Supermarkets were redesigned so that people could move around with shopping carts easily.”可知,购物车流行之后,超市被重新设计了。故填They were redesigned.
41.
主观题,答案不唯一。可以从购物车的优点出发去思考这个问题。故填I think they are useful because they make shopping easy and convenient.
七、短文首字母填空(共10分)
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words:
“I hate school, and I’m not going back!” Do you have that thought Lots of kids do. U____42____ this feeling doesn’t last long. But what will happen if you feel this way too much You may feel very worried.
School is a fact of life and studying can help you b____43____ the kind of future life you want.
If you don’t like school, the first step is to f____44____ out the reason. You might not like school because someone is bothering (打扰) you. Or maybe you don’t like your teachers. You might feel different or worry that you don’t have enough friends.
Maybe the work is too hard, or you don’t feel you are clever. Reading may be d____45____ for you, but you have to do lots of reading after class. When you know why you don’t like school, you can start taking steps to make things b____46____.
【答案】42.(U)sually
43.(b)uild
44.(f)ind
45.(d)ifficult
46.(b)etter
【导语】
本文主要介绍了几个如何喜欢上学校的技巧。
42.
句意:通常这种感觉不会持续很长时间。根据“…this feeling doesn’t last long. But what will happen if you feel this way too much…”以及首字母可知这种情况通常不会持续很久,usually“通常”,副词。故填(U)sually。
43.
句意:学习可以帮助你建立你想要的未来生活。根据“studying can help you…the kind of future life you want.”以及首字母可知此处指“建立未来生活”,build“建立”,help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”。故填(b)uild。
44.
句意:如果你不喜欢学校,第一步是找出原因。由常识可知,首先要找到不喜欢学校的原因,find out“查明,找出”,动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填(f)ind。
45.
句意:阅读对你来说可能很困难,但你必须在课后做很多阅读。根据“Reading may be…for you, but you have to do lots of reading after class”可知前后是转折关系,说明“阅读对你来说可能很难”,difficult“困难的”,形容词作表语。故填(d)ifficult。
46.
句意:当你知道你为什么不喜欢学校时,你就可以开始采取措施让事情变得更好。根据“When you know why you don’t like school, you can start taking steps to make things”可知当知道原因之后,会采取措施让事情变得比之前要好,better“更好”,形容词比较级。故填(b)etter。
八、完形填空(共10分)
When people use mobile phones to send messages, they usually type in the words. However, in China, it is usually difficult for old people to type Chinese characters. Typing is ___47___ usually much slower than speaking.
Is it ___48___ for a mobile phone to type in words for us as we talk
The answer is “Yes!” With a special program, a mobile phone can recognize your ___49___. After you teach it to get used to the way you speak, you can talk to the mobile phone and it will obey your commands, and ___50___ for you. In this way you can send short messages at a faster speed.
Some of the latest mobile phones can also talk to you. When you talk to them, they reply and answer your questions. ___51___ they can tell you what the weather will be like today and find out about the hotels near you. Some mobile phones can even chat with you, although sometimes they make funny mistakes.
Have you ever talked to your mobile phone
47.A.even B.also C.already D.still
48.A.necessary B.surprising C.possible D.difficult
49.A.handwriting B.voice C.face D.fingerprint
50.A.read B.write C.sing D.teach
51.A.For example B.By the way C.In the end D.Instead
【答案】47.B
48.C
49.B
50.B
51.A
【导语】
本文主要介绍了手机的语音识别程序,它可以帮助你快速地发送信息也可以和你聊天等。
47.
句意:打字通常也比说话慢得多。
even甚至;also也;already已经;still仍然、还。根据“ it is usually difficult for old people to type Chinese characters. Typing is ... usually much slower than speaking.”可知,此处是继续说打字的不足之处,结合选项,also更符合语境,故选B。
48.
句意:我们说话的时候,手机能帮我们输入文字吗?
necessary必要的;surprising令人惊讶的;possible可能的;difficult困难的。根据下文“The answer is “Yes!””结合语境可知,此处指手机是否有可能识别语音,possible符合语境。故选C。
49.
句意:通过一个特殊的程序,手机可以识别你的声音。
handwriting书写;voice声音;face脸;fingerprint指纹。根据下文“After you teach it to get used to the way you speak, you can talk to the mobile phone and it will obey your commands”可知,与说话有关的应该是声音,故选B。
50.
句意:在你教它习惯你说话的方式后,你可以对着手机说话,它会服从你的命令,并为你书写。
read读;write写字、书写;sing唱;teach教。上文讲到打字发送信息,结合“ In this way you can send short messages at a faster speed.”可知,此处指应是手机会识别声音来帮你打字,故选B。
51.
句意:比如,它们可以告诉你今天的天气如何,并了解你附近的酒店。
For example例如;By the way顺便说说;In the end最后;Instead反而。根据“they reply and answer your questions.”及“they can tell you what the weather will be like today and find out about the hotels near you. ”可知,这里是举例说明手机可以回答的有关问题,故选A。
九、材料作文(共24分)
52.(本题24分)Write at least 60 words about the topic “Travelling in Shanghai in 2050”. (以“Travelling in Shanghai in 2050”为题,写一篇不少于60个词的短文。标点不占格。)
1.What will travelling in Shanghai be like in 2050
2.How will people travel in Shanghai in 2050
3.What do you think of travelling in Shanghai in 2050
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Travelling in Shanghai in 2050
Nowadays many people like travelling by bus and underground in Shanghai. They usually use their transportation cards because it is convenient. I prefer to take the underground because it is faster.
I think travelling will be much easier in 2050. Perhaps there will be no buses in the street. There will be more flyovers and tunnels. People can go to other places by underground or light rail. I’m looking forward to seeing the changes in Shanghai.
【详解】
1.题干解读:本文是一篇材料作文。要求以“Travelling in Shanghai in 2050”为题,结合提示问题进行写作,注意要点齐全,可适当发挥。
2.写作指导:写作时要以第一和第三人称来介绍,时态用一般现在时和一般将来时。作文要分别介绍2050年在上海旅游将会是什么样子,2050年人们将如何在上海旅行以及你认为2050年去上海旅游怎么样。要保证语言连贯,无语法和拼写错误。Unit5 What will I be like
选拔卷(学生版)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择(共15分)
1.________ me an email before you reach Foshan, I will meet you at Baihua Plaza.
A.Sends B.To send C.Send D.Sending
2.There ________ a sports meeting next month. Do you want to join us
A.is B.will have C.is going to be D.is going to have
3.— _________ go to the zoo this Sunday morning
— Good idea!
A.Let’s B.How about C.Would you like D.Shall we
4.—You can’t park your car here. Can’t you see the sign
—I am sorry. I _______ see it just now.
A.won’t B.don’t C.didn’t D.wasn’t
5.My younger brother was born ________ the night of June 2lst. He is very cute.
A.in B.on C.at D.to
6.It’s a long ________ story and we’re ________ with it.
A.bored; bored B.boring; bored C.boring; boring D.bored; boring
7.They are good ________, and they are very ________ to each other.
A.friends, friends B.friends, friendly C.friendly, friends D.friendly, friendly
8.The man writes ________ beautiful stories for children.
A.hundred of B.six hundreds C.six hundreds of D.hundreds of
9.—________ is it from your home to school
—It’s about half an hour’s walk.
A.How long B.How soon C.How often D.How far
10.I like penguins best, ________ they’re my ________ animals.
A.because, best B.why, best C.because, favorite D.why, favorite
11.Elephants can remember places ________ food and water, this helps them ________.
A.with, can live B.with, to live C.in, to live D.in, live
12.It’s easy ________ when you take a trip in mountains.
A.to get lost B.get lose C.getting lost D.get lost
13.Don’t forget ________ the window when you leave the house.
A.close B.closes C.closing D.to close
14.After class, we often play _________ basketball for half _________ hour.
A.the; a B.the; an C./; a D./; an
15.—What’s Jane doing in her room now
—I _________ she _________.
A.am thinking; is reading B.think; reads
C.am thinking; reads D.think; is reading
二、短文选词填空(共5分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的动词,并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每个词限用一次)。
eat ride cook relax have
Timmy is a clever and lovely boy. His mother often ____16____ some healthy food for him in the morning, like delicious noodles (面条) and all kinds of vegetables. She thinks it is important ___17___ a good breakfast. She likes cooking in the kitchen for her family.Last weekend, Timmy went to the beach with his classmates. They ____18____ bikes to get there. They all took delicious food and enjoyed ____19____ together. Timmy said, “I always ____20____ here on vacation. This is a good place to have a good rest. ”
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空(共6分)
21.John is not a doctor now, but he ________ (be) next week.
22.Betty ________ (go) shopping this Sunday.
23.I _______ (finish) the task in two hours.
24.I ____ (take) a trip next week.
25.He is a brave boy without _________(fear).
26.The twins look the same but are not of the same ____ (high).
四、句型转换(共10分)
Rewrite the following sentences as required( 根据所给要求,改写下列句子。每空格限填一词)
27.The parents will listen to the school choir at three ten in the hall. (改为一般疑问句)
______the parents ___to the school choir at three ten in the hall
28.They have tea and cakes in the music room. (改为否定句)
They ____ _____ tea or cakes in the music room.
29.We shall visit England next month. ( 对画线部分提问)
____ _____ shall we visit next month
30.The man often puts the burning cigarette ends in the library. (对画线部分提问)
______ ______the man often put the burning cigarette ends
31.He will reach Los Angeles next week. (保持原句意思基本不变)
He will ____ _____ Los Angeles next week.
五、阅读单选(共10分)
Jupiter is the largest planet in our solar system and is made up of many different kinds of gases. It is so big that 1,300 Earths could fit inside Jupiter! And it has 79 moons. Some of its moons are like small planets, and others are pieces of rock and ice. Studying Jupiter’s moons has helped scientists learn more about the solar system. But the moon that scientists are most interested in is Europa.
The conditions on Europa make it the most likely place beyond Earth to have life in our solar system. It is covered in a layer of ice, and some scientists believe a liquid (流动的) ocean lies under the icy surface. If this is true, Europa may have simple forms of life in these oceans. The creatures on Europa would probably be too small to see without a microscope (显微镜). But the idea of anything at all living on Europa is very exciting.
Right now, we cannot explore Europa because it is too cold and too far away to send people there. The spacecrafts and robots we have are not dependable enough to land on the surface. But scientists have big plans. In the future, they hope to send one robot to melt (融化) some of the ice on Europa’s surface, and another robot to swim through its oceans. The information that these robots gather could help find out whether there is life in Europa’s oceans.
If we eventually find some form of life on Europa, then it is almost certain that life formed independently in two places around the same star. If so, it would be reasonable to believe that life springs up in the universe quite easily once there are the necessary ingredients, and that life might be found throughout our galaxy (银河系), and the universe. If life were found on Europa, how might it change your view of the universe and our place in it
32.What is the passage mostly about
A.Life on Europa. B.Jupiter’s many moons.
C.Scientists’ search for new life. D.The problem with exploring outer space.
33.What does the underlined “moon” mean in Paragraph 1
A.月球 B.恒星 C.行星 D.卫星
34.Europa is best described as ________.
A.cool and dry B.icy and mysterious
C.warm and full of life D.cold and uninteresting
35.Which of these explains why scientists think life could exist on Europa
A.Europa is one of Jupiter’s 79 moons.
B.Jupiter is the solar system’s largest planet.
C.Europa has a layer of ice that may have liquid below it.
D.The creatures would be too small to see without a microscope.
36.What can we infer from the passage
A.Scientists are most interested in Europa because of its size.
B.Scientists will not be able to explore Europa until people are sent there.
C.If creatures found on Europa were too small, scientists would be disappointed.
D.If life were found on Europa, it might change man’s view of his place in the universe.
六、阅读回答问题(共10分)
Shopping Carts
When you go shopping, you usually use a shopping cart So the question is: how did shopping arts come into our daily life
The first shopping carts were put into service by an American grocery store owner called Sylvan Goldman in 1937. At first, Mr. Goldman set up self-service stores equipped with baskets. Customers could carry the baskets while they were shopping. One night, in 1936. Goldman sat in his office and wondered how customers could move more groceries. He looked at a wooden folding chair and put a basket on the seat and wheels on the legs. That’s how the idea of the shopping cart came to Mr. Goldman’s head.
By 1940 shopping carts became a part of Americans life. Supermarkets were redesigned so that people could move around with shopping carts easily. The checkout counter design also changed.
Since then, the shopping cart has gone through many more changes as time passes by. Carts are bigger to hold more goods, but the basic design hasn’t changed much in the last 50 years.
Till now, the shopping cart has become popular all around the world. It is the best helper for shoppers.
37.When were the first shopping carts put into service
_____________________________________________________
38.What did Mr. Goldman set up at first
_____________________________________________________
39.What gave Mr. Goldman the idea to invent shopping cart
_____________________________________________________
40.What happened to the supermarkets when shopping carts became popular
_____________________________________________________
41.What do you think of shopping carts Why
_____________________________________________________
七、短文首字母填空(共10分)
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words:
“I hate school, and I’m not going back!” Do you have that thought Lots of kids do. U____42____ this feeling doesn’t last long. But what will happen if you feel this way too much You may feel very worried.
School is a fact of life and studying can help you b____43____ the kind of future life you want.
If you don’t like school, the first step is to f____44____ out the reason. You might not like school because someone is bothering (打扰) you. Or maybe you don’t like your teachers. You might feel different or worry that you don’t have enough friends.
Maybe the work is too hard, or you don’t feel you are clever. Reading may be d____45____ for you, but you have to do lots of reading after class. When you know why you don’t like school, you can start taking steps to make things b____46____.
八、完形填空(共10分)
When people use mobile phones to send messages, they usually type in the words. However, in China, it is usually difficult for old people to type Chinese characters. Typing is ___47___ usually much slower than speaking.
Is it ___48___ for a mobile phone to type in words for us as we talk
The answer is “Yes!” With a special program, a mobile phone can recognize your ___49___. After you teach it to get used to the way you speak, you can talk to the mobile phone and it will obey your commands, and ___50___ for you. In this way you can send short messages at a faster speed.
Some of the latest mobile phones can also talk to you. When you talk to them, they reply and answer your questions. ___51___ they can tell you what the weather will be like today and find out about the hotels near you. Some mobile phones can even chat with you, although sometimes they make funny mistakes.
Have you ever talked to your mobile phone
47.A.even B.also C.already D.still
48.A.necessary B.surprising C.possible D.difficult
49.A.handwriting B.voice C.face D.fingerprint
50.A.read B.write C.sing D.teach
51.A.For example B.By the way C.In the end D.Instead
九、材料作文(共24分)
52.(本题24分)Write at least 60 words about the topic “Travelling in Shanghai in 2050”. (以“Travelling in Shanghai in 2050”为题,写一篇不少于60个词的短文。标点不占格。)
1.What will travelling in Shanghai be like in 2050
2.How will people travel in Shanghai in 2050
3.What do you think of travelling in Shanghai in 2050
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________