Unit9 Sea water and rain water
选拔卷(教师版)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择(共15分)
1.There are _________ students in our school.
A.three thousands of B.three thousand C.three thousands D.three hundred of
【答案】B
【详解】
句意:我们学校有三千名学生。
考查数词的用法。表示确切数量:基数词+thousand;表示模糊数量:thousands of +名词;结合本题的分析可知,只有选项B符合。故选B。
2.There ________ a pair of jeans on the bed.
A.is B.are C.has D.have
【答案】A
【详解】
句意:床上有一条牛仔裤。
考查there be结构。根据“There…a pair of jeans”可知此处表示“有”,用there be结构,排除CD,句子主语是“a pair of jeans”,be动词用is。故选A。
3.My son has two toy bears. One is red and ________ is blue.
A.another B.the other C.other D.the others
【答案】B
【详解】
句意:我的儿子有两个玩具熊。一个是红色的另一个是蓝色的。
考查不定代词。another“另一个”;the other“两者中的另一个”; other“其他” ;the others“(在一定范围内)其他的人或物”。根据“My son has two toy bears”可知,横线处所表达的是两者中的另一个,需用the other。故选B。
4.________ heavy traffic it is!
A.How B.What C.How a D.What a
【答案】B
【详解】
句意:多繁忙的交通啊!
考查感叹句。句子的中心是“traffic”,是不可数名词,符合结构“what+adj+不可数名词+主谓”,故选B。
5.Jenny, do you have ________ to tell me
A.anything important B.important anything
C.something important D.important something
【答案】A
【详解】
句意:珍妮,你有什么重要的事要告诉我吗?
考查复合不定代词。anything任何事,用于疑问句和否定句中;something某事,用于肯定句中;important重要的,形容词。形容词important修饰复合不定代词时应后置,句子是一般疑问句,应用anything,故选A。
6.My mother spent 200 yuan buying ________ iron last week.
A.a B.an C.the D./
【答案】B
【详解】
详解:我妈妈上周花了200元买了一个熨斗。
考查冠词。a表示泛指,用于辅音音素前;an表示泛指,用于元音音素前;the表示特指;根据“iron/ a n/”,此处表示熨斗这一类事物,并且是以元音音素开头。故选B。
7.Oriental Land is one of ________ in Shanghai.
A.the most interesting place B.the most interesting places
C.interesting place D.most interesting places
【答案】B
【详解】
句意:东方绿舟是上海最有趣的地方之一。
考查形容词最高级。one of the+最高级+名词复数,意为“最……的……之一”,故选B。
8.Air conditioners make us ________ comfortable in summer and winter.
A.feel B.felt C.feeling D.to feel
【答案】A
【详解】
句意:空调使我们在夏天和冬天都感觉舒适。
考查非谓语动词。make sb. do sth.表示“使某人做某事”,根据“make us”可知,应该填写feel。故选A。
9.Tommy often uses his fathers computer ________ letters at home.
A.type B.types C.typing D.to type
【答案】D
【详解】
句意:汤米经常在家里用他爸爸的电脑打字。
考查动词不定式作目的状语。根据“use sth. to do sth.”表示“用什么做某事”可知,空格处应用不定式表示使用电脑的目的是打字。故选D。
10.— ________ do you have an English Festival
—Once a year.
A.How far B.How long C.How often D.How many
【答案】C
【详解】
句意:——你们多久举行一次英语节?——一年一次。
考查特殊疑问句。How far多远,对距离提问;How long多长,对一段时间或物体长度提问;How often多久,对频率提问;How many多少,对数量提问。根据“Once a year.”可知,此处是对频率提问,故选C。
11.—Mike, what did you eat for lunch
—I ate a medium bowl of ________ noodles.
A.egg and tomatoes B.eggs and tomato C.egg and tomato D.eggs and tomatoes
【答案】C
【详解】
句意:——迈克,你午餐吃了什么?——我吃了一个中碗鸡蛋番茄面条。
考查名词。egg蛋;tomato西红柿;此处是名词作定语,不用复数形式。故选C。
12.— A new schoolbag! A present
— Yes, my uncle ________ it for me as a birthday present.
A.gave B.give C.buy D.bought
【答案】D
【详解】
句意:——一个新书包!是礼物吗?——是的,我叔叔给我买的,作为生日礼物。
考查动词辨析、时态。gave给,过去式; give给,原形; buy 买,原形;bought买,过去式;根据“for me”可知此处是“buy sb for sth”意为“给某人买某物”;动作发生在说话前,用一般过去时。故选D。
13.—Listen! There is someone ________ in the next door.
—Oh, that’s Ms. Yang. She ________ an English class for her students.
A.speaking; is having B.is speaking; is having C.speaking; having D.is speaking; is having
【答案】A
【详解】
句意:——听!隔壁有人在说话。——哦,那是杨女士。她正在为她的学生上英语课。
考查现在进行时。speak说;have上,根据固定搭配there is sb doing sth“某人正在做某事”可知,空缺处应该用现在分词作定语,排除B和D,由“Listen”可知,应该是“她正在上英语课”,时态是现在进行时,构成:主语+am/is/are+动词现在分词,排除C,故选A。
14.—Is your new teacher thin or heavy
—________. He is of medium build.
A.Yes, he is. B.No, he isn’t C.He is thin D.He isn’t thin or heavy
【答案】D
【详解】
句意:——你们的新老师是瘦的还是胖的?——他不瘦也不胖。他中等身材。
考查选择疑问句。根据“Is your new teacher thin or heavy ”可知此处是选择疑问句,用事实作答,排除选项A和B;结合“He is of medium build.”可知新老师中等身材,不胖不瘦。故选D。
15.—May I park my car here, sir
—Sorry, you can’t. Please look at the sign “________”.
A.Be careful B.No parking C.No right turn D.No speeding
【答案】B
【详解】
句意:——先生,我可以把车停在这儿吗?——对不起,你不能。请看“禁止停车”的标志。
考查常识。Be careful当心;No parking禁止停车;No right turn禁止右转;No speeding禁止超速。根据“Sorry, you can’t.”可知此处禁止停车。故选B。
二、短文选词填空(共5分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的动词,并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用一次)。
make be buy put need
Tea is the most popular drink in the world. I like drinking Longjing best. My mother ____16____ some from the supermarket two days ago.Do you know how ____17____ a cup of tea You may think it’s simple. In fact, it is not. Now let me tell you the steps. First, warm up your teapot by pouring hot water into it. After a while, pour the water out and ____18____ some tea in the teapot. Next, pour fresh hot water over the tea and cover the teapot with its cap tightly (紧紧地). Then brew (泡) the tea for five minutes. Good tea ____19____ much time to brew. But the tea will be quite bitter (苦的) if you brew for too long. Finally, pour the tea into your cup and you can drink it.
More people want to know Chinese traditional culture now. I think tea ____20____ more and more popular in the future.
【答案】16.bought
17.to make
18.put
19.needs
20.will be
【导语】
本文介绍了泡茶的方法。
16.
句意:我妈妈两天前从超市买了一些茶。结合“…from the supermarket…”和备选词汇可知,妈妈应是从超市里“buy(买)”了一些茶;根据“…two days ago.”可知,此句时态应用一般过去时,所以此空应填buy的过去式bought。故填bought。
17.
句意:你知道怎么泡茶吗?通读第二段可知,此段介绍了泡茶的方法,由此可知此处应提问怎么泡茶,make tea“泡茶”;根据短语“how to do sth.(怎样做某事)”可知,此空应填动词不定式to make。故填to make。
18.
句意:过一会儿,倒出水,在茶壶里放些茶叶。结合“... pour the water out…”和备选词汇可知,水倒出来后应“put(放)”茶叶进去;and连接的是对等的成分,其前的动词“pour”为原形,那么此空也应填动词原形。故填put。
19.
句意:好茶需要很多时间泡。结合第四空所在句和备选词汇可知,此处表达“好茶需要很多时间泡”的意思,所以此空应填动词“need(需要)”;根据语境可知,此句是事实陈述,时态应用一般现在时,主语“Good tea”为第三人称单数,谓语动词need也应用其单数形式needs。故填needs。
20.
句意:我认为未来茶会越来越受欢迎。分析句子可知,该宾语从句为主系表结构,所以此空应填be动词;根据“in the future(在未来)”可知,此句时态应用一般将来时,因为此处表示的是一种推测,应用“will do”结构。故填will be。
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空(共5分)
Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms
21.Tigers are one of _________ (dangerous) animals on land.
22.—Who is__________ (good) student in your class
—Eddie is.
23.Which is _________ (large) ocean in the world
24.Don't play with fire. It's __________ (danger).
25.Tom's uncle is a __________ (farm).
【答案】21.the most dangerous
22.the best
23.the largest
24.dangerous
25.farmer
21.句意:老虎是陆地上最危险的动物之一。
根据句意, “……是……中最……之一”用one of the +最高级+名词(复数) 表示。所以用 dangerous“危险的”的最高级,根据dangerous的音标['de nd r s],可知此词是一个三音节词,所以最高级为most dangerous,最危险的,故答案为the most dangerous。
22.句意:——你们班谁是最好的学生?——是Eddie。
根据in your class,可知在问谁是班级里所有人中最好的,所以用good的最高级the best,故答案为the best。
23.句意:世界上最大的海洋是哪一个?
根据in the world“在世界上”,可知在问哪个海洋是世界上最大的,所以用large的最高级形式the largest。
24.句意:不要玩火。很危险。
根据句意,这里指玩火这种行为是危险的,所以用danger的形容词形式dangerous做is的表语。故答案为 dangerous。
25.句意:Tom的叔叔是个农民。
根据farm“农场”提示,可知Tom 的叔叔是农民,farmer“农民”,可数名词,a 后面用farmer的单数,故答案为farmer。
【点睛】
当有三者或三者以上的人/东西做比较的时候用最高级。在含有最高级的句子中,常有一个“in+名词”短语来表示比较范围。例如:he is the tallest boy in the class/in the team.介词in the class指的是班级里的所有人,体现他是最高的,in the team是指在一个组里的所有人当中,他是最高的。
四、句型转换(共5分)
Rewrite the following sentences as required.(按照要求改写句子)
26.They don’t have any brothers or sisters.(保持原句意思不变)
They _______________ _______________ brothers or sisters.
27.We can save water. Don’t play water games.(合并为一句)
We can save water _______________ _______________ _______________ water games.
28.People can save the Earth by planting more trees.(就划线部分提问)
_______________ _______________ people save the Earth
29.I stayed at home last weekend. I didn’t go to the cinema.(保持原句意思不变)
I stayed at home _______________ _______________ going to the cinema.
30.Whales are larger than any other animal on the Earth.(保持原句意思不变)
Whales are _______________ _______________ animals on the Earth.
【答案】26. have no
27. by not playing
28. How can
29. instead of
30. the biggest
26.句意:他们没有兄弟姐妹。
本题考查同义句。not any可以和no进行互换,意为“没有”,no位于实义动词后,主语是they,所以动词用have,故答案填 (1). have (2). no。
27.句意:我们可以节约用水。不要玩水上游戏。
本题考查合并为一句,题目中给出“我们节约水”以及“水上游戏”,可知我们节约水通过不玩水上游戏,by 意为“通过”是介词,后面跟动词ing形式,故答案填(1). by (2). not (3). playing。
28.句意:人们可以种植更多的树来拯救地球。
本题考查对划线部分提问,划线部分by planting more trees“通过种植更多的树”,可知是对方式方法提问,需要用How来提问,变疑问句时,把情态动词提到主语前,故答案填(1). How (2). can。
29.句意:上周末我呆在家里。我没去看电影。
本题考查同义句转换。根据汉语意思“上周末我呆在家里。我没去看电影”可以和“我没有去看电影,而是呆在家里”instead of意为“代替”, 故答案填(1). instead (2). of。
30.句意:鲸鱼比地球上任何其他动物都大。
本题考查同义句,根据“形容词比较级+than any other+可数名词单数”可以和“形容词最高级进行转换”,形容词最高级前要加the,所以应该是最大的,故答案填(1). the (2). biggest。
【点睛】
句型转换中的划线部分提问类题目,首先写出划线部分意思,然后确定特殊疑问词,然后写出疑问句即可。
例如题目3中,划线部分by planting more trees“通过种植更多的树”,可知是对方式方法提问,需要用How来提问,变疑问句时,把情态动词提到主语前,故答案填(1). How (2). can。
五、阅读单选(共12分)
Some people believe that dreams can tell them what will happen in the future. Nobody knows why, but there are many stories about people who have had dreams that came true. One of these people was a man called John Chapman, who lived in the small town of Swaffham in England. He dreamed that he was standing on London bridge and a man told him how to become rich. John Chapman was a poor man and he needed money, so the next day he set off for London. He walked for three days and three nights and at last arrived at London Bridge. There were plenty of people on the bridge, but they were not interested in him. They all ignored him. After three days, he decided to go home, but before he could do this, a shopkeeper approached him.
“I’ve been watching you,” the shopkeeper said. “Are you waiting for someone ”
“Yes,” said John. “I had a dream about a man on London Bridge. He was going to lead me to a lot of money.”
“Oh,” said the shopkeeper. “You shouldn’t believe in dreams. If I believed in dreams, I’d be in Swaffham right now. I had a dream a few days ago about a man from Swaffham. His name was John Chapman and he had gold in his garden near an old apple tree.”
John was amazed and immediately headed for home. As soon as he arrived, he dug in his garden near the old apple tree. He soon found many pieces of gold. He was so delighted that he gave some of the gold to his local church. He was a rich man for the rest of his life.
31.The story is about ________.
A.a man who wanted to be rich B.a dream that came true
C.London Bridge D.a man and his church
32.Swaffham is the name of a ________.
A.garden B.bridge C.church D.small town
33.John Chapman went to London because he ________.
A.had a friend there B.knew a shopkeeper
C.was poor D.thought his dream would come true there
34.The shopkeeper ________.
A.liked apple trees B.also had a dream
C.became rich D.lived in Swaffham as well
35.The underlined phrase “headed for” in Para 5 means ________.
A.left B.went C.passed D. hid
36.According to the story, John Chapman was away from his town for at least _______ days.
A.three B.four C.five D.six
【答案】31.B
32.D
33.D
34.B
35.B
36.D
【导语】
本文主要讲述了有些人相信梦可以预知未来,文中讲述了John Chapman的梦会成真的故事。
31.
主旨大意题。根据文中“Some people believe that dreams can tell them what will happen in the future. Nobody knows why, but there are many stories about people who have had dreams that came true.”可知,这篇短文主要是关于美梦成真的故事,故选B。
32.
细节理解题。根据文中“One of these people was a man called John Chapman, who lived in the small town of Swaffham in England.”可知,Swaffham是英国的一个小镇。故选D。
33.
细节理解题。根据文中“He dreamed that he was standing on London bridge and a man told him how to become rich. ….He walked for three days and three nights and at last arrived at London Bridge.”及““Yes,” said John. “I had a dream about a man on London Bridge. He was going to lead me to a lot of money.””可知,John Chapman去伦敦是因为他认为他的梦会在那里实现。故选D。
34.
细节理解题。根据““Oh,” said the shopkeeper. “You shouldn’t believe in dreams. If I believed in dreams, I’d be in Swaffham right now. I had a dream a few days ago about a man from Swaffham. His name was John Chapman and he had gold in his garden near an old apple tree.””可知,店主也做过梦。故选B。
35.
词句猜测题。根据下文“As soon as he arrived, he dug in his garden near the old apple tree.”可知,上文是John大吃一惊,马上就回家了。headed for的意思是“回家”的意思,故选B。
36.
推理判断题。根据“He walked for three days and three nights and at last arrived at London Bridge.”及“After three days, he decided to go home, but before he could do this, a shopkeeper approached him.”可知,他走路三天三夜,三天后决定回家,John离开他的城镇至少有6天。故选D。
六、完形填空(共20分)
(本题20分)Middle school can be hard for school children. They would like to ___37___ good grades. They also want to have their hobbies, keep cool and make friends. It’s ___38___ for them to do all the things well.
Jane is in Grade 8. She is good ___39___ her lessons and gets good grades in exams. She hates school clothes but likes modern clothes very much. She also likes to ___40___ pop music every day. ___41___ she is too busy with her lessons at school. And she ___42___ too much homework to do at weekends. So she has little ___43___ to keep her hobbies. And heavy schoolwork makes her feel tired and unhappy. She is now worried about herself a lot.
Bill is now in Grade 9. He loves his school life. He did ___44___ in his class in Grade 8. But this year he is a member of the ___45___ Club. He plays football every day and he plays well. Although he tries his best, he can’t do better than last year in his lessons.
Students have so many ____46____ in middle school. They have to work hard instead of(而不是)just thinking about keeping cool.
37.A.show B.take C.get D.borrow
38.A.good B.bad C.easy D.difficult
39.A.for B.at C.to D.with
40.A.sing B.listen C.hear D.enjoy
41.A.But B.And C.Or D.So
42.A.have B.has C.are D.is
43.A.money B.sleep C.time D.love
44.A.best B.earliest C.fastest D.worst
45.A.Volleyball B.Basketball C.Baseball D.Football
46.A.sports B.subjects C.meetings D.trips
【答案】37.C
38.D
39.B
40.D
41.A
42.B
43.C
44.A
45.D
46.B
【导语】
本文讲述中学对于学生来说很难,要把学习、兴趣爱好、交朋友等事情都做好对他们来说很难。
37.
句意:他们想得到好的成绩。
show展示;take带走;get得到;borrow借。根据“good grades”可知句子表达得到好成绩,用动词“get”。故选C。
38.
句意:把所有的事情都做好对他们来说是很难的。
good好的;bad坏的;easy容易的;difficult难的。根据后文“heavy schoolwork makes her feel tired and unhappy. She is now worried about herself a lot”可知句子表达“把所有的事情都做好对他们来说是很难的”,用形容词“difficult”。故选D。
39.
句意:她功课好,考试成绩好。
for为了;at指具体的点;to向;with和。表达“擅长”用短语“be good at sth.”,固定短语。故选B。
40.
句意:她也喜欢每天享受流行音乐。
sing唱歌;listen听,常和介词to连用;hear听见,强调结果;enjoy享受。根据“pop music”结合选项可知,只有enjoy符合语境,表示“欣赏,享受音乐”。故选D。
41.
句意:但是在学校她的课太忙了。
but但是;and和;or或者;so因此。根据前文讲述享受流行音乐及后文“she is too busy with her lessons at school学业很忙”可知前后句子是转折关系,用连词“but”。故选A。
42.
句意:在周末她有太多的家庭作业要做。
have有;has有,动词的三单形式;are是,主语是第二人称或复数概念;is是,主语是单数概念。根据“too much homework to do”可知句子表达有太多的家庭作业要做,主语“she”是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式“has”。故选B。
43.
句意:因此她几乎没时间来发展她的兴趣爱好。
money钱;sleep睡觉;time时间;love爱。根据前文“too busy with her lessons”及“too much homework to do at weekends”可知表达没什么时间来发展兴趣爱好,用名词“time”。故选C。
44.
句意:他在八年级他班上是做得最好的。
best最好;earliest最早;fastest最快;worst最差。根据下文“Although he tries his best, he can’t do better than last year in his lessons.”可知,此处表达在班上是做得最好的,用最高级形式“best”。故选A。
45.
句意:但是今年他是足球俱乐部的一员。
volleyball排球;basketball篮球;baseball棒球;football足球。根据后文“He plays football”可知句子表达足球俱乐部,用名词“football”。故选D。
46.
句意:学生在中学有如此多的科目。
sports运动;subjects科目;meetings会议;trips旅行。根据后文“They have to work hard”可知讲述科目太多要努力学习,用名词“subjects”。故选B。
七、短文首字母填空(共12分)
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)
Have you ever wanted to play in a rock band Lots of young people have that dream. Some are lucky enough to make it h_____47_____. One way to make your dream come true is to join a rock school. Yes, there are schools where you can learn how to be a rock star.
Inner City Rock School (ICRS) teaches kids of all a_____48_____. You can learn how to be a rock singer or a rock guitarist. You can learn how to play the drums. You can also learn how to write a rock song.
Mike, aged ten, goes to ICRS for a week each year d_____49_____ his school holidays. “I love it!” says Mike.“This year I joined a rock band c_____50_____ Kaos. We wrote three great songs. Then at the end of the week there was a concert. We played our songs on stage in front of our family and friends. It was great!”
Leah Crosby is the owner of ICRS. “Rock school is a lot of fun,” she says. “We get some children who are a_____51_____ good performers. But we also get a lot of children who have never sung or played in front of anyone. Suddenly these shy children are singing on stage like r_____52_____ rock stars! It’s so good for their self-confidence.
【答案】47.(h)appen
48.(a)ges
49.(d)uring
50.(c)alled
51.(a)lways
52.(r)eal
【分析】
文章大意:你曾经想过在摇滚乐队演奏吗?很多年轻人都有这样的梦想。有些人很幸运能够实现。实现梦想的一个方法是加入摇滚学校,并介绍了市中心摇滚学院(ICRS)可以帮你实现该梦想。
47.
句意:有些人足够幸运,能够让它实现。根据“Lots of young people have that dream.”和“Some are lucky ”可知,此处指“实现梦想”,结合首字母可知,此处用“make it happen”表示。故填(h)appen。
48.
句意:市中心摇滚学校(ICRS)教授所有年龄的孩子。根据“teaches kids of all ...”及首字母可知,此处指所有年龄段的孩子,age符合语境;all后跟名词复数,故填(a)ges。
49.
句意:迈克,十岁,每年学校放假的时候都会去ICRS一个星期。根据“his school holidays”及首字母可知,此处用“during+时间段”表示“在……期间”。故填(d)uring。
50.
句意:今年我加入了一个叫Kaos的摇滚乐队。Kaos是乐队的名词,结合首字母可知,此处用过去分词called作后置定语。故填(c)alled。
51.
句意:我们有些孩子总是表现很好。根据“who are ... good performers”结合首字母可知,此处指“表现总是很好”,always符合语境。故填(a)lways。
52.
句意:突然,这些害羞的孩子们在舞台上像真正的摇滚明星一样唱歌了。根据“like ...rock stars”及首字母可知,此处指“像真正的明星一样”,real符合语境,在句中作定语。故填(r)eal。
八、阅读回答问题(共10分)
Wang Huansheng is a young man with a handicap(残疾). He uses a wheelchair because he can’t walk. When he was seven years old, he became ill. He lost the ability to walk.
At first, he tried to go to school like everyone else. But it was hard for him to travel to and from school. Then, when he started middle school, it became harder and harder for him to keep up with his classmates. But he didn’t quit(放弃) studying for his classes. He was not going to give up. People thought that he should get a private(私人的) teacher. But a private teacher was too expensive.
Wang Huansheng’s mother looked at a newspaper one day and saw information about online schools. The family bought a computer, and Wang Huansheng began to take classes online. The Beijing Online School let him study for free. The school also helped him with his classes. He learned different computer skills, like how to use e-mail and the Internet. He became very good at using the computer.
Wang Huansheng worked hard. His mother was happy because he got good grades in his subjects. He could not have finished school without the online school. Thanks to computers, he got a good education. Thanks to his “never-give-up” attitude(态度), he succeeded.
53.When did Wang Huansheng become ill
_________________________________________________________
54.Was it easy for Wang Huansheng to travel to and from school
_________________________________________________________
55.What did the Beijing Online School do for Wang Huansheng
_________________________________________________________
56.Why was Wang Huansheng’s mother happy
_________________________________________________________
57.What can you learn from Wang Huansheng
__________________________________________________________
【答案】53.At Seven/When he was seven years old.
54.No.
55.The Beijing Online School let him study for free and also helped him with his classes.
56.Because he/ Wang Huansheng got good grades in his subjects.
57.We should work hard and never give up when we meet difficulties.
【分析】
本文讲述了残疾人王焕生的个人成长,成功经历。
53.
根据“When he was seven years old, he became ill.”可知,当王焕生7岁时生病了。故填At Seven/When he was seven years old.
54.
根据“At first, he tried to go to school like everyone else. But it was hard for him to travel to and from school. Then, when he started middle school, it became harder and harder for him to keep up with his classmates.”可知,对他来说,往返学校很困难,当他上中学时,他越来越难跟上他的同学。故填No.
55.
根据“The Beijing Online School let him study for free. The school also helped him with his classes.”可知,北京网络学校让他免费学习,学校还帮助他学习课程。故填The Beijing Online School let him study for free and also helped him with his classes.
56.
根据第四段“His mother was happy because he got good grades in his subjects.”可知,他的妈妈很高兴,因为他在他的科目中取得了好成绩。故填Because he/ Wang Huansheng got good grades in his subjects.
57.
根据第二段“But he didn’t quit(放弃) studying for his classes.”及“Wang Huansheng worked hard.”可知,王焕生不放弃,工作努力,最终取得了成功,所以我们要学习他的这种精神。故填We should work hard and never give up when we meet difficulties.
九、材料作文(共16分)
58.(本题16分)假设你是学校英语报的小记者,请你根据以下提示,写一篇英语短文,报道上周学校举办的志愿者活动。
要求:1. 内容须包括表格中所有信息,不要逐句翻译;
2. 60词左右。
时间 活动
上周六 参观希望小学 ◆召开联谊会 ◆帮忙打扫卫生 ◆听校长讲一些贫困生的故事
上周日 在学校操场举行义卖活动
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
Last Saturday we visited a hope school as volunteers. It was a great way to know some other children’s life. We had a party with the students there. We also helped them clean up their classrooms. The head teacher told us some stories about some hard-working students. They were from very poor families. And in order to raise money for them, we held a big sale on the playground the next day. We raised lots of money.
I think being a volunteer is really great and I’d like to help more people.
【详解】
1.题干解读:题目要求根据表格信息写短文,报道上周学校举办的志愿者活动,要包含表格中所有信息。
2.写作指导:写作时要以第一人称为主,时态采用一般过去时。可分为两段式写作:第一段介绍具体的活动;第二段讲自己的感受。要做到无单词拼写和语法错误。Unit9 Sea water and rain water
选拔卷(学生版)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择(共15分)
1.There are _________ students in our school.
A.three thousands of B.three thousand C.three thousands D.three hundred of
2.There ________ a pair of jeans on the bed.
A.is B.are C.has D.have
3.My son has two toy bears. One is red and ________ is blue.
A.another B.the other C.other D.the others
4.________ heavy traffic it is!
A.How B.What C.How a D.What a
5.Jenny, do you have ________ to tell me
A.anything important B.important anything
C.something important D.important something
6.My mother spent 200 yuan buying ________ iron last week.
A.a B.an C.the D./
7.Oriental Land is one of ________ in Shanghai.
A.the most interesting place B.the most interesting places
C.interesting place D.most interesting places
8.Air conditioners make us ________ comfortable in summer and winter.
A.feel B.felt C.feeling D.to feel
9.Tommy often uses his fathers computer ________ letters at home.
A.type B.types C.typing D.to type
10.— ________ do you have an English Festival
—Once a year.
A.How far B.How long C.How often D.How many
11.—Mike, what did you eat for lunch
—I ate a medium bowl of ________ noodles.
A.egg and tomatoes B.eggs and tomato C.egg and tomato D.eggs and tomatoes
12.— A new schoolbag! A present
— Yes, my uncle ________ it for me as a birthday present.
A.gave B.give C.buy D.bought
13.—Listen! There is someone ________ in the next door.
—Oh, that’s Ms. Yang. She ________ an English class for her students.
A.speaking; is having B.is speaking; is having C.speaking; having D.is speaking; is having
14.—Is your new teacher thin or heavy
—________. He is of medium build.
A.Yes, he is. B.No, he isn’t C.He is thin D.He isn’t thin or heavy
15.—May I park my car here, sir
—Sorry, you can’t. Please look at the sign “________”.
A.Be careful B.No parking C.No right turn D.No speeding
二、短文选词填空(共5分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的动词,并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用一次)。
make be buy put need
Tea is the most popular drink in the world. I like drinking Longjing best. My mother ____16____ some from the supermarket two days ago.Do you know how ____17____ a cup of tea You may think it’s simple. In fact, it is not. Now let me tell you the steps. First, warm up your teapot by pouring hot water into it. After a while, pour the water out and ____18____ some tea in the teapot. Next, pour fresh hot water over the tea and cover the teapot with its cap tightly (紧紧地). Then brew (泡) the tea for five minutes. Good tea ____19____ much time to brew. But the tea will be quite bitter (苦的) if you brew for too long. Finally, pour the tea into your cup and you can drink it.
More people want to know Chinese traditional culture now. I think tea ____20____ more and more popular in the future.
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空(共5分)
Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms
21.Tigers are one of _________ (dangerous) animals on land.
22.—Who is__________ (good) student in your class
—Eddie is.
23.Which is _________ (large) ocean in the world
24.Don't play with fire. It's __________ (danger).
25.Tom's uncle is a __________ (farm).
四、句型转换(共5分)
Rewrite the following sentences as required.(按照要求改写句子)
26.They don’t have any brothers or sisters.(保持原句意思不变)
They _______________ _______________ brothers or sisters.
27.We can save water. Don’t play water games.(合并为一句)
We can save water _______________ _______________ _______________ water games.
28.People can save the Earth by planting more trees.(就划线部分提问)
_______________ _______________ people save the Earth
29.I stayed at home last weekend. I didn’t go to the cinema.(保持原句意思不变)
I stayed at home _______________ _______________ going to the cinema.
30.Whales are larger than any other animal on the Earth.(保持原句意思不变)
Whales are _______________ _______________ animals on the Earth.
五、阅读单选(共12分)
Some people believe that dreams can tell them what will happen in the future. Nobody knows why, but there are many stories about people who have had dreams that came true. One of these people was a man called John Chapman, who lived in the small town of Swaffham in England. He dreamed that he was standing on London bridge and a man told him how to become rich. John Chapman was a poor man and he needed money, so the next day he set off for London. He walked for three days and three nights and at last arrived at London Bridge. There were plenty of people on the bridge, but they were not interested in him. They all ignored him. After three days, he decided to go home, but before he could do this, a shopkeeper approached him.
“I’ve been watching you,” the shopkeeper said. “Are you waiting for someone ”
“Yes,” said John. “I had a dream about a man on London Bridge. He was going to lead me to a lot of money.”
“Oh,” said the shopkeeper. “You shouldn’t believe in dreams. If I believed in dreams, I’d be in Swaffham right now. I had a dream a few days ago about a man from Swaffham. His name was John Chapman and he had gold in his garden near an old apple tree.”
John was amazed and immediately headed for home. As soon as he arrived, he dug in his garden near the old apple tree. He soon found many pieces of gold. He was so delighted that he gave some of the gold to his local church. He was a rich man for the rest of his life.
31.The story is about ________.
A.a man who wanted to be rich B.a dream that came true
C.London Bridge D.a man and his church
32.Swaffham is the name of a ________.
A.garden B.bridge C.church D.small town
33.John Chapman went to London because he ________.
A.had a friend there B.knew a shopkeeper
C.was poor D.thought his dream would come true there
34.The shopkeeper ________.
A.liked apple trees B.also had a dream
C.became rich D.lived in Swaffham as well
35.The underlined phrase “headed for” in Para 5 means ________.
A.left B.went C.passed D. hid
36.According to the story, John Chapman was away from his town for at least _______ days.
A.three B.four C.five D.six
六、完形填空(共20分)
(本题20分)Middle school can be hard for school children. They would like to ___37___ good grades. They also want to have their hobbies, keep cool and make friends. It’s ___38___ for them to do all the things well.
Jane is in Grade 8. She is good ___39___ her lessons and gets good grades in exams. She hates school clothes but likes modern clothes very much. She also likes to ___40___ pop music every day. ___41___ she is too busy with her lessons at school. And she ___42___ too much homework to do at weekends. So she has little ___43___ to keep her hobbies. And heavy schoolwork makes her feel tired and unhappy. She is now worried about herself a lot.
Bill is now in Grade 9. He loves his school life. He did ___44___ in his class in Grade 8. But this year he is a member of the ___45___ Club. He plays football every day and he plays well. Although he tries his best, he can’t do better than last year in his lessons.
Students have so many ____46____ in middle school. They have to work hard instead of(而不是)just thinking about keeping cool.
37.A.show B.take C.get D.borrow
38.A.good B.bad C.easy D.difficult
39.A.for B.at C.to D.with
40.A.sing B.listen C.hear D.enjoy
41.A.But B.And C.Or D.So
42.A.have B.has C.are D.is
43.A.money B.sleep C.time D.love
44.A.best B.earliest C.fastest D.worst
45.A.Volleyball B.Basketball C.Baseball D.Football
46.A.sports B.subjects C.meetings D.trips
七、短文首字母填空(共12分)
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)
Have you ever wanted to play in a rock band Lots of young people have that dream. Some are lucky enough to make it h_____47_____. One way to make your dream come true is to join a rock school. Yes, there are schools where you can learn how to be a rock star.
Inner City Rock School (ICRS) teaches kids of all a_____48_____. You can learn how to be a rock singer or a rock guitarist. You can learn how to play the drums. You can also learn how to write a rock song.
Mike, aged ten, goes to ICRS for a week each year d_____49_____ his school holidays. “I love it!” says Mike.“This year I joined a rock band c_____50_____ Kaos. We wrote three great songs. Then at the end of the week there was a concert. We played our songs on stage in front of our family and friends. It was great!”
Leah Crosby is the owner of ICRS. “Rock school is a lot of fun,” she says. “We get some children who are a_____51_____ good performers. But we also get a lot of children who have never sung or played in front of anyone. Suddenly these shy children are singing on stage like r_____52_____ rock stars! It’s so good for their self-confidence.
八、阅读回答问题(共10分)
Wang Huansheng is a young man with a handicap(残疾). He uses a wheelchair because he can’t walk. When he was seven years old, he became ill. He lost the ability to walk.
At first, he tried to go to school like everyone else. But it was hard for him to travel to and from school. Then, when he started middle school, it became harder and harder for him to keep up with his classmates. But he didn’t quit(放弃) studying for his classes. He was not going to give up. People thought that he should get a private(私人的) teacher. But a private teacher was too expensive.
Wang Huansheng’s mother looked at a newspaper one day and saw information about online schools. The family bought a computer, and Wang Huansheng began to take classes online. The Beijing Online School let him study for free. The school also helped him with his classes. He learned different computer skills, like how to use e-mail and the Internet. He became very good at using the computer.
Wang Huansheng worked hard. His mother was happy because he got good grades in his subjects. He could not have finished school without the online school. Thanks to computers, he got a good education. Thanks to his “never-give-up” attitude(态度), he succeeded.
53.When did Wang Huansheng become ill
_________________________________________________________
54.Was it easy for Wang Huansheng to travel to and from school
_________________________________________________________
55.What did the Beijing Online School do for Wang Huansheng
_________________________________________________________
56.Why was Wang Huansheng’s mother happy
_________________________________________________________
57.What can you learn from Wang Huansheng
__________________________________________________________
九、材料作文(共16分)
58.(本题16分)假设你是学校英语报的小记者,请你根据以下提示,写一篇英语短文,报道上周学校举办的志愿者活动。
要求:1. 内容须包括表格中所有信息,不要逐句翻译;
2. 60词左右。
时间 活动
上周六 参观希望小学 ◆召开联谊会 ◆帮忙打扫卫生 ◆听校长讲一些贫困生的故事
上周日 在学校操场举行义卖活动
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________