Unit11 Controlling fire
提优卷（教师版）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择(共12分)
1．Tony would like to ________ the English Club. What about you
A．joins B．join C．join in D．take part in
【答案】B
【详解】
句意：托尼想加入英语俱乐部，你呢？
考查非谓语动词。would like to do sth“想要做某事”，此空应填动词原形，排除A选项。join加入，加入某团体并成为其中一员；join in参加某项活动；take part in参加某项活动并起一定的作用。根据“the English Club”可知，此处指加入英语俱乐部这个团体，故选B。
2．Lucy with her parents ________ to the shop this afternoon.
A．go B．goes C．are going D．is going
【答案】D
【详解】
句意：露西和她的父母今天下午去商店。
考查动词时态以及主谓一致。根据“this afternoon”可知，句子是一般将来时be going to do结构，排除A和B选项。with修饰中心词，谓语动词遵循“就远原则”，离谓语最远的主语Lucy是第三人称，所以助动词用is，故选D。
3．Tom often helps his mother ________ the housework.
A．does B．do C．did D．doing
【答案】B
【详解】
句意：汤姆经常帮他妈妈做家务。
考查非谓语动词。help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”，故选B。
4．—You can take ________ underground to the museum.
—No, I will go there by ________ bike.
A．/; the B．the; / C．the; the D．a; a
【答案】B
【详解】
句意：——你可以乘地铁去博物馆。——不，我要骑自行车去那。
考查冠词。the定冠词，表特指；a不定冠词，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前，表泛指，固定搭配take the underground“乘地铁”和by bike“骑自行车”，故选B。
5．It’s very hot in the room. Why not ________ the air conditioner (空调)
A．turn on B．turn off C．to turn on D．to turn off
【答案】A
【详解】
句意：房间里很热。为什么不打开空调呢？
考查动词短语。turn on打开；turn off关闭，句型why not+动词原形意为“为什么不……”，排除C和D，由“It’s very hot in the room”可知，应该是打开空调，排除B，故选A。
6．We can’t go out for a walk ________ a rainy day.
A．in B．at C．on D．with
【答案】C
【详解】
句意：下雨天我们不能出去散步。
考查介词辨析。in后面接年/月/季节等；at后面接具体的某一时刻；on后面接具体的某一天；with有，空后的“a rainy day”是具体的某一天，所以空缺处用介词on，故选C。
7．Joey wants a new dress. She ________ it at the school party on Saturday evening.
A．wear B．wears C．is wearing D．will wear
【答案】D
【详解】
句意：乔伊想要一件新裙子，她将在周六晚上的学校聚会上穿它。
考查动词的时态。根据“on Saturday evening”可知讲述将来的动作，是一般将来时，结构为will do。故选D。
8．Uncle George will go to ________ Japan for ________ important meeting next month.
A．the; a B．the; an C．/; a D．/; an
【答案】D
【详解】
句意：乔治叔叔下个月将去日本参加一个重要的会议。
考查冠词。the定冠词，表示确指；a不定冠词，用在辅音音素开始的单词前；an不定冠词，用在元音音素开始的单词前。“Japan”是国家的专有名词，前面不要冠词。第二空表达泛指“一个重要的会议”，“important”是元音音素开始的单词，用不定冠词“an”。故选D。
9．Mr. Yang spends much time ________ his emails on the computer every day.
A．check B．checks C．to check D．checking
【答案】D
【详解】
句意：杨先生每天花很多时间在电脑上查看电子邮件。
考查非谓语动词。sb spends+时间+doing sth“花费时间做某事”，动名词作宾语，故选D。
10．—Tom, stop ________ football in the street. It’s too dangerous.
—Sorry, mum.
A．play B．to play C．playing D．to playing
【答案】C
【详解】
句意：——汤姆，别在街上踢足球了。太危险了。——对不起，妈妈。
考查非谓语动词。根据“Tom, stop...football in the street. It’s too dangerous.”可知此处是指停止在街上踢足球这个事情，固定短语stop doing sth.“停止正在做的事情”，故选C。
11．— Tom, ________ the puppy a bowl of water to drink.
— OK, mom.
A．give B．to give C．giving D．gave
【答案】A
【详解】
句意：——汤姆，给小狗一碗水喝。 ——好的，妈妈。
考查祈使句。由答句“OK, mom”可推断，空格处所在句为祈使句，故谓语give应用动词原形，故选A。
12．—Have we got ________ for dinner
—No. Let’s go to buy some.
A．some bananas B．any photos C．some tomatoes D．any tomatoes
【答案】D
【详解】
句意：——我们晚餐有西红柿吗？——没有。让我们去买一些吧。
考查不定代词some和any以及名词辨析。some一些，用在肯定句中；any一些，用在否定或疑问句中；bananas香蕉；photos照片；tomatoes西红柿，空缺处所在的句子是一般疑问句，所以用不定代词any，排除A和C，根据空后的“for dinner”可知，应该是晚餐有西红柿吗，排除B，故选D。
二、短文选词填空(共8分)
Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once.
A．because B．hiking C．for D．parents’ E. swimming
Charlie and his family don’t always live in their house. Sometimes they live in a houseboat. There are 4 rooms in the bottom of the boat. One of them is his ____13____ bedroom. Another one is his bedroom. Then there is a kitchen and a bathroom. Charlie’s bedroom is small, but he likes it very much. There is a small window. It doesn’t open ____14____ it’s in the water. When the boat is in the water, Charlie can look out of his window and see many fish in the water. Once he saw an old car under the water. He thought it was fun to see the fish swim through the car windows.In the school year, Charlie’s family keeps their boat on the bank of the lake. In summer Charlie and his family often take their boat out in the middle of the lake. They stay on the lake ____15____ a few weeks. Then they go fishing for their food. Charlie’s mother grows vegetables in pots on the boat, so they also have vegetables to eat. When it is very hot, they jump into the water and go ____16____. Charlie thinks a houseboat is the best place to live in.
【答案】13．D
14．A
15．C
16．E
【导语】
本文主要介绍了Charlie家的船屋。
13．
句意：其中一间是他父母的卧室。根据“Another one is his bedroom.”可知其中一个是他父母的房间，用parents’表示“父母的”。故选D。
14．
句意：它打不开是因为它在水里。“它不打开”是因为“在水里”，用because表示“因为”，引导原因状语从句。故选A。
15．
句意：它们会在湖上停留几个星期。根据“a few weeks”可知此处用“for+时间段”结构。故选C。
16．
句意：当天气很热的时候，他们跳进水里去游泳。根据“they jump into the water”可知跳进水里游泳，go swimming“去游泳”。故选E。
三、阅读单选(共10分)
Hello, boys and girls! I’m Bob Smith. I’m from (来自) London and I’m 14 years old. This is a picture of my good friend. His name is Dexter Miller. He isn’t from London. He comes from New York. He is 13 years old. He likes sports and he’s good at playing baseball. I don’t like baseball, but we are very good friends. We go to the same school, but we are not in the same grade. Dexter is in Class 3, Grade 7. I’m in Class 4, Grade 8. Dexter has many model planes. After school, I often make model planes in his room with him. It’s interesting. He has no brother or sister. He is the only son in his family. His mom and dad are very nice. They are teachers. They are a happy family.
17．What is Bob’s last name
A．White. B．Green. C．Smith. D．Miller.
18．How old (多大) is Dexter
A．10. B．11. C．14. D．13.
19．What does the underlined word “only” mean (划线的单词“only”是什么意思？)
A．顺从的 B．调皮的 C．其他的 D．唯一的
20．Bob and Dexter ________.
A．are brothers B．are friends
C．come from London D．are in the same class
21．According to this passage, which is TRUE (正确的)
A．Bob Smith is from New York.
B．Bob Smith and Dexter Miller are classmates.
C．Bob Smith has no brother or sister.
D．Dexter Miller has a happy family.
【答案】17．C
18．D
19．D
20．B
21．D
【导语】
本文介绍了作者的好朋友德克斯特及其家庭信息。
17．
细节理解题。根据“I’m Bob Smith”，可知鲍勃是名字，他姓史密斯，故选C。
18．
细节理解题。根据“His name is Dexter Miller…He is 13 years old”，可知德克斯特13岁，故选D。
19．
词义猜测题。根据上文“He has no brother or sister”，可知德克斯特家里没有兄弟姐妹，所以应是家里唯一的孩子，划线单词表示“唯一的”。故选D。
20．
细节理解题。根据“His name is Dexter Miller…I don’t like baseball, but we are very good friends”，可知鲍勃和德克斯特是好朋友，故选B。
21．
细节理解题。根据“His name is Dexter Miller…They are a happy family”，可知德克斯特有一个幸福的家庭，“Dexter Miller has a happy family”陈述正确，故选D。
四、阅读回答问题(共10分)
根据所给短文简要回答下列问题。答案不超过5个词。
I am not having a happy holiday. My family decides to go back to the countryside in New Hampshire, the US, again. But I find it boring.
What makes the holiday even worse is that I have to sleep in the same bed as my brother. But I am wrong. This trip is the best holiday. During the holiday, I meet a very special friend.
While I am walking in the countryside, I see a man carrying a small brown bag. Wearing white clothes, the man looks like a ghost. As he looks at me, I feel frightened (害怕的). I want to run away when the man speaks to me. “Hello. Beautiful day, isn’t it ” he says. The man talks a lot. I am not listening very carefully because I am looking at his little bag. I want to see what is inside! He sees me looking at the bag and he asks me if I would like to see. Out comes a lively, beautiful puppy (小狗). The brown puppy is small and only about two months old. The man then asks me, “Would you like to keep this puppy ” I always want a puppy and now I have the chance. I thank him, take the puppy and run home. For the rest of that summer, I play with him all the time. And after the trip, I take him home. He is a friend to both my brother and me, a warm little ball of happiness in our lives. He gives me years of happiness. And I never have boring family holidays any more.
22．Where does the writer’s family decide to go for the holiday
_________________________________________________
23．What does the man look like in white clothes
_________________________________________________
24．How does the writer feel when the man looks at him
_________________________________________________
25．Who is the “special friend”
_________________________________________________
26．What does the “special friend” bring to the writer
_________________________________________________
【答案】22．The countryside in New Hampshire.
23．He looks like a ghost./A ghost.
24．He feels frightened./Frightened.
25．The brown puppy./The puppy./A puppy. /A lively, beautiful puppy.
26．Happiness./Years of happiness.
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者以为家人带他去乡下要度过一个很无聊的假期，但是在这个假期里他遇到了一个人，送了他一只小狗，这只小狗陪伴了他和他的家人很多年，他的假期再也不会感到无聊了。
22．
根据文中“My family decides to go back to the countryside in New Hampshire, the US, again.”可知，作家的家人决定去新罕布什尔州的乡村度假。故填The countryside in New Hampshire.
23．
根据文中“Wearing white clothes, the man looks like a ghost.”可知，那个穿白衣服的人看起来像个鬼。故填He looks like a ghost./A ghost.
24．
根据文中“As he looks at me, I feel frightened (害怕的).”可知，当这个人看着作者时，作者感觉很害怕。故填He feels frightened./Frightened.
25．
根据文中“And after the trip, I take him home. He is a friend to both my brother and me, a warm little ball of happiness in our lives.”可知，这个“特别的朋友”是一只（棕色的/活泼漂亮的）小狗。故填The brown puppy./The puppy./A puppy. /A lively, beautiful puppy.
26．
根据文中“He gives me years of happiness.”可知，这个“特别的朋友”给作者带来了幸福/幸福的岁月。故填Happiness./Years of happiness.Unit11 Controlling fire
提优卷（学生版）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择(共12分)
1．Tony would like to ________ the English Club. What about you
A．joins B．join C．join in D．take part in
2．Lucy with her parents ________ to the shop this afternoon.
A．go B．goes C．are going D．is going
3．Tom often helps his mother ________ the housework.
A．does B．do C．did D．doing
4．—You can take ________ underground to the museum.
—No, I will go there by ________ bike.
A．/; the B．the; / C．the; the D．a; a
5．It’s very hot in the room. Why not ________ the air conditioner (空调)
A．turn on B．turn off C．to turn on D．to turn off
6．We can’t go out for a walk ________ a rainy day.
A．in B．at C．on D．with
7．Joey wants a new dress. She ________ it at the school party on Saturday evening.
A．wear B．wears C．is wearing D．will wear
8．Uncle George will go to ________ Japan for ________ important meeting next month.
A．the; a B．the; an C．/; a D．/; an
9．Mr. Yang spends much time ________ his emails on the computer every day.
A．check B．checks C．to check D．checking
10．—Tom, stop ________ football in the street. It’s too dangerous.
—Sorry, mum.
A．play B．to play C．playing D．to playing
11．— Tom, ________ the puppy a bowl of water to drink.
— OK, mom.
A．give B．to give C．giving D．gave
12．—Have we got ________ for dinner
—No. Let’s go to buy some.
A．some bananas B．any photos C．some tomatoes D．any tomatoes
二、短文选词填空(共8分)
Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once.
A．because B．hiking C．for D．parents’ E. swimming
Charlie and his family don’t always live in their house. Sometimes they live in a houseboat. There are 4 rooms in the bottom of the boat. One of them is his ____13____ bedroom. Another one is his bedroom. Then there is a kitchen and a bathroom. Charlie’s bedroom is small, but he likes it very much. There is a small window. It doesn’t open ____14____ it’s in the water. When the boat is in the water, Charlie can look out of his window and see many fish in the water. Once he saw an old car under the water. He thought it was fun to see the fish swim through the car windows.In the school year, Charlie’s family keeps their boat on the bank of the lake. In summer Charlie and his family often take their boat out in the middle of the lake. They stay on the lake ____15____ a few weeks. Then they go fishing for their food. Charlie’s mother grows vegetables in pots on the boat, so they also have vegetables to eat. When it is very hot, they jump into the water and go ____16____. Charlie thinks a houseboat is the best place to live in.
三、阅读单选(共10分)
Hello, boys and girls! I’m Bob Smith. I’m from (来自) London and I’m 14 years old. This is a picture of my good friend. His name is Dexter Miller. He isn’t from London. He comes from New York. He is 13 years old. He likes sports and he’s good at playing baseball. I don’t like baseball, but we are very good friends. We go to the same school, but we are not in the same grade. Dexter is in Class 3, Grade 7. I’m in Class 4, Grade 8. Dexter has many model planes. After school, I often make model planes in his room with him. It’s interesting. He has no brother or sister. He is the only son in his family. His mom and dad are very nice. They are teachers. They are a happy family.
17．What is Bob’s last name
A．White. B．Green. C．Smith. D．Miller.
18．How old (多大) is Dexter
A．10. B．11. C．14. D．13.
19．What does the underlined word “only” mean (划线的单词“only”是什么意思？)
A．顺从的 B．调皮的 C．其他的 D．唯一的
20．Bob and Dexter ________.
A．are brothers B．are friends
C．come from London D．are in the same class
21．According to this passage, which is TRUE (正确的)
A．Bob Smith is from New York.
B．Bob Smith and Dexter Miller are classmates.
C．Bob Smith has no brother or sister.
D．Dexter Miller has a happy family.
四、阅读回答问题(共10分)
根据所给短文简要回答下列问题。答案不超过5个词。
I am not having a happy holiday. My family decides to go back to the countryside in New Hampshire, the US, again. But I find it boring.
What makes the holiday even worse is that I have to sleep in the same bed as my brother. But I am wrong. This trip is the best holiday. During the holiday, I meet a very special friend.
While I am walking in the countryside, I see a man carrying a small brown bag. Wearing white clothes, the man looks like a ghost. As he looks at me, I feel frightened (害怕的). I want to run away when the man speaks to me. “Hello. Beautiful day, isn’t it ” he says. The man talks a lot. I am not listening very carefully because I am looking at his little bag. I want to see what is inside! He sees me looking at the bag and he asks me if I would like to see. Out comes a lively, beautiful puppy (小狗). The brown puppy is small and only about two months old. The man then asks me, “Would you like to keep this puppy ” I always want a puppy and now I have the chance. I thank him, take the puppy and run home. For the rest of that summer, I play with him all the time. And after the trip, I take him home. He is a friend to both my brother and me, a warm little ball of happiness in our lives. He gives me years of happiness. And I never have boring family holidays any more.
22．Where does the writer’s family decide to go for the holiday
_________________________________________________
23．What does the man look like in white clothes
_________________________________________________
24．How does the writer feel when the man looks at him
_________________________________________________
25．Who is the “special friend”
_________________________________________________
26．What does the “special friend” bring to the writer
_________________________________________________
