Unit11 Controlling fire
选拔卷(教师版)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择(共16分)
1.Lucy is a maths teacher and she ________ maths very well.
A.teach B.taught C.teaches D.teaching
【答案】C
【详解】
句意:露西是一名数学老师,她数学教得很好。
考查一般现在时的用法。分析句子结构可知句子时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式,故选C。
2.Get up early ________ you can have more time to have breakfast.
A.if B.but C.so that D.or
【答案】C
【详解】
句意:早起以便你有更多的时间吃早餐。
考查连词辨析。if 如果,引导条件状语从句;but 但是,并列连词;so that以便,引导目的状语从句;or或者,并列连词;根据语境,早起是为了有更多的时间吃早餐,表目的。故选C。
3.Look! There ________ a big tree and some flowers in the garden.
A.is B.are C.have D.has
【答案】A
【详解】
句意:看!花园里有一棵大树和一些花。
考查there be句型。There be 句型意为“某地有某物”,表客观存在;have/has(单三形式)意为“有(某物)”,表所属;二者不能同时使用,所以排除C和D;根据there be句型谓语动词就近原则,a big tree是单数名词,be动词形式用is,排除B。故选A。
4.—Can you hand in the report tomorrow
—No. It is difficult for me ________ it today.
A.finish B.to finish C.finishing D.finished
【答案】B
【详解】
句意:——你明天能交报告吗?——不能。今天完成它对我来说太难了。
考查非谓语动词。根据“It is difficult for me...it today”可知,此处是“It is+adj+for sb to do sth”句型,使用动词不定式作真正的主语,故选B。
5.My parents’ life ________ mine.
A.was different as B.was different with C.was different from D.were different from
【答案】C
【详解】
句意:我父母的生活和我的不同。
考查主谓一致和形容词短语。主语是My parents’ life,be动词用was,be different from“与……不同”,故选C。
6.— ________ do you go to your singing lessons
—Every day.
A.How often B.How long C.How many D.How much
【答案】A
【详解】
句意:——你多长时间上一次唱歌课?——每天。
考查特殊疑问句。how often多长时间一次;how long多长,多久;how many多少,接可数名词;how much多少,接不可数名词。根据“Every day”可知讲述做事的频率,表达“多长时间一次”用疑问词“how often”。故选A。
7.He often has ________ dinner with friends. They sometimes have ________ great dinner.
A./; / B.the; / C.a; a D./; a
【答案】D
【详解】
句意:他经常和朋友们一起吃晚饭。他们有时会吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。
考查冠词的用法。第一处“He often has...dinner with friends.”表示“吃晚饭”,三餐加不加冠词;第二处“They sometimes have...great dinner.”表示“一顿丰盛的晚餐”,用不定冠词a。故选D。
8.—Let’s ________ volleyball.
— ________ good.
A.playing; That’s B.play; That sounds C.play; That’s sound D.to play; that’s
【答案】B
【详解】
句意:——-让我们打排球吧。——听起来不错。
考查let的用法。固定短语let sb.do sth.“让某人做某事”,动词用原形,排除AD选项。C选项sound是动词,前面有be动词is,形式是错误的,排除。故选B。
9.— Is her name Diana
— ________.
A.Yes, she is B.No, it isn’t C.No, she isn’t D.Yes, she does
【答案】B
【详解】
句意:——她的名字是戴安娜么?——不,她的名字不是。
考查一般疑问句。she她;it它。一般疑问句的主语是“her name”,回答用“it”替代。否定回答是“No, it isn’t”。故选B。
10.Can you see the photo __________ the wall
A.in B.on C.under D.above
【答案】B
【详解】
句意:你可以看见墙上的照片吗?
考查地点介词。in在……里;on在……上(物体表面有接触);under在……下;above在……上面(物体无接触)。根据“the photo … the wall ”可知,照片在墙上,两个物体有接触,故选B。
11.Don’t make the baby __________ anymore.
A.cries B.cry C.crying D.cried
【答案】B
【详解】
句意:别再让孩子哭了。
考查非谓语动词。make sb do sth“使某人做某事”,省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语,故选B。
12.— Is this your pen
— Yes, ________.
A.this is B.that is C.it’s D.it is
【答案】D
【详解】
句意:——这是你的钢笔吗? ——是的。
考查一般疑问句。根据英语语法,Is this … 开头的一般疑问句,肯定回答为“Yes, it is”,且“it is”不能缩写。故选D。
13.He has a toothache. He should see a dentist and get ________ X-ray.
A.a B.an C.the D./
【答案】B
【详解】
句意:他牙痛。他应该去看牙医,拍一张X光片。
考查冠词的用法。此处泛指一张X光片,应用不定冠词修饰,X的发音以元音音素开头。故选B。
14.— I’ll have a tennis game tomorrow. I’m worrying about it.
— Believe in ________. You’re the best in our class.
A.himself B.herself C.myself D.yourself
【答案】D
【详解】
句意:——我明天有一场网球赛。我很担心。——相信你自己。你是我们班里是最好的。
考查反身代词辨析。himself他自己;herself她自己;myself我自己;yourself你自己。根据后句“You’re the best in our class.”可知,应是在鼓励对方,让对方相信自己。故选D。
15.He opened the heavy box and saw many ________ in it.
A.honey B.invitation C.knives D.medicine
【答案】C
【详解】
句意:他打开那个沉重的盒子,看到里面有许多把刀。
考查名词的数。根据句中的“many”可知,后面应该接可数名词的复数形式,只有knives符合。故选C。
16.Jane has no time ________ with us. She is very busy.
A.to play B.plays C.playing D.play
【答案】A
【详解】
句意:简没有时间和我们玩。她很忙。
考查非谓语动词。此处作后置定语修饰time,用动词不定式形式,故选A。
二、短文选词填空(共8分)
A.everlasting B.directly C.shortly D.share E. work F. spread G. transportation H. complete I. labor
One winter morning, my husband got up early to ride his bike to his job. When my husband arrived at __17__ , he parked his bike outside the back doors as he usually does. After putting in 10 solid hours of __18__, he returned to find his bike was gone—stolen. I was so upset that someone had stolen our only means of __19__ that I wrote to the local newspaper and told them our story.
They ran an article, and __20__ afterwards, several people in our community offered to replace the bike. One wonderful stranger simply went out and bought a bike, then called my husband to come to pick it up. Once again my husband has a way to get to and from his job.
It really is an honor that a __21__ stranger would go out of their way for someone they have never met before, all because they heard our story and wanted to help.
People say that a smile can __22__, but acts of kindness from strangers can do even more. This experience has a chain effect in our lives because it can restore our faith in humanity as a whole. And it influences my husband and me to be more thoughtful of ways we, too, can __23__ with others.
No matter how big or how small, an act of kindness tells the receiver that someone cares. And the results can be __24__.
【答案】17.E
18.I
19.G
20.C
21.H
22.F
23.D
24.A
【分析】
本文通过丈夫丢失自行车一事,讲述了善良的行为是多么重要。
17.
句意:当我丈夫到工作地时,他向通常一样在后门外停车。arrive at后接地点,根据“One winter morning, my husband got up early to ride his bike to his job. ”可知此处指到工作地点。故选E。
18.
句意:在整整工作了10个小时后,他回来发现他的自行车不见了——被偷了。此处是名词of格,此空为名词,10 solid hours 是工作时间。故选I。
19.
句意:有人偷走了我们唯一的交通工具,我非常难过,于是我写信给当地的报纸,告诉他们我们的故事。 根据“...he returned to find his bike was gone—stolen.”可知自行车被偷走,自行车是交通工具。故选G。
20.
句意:他们写了篇文章,不久之后,我们社区的几个人提供了代替的自行车。shortly afterwards表示“不久以后”。故选C。
21.
句意:一个完全陌生的人愿意为一个他们从未见过的人竭尽全力,这真的是一种荣誉,这一切都是因为他们听到了我们的故事,想要帮助我们。此空为形容词作定语,修饰名词,complete表示“完全的”。故选H。
22.
句意:人们说,微笑可以传播,但陌生人的善意行为可以做更多。can后接动词原形,spread表示“传播”。故选F。
23.
句意:这也影响了我的丈夫和我,让我们更仔细地思考如何与他人分享。can后接动词原形,share with sb表示“与某人分享”。故选D。
24.
句意:结果是永恒的。此空为形容词作表语,can后接动词原形,everlasting表示“永恒的”。故选A。
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空(共5分)
25.Did he enjoy ________ (work) in China
【答案】working
【详解】
句意:他喜欢在中国工作吗?enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”,动名词作宾语,故填working。
26.We will stay at home if it ________ (rain) tomorrow.
【答案】rains
【详解】
句意:如果明天下雨,我们就待在家。if引导的条件状语从句,时态遵循“主将从现”,即从句使用一般现在时代替将来时。主语是it,rain是动词,意为“下雨”,应用三单形式,故填rains。
27.He asked me ________ (help) him with his English this evening.
【答案】to help
【详解】
句意:他让我今晚帮他学英语。本句为一般过去时的陈述句。asked为谓语动词,其用法为ask sb. to do sth.意为“让某人做某事”,故填to help。
28.I won’t go out until I ________ (finish) my homework.
【答案】finish
【详解】
句意:直达我做完作业,我才出去。根据句意和所给词汇可知,此处用until引导时间状语从句,遵循主将从现原则,从句主语“I”是第一人称,空处是从句的谓语,“finish”“完成”用原形。故填finish。
29.I often hear the sound of children ________ (read) English in the room.
【答案】reading
【详解】
句意:我经常听到孩子们在房间里读英语的声音。根据“the sound of children”可推出是能听到孩子们正在读英语的声音,用现在分词reading。故填reading。
四、句型转换(共12分)
Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据所给要求,改写句子,每空格限填一词)
30.My mother has already bought a lot of prawns. (改为否定句)
My mother ___________ ___________ many prawns yet.
31.They can see the 9:30 a.m. film tomorrow. (对划线部分提问)
___________ ___________ can they see tomorrow
32.She prefers the white T-shirt with the V-neck. (保持原句意思基本不变)
She ___________ the white T-shirt with the V-neck ___________.
33.My mother will leave for England in five days. (对划线部分提问)
___________ ___________ will your mother leave for England
34.Mary’s handwriting is good. Jane’s handwriting is good, too. (合并为一句)
Mary’s handwriting is ___________ ___________ as Jane’s.
35.Mary is very short. Mary can’t reach the book on the shelf. (合并为一句)
Mary is ___________ short ___________ reach the book on the shelf.
【答案】30. hasn’t bought
31. Which film
32. likes better
33. How soon
34. as good
35. too to
30.My mother has already bought a lot of prawns. (改为否定句) 根据句子结构可知是现在完成时态,结构是have/has+过去分词,否定句在have/has后加not;has not缩写成hasn’t;故填(1). hasn’t (2). bought。
31.They can see the 9:30 a.m. film tomorrow. (对划线部分提问) 根据疑问句把情态动词can提到主语前,对film的定语提问,可知用which问哪一部电影;故填(1). Which (2). film。
32.She prefers the white T-shirt with the V-neck. (保持原句意思基本不变) 根据prefers更喜欢,like……better更喜欢,主语she单三,谓语动词用单数形式;故填(1). likes (2). better。
33.My mother will leave for England in five days. (对划线部分提问) 根据疑问句把will提到主语前,对in five days5天后提问,用how soon过多久;故填(1). How (2). soon。
34.Mary’s handwriting is good. Jane’s handwriting is good, too. (合并为一句)根据句意可知“玛丽和简的书法一样好”as+原级+as和……一样;故填(1). as (2). good。
35.Mary is very short. Mary can’t reach the book on the shelf. (合并为一句) 根据句意可知“玛丽太矮不能够到架子上的书”too……to太……而不能……;故填(1). too (2). to。
五、阅读单选(共10分)
Thousands of people living in Los Angeles have been told to evacuate (疏散)because of a fast-moving wildfire that began in the early hours of Monday morning.
The Getty Fire is close to some of the city’s most expensive homes. It’s reported that wildfires are continuing to rage in many other areas. Some 3300 homes are in the evacuation area. The wildfire is putting LA’ wealthy Brentwood neighborhood in danger, and a local man told the LA Times he was thinking about which of his two cars should be left behind. “I have to decided what I am going to do with my Ferrari(法拉利),” the 47-year-old man said.
Meanwhile, wildfires are continuing to sweep through northern California. Some 180,000 people have been ordered to leave homes, with roads around Santa Rosa north of San Francisco full of cars as people tried to leave the area. The biggest blockouts(断电)in the state’s history have already left a million people without electricity. Power companies are trying to stop broken cables(电缆)from starting new fires.
The main evacation order in the north covers a huge area of Sonama Country, including Santa Rosa. Sonoma has been hit by the Kincade fire, which started on Wednesday and has burned through a big area of land. It got worse because of the high winds. The 150-year-old Soda Rock Windery was among the places destroyed.
There are fears that the fires could cross the 101 highway and enter area that have not seen wildfires since the 1940s. Fears about the spread of the wildfires led Pacific Gas & Electrc (PG&S) to start a precautionary(预防性的)blockout. Power was shut off to 940,000 families in northern California over the weekend. PG&S said it would work to restart services on Monday but warned of further power cuts as soon as Tuesday if the forecast strong winds returned.
36.The Getty Fire is close to ________.
A.some of the city’s most expensive homes
B.the 150-year-old Soda Rock Windery
C.Pacific Gas
37.What problem did the 47-year-old person in Brentwood neighborhood have
A.What he could do for the LA Times.
B.Which car he should leave behind.
C.Whether he can leave by car.
38.What are power companies trying to do
A.Provide high-quality cables.
B.Prevent electrical fires.
C.Speed up the production of electricity.
39.What happened during the Kincade Fire
A.The north of Sonoma County was hit the most.
B.Strong winds made it worse.
C.Evacuation orders were given many times.
40.What is the last paragraph mainly about
A.Why PG&E restarted its services.
B.Where PG&E offered its services.
C.How PG&E dealt with the wildfires.
【答案】36.A
37.B
38.B
39.B
40.C
【分析】
本文是一篇新闻报道,主要介绍了美国加州大火导致大批居民撤离和大面积断电。
36.
细节理解题。根据“The Getty Fire is close to some of the city’s most expensive homes”可知,大火靠近该市一些最昂贵的住宅,故选A。
37.
细节理解题。根据第二段“and a local man told the LA Times he was thinking about which of his two cars should be left behind”可知,一名当地男子告诉《洛杉矶时报》,他在考虑他应该留下哪辆车,故选B。
38.
细节理解题。根据第三段“Power companies are trying to stop broken cables(电缆)from starting new fires”可知,电力公司正试图阻止由于电路问题引发的新火灾,故选B。
39.
细节理解题。根据第四段“Sonoma has been hit by the Kincade fire, which started on Wednesday and has burned through a big area of land. It got worse because of the high winds”可知,大风加剧了这次火灾,故选B。
40.
主旨大意题。通读最后一段可知,最后一段介绍了PG&E为应对大火采取的预防性措施以及随后的计划,故选C。
六、完形填空(共10分)
There is good news for the children in the countryside. We may still remember the girl with big eyes. Her big eyes are __41__ us her dream: I wish to go __42__! In China, there are still __43__ girls and boys like her. They want to go to school, but their families are too poor. If the family has two or three children, it is harder to __44__ the money for all the children. So the parents often ask girls to stay at home, and boys to go to school.
Now they needn’t worry about the money. From 2006 on,children can to go school for free in some poor places. They don’t have to pay for books and other things. Some of them can even get money from the government (政府) to make their life __45__. Now, all the children in the countryside can go to school for free. All families are very happy. It’s really great.
41.A.saying B.telling C.speaking D.talking
42.A.to work B.to bed C.to school D.home
43.A.few B.little C.much D.a lot of
44.A.pay B.take C.buy D.lend
45.A.harder B.better C.longer D.worse
【答案】41.B
42.C
43.D
44.A
45.B
【导语】
本文讲述的是中国对于贫困地区学生上学所做的一些努力。在以前,贫困家庭无法支付所有孩子上学的费用,所以女孩就会被留在家里,男孩去上学。现在,贫困地区的孩子上学不需要支付费用,同时还会获得政府的补贴。
41.
句意:她的大眼睛告诉我们她的梦想。
saying说,后跟说话的内容;telling告诉,用于tell sb. sth.结构中;speaking讲,后常跟语言作宾语;talking谈论,不及物动词,常和介词连用。根据“...us her dream”可知,此处符合tell sb. sth.的结构,故选B。
42.
句意:我想去上学。
go to work去上学;go to bed去睡觉;go to school去上学;go home回家。根据“They want to go to school”可知,此处指上学。故选C。
43.
句意:在中国,仍然有很多像她一样的女孩和男孩。
few几乎没有,修饰可数名词复数;little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词;much很多,修饰不可数名词;a lot of许多,修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。“girls and boys”是可数名词复数,根据“They want to go to school, but their families are too poor. ”可知,此处表示肯定意义,指有许多像小女孩那样的孩子,故选D。
44.
句意:如果一个家庭有两个或三个孩子,就很难支付所有孩子的费用。
pay支付;take花费(时间);buy买;lend借出。根据“the money for all the children”可知,此处指支付孩子的学费,故选A。
45.
句意:他们中的一些人甚至可以从政府得到钱,让他们的生活更好。
harder更困难的;better更好的;longer更长的;worse更糟的。根据“Some of them can even get money from the government (政府) ”可知,有了政府的补贴,生活相比之前更好了,故选B。
七、短文首字母填空(共12分)
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. 在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给.
What comes to your mind when you see the word “librarian (图书管理员)”
Many people would probably say, “They are people who organize books in a library.” What else do these people do We spoke with Kathryn Bergeron, who works at a public library in America, to find the a___46___.
Q: What jobs do you often do
A: Librarians do not just make sure the books are on these right s___47___.We also do many things such as how to order new books, help readers find the resources they need and t___48___people how to use new technologies.
Q: How has your job changed
A: The Internet is both our best friend and our worst enemy. Many people say librarians are dying out because people can get much information from the Internet e____49____. But not everything on the Internet is true. I think people will always need libraries and librarians.
Q: What’s the worst part of your jobs
A: Librarians have to carry out the library rules. Often, this is a normal job. “Please put your shoes on, sir.” “You can’t s____50____in the library. Yes, you were snoring 打呼噜).” But some people are rude. They will shout at me loudly when I tell them they have broken the rules. It makes me feel s_51_. But I know I am a hero to everybody else in the room.
【答案】46.(a)nswer
47.(s)helves
48.(t)each
49.(e)asily
50.(s)leep
51.(s)ad
【导语】
本文是一篇说明文。通过采访对话的形式,讲述图书管理员的工作职责、互联网时代下遇到的工作挑战以及工作中会遇到的不愉快的事情。
46.
句意:我们采访了在美国一家公共图书馆工作的凯瑟琳·伯杰隆,来找到答案。根据“What else do these people do ”可知,是要通过采访寻求这个问题的答案。故填(a)nswer。
47.
句意:图书管理员不只是确保书放在正确的书架上。根据常识可知,图书管理员的职责之一是整理书籍,将书籍放在正确的书架上;结合首字母提示可知,应填shelf“架子”;且前有these修饰,因此用复数形式。故填(s)helves。
48.
句意:我们也需要做许多事情,比如如何订购新书、帮助读者找到他们需要的资源、教会他们如何使用新技术。根据首字母提示可知,此处是表达“教会读者使用新技术”,且and之前并列动词原形“help”,空格处也应用原形。故填(t)each。
49.
句意:许多人说,图书管理员正在消亡,因为人们可以从互联网上轻松获得很多信息。根据“But not everything on the Internet is true. I think people will always need libraries and librarians”可知,此处表示虽然网上获取信息容易,但是网上并不是所有信息都正确,图书馆和管理员不可取代;且空格处修饰动词get,要用副词形式表示“容易地”,结合首字母提示,故填(e)asily。
50.
句意:你不能在图书馆里睡觉。根据“you were snoring (打呼噜)”可知,图书馆里不能睡觉打呼噜影响他人;且空格处位于情态动词can之后,应用动词原形。结合首字母提示,故填(s)leep。
51.
句意:那让我很伤心。根据“They will shout at me loudly when I tell them they have broken the rules”可知,图书管理员在告知读者违反规定时,会遇到无礼读者的粗鲁对待,因此很难过。结合首字母提示,故填(s)ad。
八、阅读回答问题(共10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
China’s Henan Province has made headlines since it was hit with torrential rains, which left people dead, missing and severely affected. With donations, Chinese enterprises are setting a positive example.
Chinese sportswear company Erke made a donation of 50 million yuan ($7.7 million) to provide supplies for flood relief and aid. After the company made the announcement on its social media platform, Sina Weibo, it received widespread support. One of the comments left by a netizen ranked at the top under the topic. “It feels like you’re going out of business and you donated so much,” the netizen wrote. What made the company’s donation impressive and led to go viral is the fact that the donation is a big sum for the company, the company’s live streaming channel on Taobao, Alibaba’s e-commerce platform, which was a big increase from its usual number of viewers.
With donations, supplies and condolences rolling in, many Chinese enterprises are setting a positive example.
52.What happened China’s Henan Province according to the passage
___________________________________________
53.How much did Chinese sportswear company Erke donate
___________________________________________
54.Why did the company Erke receive widespread support
___________________________________________
55.Are Chinese enterprises setting a positive example
___________________________________________
56.What do you think of Chinese sportswear company Erke
___________________________________________
【答案】52.It was with rains.
53.50 million yuan ($7.7 million).
54.Because the donation is a big sum for the company, and its business didn’t seem to develop very smoothly during the past few years.
55.Yes, they are.
56.Very good.(无标准答案,言之有理即可)
【分析】
本文是一篇新闻报道,介绍了在河南水灾中捐了一大笔钱的国内企业鸿星尔克受到网友的称赞并踊跃购买其产品。
52.
根据原文“China’s Henan Province has made headlines since it was hit with torrential rains”可知,中国河南省自从遭受暴雨袭击以来,就成为了头条新闻。故填It was hit with torrential rains.
53.
根据原文“Chinese sports wear company Erke made a donation of 50 million yuan ($7.7 million) to provide supplies for flood relief and aid”可知,中国企业鸿星尔克捐了5000万元人民币(770万美元)用于提供救灾物资。故填50 million yuan ($7.7 million).
54.
根据原文“that the donation is a big sum for the company, the company’s live streaming channel on Taobao, Alibaba’s e-commerce platform, which was a big increase from its usual number of viewers”可知,这笔捐款对鸿星尔克来说是一笔很大的款项,并且它之前的经营状况并不好。故填Because the donation is a big sum for the company, and its business didn’t seem to develop very smoothly during the past few years.
55.
根据原文“With donations, supplies and condolences rolling in, many Chinese enterprises are setting a positive example”可知,随着捐款、物资和慰问的滚滚而来,许多中国企业正在树立一个积极的榜样。故填Yes, they are.
56.
本题为主观题,无标准答案,学生只需言之有理即可。故参考答案为Very good.
九、材料作文(共17分)
57.(本题17分)Write at least 50 words on the topic “How to control fire”(以“怎样控制好火”为题写一篇不少于50词的短文,标点符号不占格)
Suggested points:
1. What do people use fire to do
2. Is fire dangerous Why
3. What should we do when a fire happens
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
How to control fire
Fire is very important in our daily life. At home, people use fire to cook food. In factories, workers use fire to melt metals to make things. However, fire can be very dangerous. It can burn down buildings even the whole forests. So when a fire happens, we must protect ourselves. We should not use lifts. We should call the firefighters to put out fires. We must be careful with fire in our daily life.
【详解】
1.题干解读:本文是一篇材料作文。以“如何控制火”为题写一篇短文。
2.写作指导:本文采用一般现在时。先介绍火在日常生活中的重要性;接着介绍它的危害;最后介绍如何控制火的方法。写作时保持主谓一致性,做到无语法和标点错误。Unit11 Controlling fire
选拔卷(学生版)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择(共16分)
1.Lucy is a maths teacher and she ________ maths very well.
A.teach B.taught C.teaches D.teaching
2.Get up early ________ you can have more time to have breakfast.
A.if B.but C.so that D.or
3.Look! There ________ a big tree and some flowers in the garden.
A.is B.are C.have D.has
4.—Can you hand in the report tomorrow
—No. It is difficult for me ________ it today.
A.finish B.to finish C.finishing D.finished
5.My parents’ life ________ mine.
A.was different as B.was different with C.was different from D.were different from
6.— ________ do you go to your singing lessons
—Every day.
A.How often B.How long C.How many D.How much
7.He often has ________ dinner with friends. They sometimes have ________ great dinner.
A./; / B.the; / C.a; a D./; a
8.—Let’s ________ volleyball.
— ________ good.
A.playing; That’s B.play; That sounds C.play; That’s sound D.to play; that’s
9.— Is her name Diana
— ________.
A.Yes, she is B.No, it isn’t C.No, she isn’t D.Yes, she does
10.Can you see the photo __________ the wall
A.in B.on C.under D.above
11.Don’t make the baby __________ anymore.
A.cries B.cry C.crying D.cried
12.— Is this your pen
— Yes, ________.
A.this is B.that is C.it’s D.it is
13.He has a toothache. He should see a dentist and get ________ X-ray.
A.a B.an C.the D./
14.— I’ll have a tennis game tomorrow. I’m worrying about it.
— Believe in ________. You’re the best in our class.
A.himself B.herself C.myself D.yourself
15.He opened the heavy box and saw many ________ in it.
A.honey B.invitation C.knives D.medicine
16.Jane has no time ________ with us. She is very busy.
A.to play B.plays C.playing D.play
二、短文选词填空(共8分)
A.everlasting B.directly C.shortly D.share E. work F. spread G. transportation H. complete I. labor
One winter morning, my husband got up early to ride his bike to his job. When my husband arrived at __17__ , he parked his bike outside the back doors as he usually does. After putting in 10 solid hours of __18__, he returned to find his bike was gone—stolen. I was so upset that someone had stolen our only means of __19__ that I wrote to the local newspaper and told them our story.
They ran an article, and __20__ afterwards, several people in our community offered to replace the bike. One wonderful stranger simply went out and bought a bike, then called my husband to come to pick it up. Once again my husband has a way to get to and from his job.
It really is an honor that a __21__ stranger would go out of their way for someone they have never met before, all because they heard our story and wanted to help.
People say that a smile can __22__, but acts of kindness from strangers can do even more. This experience has a chain effect in our lives because it can restore our faith in humanity as a whole. And it influences my husband and me to be more thoughtful of ways we, too, can __23__ with others.
No matter how big or how small, an act of kindness tells the receiver that someone cares. And the results can be __24__.
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空(共5分)
25.Did he enjoy ________ (work) in China
26.We will stay at home if it ________ (rain) tomorrow.
27.He asked me ________ (help) him with his English this evening.
28.I won’t go out until I ________ (finish) my homework.
29.I often hear the sound of children ________ (read) English in the room.
四、句型转换(共12分)
Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据所给要求,改写句子,每空格限填一词)
30.My mother has already bought a lot of prawns. (改为否定句)
My mother ___________ ___________ many prawns yet.
31.They can see the 9:30 a.m. film tomorrow. (对划线部分提问)
___________ ___________ can they see tomorrow
32.She prefers the white T-shirt with the V-neck. (保持原句意思基本不变)
She ___________ the white T-shirt with the V-neck ___________.
33.My mother will leave for England in five days. (对划线部分提问)
___________ ___________ will your mother leave for England
34.Mary’s handwriting is good. Jane’s handwriting is good, too. (合并为一句)
Mary’s handwriting is ___________ ___________ as Jane’s.
35.Mary is very short. Mary can’t reach the book on the shelf. (合并为一句)
Mary is ___________ short ___________ reach the book on the shelf.
五、阅读单选(共10分)
Thousands of people living in Los Angeles have been told to evacuate (疏散)because of a fast-moving wildfire that began in the early hours of Monday morning.
The Getty Fire is close to some of the city’s most expensive homes. It’s reported that wildfires are continuing to rage in many other areas. Some 3300 homes are in the evacuation area. The wildfire is putting LA’ wealthy Brentwood neighborhood in danger, and a local man told the LA Times he was thinking about which of his two cars should be left behind. “I have to decided what I am going to do with my Ferrari(法拉利),” the 47-year-old man said.
Meanwhile, wildfires are continuing to sweep through northern California. Some 180,000 people have been ordered to leave homes, with roads around Santa Rosa north of San Francisco full of cars as people tried to leave the area. The biggest blockouts(断电)in the state’s history have already left a million people without electricity. Power companies are trying to stop broken cables(电缆)from starting new fires.
The main evacation order in the north covers a huge area of Sonama Country, including Santa Rosa. Sonoma has been hit by the Kincade fire, which started on Wednesday and has burned through a big area of land. It got worse because of the high winds. The 150-year-old Soda Rock Windery was among the places destroyed.
There are fears that the fires could cross the 101 highway and enter area that have not seen wildfires since the 1940s. Fears about the spread of the wildfires led Pacific Gas & Electrc (PG&S) to start a precautionary(预防性的)blockout. Power was shut off to 940,000 families in northern California over the weekend. PG&S said it would work to restart services on Monday but warned of further power cuts as soon as Tuesday if the forecast strong winds returned.
36.The Getty Fire is close to ________.
A.some of the city’s most expensive homes
B.the 150-year-old Soda Rock Windery
C.Pacific Gas
37.What problem did the 47-year-old person in Brentwood neighborhood have
A.What he could do for the LA Times.
B.Which car he should leave behind.
C.Whether he can leave by car.
38.What are power companies trying to do
A.Provide high-quality cables.
B.Prevent electrical fires.
C.Speed up the production of electricity.
39.What happened during the Kincade Fire
A.The north of Sonoma County was hit the most.
B.Strong winds made it worse.
C.Evacuation orders were given many times.
40.What is the last paragraph mainly about
A.Why PG&E restarted its services.
B.Where PG&E offered its services.
C.How PG&E dealt with the wildfires.
六、完形填空(共10分)
There is good news for the children in the countryside. We may still remember the girl with big eyes. Her big eyes are __41__ us her dream: I wish to go __42__! In China, there are still __43__ girls and boys like her. They want to go to school, but their families are too poor. If the family has two or three children, it is harder to __44__ the money for all the children. So the parents often ask girls to stay at home, and boys to go to school.
Now they needn’t worry about the money. From 2006 on,children can to go school for free in some poor places. They don’t have to pay for books and other things. Some of them can even get money from the government (政府) to make their life __45__. Now, all the children in the countryside can go to school for free. All families are very happy. It’s really great.
41.A.saying B.telling C.speaking D.talking
42.A.to work B.to bed C.to school D.home
43.A.few B.little C.much D.a lot of
44.A.pay B.take C.buy D.lend
45.A.harder B.better C.longer D.worse
七、短文首字母填空(共12分)
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. 在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给.
What comes to your mind when you see the word “librarian (图书管理员)”
Many people would probably say, “They are people who organize books in a library.” What else do these people do We spoke with Kathryn Bergeron, who works at a public library in America, to find the a___46___.
Q: What jobs do you often do
A: Librarians do not just make sure the books are on these right s___47___.We also do many things such as how to order new books, help readers find the resources they need and t___48___people how to use new technologies.
Q: How has your job changed
A: The Internet is both our best friend and our worst enemy. Many people say librarians are dying out because people can get much information from the Internet e____49____. But not everything on the Internet is true. I think people will always need libraries and librarians.
Q: What’s the worst part of your jobs
A: Librarians have to carry out the library rules. Often, this is a normal job. “Please put your shoes on, sir.” “You can’t s____50____in the library. Yes, you were snoring 打呼噜).” But some people are rude. They will shout at me loudly when I tell them they have broken the rules. It makes me feel s_51_. But I know I am a hero to everybody else in the room.
八、阅读回答问题(共10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
China’s Henan Province has made headlines since it was hit with torrential rains, which left people dead, missing and severely affected. With donations, Chinese enterprises are setting a positive example.
Chinese sportswear company Erke made a donation of 50 million yuan ($7.7 million) to provide supplies for flood relief and aid. After the company made the announcement on its social media platform, Sina Weibo, it received widespread support. One of the comments left by a netizen ranked at the top under the topic. “It feels like you’re going out of business and you donated so much,” the netizen wrote. What made the company’s donation impressive and led to go viral is the fact that the donation is a big sum for the company, the company’s live streaming channel on Taobao, Alibaba’s e-commerce platform, which was a big increase from its usual number of viewers.
With donations, supplies and condolences rolling in, many Chinese enterprises are setting a positive example.
52.What happened China’s Henan Province according to the passage
___________________________________________
53.How much did Chinese sportswear company Erke donate
___________________________________________
54.Why did the company Erke receive widespread support
___________________________________________
55.Are Chinese enterprises setting a positive example
___________________________________________
56.What do you think of Chinese sportswear company Erke
___________________________________________
九、材料作文(共17分)
57.(本题17分)Write at least 50 words on the topic “How to control fire”(以“怎样控制好火”为题写一篇不少于50词的短文,标点符号不占格)
Suggested points:
1. What do people use fire to do
2. Is fire dangerous Why
3. What should we do when a fire happens
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________