Unit4 Let’s go shopping
选拔卷（学生版）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择(共15分)
1．Lots of people have given up ________ since the beginning of this March.
A．smoke B．to smoke C．smoking D．smoked
2．Drivers are warned ________ after drinking wine. It’s dangerous.
A．don’t drive B．not drive C．not to drive D．not driving
3．They ________ their homes because of the earthquake in 1979.
A．lose B．will lose C．lost D．is losing
4．Angela, you ________ give me your reply at once. You can think it over and tell me later.
A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t
5．The newly built bridge enables us to go to Chong Ming island ________ than before.
A．easily B．more easily C．most easily D．easy
6．My parents offered a lot of books for me, but I’ve only read _________ of them.
A．few B．a few C．little D．a little
7．Travelling by bus is ________ nowadays than in the past.
A．much comfortable B．a little comfortable C．more comfortable D．feeling cool
8．He’s never won the game, ________ he
A．is B．has C．isn’t D．hasn’t
9．Ben ________ as an architect in a big company since he left school in 2018.
A．will work B．has worked C．worked D．works
10．I think the film Police Story is ________ exciting film. I have just seen it.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
11．Li Ming used ________ on the right in China, but he soon got used ________ on the left in England.
A．to drive; to drive B．driving; driving
C．to driving; to drive D．to drive; to driving
12．She always gets up early________ she can catch the early bus to school.
A．although B．so that C．if D．because
13．— Is there a pay phone around here
— ________. It’s in front of the clothes store.
A．Yes, there is B．Yes, it is C．No, there isn’t D．No, it isn’t
14．Don't late for school next time.
A．arrives B．arrived C．was D．be
15．It’s important ________ the school rules.
A．follow B．following C．to follow D．to following
二、短文选词填空(共5分)
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空 (每词限用一次)。
certainly hard this or exercise
If you want to make changes to your life, try 30-day challenges! You just pick something to do for 30 days, like exercising or writing in a diary. Many people do ___16___ to start a new habit.But do these 30-day challenges really work Mike Siemens, a US expert, told NBC News, “Thirty days is ___17___ long enough to start seeing the beginnings of some nice changes.” Siemens said that 30-day challenges are a great way to add ___18___ into your daily life.
To start a 30-day challenge, make sure it is a goal that you want to get to and that it’s not too ___19___.
Of course, Rome wasn’t built in a day. Research suggests it takes about 66 days for a new habit. It’s fine if you miss a day ___20___ two. You might not get perfect results by the end of a 30-day challenge. But it’s still a good start.
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空(共6分)
21．Miss Wang looks ________ in her new dress. (fashion)
22．Please stop talking. The students ________ (have) a rest.
23．All Chinese enjoyed ________ (see) the success of the Shenzhou X.
24．Tom, ________ (not fall) asleep! We are having a lesson.
25．Charlie ________ (get) a letter from his old friend in Singapore last Wednesday.
26．I love a film ________ Life of Pi. (call)
四、句型转换(共6分)
Rewrite the following sentences required. (根据所给要求，改写下列句子。)
27．The new flat in the downtown area cost me a lot of money.(改为否定句）
The new flat in the downtown area____ cost me ____money.
28．John works as a volunteer in a children’s hospital once a week.(对划线部分提问）
____ ____does John works as a volunteer in a children’s hospital
29．You have given us very useful information.(改为感叹句）
_____ ____information you have given us！
30．John is seldom late for school.(改为反义疑问句）
John is seldom late for school，____ ____？
31．The hall is very small. It can’t hold so many people.(两句合并为一句）
The hall is____ small____ hold so many people.
32．Some interesting places,our teachers,visit ,twice a week,take us to(连词成句）
____________________________________________________________________
五、阅读单选(共10分)
I was always tall for my age. When I started Grade 7, I was taller than all the other students in the school and most of the teachers.
You may think it is cool to be tall, but I was never very athletic. Other kids could do things in sports that I just couldn’t do, like hitting or throwing a baseball. I was the world’s worst thrower.
In Grade 8, we got a new teacher. He took a look at me and said, “Darlene, our school needs a basketball team, and you are going to be the star!” I laughed. And my friends laughed harder.
“Darlene doesn’t even know what a basketball is!” joked one of my friends. The new teacher said, “Don’t worry. I’ll show you what she can do.”
Every day after school, I worked with the new teacher. He told me that my job would be to play center(中锋). I practiced hard. Most of all, I practiced shooting(投篮). When I first started, I got zero of ten shots I took. But after a few weeks, I had about five of ten shots landing in the basket. I still wasn’t very good. But I was so tall that if someone took a shot I was usually the first one to reach the ball after it came down.
The season came and went. We didn’t do very well, but I learned something about myself. I’m in Grade 9 now and not good enough yet to make it to the high school team. But I think I will make it next year. It’s exciting to discover something about yourself and to know that you are what you make of yourself.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
33．When Darlene started Grade 7, she ________.
A．began to show interest in baseball
B．was the tallest student in her school
C．knew most of the teachers in her school
D．was popular with all the boys in her school
34．What does the underlined word “athletic” mean in Chinese
A．友好的 B．努力的 C．擅长运动的 D．思维敏捷的
35．Why did Darlene and her friends laugh
A．Because the teacher told them a joke.
B．Because the teacher understood them.
C．Because they were happy to see the teacher.
D．Because they didn’t believe what the teacher said.
36．What does Paragraph 5 mainly tell us
A．Darlene’s future plans.
B．The progress Darlene made.
C．How Darlene’s friends helped her.
D．How Darlene got interested in basketball.
37．Darlene believes that next year she will ________.
A．do well in shooting
B．become a great center
C．be the star of her basketball team
D．be on the high school basketball team
六、完形填空(共20分)
(本题20分)More and more people are becoming interested in the Internet. They have formed a bad habit. In fact, the bad habit has become a ___38___—Internet Addiction Disorder (IAD网络综合征). Staying ___39___ for more than six hours a day ___40___ working or studying, and feeling very upset from not being able to get online, are the two major symptoms (症状) of IAD．
Internet addiction (上瘾) is ___41___ in China now. A recent research ___42___ that 42% of Chinese young people get quite interested in the web, while only 18% of Americans feel in the same ___43___.
What causes IAD Some people believe that it’s the lack (缺乏) of family care. Most children in China are the ___44___ ones in their families. They are only told to ___45___ hard, but few really care about their personal interest. So some children would like to keep ___46___ away from the real world.
How can people stay away from IAD Don’t get online any more. Go back to the real world and if it doesn’t work, go to see the ____47____.
38．A．disease B．task C．rule D．problem
39．A．home B．online C．in school D．at office
40．A．because of B．out of C．instead of D．think of
41．A．changing B．increasing C．becoming less D．coming out
42．A．shows B．notices C．knows D．searches
43．A．road B．way C．country D．direction
44．A．best B．worst C．only D．last
45．A．study B．play C．think D．health
46．A．themselves B．their parents C．their teachers D．their friends
47．A．friend B．teacher C．doctor D．hero
七、短文首字母填空(共10分)
根据短文意思和所给首字母，写出一个完整正确的单词
Life is full of dreams and we should have a dream in our daily life. Without a good dream, people can’t make any p_____48_____; without a good dream, countries can’t develop; without a good dream, the world can’t become so beautiful! Everyone, w_____49_____ he is old or young, poor or rich, does have a good dream! However, realizing your dream r_____50_____ a lot of hard work. You may face some d_____51_____ and failures. But you should try not to be afraid of them. Moreover, you must keep going forward bravely. Work hard and you will s_____52_____ some day.
八、阅读回答问题(共12分)
Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题)
Sun Ruifeng, a mother in Beijing, changed some of her plans for her 8-year-old son’s summer vacation. She looked for an English training course, but in the end, she changed it to a swimming training class.
“Due to the stricter regulations (规定) on subject-training classes, many parents like me choose sports or other projects for developing interests instead,” Sun said.
Sun’s choice is part of the result of the government’s growing efforts to lighten the academic pressure on young students.
On July 24, Chinese government introduced a guideline (意见) to ease the burden (负担) of excessive homework and off-campus training for primary and junior high school students. It lists requirements in areas such as reducing the amount and the difficulty of homework and improving the quality of education and after-class services provided by schools.
For example, homework for children below the third grade is not allowed, while homework for junior high school students should take no longer than 90 minutes to finish.
According to the guideline, training institutions (机构) cannot teach students content that is too advanced for the school curriculum. No training courses can be taught on weekends, national holidays or during winter and summer vacations.
According to Global Times, more than 75 percent of Chinese urban children, from Grade 1 to Grade 12, are enrolled in training programs. However, some training institutions take part in anxiety marketing, selling unnecessary programs that increase the burden on students.
Many parents showed their support for the new moves. “Subject learning is enough at school and we hope to improve the children’s overall quality of life during holidays,” a parent surnamed (姓) Zhou in Guangzhou told Xinhua.
However, there are also some concerns. A parent surnamed Chen in Shanxi said that although she agreed on new moves, she worried about 6 .
At present, nine cities, including Beijing, Shanghai, Shenyang and Guangzhou, have been selected to carry out the guideline. It will later be rolled out nationwide.
53．Sun Ruifeng didn’t choose the swimming training class for her son at last, did she
________________________________
54．What does the guideline require primary and junior high schools to do on homework
________________________________
55．How long do the children below the third grade spend on homework
________________________________
56．Who increase the burden on students by selling unnecessary programs
________________________________
57．Why did many parents show their support for the new move
________________________________
58．What might be filled in the blank in the last second paragraph
________________________________
九、材料作文(共16分)
59．(本题16分)最近，你班就“你的理想职业”展开了一次调查。请根据你们小组的情况写一篇英语短文，向英语校刊投稿。
组员 职业理想 理由
Mary 时装设计师 喜欢漂亮衣服，擅长绘画
Kate 园艺师 喜爱植物，想让城市更美
Mike 天文学家 受到中国航天事业快速发展的鼓舞
You …… ……
注意：1. 词数 80 左右（短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数）；2. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
Recently we did a survey in our class in order to learn about students’ ideal jobs. Here’s a report about my group members’ ideas. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hopefully everyone can realize their dreams in the future.Unit4 Let’s go shopping
选拔卷（教师版）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择(共15分)
1．Lots of people have given up ________ since the beginning of this March.
A．smoke B．to smoke C．smoking D．smoked
【答案】C
【详解】
句意：自今年3月初以来，很多人已经戒烟了。
考查非谓语动词。固定短语give up doing sth“放弃做某事”，故选C。
2．Drivers are warned ________ after drinking wine. It’s dangerous.
A．don’t drive B．not drive C．not to drive D．not driving
【答案】C
【详解】
句意：司机被警告不要酒后开车。这很危险。
考查动词不定式的否定。固定短语warn sb not to do sth“警告某人不要做某事”，故选C。
3．They ________ their homes because of the earthquake in 1979.
A．lose B．will lose C．lost D．is losing
【答案】C
【详解】
句意：他们因为1979年的地震失去了家园。
考查动词时态。lose“失去”，过去式为lost。由时间状语“in 1979”可知，时态为一般过去时，空处用过去式。故选C。
4．Angela, you ________ give me your reply at once. You can think it over and tell me later.
A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t
【答案】B
【详解】
句意：安吉拉，你不必马上给我答复。你可以考虑一下，以后再告诉我。
考查情态动词。can’t不能；needn’t不需要；mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不应该。根据“You can think it over and tell me later.”可知，安吉拉可以思考一下再回复，因此不必立即给我答复。故选B。
5．The newly built bridge enables us to go to Chong Ming island ________ than before.
A．easily B．more easily C．most easily D．easy
【答案】B
【详解】
句意：新建的大桥使我们比以前更容易去崇明岛。
考查副词比较级。根据“than”可知用比较级，由“go to Chong Ming island”可知需用副词比较级修饰动词，故选B。
6．My parents offered a lot of books for me, but I’ve only read _________ of them.
A．few B．a few C．little D．a little
【答案】B
【详解】
句意：我父母给我提供了很多书，但是我只读了几本。
考查不定代词。few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数，表示否定含义；a few有一点，修饰可数名词复数，表示肯定含义；little几乎没，修饰不可数名词，表示否定含义；a little有一点，修饰不可数名词，表示肯定含义。根据“but I’ve only read...of them.”可知，此处是指我只读了几本书。空格后有代词them，即books，是复数形式，且表示肯定意义，用a few修饰。故选B。
7．Travelling by bus is ________ nowadays than in the past.
A．much comfortable B．a little comfortable C．more comfortable D．feeling cool
【答案】C
【详解】
句意：现在乘公共汽车旅行比过去舒服多了。
考查比较级用法。根据“than ”可知应用形容词比较级，comfortable的比较级是more comfortable，故选C。
8．He’s never won the game, ________ he
A．is B．has C．isn’t D．hasn’t
【答案】B
【详解】
句意：他没有赢得这次比赛，是吗？
考查反意疑问句。根据“He’s never won the game”可知，句子使用现在完成时，即have/has+动词的过去分词；故排除A和C；never是否定词，所以反意疑问句使用肯定形式，故选B。
9．Ben ________ as an architect in a big company since he left school in 2018.
A．will work B．has worked C．worked D．works
【答案】B
【详解】
句意：自2018年毕业以来，本一直在一家大公司担任建筑师。
考查现在完成时。根据“since he left school in 2018”可知，此处使用现在完成时，故选B。
10．I think the film Police Story is ________ exciting film. I have just seen it.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
【答案】B
【详解】
句意：我认为《警察故事》是一部激动人心的电影。我刚刚看了。
考查冠词的用法。此处泛指一部激动人心的电影，用不定冠词修饰，“exciting”首字母发元音音素，故选B。
11．Li Ming used ________ on the right in China, but he soon got used ________ on the left in England.
A．to drive; to drive B．driving; driving
C．to driving; to drive D．to drive; to driving
【答案】D
【详解】
句意：李明以前在中国靠右开车，但他很快就习惯了在英国靠左开车。
考查非谓语动词。drive“驾驶”，动词原形；driving“驾驶”，动词的现在分词/动名词。固定短语used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”，其后跟动词原形，故排除B选项；固定短语get used to doing sth.“习惯做某事”，其后跟动名词。故选D。
12．She always gets up early________ she can catch the early bus to school.
A．although B．so that C．if D．because
【答案】B
【详解】
句意：她总是很早起床以便她可以赶上早班公交去上学。
考查从属连词辨析。although虽然；so that以便；if如果；because因为。根据句意可知，早起床的目的是赶上早班公交去上学，应用so that引导目的状语从句。故选B。
13．— Is there a pay phone around here
— ________. It’s in front of the clothes store.
A．Yes, there is B．Yes, it is C．No, there isn’t D．No, it isn’t
【答案】A
【详解】
句意：——这附近有投币电话吗？——是的，有。它在服装店的前面。
考查一般疑问句。以“Is there”开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答“Yes, there is.”，否定回答“No, there isn’t.”。根据“It’s in front of the clothes store.”可知附近有投币电话，用肯定回答。故选A。
14．Don't late for school next time.
A．arrives B．arrived C．was D．be
【答案】D
【详解】
句意：下次上学不要迟到了。
考查祈使句。根据语境可知，本题考查祈使句。迟到be late for，需用原形，故选D。
15．It’s important ________ the school rules.
A．follow B．following C．to follow D．to following
【答案】C
【详解】
句意：遵守学校的规则很重要。
考查非谓语动词。结合语境可知，本句包含结构“it+be+形容词+to do sth.”，意为“做某事是……的”，句中it作形式主语，to do不定式作真正的主语。故填C。
二、短文选词填空(共5分)
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空 (每词限用一次)。
certainly hard this or exercise
If you want to make changes to your life, try 30-day challenges! You just pick something to do for 30 days, like exercising or writing in a diary. Many people do ___16___ to start a new habit.But do these 30-day challenges really work Mike Siemens, a US expert, told NBC News, “Thirty days is ___17___ long enough to start seeing the beginnings of some nice changes.” Siemens said that 30-day challenges are a great way to add ___18___ into your daily life.
To start a 30-day challenge, make sure it is a goal that you want to get to and that it’s not too ___19___.
Of course, Rome wasn’t built in a day. Research suggests it takes about 66 days for a new habit. It’s fine if you miss a day ___20___ two. You might not get perfect results by the end of a 30-day challenge. But it’s still a good start.
【答案】16．this
17．certainly
18．exercise
19．hard
20．or
【导语】
本文作者建议大家想改变生活，可以尝试一下30天的挑战。要开始30天的挑战，请确保这是一个你想要达到的目标，而且不太难。
16．
句意：许多人这样做来开始一个新的习惯。根据“If you want to make changes to your life, try 30-day challenges!”可知，空格所在句说的是通过做“30-day challenges”来开始一个新的习惯。英语中为了避免重复，空格处用this指“30-day challenges”。故填this。
17．
句意：30天当然足够长，可以开始看到一些美好变化的开始。根据“To start a 30-day challenge, make sure it is a goal that you want to get to”可推测，三十天是足够长的；根据句子结构可知，空格上需填一个副词来修饰形容词“long”，结合所给词可知，certainly“当然”，副词，符合语境。故填certainly。
18．
句意：西门子说，30天挑战是将锻炼融入日常生活的好方法。根据add sth. into...“把某物添加到……”可知，空格上填名词。观察所给词可知，exercise“锻炼”，名词，符合语境。故填exercise。
19．
句意：确保这是一个你想要达到的目标，而且不会太难。根据前文“make sure it is a goal that you want to get to”可知，目标不会太难。hard“困难的”，形容词，符合语境。故填hard。
20．
句意：如果你错过一两天也没关系。这里考查短语a day or two“一两天”。故填or。
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空(共6分)
21．Miss Wang looks ________ in her new dress. (fashion)
【答案】fashionable
【详解】
句意：王小姐穿着新衣服看起来很时髦。looks“看起来”是系动词，后接形容词作表语，故填fashionable。
22．Please stop talking. The students ________ (have) a rest.
【答案】are having
【详解】
句意：请不要说话了。学生们正在休息。分析句子成分可知，横线处缺谓语。根据“Please stop talking”可知，学生们是正在休息，需要正在进行时，其谓语结构为be+doing。主语the students是复数形式，助动词用are，故填are having。
23．All Chinese enjoyed ________ (see) the success of the Shenzhou X.
【答案】seeing
【详解】
句意：所有中国人喜欢看神州X的成功。固定短语enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”。see“看”，是动词，其动名词形式为seeing。故填seeing。
24．Tom, ________ (not fall) asleep! We are having a lesson.
【答案】don’t fall
【详解】
句意：汤姆，别睡着了！我们正在上课。此处是祈使句的否定形式，用“Don’t do”表示，故填don’t fall。
25．Charlie ________ (get) a letter from his old friend in Singapore last Wednesday.
【答案】got
【详解】
句意：上星期三查理收到了他在新加坡的老朋友的一封信。根据“last Wednesday”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填got。
26．I love a film ________ Life of Pi. (call)
【答案】called
【详解】
句意：我喜欢那部名为《少年派的奇幻漂流》的电影。根据“a film”及所给词汇，此处是过去分词作后置定语，表示“名为”，call需用过去分词，故填called。
四、句型转换(共6分)
Rewrite the following sentences required. (根据所给要求，改写下列句子。)
27．The new flat in the downtown area cost me a lot of money.(改为否定句）
The new flat in the downtown area____ cost me ____money.
28．John works as a volunteer in a children’s hospital once a week.(对划线部分提问）
____ ____does John works as a volunteer in a children’s hospital
29．You have given us very useful information.(改为感叹句）
_____ ____information you have given us！
30．John is seldom late for school.(改为反义疑问句）
John is seldom late for school，____ ____？
31．The hall is very small. It can’t hold so many people.(两句合并为一句）
The hall is____ small____ hold so many people.
32．Some interesting places,our teachers,visit ,twice a week,take us to(连词成句）
____________________________________________________________________
【答案】27． didn’t much
28． How often
29． What useful
30． is he
31． too to
32．Our teachers take us to visit some interesting places twice a week.
27．句意：市中心的新公寓花了我很多钱。含实义动词的一般过去时的句子改为否定句，用didn't；修饰不可数名词表示多，用much；故填didn’t much。
28．句意：约翰每周一次在儿童医院担任志愿者。对once a week进行提问使用how often ；故填How often。
29．句意：你给了我们非常有用的信息。感叹句对不可数名词进行修饰，用what，再加上本身形容词useful；information是不可数名词，零冠词，故填What useful。
30．句意：约翰很少上学。陈述部分有否定副词seldom，固疑问部分用肯定；故填is he。
31．句意：这个大厅非常小。它不能容纳这么多人。so...that +否定词 = too...to, 表示“太……而不能……”，故填 too to。
32．句意：我们的老师带我们每周两次去一些有趣的地方。Some interesting places意为“一些有趣的地方”，our teachers意为我们的老师；twice a week意为“一周两次”；take us to意为“带我们去……”，故填Our teachers take us to visit some interesting places twice a week.
五、阅读单选(共10分)
I was always tall for my age. When I started Grade 7, I was taller than all the other students in the school and most of the teachers.
You may think it is cool to be tall, but I was never very athletic. Other kids could do things in sports that I just couldn’t do, like hitting or throwing a baseball. I was the world’s worst thrower.
In Grade 8, we got a new teacher. He took a look at me and said, “Darlene, our school needs a basketball team, and you are going to be the star!” I laughed. And my friends laughed harder.
“Darlene doesn’t even know what a basketball is!” joked one of my friends. The new teacher said, “Don’t worry. I’ll show you what she can do.”
Every day after school, I worked with the new teacher. He told me that my job would be to play center(中锋). I practiced hard. Most of all, I practiced shooting(投篮). When I first started, I got zero of ten shots I took. But after a few weeks, I had about five of ten shots landing in the basket. I still wasn’t very good. But I was so tall that if someone took a shot I was usually the first one to reach the ball after it came down.
The season came and went. We didn’t do very well, but I learned something about myself. I’m in Grade 9 now and not good enough yet to make it to the high school team. But I think I will make it next year. It’s exciting to discover something about yourself and to know that you are what you make of yourself.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
33．When Darlene started Grade 7, she ________.
A．began to show interest in baseball
B．was the tallest student in her school
C．knew most of the teachers in her school
D．was popular with all the boys in her school
34．What does the underlined word “athletic” mean in Chinese
A．友好的 B．努力的 C．擅长运动的 D．思维敏捷的
35．Why did Darlene and her friends laugh
A．Because the teacher told them a joke.
B．Because the teacher understood them.
C．Because they were happy to see the teacher.
D．Because they didn’t believe what the teacher said.
36．What does Paragraph 5 mainly tell us
A．Darlene’s future plans.
B．The progress Darlene made.
C．How Darlene’s friends helped her.
D．How Darlene got interested in basketball.
37．Darlene believes that next year she will ________.
A．do well in shooting
B．become a great center
C．be the star of her basketball team
D．be on the high school basketball team
【答案】33．B
34．C
35．D
36．B
37．D
【导语】
本文是记叙文，作者讲述了自己在初中苦练篮球的经历和取得的进步，对以后能够进入高中篮球队表现出足够的信心。
33．
细节理解题。根据“When I started Grade 7, I was taller than all the other students in the school and most of the teachers”可知，Darlene上七年级的时候是学校里最高的学生。故选B。
34．
词句猜测题。根据下文“Other kids could do things in sports that I just couldn’t do, like hitting or throwing a baseball. I was the world’s worst thrower”，可知是说自己不擅长运动，下划线单词“athletic”表示“运动型的”，故选C。
35．
推理判断题。根据“Darlene, our school needs a basketball team, and you are going to be the star”以及“Darlene doesn’t even know what a basketball is”，可推断Darlene和她的朋友们笑了是因为她们不相信老师说的话。故选D。
36．
主旨大意题。根据本段内容，结合“Every day after school, I worked with the new teacher. He told me that my job would be to play center(中锋). I practiced hard”，可知本段主要告诉我们Darlene通过锻炼取得了进步；“The progress Darlene made”符合文意，故选B。
37．
推理判断题。根据“We didn’t do very well, but I learned something about myself. I’m in Grade 9 now and not good enough yet to make it to the high school team. But I think I will make it next year”，可推断出Darlene相信明年她将加入高中篮球队，故选D。
六、完形填空(共20分)
(本题20分)More and more people are becoming interested in the Internet. They have formed a bad habit. In fact, the bad habit has become a ___38___—Internet Addiction Disorder (IAD网络综合征). Staying ___39___ for more than six hours a day ___40___ working or studying, and feeling very upset from not being able to get online, are the two major symptoms (症状) of IAD．
Internet addiction (上瘾) is ___41___ in China now. A recent research ___42___ that 42% of Chinese young people get quite interested in the web, while only 18% of Americans feel in the same ___43___.
What causes IAD Some people believe that it’s the lack (缺乏) of family care. Most children in China are the ___44___ ones in their families. They are only told to ___45___ hard, but few really care about their personal interest. So some children would like to keep ___46___ away from the real world.
How can people stay away from IAD Don’t get online any more. Go back to the real world and if it doesn’t work, go to see the ____47____.
38．A．disease B．task C．rule D．problem
39．A．home B．online C．in school D．at office
40．A．because of B．out of C．instead of D．think of
41．A．changing B．increasing C．becoming less D．coming out
42．A．shows B．notices C．knows D．searches
43．A．road B．way C．country D．direction
44．A．best B．worst C．only D．last
45．A．study B．play C．think D．health
46．A．themselves B．their parents C．their teachers D．their friends
47．A．friend B．teacher C．doctor D．hero
【答案】38．A
39．B
40．C
41．B
42．A
43．B
44．C
45．A
46．A
47．C
【导语】
本文主要讲述的是越来越多的中国年轻人得了网络综合症。一些认为是因为中国的孩子大多是独生子女，父母只顾着让他们好好学习，并没有考虑到他们的兴趣，所以很多孩子与现实世界脱离。
38．
句意：事实上，坏习惯已经成为一种疾病——IAD网络综合征。
disease疾病；task任务；rule规则；problem问题。根据“Internet Addiction Disorder (IAD网络综合征).”可知，此处指的是坏习惯成为一种“疾病”。故选A。
39．
句意：IAD的两大主要症状是，不学习、不工作，每天上网6个小时以上，而且因不能上网而心情烦躁。
home家；online上线；in school在学校；at office在办公室。根据“the two major symptoms (症状) of IAD.”可知，IAD网络综合症患者每天花费超过六小时的时间“上网”。故选B。
40．
句意：IAD的两大主要症状是，不学习、不工作，每天上网6个小时以上，而且因不能上网而心情烦躁。
because of因为；out of缺乏；instead of而不是；think of想起。根据“the two major symptoms (症状) of IAD”可知，IAD网络综合症患者每天花费超过六个小时的时间上网，“而不是”工作或者学习。故选C。
41．
句意：网络成瘾在中国正呈上升趋势。
changing改变；increasing增加；becoming less变得更少；coming out出现。根据下文“42% of Chinese young people get quite interested in the web, while only 18% of Americans feel in the same…”可知，通过这两个数据，可推知现在，网络成瘾在中国正呈“上升趋势”，故选B。
42．
句意：最近的一项调查显示，42%的中国年轻人对网络非常感兴趣，而只有18%的美国人有同样的感觉。
shows显示；notices注意；knows知道；searches研究。根据空前“A recent research”可知，一项研究是“表明，显示”什么内容。故选A。
43．
句意：最近的一项调查显示，42%的中国年轻人对网络非常感兴趣，而只有18%的美国人有同样地感觉。
road路；way方法；country国家；direction方向。“in the same way”为固定搭配，意为“同样地”。故选B。
44．
句意：在中国，大多数孩子都是独生子女。
best最好的；worst最糟糕的；only仅有的，唯一的；last最后的。结合“...ones in their families”可知，中国的很多孩子是家中的独生子女。故选C。
45．
句意：他们只被告知要努力学习，但很少有人真正关心他们的个人兴趣。
study学习；play玩；think认为；health健康。根据“but”可知，前后句是转折关系，前句表示他们只被告知要“努力学习”。故选A。
46．
句意：所以有些孩子想让自己远离现实世界。
themselves他们自己；their parents他们的父母；their teachers他们的老师；their friends他们的朋友。根据前面“some children”可知，此处表示“孩子们想远离现实世界”，此处是复数，因此是themselves。故选A。
47．
句意：不要再上网了。回到现实世界，如果它不起作用，就去看医生。
friend朋友；teacher老师；doctor医生；hero英雄。根据“if it doesn’t work”可知，此处表示，如果不起作用，就去看“医生”。故选C。
七、短文首字母填空(共10分)
根据短文意思和所给首字母，写出一个完整正确的单词
Life is full of dreams and we should have a dream in our daily life. Without a good dream, people can’t make any p_____48_____; without a good dream, countries can’t develop; without a good dream, the world can’t become so beautiful! Everyone, w_____49_____ he is old or young, poor or rich, does have a good dream! However, realizing your dream r_____50_____ a lot of hard work. You may face some d_____51_____ and failures. But you should try not to be afraid of them. Moreover, you must keep going forward bravely. Work hard and you will s_____52_____ some day.
【答案】48．(p)rogress
49．(w)hether
50．(r)equires
51．(d)ifficulties
52．(s)ucceed
【导语】
本文讲述人有好的梦想的重要性，并讲述人要努力，终有一天梦想会实现。
48．
句意：没有一个好的梦想，人们不能有任何进步。根据“without a good dream, countries can’t develop; without a good dream, the world can’t become so beautiful”可知表达梦想使人进步，根据首字母提示可知用短语“make progress”表达“取得进步”。故填(p)rogress。
49．
句意：每个人，无论是老人还是年轻人，穷人还是富人，都应该有一个好的梦想。根据“he is old or young, poor or rich”及首字母提示，可知表达“是……还是……”用“whether…or”的结构。故填(w)hether。
50．
句意：然而，实现你的梦想需要很多勤奋努力的工作。句子缺谓语动词，根据“ a lot of hard work”及首字母提示，可知表达“需要很多努力”。句子是一般现在时，主语是动名词“realizing”，是单数概念，根据首字母提示可知动词用三单形式“requires”。故填(r)equires。
51．
句意：你可能会面临一些困难和失败。根据“and failures”可知用名词形成并列结构，根据“face”及首字母提示，可知表达“面临一些困难”，是复数概念，用复数名词“difficulties”。故填(d) ifficulties。
52．
句意：努力，你终有一天会成功。“will”后用动词原形，根据前文“realizing your dream”及首字母提示，可知表达成功，用动词“succeed”。故填(s)ucceed。
八、阅读回答问题(共12分)
Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题)
Sun Ruifeng, a mother in Beijing, changed some of her plans for her 8-year-old son’s summer vacation. She looked for an English training course, but in the end, she changed it to a swimming training class.
“Due to the stricter regulations (规定) on subject-training classes, many parents like me choose sports or other projects for developing interests instead,” Sun said.
Sun’s choice is part of the result of the government’s growing efforts to lighten the academic pressure on young students.
On July 24, Chinese government introduced a guideline (意见) to ease the burden (负担) of excessive homework and off-campus training for primary and junior high school students. It lists requirements in areas such as reducing the amount and the difficulty of homework and improving the quality of education and after-class services provided by schools.
For example, homework for children below the third grade is not allowed, while homework for junior high school students should take no longer than 90 minutes to finish.
According to the guideline, training institutions (机构) cannot teach students content that is too advanced for the school curriculum. No training courses can be taught on weekends, national holidays or during winter and summer vacations.
According to Global Times, more than 75 percent of Chinese urban children, from Grade 1 to Grade 12, are enrolled in training programs. However, some training institutions take part in anxiety marketing, selling unnecessary programs that increase the burden on students.
Many parents showed their support for the new moves. “Subject learning is enough at school and we hope to improve the children’s overall quality of life during holidays,” a parent surnamed (姓) Zhou in Guangzhou told Xinhua.
However, there are also some concerns. A parent surnamed Chen in Shanxi said that although she agreed on new moves, she worried about 6 .
At present, nine cities, including Beijing, Shanghai, Shenyang and Guangzhou, have been selected to carry out the guideline. It will later be rolled out nationwide.
53．Sun Ruifeng didn’t choose the swimming training class for her son at last, did she
________________________________
54．What does the guideline require primary and junior high schools to do on homework
________________________________
55．How long do the children below the third grade spend on homework
________________________________
56．Who increase the burden on students by selling unnecessary programs
________________________________
57．Why did many parents show their support for the new move
________________________________
58．What might be filled in the blank in the last second paragraph
________________________________
【答案】53．Yes, she did.
54．It requires primary and junior high schools to reduce the amount and the difficulty of homework.
55．Zero/0 hour/minute/second.
56．Some training institutions.
57．Because subject learning is enough at school and they hope to improve the children’s overall quality of life during holidays.
58．what her son would do after school if both parents have no time to be with him/if his son would go into a good high school ... (Any reasonable answer is acceptable)
【导语】
本文介绍了“双减”政策落地的原因、政策规定及家长反应。
53．
根据“She looked for an English training course, but in the end, she changed it to a swimming training class.”可知孙瑞峰最后给儿子选了游泳训练课。故填Yes, she did.
54．
根据“It lists requirements in areas such as reducing the amount and the difficulty of homework and improving the quality of education and after-class services provided by schools.”可知该指导意见要求小学和初中都要减少家庭作业的量和难度。故填It requires primary and junior high schools to reduce the amount and the difficulty of homework.
55．
根据“For example, homework for children below the third grade is not allowed”可知三年级以下不允许有家庭作业，也就是说三年级以下的孩子们在不需要在家庭作业上花费时间。故填Zero/0 hour/minute/second.
56．
根据“However, some training institutions take part in anxiety marketing, selling unnecessary programs that increase the burden on students.”可知一些培训机构通过出售不必要的课程来增加学生的负担。故填Some training institutions.
57．
根据“Many parents showed their support for the new moves. ‘Subject learning is enough at school and we hope to improve the children’s overall quality of life during holidays,’ a parent surnamed Zhou in Guangzhou told Xinhua.”可知许多家长支持这一新举措是因为学校的科目学习已经足够了，他们希望在假期期间提高孩子们的整体生活质量。故填Because subject learning is enough at school and they hope to improve the children’s overall quality of life during holidays.
58．
主观发挥题。根据“she worried about”可知此处补充出“双减”政策令家长担忧的地方即可。故填what her son would do after school if both parents have no time to be with him/if his son would go into a good high school ... (Any reasonable answer is acceptable)。
九、材料作文(共16分)
59．(本题16分)最近，你班就“你的理想职业”展开了一次调查。请根据你们小组的情况写一篇英语短文，向英语校刊投稿。
组员 职业理想 理由
Mary 时装设计师 喜欢漂亮衣服，擅长绘画
Kate 园艺师 喜爱植物，想让城市更美
Mike 天文学家 受到中国航天事业快速发展的鼓舞
You …… ……
注意：1. 词数 80 左右（短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数）；2. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
Recently we did a survey in our class in order to learn about students’ ideal jobs. Here’s a report about my group members’ ideas. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hopefully everyone can realize their dreams in the future.
【答案】例文：
Recently we did a survey in our class in order to learn about students’ ideal jobs. Here’s a report about my group members’ ideas.
Mary chooses to be a fashion designer because she likes beautiful clothes and is good at drawing. Kate dreams to be a gardener, for she likes plants, and she expects to make the cities better. Mike would like to be a writer. He enjoys sharing his wonderful stories with others.
As for me, I have been dreaming to be a policeman for a long time. That’s because I find it a great honor to protect and save lives.
Hopefully everyone can realize their dreams in the future.
【详解】
1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。介绍同学们的理想职业。
2.写作指导：本文主要采用一般现在时。分为三段式：第一段和最后一段都已给出；中间按照提示内容介绍每个同学的理想职业，并说明原因。写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。
