Unit6 Hard work for a better life
提优卷（学生版）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择(共12分)
1．The crops and vegetables ________ if there ________ no rain.
A．will die; is B．will die; will be C．is; will be D．is; be
2．The hot sun enables the grapes in this region _________ excellent wine.
A．to make B．make C．making D．makes
3．Congratulations on passing your exam! You _________ be delighted about the result.
A．can B．may C．must D．need
4．Steven is so good at singing that he sings as ________as Jay Chou.
A．good B．well C．better D．best
5．There ________ a reading competition next Friday.
A．is going to have B．will have C．is going to be D．are going to be
6．When I ________ the bus to school, I suddenly found I left my homework at home.
A．am taking B．was taking C．would take D．take
7．The notebook isn’t ________. I think it is Peter’s.
A．me B．my C．mine D．myself
8．It is ________ to go to a country town and have delicious, authentic Greek food.
A．lovely B．safely C．brightly D．happily
9．Many students like playing in the playground ________ it is fun.
A．if B．because C．before D．after
10．Perhaps there________enough food for everyone in the future.
A．is going to have B．will have C．will be D．is
11．There ________ a basketball match between Class Three and our class tomorrow.
A．is B．was C．has been D．is going to be
12．Dolphins are one of ________ animals in the world.
A．intelligent B．more intelligent C．most intelligent D．the most intelligent
二、阅读单选(共8分)
Welcome to Woodland School
Woodland International Summer SchoolOur International Summer School has designed to provide complete British experience. Here pupils not only learn English but also come face-to-face with history in some Europe’s oldest cultural centers. They can also enjoy exciting activities. About the Course This course is made for boys and girls from 10 to 16 years old and provide a wonderful chance to experience life in a traditional British boarding (寄宿) school. English Lessons This programme provides 24 hours of English teaching each week. Students study grammar, writing, speaking, listening, reading and comprehension. They can practise their new skills while interviewing visitors and local people in the town of Woodland and villages around. Hike & Entertainment Each week includes cultural and activity trips. In this way, our hike will be following. July 12th — Manchester July 19th — York July 26th — Edinburgh August 2nd — Liverpool Dates & Prices No. of CourseArriveLeaveCourse Fee1Sunday 8/7Saturday 21/7 1,9002Sunday 8/7Saturday 28/7 2,8503Sunday 8/7Saturday 4/8 3,8004Sunday 15/7Saturday 28/7 1,9005Sunday 15/7Saturday 4/8 2,8506Sunday 22/7Saturday 4/8 1,900
Contact UsWoodland School, Cumbria, LA10 5HG, UK TEL: (+44)1-539-622-613 (overseas) or 01-5396-22613 (UK) E-Mail: enquiries@woodlandsummerschool.org
13．What’s the main purpose of the summer school A．To get used to boarding school life. B．To improve English skills.
C．To learn about the town of Woodland. D．To experience the life of British.
14．Children can experience following activities EXCEPT ________.
A．taking cultural and activity trips B．interviewing local people
C．learning history in the oldest museums D．learning English every day
15．Which two courses can be both attended by one child
A．Course 1 and Course 4. B．Course 1 and Course 6.
C．Course 2 and Course 5. D．Course 2 and Course 4.
16．This article is a(an) ________.
A．advertisement B．notice C．report D．fiction
三、阅读回答问题(共10分)
Teachers are often considered to be engineers of the human soul.They are tasked with the mission to spread knowledge ideas and truth. But there’s one person in China who is called the “teacher of teachers”.
He is Chinese educator Tao Xingzhi.This year marks the 130 anniversary of his birth.People in different parts of China commemorated（纪念）Tao by visiting his memorial halls or holding meetings to reflect on his thoughts on education.
Born in Anhui province, China, 1891, Tao studied at Columbia University, US, in 1914.
There he studied educational philosophy under the guidance of John Dewey, an American philosopher and educational reformer（改革家）.
But when Tao returned to China in 1917 and began his own career as an educator, he did not blindly copy Dewey’s education method or theories.
For Tao, education is an active process in real—life experiences rather than one of telling and being told.He proposed “unity（融合） of teaching, learning, and reflective acting”.
Apart from reforming education methods, Tao also tried his best to promote mass education.（推进大众教育）
After conducting surveys in Beijing, Tianjin and Shanghai in 1921, Tao was surprised to learn that the rate of urban illiteracy （文盲） in China went beyond 70 percent. To solve the problem, Tao organized young workers and farmers to study while working.To deal with the lack of teachers and money, in 1927, Tao set up Xiaozhuang Normal college（晓庄师范学院） in the northern suburbs（郊 区） of Nanjing to train teachers and educators, most of whom became teachers at rural schools.
Even during the anti—Japanese war, Tao never forgot his ambition. He set up Yucai Middle School in the suburbs of Chongqing and offer free education to refuge children and children of the Communist Party of China members.
Maybe Tao’s motto is the best explanation for his life, “Giving a whole heart, yet taking nothing in return, not even a leaf of grass.”
17．What is teachers’ mission according to the passage
___________________________________
18．Who is Tao Xingzhi
___________________________________
19．Why did Tao Xingzhi try his best to promote mass education
___________________________________
20．How did Tao train teachers and educators
___________________________________
21．What do you think is the most probable reason that Tao Xingzhi put all his efforts into education （自拟一点回答）
___________________________________
四、话题作文(共10分)
22．每个人都应胸怀大志，胸怀大志意味着有自己的梦想和抱负。具有目标和实际的梦想和抱负是我们前行的动力和保障。请你按照以下要求用英文写一篇小短文，以Let My...Dream Fly High为题，陈述一下你的志向及行动计划。
提示:What is your dream
Why can it be your dream
How are you going to achieve it
Right now…
In the future…
参考词语:study, exercise/practice, skills, become, come true
要求及注意事项：1.文段的开头已经给出，请你补出标题、续写剩余部分(主体和结尾)；
2.参考提示内容，可适当取舍并发挥；
3.书写工整，语言正确，语句通顺，语篇前后连贯且合乎逻辑；
4.文中不得出现与你身份相关的真实个人信息；
5.词数：不少于70词。(开头已给出，但不计入总词数。)
Dream and hope can be very important to a person’s development. It’s the same to us middle school students who are studying for our future. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit6 Hard work for a better life
提优卷（教师版）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择(共12分)
1．The crops and vegetables ________ if there ________ no rain.
A．will die; is B．will die; will be C．is; will be D．is; be
【答案】A
【详解】
句意：如果不下雨，农作物和蔬菜都会死。
考查动词时态。根据语境可知，本题考查if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，if后是从句，需用一般现在时，主句“The crops and vegetables...”需用一般将来时，故选A。
2．The hot sun enables the grapes in this region _________ excellent wine.
A．to make B．make C．making D．makes
【答案】A
【详解】
句意：炎热的太阳使这个地区的葡萄能够酿造出优质的葡萄酒。
考查非谓语动词。enable sb./sth. to do sth.“使……能够做某事”，固定用法。故选A。
3．Congratulations on passing your exam! You _________ be delighted about the result.
A．can B．may C．must D．need
【答案】C
【详解】
句意：恭喜你通过考试！你一定对结果感到高兴。
考查情态动词。can能，可以；may可能；must一定；need需要。根据“Congratulations on passing your exam! You...be delighted...”可知通过考试一定让人高兴，此处表示肯定推测，用must。故选C。
4．Steven is so good at singing that he sings as ________as Jay Chou.
A．good B．well C．better D．best
【答案】B
【详解】
句意：史蒂文唱歌很好，他和周杰伦唱的一样好。
考查副词原级。good好，形容词；well好，副词；better更好的；best最好的。根据语境可知，本题考查as…as，表示“和……一样……”，需用形副词原级；因“sing”是实意动词，需用副词修饰。故选B。
5．There ________ a reading competition next Friday.
A．is going to have B．will have C．is going to be D．are going to be
【答案】C
【详解】
句意：下星期五将有一场阅读比赛。
考查There be句型。There be表示“有”，不与have连用，排除AB；主语a reading competition是单数，be动词用is。故选C。
6．When I ________ the bus to school, I suddenly found I left my homework at home.
A．am taking B．was taking C．would take D．take
【答案】B
【详解】
句意：当我正在乘公交车去学校时，我突然发现我把作业落在家里了。
考查动词的时态。结合句中“I suddenly found I left my homework at home”可知，为一般过去时，表示“发现作业落在家里的时候，我正在乘公交车”，所以需要用过去进行时。故选B。
7．The notebook isn’t ________. I think it is Peter’s.
A．me B．my C．mine D．myself
【答案】C
【详解】
句意：这个笔记本不是我的。我想这是彼得的。
考查代词辨析。me我，宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；myself我自己。此处表示“我的笔记本”，其后无修饰的名词，用名词性物主代词mine。故选C。
8．It is ________ to go to a country town and have delicious, authentic Greek food.
A．lovely B．safely C．brightly D．happily
【答案】A
【详解】
句意：去一个乡村小镇，品尝美味、正宗的希腊美食是一件很愉快的事。
考查形容词的用法。lovely令人愉快的，形容词；safely 安全地，副词；brightly 明亮地，副词；happily开心地，副词。根据“It is”可知，此空应填形容词“lovely（令人愉快的）”作“is”的表语。故选A。
9．Many students like playing in the playground ________ it is fun.
A．if B．because C．before D．after
【答案】B
【详解】
句意：许多学生喜欢在操场上玩，因为这很有趣。
考查从属连词。if如果；because因为；before在……之前；after在……之后。根据“Many students like playing in the playground ”和“it is fun.”可知，许多学生喜欢在操场上玩和这很有趣是因果关系，故选B。
10．Perhaps there________enough food for everyone in the future.
A．is going to have B．will have C．will be D．is
【答案】C
【详解】
句意：也许将来会有足够的食物给每个人。
考查there be句型的一般将来时。there be表示“有”，根据“in the future”可知，本句时态是there be句型的一般将来时，结构为there will be或there is/are going to be，结合选项，故选C。
11．There ________ a basketball match between Class Three and our class tomorrow.
A．is B．was C．has been D．is going to be
【答案】D
【详解】
句意：明天三班和我们班将举行一场篮球赛。
考查动词时态。 根据“tomorrow”明天可知，本题是一般将来时，故选D。
12．Dolphins are one of ________ animals in the world.
A．intelligent B．more intelligent C．most intelligent D．the most intelligent
【答案】D
【详解】
句意：海豚是世界上最聪明的动物之一。
考查形容词最高级。分析句子可知，本句是形容词的最高级句型：one of the+最高级+名词复数+比较范围，意为“最……之一”，intelligent的最高级是most intelligent，常与定冠词the连用。故选D。
二、阅读单选(共8分)
Welcome to Woodland School
Woodland International Summer SchoolOur International Summer School has designed to provide complete British experience. Here pupils not only learn English but also come face-to-face with history in some Europe’s oldest cultural centers. They can also enjoy exciting activities. About the Course This course is made for boys and girls from 10 to 16 years old and provide a wonderful chance to experience life in a traditional British boarding (寄宿) school. English Lessons This programme provides 24 hours of English teaching each week. Students study grammar, writing, speaking, listening, reading and comprehension. They can practise their new skills while interviewing visitors and local people in the town of Woodland and villages around. Hike & Entertainment Each week includes cultural and activity trips. In this way, our hike will be following. July 12th — Manchester July 19th — York July 26th — Edinburgh August 2nd — Liverpool Dates & Prices No. of CourseArriveLeaveCourse Fee1Sunday 8/7Saturday 21/7 1,9002Sunday 8/7Saturday 28/7 2,8503Sunday 8/7Saturday 4/8 3,8004Sunday 15/7Saturday 28/7 1,9005Sunday 15/7Saturday 4/8 2,8506Sunday 22/7Saturday 4/8 1,900
Contact UsWoodland School, Cumbria, LA10 5HG, UK TEL: (+44)1-539-622-613 (overseas) or 01-5396-22613 (UK) E-Mail: enquiries@woodlandsummerschool.org
13．What’s the main purpose of the summer school A．To get used to boarding school life. B．To improve English skills.
C．To learn about the town of Woodland. D．To experience the life of British.
14．Children can experience following activities EXCEPT ________.
A．taking cultural and activity trips B．interviewing local people
C．learning history in the oldest museums D．learning English every day
15．Which two courses can be both attended by one child
A．Course 1 and Course 4. B．Course 1 and Course 6.
C．Course 2 and Course 5. D．Course 2 and Course 4.
16．This article is a(an) ________.
A．advertisement B．notice C．report D．fiction
【答案】13．B
14．C
15．B
16．A
【导语】
本文是一则国际暑期学校的招生广告，主要介绍了这所学校开设的课程、课程安排及收费信息等内容。
13．
细节理解题。根据“Our International Summer School has designed to provide complete British experience. Here pupils not only learn English but also come face-to-face with history in some Europe’s oldest cultural centers.”可知这所暑期学校的主要目的是提高学生们的英语水平。故选B。
14．
细节理解题。根据“This programme provides 24 hours of English teaching each week.” “They can practise their new skills while interviewing visitors and local people”以及“Each week includes cultural and activity trips.”可知并未提及在最古老的博物馆学习历史。故选C。
15．
细节理解题。两个课程要保证时间不重叠才能参加两个课程，课程一的时间是7月8日到7月21日，与课程六的时间（7月22日至8月4日）不重叠，可以参加两个课程。故选B。
16．
推理判断题。本文主要介绍了这所学校开设的课程、课程安排及收费信息等内容，应是一则广告。故选A。
三、阅读回答问题(共10分)
Teachers are often considered to be engineers of the human soul.They are tasked with the mission to spread knowledge ideas and truth. But there’s one person in China who is called the “teacher of teachers”.
He is Chinese educator Tao Xingzhi.This year marks the 130 anniversary of his birth.People in different parts of China commemorated（纪念）Tao by visiting his memorial halls or holding meetings to reflect on his thoughts on education.
Born in Anhui province, China, 1891, Tao studied at Columbia University, US, in 1914.
There he studied educational philosophy under the guidance of John Dewey, an American philosopher and educational reformer（改革家）.
But when Tao returned to China in 1917 and began his own career as an educator, he did not blindly copy Dewey’s education method or theories.
For Tao, education is an active process in real—life experiences rather than one of telling and being told.He proposed “unity（融合） of teaching, learning, and reflective acting”.
Apart from reforming education methods, Tao also tried his best to promote mass education.（推进大众教育）
After conducting surveys in Beijing, Tianjin and Shanghai in 1921, Tao was surprised to learn that the rate of urban illiteracy （文盲） in China went beyond 70 percent. To solve the problem, Tao organized young workers and farmers to study while working.To deal with the lack of teachers and money, in 1927, Tao set up Xiaozhuang Normal college（晓庄师范学院） in the northern suburbs（郊 区） of Nanjing to train teachers and educators, most of whom became teachers at rural schools.
Even during the anti—Japanese war, Tao never forgot his ambition. He set up Yucai Middle School in the suburbs of Chongqing and offer free education to refuge children and children of the Communist Party of China members.
Maybe Tao’s motto is the best explanation for his life, “Giving a whole heart, yet taking nothing in return, not even a leaf of grass.”
17．What is teachers’ mission according to the passage
___________________________________
18．Who is Tao Xingzhi
___________________________________
19．Why did Tao Xingzhi try his best to promote mass education
___________________________________
20．How did Tao train teachers and educators
___________________________________
21．What do you think is the most probable reason that Tao Xingzhi put all his efforts into education （自拟一点回答）
___________________________________
【答案】17．It is to spread knowledge ideas and truth.
18．A Chinese educator.
19．Because he wants to improve education.
20．He set up Xiaozhuang Normal college in the northern suburbs of Nanjing.
21．Because of his ambition of improving education.
本文介绍了教育家陶行知。
17．
根据“They are tasked with the mission to spread knowledge ideas and truth.”可知，教师的任务是传播知识、思想和真理。故填It is to spread knowledge ideas and truth.
18．
根据“He is Chinese educator Tao Xingzhi.”可知，陶行知是中国教育家。故填A Chinese educator.
19．
根据“Apart from reforming education methods, Tao also tried his best to promote mass education.” 可知，除了改革教育方法外，陶行知还努力推动大众教育，由此可知是为了改善教育。故填Because he wants to improve education.
20．
根据“To deal with the lack of teachers and money, in 1927, Tao set up Xiaozhuang Normal college in the northern suburbs of Nanjing to train teachers and educators, most of whom became teachers at rural schools.”可知，在1927年，陶行知在南京北郊建立了晓庄师范学院，培训教师和教育家，其中大部分人在农村学校任教。故填He set up Xiaozhuang Normal college in the northern suburbs of Nanjing.
21．
开放性作答，言之有理即可。因为他有改善教育的雄心。参考答案：Because of his ambition of improving education.
四、话题作文(共10分)
22．每个人都应胸怀大志，胸怀大志意味着有自己的梦想和抱负。具有目标和实际的梦想和抱负是我们前行的动力和保障。请你按照以下要求用英文写一篇小短文，以Let My...Dream Fly High为题，陈述一下你的志向及行动计划。
提示:What is your dream
Why can it be your dream
How are you going to achieve it
Right now…
In the future…
参考词语:study, exercise/practice, skills, become, come true
要求及注意事项：1.文段的开头已经给出，请你补出标题、续写剩余部分(主体和结尾)；
2.参考提示内容，可适当取舍并发挥；
3.书写工整，语言正确，语句通顺，语篇前后连贯且合乎逻辑；
4.文中不得出现与你身份相关的真实个人信息；
5.词数：不少于70词。(开头已给出，但不计入总词数。)
Dream and hope can be very important to a person’s development. It’s the same to us middle school students who are studying for our future. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考答案：
Let My Scientist Dream Fly High
Dream and hope can be very important to a person’s development. It’s the same to us middle school students who are studying for our future. Everyone has a dream. My dream is to be a scientist.
I will do the following things to make my dream come true. First, I will study hard all the time. Second, after class, I’ll keep practicing what I’ve learned in class and ask teachers for help in time. Meanwhile, I will do exercise every day to have a healthy lifestyle. Only when we have a strong body, can we study better.
All in all, I’m sure I will realize my dream if I stick to what I mentioned above.
【详解】
1.题干解读：该题目属于记叙文写作，在写作时应承接短文开头；内容是根据所给的提示，以Let My…Dream Fly High为题，写一篇作文，介绍一下你的志向及行动计划。
2.写作指导：本文应该用第一人称来叙述作文内容；时态采用一般将来时为主；首先要补全作文题目，然后提出自己的梦想；其次介绍为此梦想所做的努力；最后是坚信自己的梦想一定会实现。注意：要用上所给的提示词语。
