Unit10 Water Festival
提优卷（教师版）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择(共9分)
1．Tracy saw there________ a necklace and a pair of earrings in the gift box.
A．is B．was C．be D．will be
【答案】B
【详解】
句意：特蕾西看见在礼品盒里有一条项链和一副耳环。
考查动词的时态。本句为省略that的宾语从句，根据主句中的谓语动词“saw”可知为一般过去时，故从句中也要用相应的过去时。there be句型应遵循就近原则，故空格处应填be动词过去式的单数形式，故选B。
2．The film The Battle at Lake Changjin（长津湖）________ very popular since it was on show.
A．become B．became C．will become D．has become
【答案】D
【详解】
句意：电影《长津湖》自上映以来就非常受欢迎。
考查动词时态。根据“since it was on show”可知此句时态为现在完成时，故选D。
3．Players excitedly talk about ________ amazing the new Harry Potter-themed mobile phone game is.
A．how B．what C．what a D．what an
【答案】A
【详解】
句意：玩家们兴奋地谈论着新的哈利波特主题手机游戏是多么神奇。
考查宾语从句。句子是含有宾语从句的复合句，根据“...amazing the new Harry Potter-themed mobile phone game is.”可知，从句属于感叹句句型“How+形容词+主谓”，因此用how引导从句。故选A。
4．I ________ to good friends or reliable adults for help if I get myself in trouble.
A．have turned B．will turn C．turned D．am turning
【答案】B
【详解】
句意：如果我遇到麻烦，我会向好朋友或可靠的成年人求助。
考查时态。此句是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，主句用一般将来时。故选B。
5．She took the front seat ________ she could see the words on the blackboard more clearly.
A．if B．though C．unless D．so that
【答案】D
【详解】
句意：她坐在前排，以便能把黑板上的字看得更清楚。
考查从属连词辨析。if如果；though虽然、尽管；unless除非；so that以便、结果是。根据题干可知，她坐在前排的目的是为了能把黑板上的字看得更清楚，因此应用so that引导目的状语从句，故选D。
6．In recent years, natural disasters ________ great damage to many tourist attractions.
A．will cause B．have caused C．had caused D．were causing
【答案】B
【详解】
句意：近年来，自然灾害对许多旅游景点造成了巨大的破坏。
考查动词时态辨析。in recent years表示“近年来”，是一段持续的时间，用于现在完成时“have/has done”结构；结合选项，故选B。
7．I always sleep with the window open ________ it is really cold.
A．unless B．if C．as long as D．if not
【答案】A
【详解】
句意：我总是开着窗户睡觉，除非天很冷。
考查连词辨析。unless除非；if如果；as long as只要；if not如果不。根据“I always sleep with the window open …it is really cold”可知，除非天很冷，否则都是开着窗户睡觉，故选A。
8．The rubbish ________ from the grass, and then the campsite was clean again.
A．removed B．is removed C．was removed D．be removed
【答案】C
【详解】
句意：草地上的垃圾被清除了，然后营地又干净了。
考查动词的语态。主语the rubbish和谓语动词之间存在被动关系，根据“and then the campsite was clean again.”可知，是一般过去时态的被动语态，其结构是was/were done的形式，主语是不可数名词，be动词用was，remove“清除”，是动词，过去分词是removed，故选C。
9．Word came that race driver Zhou Guanyu ________ the Afa Romeo team for the 2022 season.
A．would join B．has joined C．joins D．was joining
【答案】A
【详解】
句意：有消息称，车手周冠宇将加入阿发罗密欧车队，参加2022赛季的比赛。
考查时态辨析。根据“came”可知主过从必过，结合从句中“for the 2022 season”可知从句用过去将来时，其结构为would do。故选A。
二、短文选词填空(共5分)
Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)
A．belonged to B．fair C．used to D．excellent E. less F. never
Emily Mason and George Peters were neighbours. When they were little children, they ____10____ play together. They were good friends though they sometimes fought over toys or quarrelled about what game they would play. As they grew older, they played together ____11____. Emily preferred to be with girls, and George preferred to play with boys. When they were about fifteen years old, they seldom spoke to each other, not because they had disagreed with each other about anything, but just because they ____12____ different groups. For one thing, Emily was developing into a very good student, while George was an ____13____ sports player. Emily liked television programs, and for some reasons, she enjoyed watching football games very much. Her mother used to say, “Emily, I’ve ____14____ heard of a girl who likes football as much as you do.”
【答案】10．C
11．E
12．A
13．D
14．F
【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文。介绍了艾米丽和乔治原本是青梅竹马的好朋友，但是随着他们长大，爱好和圈子都变得不一样，关系也疏远了，最后通过他们的共同爱好——足球又回归最初的故事。
10．
句意：当他们还是小孩子的时候，他们经常在一起玩。根据下文“They were good friends”可知，应是小时候经常一起玩，used to do sth“过去常常做某事”符合语境，故选C。
11．
句意：随着年龄的增长，他们在一起玩的时间越来越少。根据“Emily preferred to be with girls, and George preferred to play with boys.”可知，他们在一起的时间少了，结合“grew older”可知，此处也用比较级，less“更少”符合语境。故选E。
12．
句意：在他们十五岁左右的时候，他们很少互相交谈，这并不是因为他们有什么分歧，而是因为他们属于不同的群体。空处缺少谓语动词；根据“Emily preferred to be with girls, and George preferred to play with boys.”可知，艾米丽更喜欢和女孩在一起，而乔治更喜欢和男孩一起玩，所以推断两个人所属的群体不同，belonged to“属于”符合语境。故选A。
13．
句意：一方面，艾米丽正在成长为一个非常好的学生，而乔治是一个优秀的体育运动员。空处缺少形容词作定语，根据“a very good student”和“sports player”可知，此处两人的状况是对应关系，备选词excellent“优秀的”符合语境。故选D。
14．
句意：艾米丽，我从没听说过有哪个女孩像你这么喜欢足球。空处不缺任何成分，故推断应填副词，根据“ a girl who likes football as much as you do”可知，此处是妈妈拿艾米丽和其他女孩作对比，结合常识，很少有女孩喜欢足球，备选词never“从不”符合语境。故选F。
三、阅读回答问题(共12分)
Do you know who is the most popular star on the Internet now Yes, he is “Brother Coat” Zhu Zhiwen!
Zhu Zhiwen was born in a village of Shandong in 1969. He liked listening to the radio. When the music played, he sang it along. Every morning, he would get up early and practice singing near a river. He keeps doing it for nearly 30 years. “When I’m working in the fields,” said Zhu Zhiwen, “I often sing for myself, some villagers even think me crazy, but I really love it. I’m not singing for money, I’m singing for ordinary people in China.”
In March, 2011, he took part in a program called “I’m a Big Star”. He walked out onto the stage in a dark green coat. When the people heard the rich and powerful voice, all of them stood up and cheered. After that, he became a well-known person.
Mr Sun, a 56-year-old engineer, one of his fans said, “It is surprising, and every time I watch it, I am filled with excitement and his voice is perfect! I am crossing my fingers in hope that he has a bright future.”
15．What is Zhu Zhiwen’s nickname
_________________________________________________
16．When and where did Zhu Zhiwen practice singing
_________________________________________________
17．Whom did other villagers think of Zhu Zhiwen while he was singing in the field
_________________________________________________
18．Whom did Zhu Zhiwen sing songs for
_________________________________________________
19．What was Mr Sun’s reaction（反应）when she watched Zhu Zhiwen’s singing performance
_________________________________________________
20．What do you think of Zhu Zhiwen’s future
_________________________________________________
【答案】15．Brother Coat.
16．Near a river every morning.
17．They thought that Zhu was crazy.
18．Ordinary people in China.
19．He was filled with excitement.
20．His future will be bright.
【导语】
本文主要讲述了“大衣哥”朱之文的事迹。
15．
根据“he is “Brother Coat” Zhu Zhiwen!”可知朱之文的绰号是“大衣哥”，故填Brother Coat.
16．
根据“Every morning, he would get up early and practice singing near a river”可知每天早上，他都会早起，在河边练习唱歌。故填Near a river every morning.
17．
根据“I often sing for myself, some villagers even think me crazy, but I really love it”可知村民认为他疯了，故填They thought that Zhu was crazy.
18．
根据“I’m not singing for money, I’m singing for ordinary people in China.”可知他唱歌不是为了钱，而是为了中国的普通人，故填Ordinary people in China.
19．
根据“It is surprising, and every time I watch it, I am filled with excitement”可知他很激动，故填He was filled with excitement.
20．
开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为His future will be bright.
四、完形填空(共14分)
Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.（选择恰当的单词或词语完成短文）。
A live-streaming app (直播应用) that monitors (监控) students in classrooms in some middle schools has raised a lot of online discussion. It was reported that any user of the app Shuidi could see inside classrooms. Some parents have praised the app for giving them the chance to monitor their children, while others ____21____ privacy (隐私) problems. Do you think the app is a good idea
Linda: I strongly support this app. Nowadays, children play an important role in the whole ____22____ and parents always want to care for their children, wherever they are. This new platform (平台) helps parents see what their children are doing in classes. What’s more, it’s a good way to make students ___23___ themselves well in school and give up bad habits.
Jeff: I’m not against this app if parents get their children’s permission (准许) first. The app could help parents pay more attention to children’s bad habits. It could ____24____ be used as a tool to prevent bullying (霸凌).
Betty: I think this app is a bad idea. The school should be a pleasant and ____25____ place for students to study and play. But we will feel uncomfortable ____26____ cameras are watching us all the time. We should pay attention to our privacy. Our lives shouldn’t be watched by the public.
David: Any form of privacy invasion (侵犯) shouldn’t be allowed. Although some parents want to know more about their children, they should do it in a better way. Being under the ____27____ of strangers is too dangerous.
21．A．agree on B．worry about C．look out D．clean up
22．A．society B．school C．class D．family
23．A．behave B．enjoy C．believe D．lose
24．A．also B．just C．still D．only
25．A．puzzling B．boring C．relaxing D．disappointing
26．A．or B．if C．until D．so
27．A．heads B．faces C．eyes D．ears
【答案】21．B
22．D
23．A
24．A
25．C
26．B
27．C
【导语】
本文是一篇议论文。主要讲述学校教室安装直播应用来监控学生引起了网上的讨论，介绍了四个人对此的看法。
21．
句意：一些家长称赞这款应用给了他们监控孩子的机会，然而其他家长担心隐私问题。
agree on对……意见一致；worry about担心；look out向外看，当心；clean up打扫。由“while然而”可知，前后构成转折关系，转折前一些家长赞同，转折后其他家长不赞同，担心这款应用带来的隐私问题。故选B。
22．
句意：如今，孩子在整个家庭中扮演着重要的角色，父母总是想要照顾他们的孩子，无论他们在哪里。
society社会；school学校；class班级；family家庭。根据后文“parents always want to care for their children, wherever they are”可知，谈论的是孩子在家庭中的地位重要。故选D。
23．
句意：并且，这是一个让学生在学校好好表现和放弃坏习惯的好方法。
behave表现；behave oneself好好表现；enjoy喜欢，享受；enjoy oneself玩得开心；believe相信；lose丢失。根据后文“and give up bad habits”可知，直播监控促使孩子表现良好，放弃坏习惯。故选A。
24．
句意：它也能被用作防止霸凌的工具。
also也；just只，仅仅；still仍然，依旧；only只，仅仅。根据前文“The app could help...”以及“It could...”可知，此处谈论直播监控的又一个好处——防止霸凌。故选A。
25．
句意：学校应该是一个学生可以学习和玩耍的令人愉快且放松的地方。
puzzling令人迷惑的；boring无聊的；relaxing令人放松的；disappointing令人失望的。根据“The school should be a pleasant and...place for students to study and play”可知，此处谈论学校应该是一个让学生放松愉快的地方。故选C。
26．
句意：但是如果摄像头一直监控着我们，我们会感到不舒服。
or或者；if如果；until直到；so因此。根据“we will feel uncomfortable...cameras are watching us all the time”可知，如果被一直监控，学生会不舒服。故选B。
27．
句意：处在陌生人眼睛监控之下太危险。
heads头；faces脸；eyes眼睛；ears耳朵。全文谈论的是直播健康学生情况，因此使用“眼睛”eyes。故选C。Unit10 Water Festival
提优卷（学生版）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择(共9分)
1．Tracy saw there________ a necklace and a pair of earrings in the gift box.
A．is B．was C．be D．will be
2．The film The Battle at Lake Changjin（长津湖）________ very popular since it was on show.
A．become B．became C．will become D．has become
3．Players excitedly talk about ________ amazing the new Harry Potter-themed mobile phone game is.
A．how B．what C．what a D．what an
4．I ________ to good friends or reliable adults for help if I get myself in trouble.
A．have turned B．will turn C．turned D．am turning
5．She took the front seat ________ she could see the words on the blackboard more clearly.
A．if B．though C．unless D．so that
6．In recent years, natural disasters ________ great damage to many tourist attractions.
A．will cause B．have caused C．had caused D．were causing
7．I always sleep with the window open ________ it is really cold.
A．unless B．if C．as long as D．if not
8．The rubbish ________ from the grass, and then the campsite was clean again.
A．removed B．is removed C．was removed D．be removed
9．Word came that race driver Zhou Guanyu ________ the Afa Romeo team for the 2022 season.
A．would join B．has joined C．joins D．was joining
二、短文选词填空(共5分)
Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)
A．belonged to B．fair C．used to D．excellent E. less F. never
Emily Mason and George Peters were neighbours. When they were little children, they ____10____ play together. They were good friends though they sometimes fought over toys or quarrelled about what game they would play. As they grew older, they played together ____11____. Emily preferred to be with girls, and George preferred to play with boys. When they were about fifteen years old, they seldom spoke to each other, not because they had disagreed with each other about anything, but just because they ____12____ different groups. For one thing, Emily was developing into a very good student, while George was an ____13____ sports player. Emily liked television programs, and for some reasons, she enjoyed watching football games very much. Her mother used to say, “Emily, I’ve ____14____ heard of a girl who likes football as much as you do.”
三、阅读回答问题(共12分)
Do you know who is the most popular star on the Internet now Yes, he is “Brother Coat” Zhu Zhiwen!
Zhu Zhiwen was born in a village of Shandong in 1969. He liked listening to the radio. When the music played, he sang it along. Every morning, he would get up early and practice singing near a river. He keeps doing it for nearly 30 years. “When I’m working in the fields,” said Zhu Zhiwen, “I often sing for myself, some villagers even think me crazy, but I really love it. I’m not singing for money, I’m singing for ordinary people in China.”
In March, 2011, he took part in a program called “I’m a Big Star”. He walked out onto the stage in a dark green coat. When the people heard the rich and powerful voice, all of them stood up and cheered. After that, he became a well-known person.
Mr Sun, a 56-year-old engineer, one of his fans said, “It is surprising, and every time I watch it, I am filled with excitement and his voice is perfect! I am crossing my fingers in hope that he has a bright future.”
15．What is Zhu Zhiwen’s nickname
_________________________________________________
16．When and where did Zhu Zhiwen practice singing
_________________________________________________
17．Whom did other villagers think of Zhu Zhiwen while he was singing in the field
_________________________________________________
18．Whom did Zhu Zhiwen sing songs for
_________________________________________________
19．What was Mr Sun’s reaction（反应）when she watched Zhu Zhiwen’s singing performance
_________________________________________________
20．What do you think of Zhu Zhiwen’s future
_________________________________________________
四、完形填空(共14分)
Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.（选择恰当的单词或词语完成短文）。
A live-streaming app (直播应用) that monitors (监控) students in classrooms in some middle schools has raised a lot of online discussion. It was reported that any user of the app Shuidi could see inside classrooms. Some parents have praised the app for giving them the chance to monitor their children, while others ____21____ privacy (隐私) problems. Do you think the app is a good idea
Linda: I strongly support this app. Nowadays, children play an important role in the whole ____22____ and parents always want to care for their children, wherever they are. This new platform (平台) helps parents see what their children are doing in classes. What’s more, it’s a good way to make students ___23___ themselves well in school and give up bad habits.
Jeff: I’m not against this app if parents get their children’s permission (准许) first. The app could help parents pay more attention to children’s bad habits. It could ____24____ be used as a tool to prevent bullying (霸凌).
Betty: I think this app is a bad idea. The school should be a pleasant and ____25____ place for students to study and play. But we will feel uncomfortable ____26____ cameras are watching us all the time. We should pay attention to our privacy. Our lives shouldn’t be watched by the public.
David: Any form of privacy invasion (侵犯) shouldn’t be allowed. Although some parents want to know more about their children, they should do it in a better way. Being under the ____27____ of strangers is too dangerous.
21．A．agree on B．worry about C．look out D．clean up
22．A．society B．school C．class D．family
23．A．behave B．enjoy C．believe D．lose
24．A．also B．just C．still D．only
25．A．puzzling B．boring C．relaxing D．disappointing
26．A．or B．if C．until D．so
27．A．heads B．faces C．eyes D．ears
