期末选拔测试卷(二)(教师版)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择(共15分)
1.—Mr. Li, where is our English teacher I need his help.
—Wait a minute. He _______ soon.
A.is coming B.come C.comes D.coming
【答案】A
【详解】
句意:——李先生,我们的英语老师在哪里?我需要他的帮助。——等一会,他马上来。
考查动词时态。根据“Wait a minute. He...soon”可知,此处表示马上来,用现在进行时be coming表示将来。故选A。
2.— ________ he ________ his uncle at the bus station this afternoon — Yes, he is.
A.Will; meet B.Can; meet C.Is; going to meet D.Are; going to meet
【答案】C
【详解】
句意:——他今天下午要去汽车站见他叔叔吗?——是的。
考查时态。根据“this afternoon”可知,句子应用一般将来时,结合回答中的“he is”可知,问句中应该有be动词,排除A/B选项,主语是he,be动词应用is,故选C。
3.Children all like ________ picture on Page ________ .
A.twentieth; Twenty B.the twentieth; Twentieth
C.the twentieth; Twenty D.twenty; Twentieth
【答案】C
【详解】
句意:孩子们都喜欢第二十页上的第二十张图画。
考查数词的用法。第一处作定语,使用序数词表示顺序,序数词前需加定冠词the;第二处表示“第二十页”,用Page Twenty表示,两个词都需要大写首字母。故选C。
4.Our math teacher went to Beijing just now. He ________ be in his office at present.
A.may not B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t
【答案】B
【详解】
句意:我们的数学老师刚才去北京了。他现在不可能在办公室。
考查情态动词辨析。may not可能不;can’t不可能;mustn’t禁止;needn’t不必。根据“Our math teacher went to Beijing just now.”可知,此处是表示有把握的推测,他不可能在办公室。故选B。
5.________ to me.
A.Thanks for you listening B.Thanks for listening
C.Thanks for you to listen D.Thank you listen
【答案】B
【详解】
句意:谢谢你听我说。
考查thanks for。“因……而感谢”的表达可以用thanks for或者thank sb. for。for是介词,其后跟名词、代词、动名词。listen to sb为动词短语,故应表达为thanks for listening to me。故选B。
6.Tom ________ books every evening. But last night he ________.
A.reads; doesn't B.read; didn't C.reads; didn't D.read; doesn't
【答案】C
【详解】
句意:汤姆每天晚上读书。但昨晚他没有。
考查动词时态。第一个空,根据时间状语every evening,可知句子时态用一般现在时,主语Tom是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词read也要用第三人称单数形式reads,排除B、D选项;第二个空,根据时间状语last night,可知句子时态用一般过去时,因此排除A选项;故选C。
7.This math question is ________ and I can answer it ________.
A.easy, easily B.easily, easily C.easy, easy D.easily, easy
【答案】A
【详解】
句意:这道数学题很容易,我能很容易地回答。
考查形容词及副词。easy容易的,形容词;easily容易地,副词;第一空在句中作表语,故用形容词;第二空修饰动词“answer”,故用副词,故选A。
8.— ________ is it from Shanghai to Beijing
— Two hours’ flight.
A.How long B.How soon C.How far D.How fast
【答案】C
【详解】
句意:——从上海到北京有多远? ——两小时的飞行。
考查特殊疑问句。How long多长(时间);How soon多久以后;How far多远,提问两地之间的距离;How fast多快。根据答句“Two hours’ flight”可知,此处指的是路程长短,故应用How far提问,故选C。
9.In the past, large dogs ______ their owners safe from danger.
A.kept B.keep C.have kept D.will keep
【答案】A
【详解】
句意:在过去,大狗使它们的主人远离危险。
考查一般过去时。根据“In the past”可知,本句时态是一般过去时,故选A。
10.—What kind of sign is "Turn right here"
—It is ______ sign.
A.an information B.an instruction C.a growing D.a direction
【答案】D
【详解】
句意:——“在这里右转”是什么标志?——这是一个方向标志。
考查名词辨析。information信息;instruction指示;growing生长;direction方向。根据“Turn right here”和常识可知,“在这里右转”是一个方向标志。故选D。
11.Have you ever ______ the death of Maradona in magazines or WeChat Moments
A.read B.listened to C.looked D.read about
【答案】D
【详解】
句意:你曾经在杂志或微信朋友圈读到过马拉多纳的死讯吗
考查动词词义辨析。read读,阅读;listened to听;looked看;read about读到有关……的内容;根据“Have you ever…the death of Maradona in magazines or WeChat Moments ”可知,在杂志上或微信朋友圈,使用read符合语境;在此处,read是不及物动词,其后不能直接跟阅读的内容,需加介词about,read about读到有关……的内容。故选D。
12.Tony promised Mum ______ so careless in the tests again.
A.to be B.to do C.not to be D.not to do
【答案】C
【详解】
句意:托尼向妈妈保证考试时不再这么粗心了。
考查动词不定式的用法。promise sb (not) to do sth承诺某人(不要)做某事,分析“Tony promised Mum…so careless in the tests again.”可知,此处表示否定含义,排除AB;又因为“careless”是形容词,其前需要系动词,故选C。
13.A motorcycle cannot move forward without ______ engine.
A.the B.an C.a D./
【答案】B
【详解】
句意:摩托车没有发动机就不能前进。
考查冠词的用法。the表特指;an表泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;a表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;/不填。分析“A motorcycle cannot move forward without…engine.”可知,此处泛指一台发动机,使用不定冠词,“engine”首字母发元音音素,故选B。
14.—I don't like the cartoons.
—______ Mary.
A.Neither do B.Neither does C.So do D.So does
【答案】B
【详解】
句意:——我不喜欢卡通片。——玛丽也不喜欢。
考查部分倒装。根据“I don't like the cartoons.”可知,此处表示否定,排除CD;主语“Mary”是第三人称单数,所以助动词用does,故选B。
15.Lily told me in her letter that she hoped to visit ______ countries when she grew up.
A.another B.the others C.other D.others
【答案】C
【详解】
句意:莉莉在信中告诉我她希望长大后去其他国家游玩。
考查代词辨析。another三者及以上的另一个;the others其余的;other其他的;others其他人。根据“she hoped to visit…countries when she grew up.”可知,此处作定语修饰其后的名词countries,意为“其他的”,故选C。
二、短文选词填空(共5分)
Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)
A.both B.cheap C.agrees D.travelling E. needn’t F. eating
An important question about _____16_____ out is who pays for the meal. If a friend of yours asks you to have lunch with him, you may say something like this, “I’m afraid it’ll have to be someplace ____17____, as I have very little money.” The other person may say, “OK, I will meet you at McDonald’s.” This means that each ____18____ to pay for himself. He may also say, “Oh, no. I want to take you to lunch at Johnson’s.” Or “I want you to try the steak there. It’s great.” This means the person wants to pay for ____19____ of you. If you feel friendly to this person, you can go with him and you ____20____ pay for the meal. You may just say, “Thank you. That would be very nice.”
【答案】16.F
17.B
18.C
19.A
20.E
【导语】
本文主要讲了与朋友外出吃饭的两种情况。一种是大家各自付费,另一种是一方请客。
16.
句意:关于外出就餐,一个重要的问题是谁来买单。根据句中的“who pays for the meal”可知,此处讨论的是吃完饭谁来买单的问题。eat out“外出就餐”,about“关于”,介词,其后跟名词或动名词,eat的动名词是eating。故选F。
17.
句意:如果你的朋友邀请你和他共进午餐,你可以这样说:“我恐怕得去个便宜的地方,因为我没什么钱。”根据下一句“as I have very little money”可知,因为我没什么钱,因此要去便宜的地方吃饭。cheap“便宜的”符合语境。故选B。
18.
句意:这意味着每个人都同意为自己买单。根据“This means that each...to pay for himself.”及备选词汇可知同意各自买单,agree to“同意”;由“means”可知,句子时态是一般现在时,each是单数,所以agree要变为第三人称单数agrees。故选C。
19.
句意:这意味着那个人想为你们两个人买单。根据“I want to take you to lunch at Johnson’s.”及“I want you to try the steak there.”可知,他会带你去吃些东西,会为你买单。both“双方,两者”,符合语境。故选A。
20.
句意:如果你对这个人很友好,你可以和他一起去,不用付饭钱。根据上文“这意味着那个人想为你们两个人买单。”可知,如果你和他一起去吃饭,你不需要付钱。needn’t “不需要” ,符合语境。故选E。
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空(共7分)
Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)
21.When I go to different places, I like to visit different ________there. (church)
22.Our family will have a big party to celebrate my son’s ________ birthday. (eight)
23.______ is always important to people. (healthy)
24.We put a lot of _________ on the Christmas tree. (decorate)
25.We can exercise ________ (regular) to stay healthy.
26.__________, I didn’t get hurt when I fell off my bike. (luck)
27.Tom ran into the river to _______ his wife. (safe)
【答案】21.churches
22.eighth
23.Health
24.decorations
25.regularly
26.Luckily
27.save
21.句意:当我去不同的地方,我喜欢参观不同的教堂。
different不同的,形容词修饰名词;根据上文“go to different places去不同的地方” 和所给单词提示,可知用复数形式,故填churches。
22.句意:我们家将举行一个盛大的聚会来庆祝我儿子的八岁生日。
某岁生日需用序数词,根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填eighth。
23.句意:健康对人们来说总是很重要的。
本句缺主语,系词is需跟单数人称;句首单词的首字母需大写,根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填Health。
24.句意:我们在圣诞树上放了很多装饰品。
a lot of许多的,修饰复数名词或不可数名词;根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填decorations。
25.句意:我们可以经常锻炼来保持健康。
exercise锻炼,动词需用副词修饰;根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填regularly。
26.句意:幸运的是,我从自行车上摔下来时没有受伤。
本句缺副词状语;句首单词的首字母需大写,根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填Luckily。
27.句意:汤姆跑到河里去救他的妻子。
本句用不定式表目的,动词需用原形,根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填save。
【点睛】
用所给单词的正确形式填空,使句意通顺,语法正确,文意连贯。主要考查单词形式,包括名词的单复数和所有格、动词的三单形式、非谓语动词、基数词或序数词,主格代词/宾格代词和物主代词(形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词)等。这类题目难度不大,重点是掌握句意,在理解的基础上把握句子时态,从而判断所填单词的正确形式。例如小题2,在汉语中,表达某岁生日直接说数字,而英语中则用序数词,可知本句用eighth。
四、句型转换(共5分)
Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。前四小题每空格限填一词,最后一小题注意句首大写)
28.The young lady did exercise regularly to lose weight. (改为一般疑问句)
________ the young lady ________ exercise regularly to lose weight
29.Simpson has been a football coach for three years. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ has Simpson been a football coach
30.She buys some flowers in the market every morning. (改为反意疑问句)
She buys some flowers in the market every morning, ________ ________
31.To enjoy the beautiful sunshine at the beach is nice. (保持句意基本不变)
_______ ________ nice to enjoy the beautiful sunshine at the beach.
32.as beautiful as, yours, not, my picture, is (连词成句)
_______________________________________________________
【答案】28. Did do
29. How long
30. doesn’t she
31. It is
32.My picture is not as beautiful as yours.
28.句意:那位年轻女士经常做运动来减肥。那位年轻女士经常做运动来减肥吗
原句含有实意动词do的过去式did,可知句子时态是一般过去时,变一般疑问句要在句首添加助动词did,首字母要大写,同时把实意动词did改为动词原形do;故答案为(1). Did (2). do。
29.句意:Simpson当了三年的足球教练。Simpson当足球教练多久了
根据画线部分for three years.可知这里表示一段时间,提问一段时间用疑问词组how long多久、多长时间,后接一般疑问句,本句中含有助动词has,所以一般疑问句把has提前,故答案为(1). How (2). long。
30.句意:她每天早上在市场上买一些花。她每天早上在市场上买一些花,不是吗?
根据题目要求,可知这里考查反义疑问句,反义疑问句一般遵循“前肯定则后否定,前否定则后肯定”的原则,并且附加疑问句部分的时态,人称要与前面的陈述句保持一致。本题陈述句是肯定句,附加疑问句应用否定形式,根据陈述句中的谓语动词buys可知句子时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数she,附加疑问句需要加否定助动词doesn’t,故答案为(1). doesn’t (2). she。
31.句意:在海滩上享受美丽的阳光很好。
原句中动词不定式To enjoy the beautiful sunshine在句中作主语,可以用形式主语it来替代,it is+形容词+动词不定式,是固定句型,意为“去做某事是…的”,其中it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式,故答案为(1). It (2). is。
32.句意:我的画不如你的画漂亮。
根据提示词及后面的标点符号判断,本句为陈述句;my picture在句中作主语,not as…as与……不一样,yours名词性的物主代词,相当于your picture,置于句末,故答案为My picture is not as beautiful as yours.
五、阅读单选(共12分)
Show Your Art Talent
Hand in a drawing of your favourite place in the school and get a chance to win PRIZES! Your drawing may be a picture of the gate, the dining hall, the field, the classroom or even the toilet!
Along with you picture, include a short description (3-5 sentences) explaining why that place is nice for you!
All winning pictures will be on show outside the school hall for the whole month of June!
1st prize—$100
2nd prize—$70
3rd prize—$50
5 Comfort Prizes of $30 each
Your picture can be either coloured or black-and-white. All drawings must be handed in to your Art teacher by 30 May.
All LCPS students are encouraged to join!
Organized by: Lion City Primary School (LCPS) (Art Department) Prizes sponsored (赞助) by: Lucky Books and Stationery
33.Which of the following would be a proper picture for the competition
A. B. C. D.
34.Besides your picture, you must write about ________.
A.why you like the place so much B.why drawing is your favourite hobby
C.whether you think you can win D.when you started learning to draw
35.According to the ad(广告), all winners can get ________.
A.a $100 prize B.a $70 prize
C.a favourite place in the school D.their pictures on show
36.All drawings must be handed in to ________ by 30 May.
A.the headmaster B.the Art teacher C.the class teacher D.the monitor
37.This passage is written for ________.
A.the parents B.the teachers C.all the students in LCPS D.the art students
38.The competition is organized by ________.
A.an Art teacher B.LCPS Art Department
C.the headmaster D.Lucky Books and Stationery
【答案】33.C
34.A
35.D
36.B
37.C
38.B
【导语】
本文主要是给 LCPS的所有学生写的一则比赛广告。
33.
推理判断题。根据“Hand in a drawing of your favourite place in the school and get a chance to win PRIZES!”可知交上一张你最喜欢的学校的图画,就有机会赢得奖品!根据选项判断,只有选项C是有关学校场景的图片。故选C。
34.
细节理解题。根据“Along with you picture, include a short description (3-5 sentences) explaining why that place is nice for you!”可知,你还必须写下为什么你这么喜欢这个地方。故选A。
35.
细节理解题。根据“All winning pictures will be on show outside the school hall for the whole month of June!”可知,所有获奖者的照片都会被展出。故选D。
36.
细节理解题。根据“All drawing must be handed in to your Art teacher by 30 May.”可知,所有图画必须在5月30日前交给美术老师。故选B。
37.
细节理解题。根据“All LCPS students are encouraged to join!”可知,这篇文章是为LCPS的所有学生写的。故选C。
38.
细节理解题。根据“Organized by: Lion City Primary School (LCPS) (Art Department)”可知,比赛由LCPS艺术部组织。故选B。
六、完形填空(共20分)
(本题20分)从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Sometimes I spend so much time looking for joy that it finds me.
The other day I got on the shuttle bus for a meeting. I felt ___39___ as I saw ten people on it — a full bus,___40___that I’d never had to worry about. At that time, I was worried about attending the meeting on time.
What I didn’t know was that all these people were going to adult day care (成人日托服务) and the same driver took them daily. Among the ___41___ ,there was a young girl who was brain damaged (受损的) named Gabby wearing a T—shirt with hearts and kisses, and a man___42___the back of the bus always made sure his phone was programmed to Gabby’s ___43___ song by Stevie Wonder.
This song, “You Can Feel It All Over”___44___in 1977. I loved it and still do. Now this man started playing Gabby’s song___45___. Her face lighted up and she started clapping and stomping her feet as if she wanted to dance.
Her mom said, “She loves this song best! ”and the driver said “Sing it, Gabby! ”And my heart was truly ___46___. This went on most of the way and it was a scene of joy. I wished that Stevie himself could be there to ___47___ this disabled girl getting so much joy from his song.
This was a daily ritual (惯例) for this group. To think that this girl could get so much joy out of such an uplifting song just ___48___my heart! And when the driver dropped this group off, I had a totally new way of thinking about something.
39.A.lonely B.relaxed C.upset
40.A.everything B.something C.nothing
41.A.passengers B.speakers C.tourists
42.A.at B.to C.on
43.A.peaceful B.favorite C.traditional
44.A.went on B.grew up C.came out
45.A.at times B.as usual C.after all
46.A.touched B.warned C.disturbed
47.A.stop B.help C.see
48.A.emptied B.warmed C.broke
【答案】39.C
40.B
41.A
42.A
43.B
44.C
45.B
46.A
47.C
48.B
【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了我在巴士上的所见所闻所感。车上一位脑受损的女孩从一首歌中感受到了无比的快乐,她积极乐观的生活态度,深深地触动了我,引发了我新的思考。
39.
句意:当我看到车上有十个人的时候,我感到很沮丧——一辆满载的巴士,这是我从来不用担心的事。
lonely孤独的,寂寞的;relaxed轻松的;upset沮丧的,不高兴的。根据“…as I saw ten people on it — a full bus…”可知,这是一辆满载的巴士,人多拥挤,作者会感到沮丧,不高兴。故选C。
40.
句意:当我看到车上有十个人的时候,我感到很沮丧——一辆满载的巴士,这是我从来不用担心的事。
everything一切;something某事,某物;nothing没有什么。根据“At that time, I was worried about attending the meeting on time.”可知,那时候,我担心的是能不能按时参加会议,因此巴士满载这事,不是我担心的。故选B。
41.
句意:乘客中有一个大脑受损的年轻女孩,名叫盖比,她穿着一件印有心形和吻的T恤。巴士后面的一个男人总是确保他的手机按照盖比最喜欢的史提夫·汪达的歌曲设定程序。
passengers乘客;speakers说话者,发言者;tourists游客。根据第二段可知,作者正在巴士上,车上的人应该是乘客。故选A。
42.
句意:乘客中有一个大脑受损的年轻女孩,名叫盖比,她穿着一件印有心形和吻的T恤。巴士后面的一个男人总是确保他的手机按照盖比最喜欢的史提夫·汪达的歌曲设定程序。
at在某处;to朝,向;on在……上。根据“…a man…the back of the bus… ”可知,此处指的是在巴士后面,表示在某处用at。故选A。
43.
句意:乘客中有一个大脑受损的年轻女孩,名叫盖比,她穿着一件印有心形和吻的T恤。巴士后面的一个男人总是确保他的手机按照盖比最喜欢的史提夫·汪达的歌曲设定程序。
peaceful和平的;favorite最喜欢的;traditional传统的。根据“Her mom said, “She loves this song best! ””可知,这首歌是盖比最喜欢的。故选B。
44.
句意:这首歌“You Can Feel It All Over”发行于1977年。
went on上场,发生;grew up长大;came out发行,出版。根据“This song, “You Can Feel It All Over”…in 1977.”可知,此处指歌曲发行,故选C。
45.
句意:现在这个男人开始演奏盖比喜欢的歌曲,像往常一样。
at times有时;as usual像往常一样;after all毕竟。根据“This was a daily ritual (惯例) for this group. ”可知,演奏这首歌,是这个团体每天的惯例。故选B。
46.
句意:我的心真的被感动了。
touched受感动的;warned被警告的;disturbed被扰乱的。根据第四段和第五段可知,作者看到车上发的一切,被深深的感动了。故选A。
47.
句意:我希望史提夫能亲眼看到,这个残疾女孩从他的歌中获得如此多的快乐。
stop停止;help帮助;see看见。根据“…“She loves this song best! ”and the driver said “Sing it, Gabby! ”And my heart was truly …This went on most of the way and it was a scene of joy.”可知, 作者看到盖比如此喜欢史提夫的歌,希望史提夫本人也能看到。故选C。
48.
句意:想到这个女孩能从这样一首振奋人心的歌中得到如此多的快乐,我的心被温暖了!
emptied空的;warmed温暖的;broke破产的。根据“To think that this girl could get so much joy out of such an uplifting song just…my heart! ”可知,想到女孩能从这首歌中获得快乐,作者的心被温暖了。故选B。
七、短文首字母填空(共12分)
Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给)
I have lost my key but I had a good r_____49_____ for it.
I was about to see Philadelphia’s greatest citizen, Benjamin Franklin. E_____50_____ in the town knew him. By accident, I had heard his son William tell a shopkeeper that he and his father were going to fly a kite this day and I wanted to watch the f_____51_____ man at work.
I followed them to a farm right outside the city and hid behind a tree. They watched the sky, and as storm clouds gathered. Ben tied a string to the kite. Then he looked around for something. “Where is the key, William ” His son looked in his pockets but found no key. “I cannot do the experiment w_____52_____ a key.” said Ben.
At that moment, I came out with the key to my house. Ben exclaimed, “You have s_____53_____ the day, young man!” He tied it near the end of the string. Next, he tied a metal wire to the key, which led to a glass jar.
William got the kite flying, as rain began to fall. Before long, we saw a flash of lightning. Did his experiment work Ben put his hand near the key. An electric spark jumped from the key to his fingers. “We have done it!” he exclaimed. “We proved that lightning is made of electricity. And if it’s not you, I could not have done this.” he said to me. When I got home, I realized I had left my key with Ben. I had helped unlock a s_____54_____ of nature-but I couldn’t unlock my front door!
【答案】49.(r)eason
50.(E)veryone
51.(f)amous
52.(w)ithout
53.(s)aved
54.(s)ecret
【导语】
本文主要讲述了作者用自己的钥匙帮助本杰明·富兰克林做了一个实验,证明了闪电是由电组成的,进而解开了自然的奥秘,回家时却发现把钥匙弄丢了。
49.
句意:我丢了钥匙,但我有充分的理由。根据“I have lost my key but”和首字母提示可知,此处表达有丢钥匙的“理由”,reason“理由”,“a”后接可数名词单数。故填(r)eason。
50.
句意:镇上的每个人都认识他。根据“I was about to see Philadelphia’s greatest citizen”和首字母提示可推断,最伟大的公民应该每个人都认识他,everyone“每个人”。故填(E)veryone。
51.
句意:无意中,我听到他的儿子威廉告诉一位店主,他和他的父亲今天要放风筝,我想看看这位名人工作。根据“Everyone in the town knew him.”可知,他是一个有名的男人,famous“有名的”。故填(f)amous。
52.
句意:没有钥匙我做不了这个实验。根据“His son looked in his pockets but found no key.”和首字母提示可知,此处表达“没有”钥匙不能做实验,without“没有”。故填(w)ithout。
53.
句意:你拯救了这一天,年轻人!根据“At that moment, I came out with the key to my house.”和上文可知,作者给了本钥匙,本应该是觉得作者“拯救了”他这一天的实验,save“拯救”,“have”后接动词的过去分词。故填(s)aved。
54.
句意:我帮助解开了一个大自然的奥秘——但我无法打开我的前门!根据“We proved that lightning is made of electricity. And if it’s not you, I could not have done this.”和首字母提示可知,此处表达作者帮助本解开了大自然的“奥秘”,secret“奥秘”,“a”后接可数名词单数。故填(s)ecret。
八、阅读回答问题(共10分)
At the age of 16, Einstein always played with a group of mischievous(顽皮捣蛋的) kids. Because he was so busy playing, he didn’t study enough and failed his final exam.
One morning, when Einstein was holding a fishing rod and was about to go fishing with his friends, his father stopped him and said calmly, “Einstein, you spent so much time playing that you failed your exam. I’m worried about your future.”
“What are you worried about Jack and Robert also failed, but don’t they still get to go fishing ”
“My boy, you can’t think like that,” his dad said.
“There is a story that people tell in our hometown. I will tell it to you now.”
“There were two cats playing on a roof. One cat got caught off guard and fell down the chimney while holding the other cat. When the two cats climbed out of the chimney, one of the cats had soot(烟灰) on his face, while the other cat’s face was clean. Seeing the dirty cat, the clean cat thought its face must be dirty, so it quickly ran to the river and washed its face. The dirty cat saw the clean cat and thought its face was also clean, so it just swaggered down the street.”
“Einstein, no one can be your ‘mirror’. You have to think for yourself. If you just do what everyone else does, you will never learn.”
Hearing this, Einstein put down his fishing rod and returned to his room. He decided to pay more attention to his studies and less attention to what his friends were doing. This allowed him to be successful.
回答下面五个问题,每题答案不超过6个词。
55.What was Einstein’s main problem according to his father
______________________________________________________________
56.Who would Einstein go fishing with that morning
______________________________________________________________
57.Why did Einstein’s father tell him a story
______________________________________________________________
58.Where did Einstein go after hearing his father’s words
______________________________________________________________
59.What can you learn from the story
______________________________________________________________
【答案】55.He spent too much time playing.
56.Jack and Robert.
57.To stop him from playing./To tell him to be himself./...
58.To his room.
59.His father was clever and patient./Einstein was clever./We shouldn’t play too much./We should think for ourselves./...
【导语】
本文主要讲述了一个小男孩非常贪玩,以至于考试不及格,他的父亲给他讲了三只小猫的故事,让他意识到自己做什么没必要看别人是怎么做的,最后他取得了成功。
55.
根据第二段“Einstein, you spent so much time playing that you failed your exam.”可知,爱思汀的主要问题是他花费太多时间玩耍。故填He spent too much time playing.
56.
根据第三段“Jack and Robert also failed, but don’t they still get to go fishing ”可知,爱思汀和他的朋友Jack和Robert去钓鱼了。故填Jack and Robert.
57.
根据倒数第二段“Einstein, no one can be your ‘mirror’. You have to think for yourself.”可知,爱思汀的父亲想通过这个故事来阻止他玩或者让他做自己。故填To stop him from playing./To tell him to be himself./...
58.
根据最后一段“Hearing this, Einstein put down his fishing rod and returned to his room.”可知,爱思汀在听完他父亲的话后回到了自己的房间。故填To his room.
59.
此题为主观题。只要答案与文章主题贴合则正确,答案不唯一。本文主要讲述了一个小男孩非常贪玩,以至于考试不及格,他的父亲给他讲了三只小猫的故事,让他意识到自己做什么没必要看别人怎么做的,最后取得成功。故填His father was clever and patient./Einstein was clever./We shouldn’t play too much./We should think for ourselves./...
九、讲稿(共14分)
60.本届冬奥会是科技的盛会,各种高科技频繁亮相,无论是智慧餐厅还是“猎豹”摄像机,让外国媒体大呼惊艳。不仅如此,科技给我们的生活也带来了巨变。假设你是九年级一班学生王华,学校正在举办科技节,你应邀参加以“科技改变生活”为主题的演讲比赛。
请你根据以下思维导图用英语写一篇短文,介绍身边的科技及其优点。
注意事项:1.短文须根据思维导图自拟,要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意;
2.省略号部分必须用适当信息补充完整;
3.词数在100个左右,短文开头已在答题卡上给出,不计入总词数;
4.短文中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息;
5.短文必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。
Hello, everyone!
I am Wang Hua in Class One, Grade 9. It’s a great honor for me to speak here.
The rapid development of science and technology has brought great changes to our life. Smart phones, robots, high-speed trains and electric cars are four great inventions. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
China is taking the lead in some ways. I’m really proud of my country.
That’s all for my speech. Thank you!
【答案】例文:
Hello, everyone!
I am Wang Hua in Class One, Grade 9. It’s a great honor for me to speak here.
The rapid development of science and technology has brought great changes to our life. Smart phones, robots, high-speed trains and electric cars are four great inventions. The smart phone brings both convenience and pleasure to our life. We can shop online, watch movies, and have video chats through it. As for the robot, it can help us with housework, help our children with their homework and so on. It saves us a lot of time and energy. The high-speed train has greatly improved our travel speed. It travels at high speed. It’s very fast and comfortable. The electric car has also changed our life. It can not only save energy but also protect the environment to a great extent. It is convenient and green.
China is taking the lead in some ways. I’m really proud of my country.
That’s all for my speech. Thank you!
【详解】
1.题干解读:审题可知,这是一篇演讲稿写作;要求根据所给的思维导图介绍身边的科技,谈谈其对生活的影响及其优点,注意要点齐全,可适当发挥。
2. 写作指导:本文应以第三人称、一般现在时为主来描述。短文的开头可结尾已给出,写作时注意承接上文,写作中内容要包含题目所给的提示内容,并在此基础上选用合适的连词,短语和句型来进行串联和拓展;注意做到思路清晰,层次分明,要点齐全;行文要语句通顺,符合逻辑关系;无语法、单词拼写和标点错误。期末选拔测试卷(二)(学生版)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择(共15分)
1.—Mr. Li, where is our English teacher I need his help.
—Wait a minute. He _______ soon.
A.is coming B.come C.comes D.coming
2.— ________ he ________ his uncle at the bus station this afternoon — Yes, he is.
A.Will; meet B.Can; meet C.Is; going to meet D.Are; going to meet
3.Children all like ________ picture on Page ________ .
A.twentieth; Twenty B.the twentieth; Twentieth
C.the twentieth; Twenty D.twenty; Twentieth
4.Our math teacher went to Beijing just now. He ________ be in his office at present.
A.may not B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t
5.________ to me.
A.Thanks for you listening B.Thanks for listening
C.Thanks for you to listen D.Thank you listen
6.Tom ________ books every evening. But last night he ________.
A.reads; doesn't B.read; didn't C.reads; didn't D.read; doesn't
7.This math question is ________ and I can answer it ________.
A.easy, easily B.easily, easily C.easy, easy D.easily, easy
8.— ________ is it from Shanghai to Beijing
— Two hours’ flight.
A.How long B.How soon C.How far D.How fast
9.In the past, large dogs ______ their owners safe from danger.
A.kept B.keep C.have kept D.will keep
10.—What kind of sign is "Turn right here"
—It is ______ sign.
A.an information B.an instruction C.a growing D.a direction
11.Have you ever ______ the death of Maradona in magazines or WeChat Moments
A.read B.listened to C.looked D.read about
12.Tony promised Mum ______ so careless in the tests again.
A.to be B.to do C.not to be D.not to do
13.A motorcycle cannot move forward without ______ engine.
A.the B.an C.a D./
14.—I don't like the cartoons.
—______ Mary.
A.Neither do B.Neither does C.So do D.So does
15.Lily told me in her letter that she hoped to visit ______ countries when she grew up.
A.another B.the others C.other D.others
二、短文选词填空(共5分)
Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)
A.both B.cheap C.agrees D.travelling E. needn’t F. eating
An important question about _____16_____ out is who pays for the meal. If a friend of yours asks you to have lunch with him, you may say something like this, “I’m afraid it’ll have to be someplace ____17____, as I have very little money.” The other person may say, “OK, I will meet you at McDonald’s.” This means that each ____18____ to pay for himself. He may also say, “Oh, no. I want to take you to lunch at Johnson’s.” Or “I want you to try the steak there. It’s great.” This means the person wants to pay for ____19____ of you. If you feel friendly to this person, you can go with him and you ____20____ pay for the meal. You may just say, “Thank you. That would be very nice.”
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空(共7分)
Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)
21.When I go to different places, I like to visit different ________there. (church)
22.Our family will have a big party to celebrate my son’s ________ birthday. (eight)
23.______ is always important to people. (healthy)
24.We put a lot of _________ on the Christmas tree. (decorate)
25.We can exercise ________ (regular) to stay healthy.
26.__________, I didn’t get hurt when I fell off my bike. (luck)
27.Tom ran into the river to _______ his wife. (safe)
四、句型转换(共5分)
Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。前四小题每空格限填一词,最后一小题注意句首大写)
28.The young lady did exercise regularly to lose weight. (改为一般疑问句)
________ the young lady ________ exercise regularly to lose weight
29.Simpson has been a football coach for three years. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ has Simpson been a football coach
30.She buys some flowers in the market every morning. (改为反意疑问句)
She buys some flowers in the market every morning, ________ ________
31.To enjoy the beautiful sunshine at the beach is nice. (保持句意基本不变)
_______ ________ nice to enjoy the beautiful sunshine at the beach.
32.as beautiful as, yours, not, my picture, is (连词成句)
_______________________________________________________
五、阅读单选(共12分)
Show Your Art Talent
Hand in a drawing of your favourite place in the school and get a chance to win PRIZES! Your drawing may be a picture of the gate, the dining hall, the field, the classroom or even the toilet!
Along with you picture, include a short description (3-5 sentences) explaining why that place is nice for you!
All winning pictures will be on show outside the school hall for the whole month of June!
1st prize—$100
2nd prize—$70
3rd prize—$50
5 Comfort Prizes of $30 each
Your picture can be either coloured or black-and-white. All drawings must be handed in to your Art teacher by 30 May.
All LCPS students are encouraged to join!
Organized by: Lion City Primary School (LCPS) (Art Department) Prizes sponsored (赞助) by: Lucky Books and Stationery
33.Which of the following would be a proper picture for the competition
A. B. C. D.
34.Besides your picture, you must write about ________.
A.why you like the place so much B.why drawing is your favourite hobby
C.whether you think you can win D.when you started learning to draw
35.According to the ad(广告), all winners can get ________.
A.a $100 prize B.a $70 prize
C.a favourite place in the school D.their pictures on show
36.All drawings must be handed in to ________ by 30 May.
A.the headmaster B.the Art teacher C.the class teacher D.the monitor
37.This passage is written for ________.
A.the parents B.the teachers C.all the students in LCPS D.the art students
38.The competition is organized by ________.
A.an Art teacher B.LCPS Art Department
C.the headmaster D.Lucky Books and Stationery
六、完形填空(共20分)
(本题20分)从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Sometimes I spend so much time looking for joy that it finds me.
The other day I got on the shuttle bus for a meeting. I felt ___39___ as I saw ten people on it — a full bus,___40___that I’d never had to worry about. At that time, I was worried about attending the meeting on time.
What I didn’t know was that all these people were going to adult day care (成人日托服务) and the same driver took them daily. Among the ___41___ ,there was a young girl who was brain damaged (受损的) named Gabby wearing a T—shirt with hearts and kisses, and a man___42___the back of the bus always made sure his phone was programmed to Gabby’s ___43___ song by Stevie Wonder.
This song, “You Can Feel It All Over”___44___in 1977. I loved it and still do. Now this man started playing Gabby’s song___45___. Her face lighted up and she started clapping and stomping her feet as if she wanted to dance.
Her mom said, “She loves this song best! ”and the driver said “Sing it, Gabby! ”And my heart was truly ___46___. This went on most of the way and it was a scene of joy. I wished that Stevie himself could be there to ___47___ this disabled girl getting so much joy from his song.
This was a daily ritual (惯例) for this group. To think that this girl could get so much joy out of such an uplifting song just ___48___my heart! And when the driver dropped this group off, I had a totally new way of thinking about something.
39.A.lonely B.relaxed C.upset
40.A.everything B.something C.nothing
41.A.passengers B.speakers C.tourists
42.A.at B.to C.on
43.A.peaceful B.favorite C.traditional
44.A.went on B.grew up C.came out
45.A.at times B.as usual C.after all
46.A.touched B.warned C.disturbed
47.A.stop B.help C.see
48.A.emptied B.warmed C.broke
七、短文首字母填空(共12分)
Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给)
I have lost my key but I had a good r_____49_____ for it.
I was about to see Philadelphia’s greatest citizen, Benjamin Franklin. E_____50_____ in the town knew him. By accident, I had heard his son William tell a shopkeeper that he and his father were going to fly a kite this day and I wanted to watch the f_____51_____ man at work.
I followed them to a farm right outside the city and hid behind a tree. They watched the sky, and as storm clouds gathered. Ben tied a string to the kite. Then he looked around for something. “Where is the key, William ” His son looked in his pockets but found no key. “I cannot do the experiment w_____52_____ a key.” said Ben.
At that moment, I came out with the key to my house. Ben exclaimed, “You have s_____53_____ the day, young man!” He tied it near the end of the string. Next, he tied a metal wire to the key, which led to a glass jar.
William got the kite flying, as rain began to fall. Before long, we saw a flash of lightning. Did his experiment work Ben put his hand near the key. An electric spark jumped from the key to his fingers. “We have done it!” he exclaimed. “We proved that lightning is made of electricity. And if it’s not you, I could not have done this.” he said to me. When I got home, I realized I had left my key with Ben. I had helped unlock a s_____54_____ of nature-but I couldn’t unlock my front door!
八、阅读回答问题(共10分)
At the age of 16, Einstein always played with a group of mischievous(顽皮捣蛋的) kids. Because he was so busy playing, he didn’t study enough and failed his final exam.
One morning, when Einstein was holding a fishing rod and was about to go fishing with his friends, his father stopped him and said calmly, “Einstein, you spent so much time playing that you failed your exam. I’m worried about your future.”
“What are you worried about Jack and Robert also failed, but don’t they still get to go fishing ”
“My boy, you can’t think like that,” his dad said.
“There is a story that people tell in our hometown. I will tell it to you now.”
“There were two cats playing on a roof. One cat got caught off guard and fell down the chimney while holding the other cat. When the two cats climbed out of the chimney, one of the cats had soot(烟灰) on his face, while the other cat’s face was clean. Seeing the dirty cat, the clean cat thought its face must be dirty, so it quickly ran to the river and washed its face. The dirty cat saw the clean cat and thought its face was also clean, so it just swaggered down the street.”
“Einstein, no one can be your ‘mirror’. You have to think for yourself. If you just do what everyone else does, you will never learn.”
Hearing this, Einstein put down his fishing rod and returned to his room. He decided to pay more attention to his studies and less attention to what his friends were doing. This allowed him to be successful.
回答下面五个问题,每题答案不超过6个词。
55.What was Einstein’s main problem according to his father
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56.Who would Einstein go fishing with that morning
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57.Why did Einstein’s father tell him a story
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58.Where did Einstein go after hearing his father’s words
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59.What can you learn from the story
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九、讲稿(共14分)
60.本届冬奥会是科技的盛会,各种高科技频繁亮相,无论是智慧餐厅还是“猎豹”摄像机,让外国媒体大呼惊艳。不仅如此,科技给我们的生活也带来了巨变。假设你是九年级一班学生王华,学校正在举办科技节,你应邀参加以“科技改变生活”为主题的演讲比赛。
请你根据以下思维导图用英语写一篇短文,介绍身边的科技及其优点。
注意事项:1.短文须根据思维导图自拟,要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意;
2.省略号部分必须用适当信息补充完整;
3.词数在100个左右,短文开头已在答题卡上给出,不计入总词数;
4.短文中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息;
5.短文必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。
Hello, everyone!
I am Wang Hua in Class One, Grade 9. It’s a great honor for me to speak here.
The rapid development of science and technology has brought great changes to our life. Smart phones, robots, high-speed trains and electric cars are four great inventions. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
China is taking the lead in some ways. I’m really proud of my country.
That’s all for my speech. Thank you!