期中选拔测试卷(二)(教师版)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择(共15分)
1.Beijing is a great city for travelling, and it has quite ________ places of interest.
A.a few B.few C.a little D.little
【答案】A
【详解】
句意:北京是一座适合旅行的好城市,它有很多名胜古迹。
考查代词辨析。a few一些,后跟可数名词复数;few几乎没有,后跟可数名词复数;a little一点儿,后跟不可数名词;little几乎没有,后跟不可数名词。quite a few意为相当多, 后跟可数名词复数。故选A。
2.There is a tall tree _________ the classroom.
A.in the front of B.on the front of
C.in front of D.at the front of
【答案】C
【详解】
句意:教室的前面有一棵大树。
考查介词短语辨析。in the front of在……前面(指在内部的前面);in front of在……前面(指在外部的前面);at the front of在……前部(指在某个物体本身或范围之内的前部,仅指一个点而已);on the front of无此用法。根据句中“一棵大树”和“教室”的关系可知,本题指的是教室外部的前面,应该用in front of。故选C。
3.Joe, don’t drink too much ________. It’s bad for your teeth.
A.soft drink B.chocolate C.milk D.cola
【答案】D
【详解】
句意:乔,不要喝太多可乐。这对你的牙齿不好。
考查名词辨析。soft drink软饮料,主要原料是饮用水或矿泉水,果汁,蔬菜汁或植物的根、茎、叶、花和果实的提取液;chocolate巧克力;milk牛奶;cola可乐,属于碳酸饮料,容易腐蚀牙齿。根据后句“It’s bad for your teeth.”可推知,应是不要喝太多可乐。故选D。
4.I saw the shop assistant ________ an ice-cream when I walked into the shop.
A.having B.has C.have D.had
【答案】A
【详解】
句意:当我走进商店时,我看见店员正在吃冰淇淋。
考查非谓语动词。see sb. do sth.表示“看到某人做某事”,强调看见了事情的过程;see sb. doing sth.表示“看到某人正在做某事”,强调事情正在发生。根据下文“when I walked into the shop”可知“have”这个动作正在进行,故选A。
5.“It is nothing to be ________, but it’s my ________ suit,” said Ironman.
A.proud of... the strongest B.pride in... strongest C.proud for ... stronger D.proud of... strongest
【答案】D
【详解】
句意:“这没什么值得骄傲的,但这是我的强项”,Ironman说。
考查形容词短语和形容词比较级。be proud of=take pride in“以……为傲”,排除B和C选项。最高级前有形容词性物主代词修饰,形容词最高级不用加the,故选D。
6.Both Lily and Tom spend no more than half an hour on their homework, but there are always a lot of silly mistakes in their homework. Which of the following is CORRECT
A.Lily does her homework as slowly as Tom. B.Lily does her homework as carefully as Tom.
C.Lily does her homework as hard as Tom. D.Lily does her homework as carelessly as Tom.
【答案】D
【详解】
句意:莉莉和汤姆都花了不超过半个小时做家庭作业,但是他们家庭作业总是有许多低级错误。下面哪一句是正确的?
考查句子中副词的使用。slowly慢地;hard努力地;carefully小心地;carelessly不小心地。Lily does her homework as slowly as Tom 莉莉做家庭作业和汤姆一样慢;Lily does her homework as carefully as Tom莉莉做家庭作业和汤姆一样细心;Lily does her homework as hard as Tom莉莉做家庭作业和汤姆一样努力;Lily does her homework as carelessly as Tom莉莉做家庭作业和汤姆一样不细心。根据“there are always a lot of silly mistakes in their homework他们家庭作业总是有许多低级错误”可知二人做作业都很不细心,用副词“carelessly”。故选D。
7.The amusement park isn’t far away and it’s only ________ ride from here.
A.five minutes B.five-minute C.a five-minute D.a five minute’s
【答案】C
【详解】
句意:游乐园离这儿不远,从这儿开车只要五分钟。
考查复合形容词。five minutes五分钟;five-minute五分钟的;a five-minute一个五分钟的;a five minute’s错误结构。此空作定语,应填由连字符连接起来的复合形容词,排除A选项。此处表示“一段五分钟的车程”,要用a修饰,故选C。
8.—________ you used to refreshing with a nap
—Yes, I found it really ________ .
A.Did...refreshing B.Did...refreshment
C.Were.... refreshed D.Were... refreshing
【答案】D
【详解】
句意:——你习惯打个盹来提神吗?——是的,我觉得它很提神。
考查一般疑问句和词义辨析。根据“...you used to refreshing”可知,此处是“be used to doing sth.”短语,意为“习惯于做某事”,排除AB。refreshing形容词,提神的;refreshment名词,恢复活力,焕发精神;refreshed形容词,清爽的,恢复精神的。根据“I found it really...”可知,此处修饰it,指的是a nap,修饰物,故选D。
9. —Is your name Brown
—________.
A.Yes, it is B.Yes, I am C.Yes, I’m D.No, I’m not
【答案】A
【详解】
句意:——你的名字叫布朗吗?——是的,它是。
考查一般疑问句的回答。Yes, it is是的,它是;Yes, I am是的,我是;Yes, I’m错误表达,在肯定回答中,I和am不能缩写;No, I’m not不,我不是。一般疑问句的主语是“your name”,指物,在答语中应用it来代替。故选A。
10.Mr. Lin ________ help his little daughter because she can do it herself.
A.don’t need B.don’t need to
C.doesn’t need D.doesn’t need to
【答案】D
【详解】
句意:林先生不需要帮助他的小女儿,因为她自己能做这件事。
考查主谓一致。need to do sth“需要做某事”,主语Mr. Lin是第三人称单数形式,谓语用第三人称单数形式,否定形式中要借助助动词doesn't。故选D。
11.Mum,_________ is my pen friend,Lucy.
A.this B.these C.she D.those
【答案】A
【详解】
句意:妈妈,这是我的笔友,露西。
考查代词辨析。this这个;these这些;she她,主格;those那些。在根据“is my pen friend,Lucy.”可知此处表示单数概念,排除B、D;在介绍某人时,使用句型“this is... ”。故选A。
12.________ father is the manager of a factory.
A.Jack’s and Jim’s B.Jack and Jim’s C.Jack and Jim D.Jack’s and Jim
【答案】B
【详解】
句意:杰克和吉姆的父亲是一家工厂的经理。
考查名词所有格。根据“father”可知前面用名词所有格,father是单数,此处指杰克和吉姆共同的爸爸,用“Jack and Jim’s”表示“杰克和吉姆的”。故选B。
13.—Have they got any melons
—__________.
A.No, they have B.Yes, they haven’t
C.No, they haven’t D.Yes, it is
【答案】C
【详解】
句意:——他们有西瓜吗?——不,他们没有。
考查一般疑问句的回答。No, they have错误,在一般疑问句的回答中,no一定和not连用;Yes, they haven’t错误,在一般疑问句的回答中,yes不能和not连用;No, they haven’t不,他们没有;Yes, it is是的,它是。一般疑问句由助动词have引导,故答语也应用have来回答,故排除D项。故选C。
14.This warmth may keep earth ________ for living things ________.
A.too cozy ... to grow B.cozy enough ... to grow C.very cozy ... growing D.so cozy ... that grow
【答案】B
【详解】
句意:这种温度可以让地球足够舒适,让生物生长。
考查副词短语。too cozy ... to grow太舒适而不能生长;cozy enough ... to grow足够舒适,可以……;very cozy ... growing非常舒适……生长;so cozy ... that grow如此舒适以至于生长。根据“This warmth may keep earth … for living things…”可知,这个温度让地球足够舒适,让生物生长,故选B。
15.He was found ________ child abuse.
A.guilty of B.be guilty of C.guilty about D.be guilt about
【答案】A
【详解】
句意:他被判虐待儿童罪。
考查形容词短语。be found后接形容词作主语补足语,guilty of“犯有……罪”。故选A。
二、短文选词填空(共5分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
song eat teacher he about
Dear Susan,Thank you for your letter. I’m glad to be here. Would you like to know __16__ my life(生活) in Nanjing, China Now, let me tell you.
I’m in a high school. My father often takes me to school in __17__ car. I have many friends here. All my __18__ and classmates like me. They help me with my Chinese. Now I can speak some Chinese. There are many kinds of food in China like Guangdong food, Sichuan food and Hunan food. But Nanjing food is my favorite. I often __19__ out with my good friends after school. On Sundays, we have no classes. I play games and sing __20__ with them. I love the life here. Why not come to visit China
Yours,
Ann
【答案】16.about
17.his
18.teachers
19.eat
20.songs
这是一篇记叙文,文章以书信形式展开,作者在信中向好朋友介绍自己在中国南京的生活,表达了对中国生活的喜爱之情。
16.
句意:你想了解我在中国南京的生活吗?“know about”意为“了解,知道关于……的情况”,故填about。
17.
句意:我爸经常开车带我去上学。结合句意可知,空上应填形容词性物主代词来修饰限定“car”。in one’s car表示“乘车”。本句主语为my father,故此处用his来代替,故填his。
18.
句意:我所有的老师和同学都喜欢我。空格处应填写一个名词,与classmates并列,teacher“老师”符合语境,此处应用复数,故填teachers。
19.
句意:放学后,我经常和我的好朋友们出去吃饭。空格处应填本句的谓语动词,结合语境可知,此处在谈论南京的饮食,eat out“上馆子吃饭”,固定短语,主语是I,时态是一般现在时,谓语动词用原形。故填eat。
20.
句意:我和他们一起打游戏,唱歌。句中缺少“sing”的宾语,应选择song,空处应用名词复数表示泛指,“sing songs”表示“唱歌”。故填songs。
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空(共7分)
Use the proper forms of the words in the brackets to complete the following sentences.
21.Look! The are a lot of cute __________ there. (puppy)
22.They arrived in Garden on August the _________. (twenty)
23.There is a Chinese ________ flag in every classroom. (nation)
24.Don’t be _________ to animals. (cruelty)
25.At last, the pilot tried to land the plane _________. (save)
26.I made many _________ friends when I stayed in Toronoto. (Canada)
27.The underground train are usually _________ in rush hours. (crowd)
【答案】21.puppies
22.twentieth
23.national
24.cruel
25.safely
26.Canadian
27.crowded
21.a lot of后接可数名词复数,puppy是以辅音+y结尾的,所以变复数要把y变成i再加es。故答案为puppies。
22.on后接具体的日期,August八月份,可知空格处表示八月份的某一天,具体的日期要用序数词,twenty是基数词,对应的序数词是twentieth。故答案为twentieth。
23.flag是名词,前用形容词作定语。nation是名词,其对应的形容词是national。故答案为national。
24.be是谓语,后接形容词作表语。cruelty是名词,对应的形容词是cruel。故答案为cruel。
25.空格处修饰动词land,所以要用副词。safe是名词,对应的副词是safely。
26.空格后friends是名词,空格处用形容词修饰名词。Canada是名词,对应的形容词是Canadian。
27.空格处前are是be动词,所以空格处用形容词作表语。crowd是名词,对应的形容词是crowded。故答案为crowded。
四、句型转换(共10分)
Rewrite the sentences as required.
28.I’ve got a letter from Uncle Weiming. (改为一般疑问句)
________ you ________ a letter from Uncle Weiming
29.He said something at the meeting. (改为否定句)
He ________ say ________ at the meeting.
30.It took the Lis 20 hours to travel to Beijing by plane. (划线提问)
________ ________ did it take the Lis to travel to Beijing
31.I liked the black puppy better than the white one. (保持原意)
I ________ the black puppy ________ the white one.
32.a beach, there, at the bottom of, is, steep, some, steps (连词成句)
________________________________________________
【答案】28. Have got
29. didn’t anything
30. How long
31. preferred to
32.There is a beach at the bottom of some steep steps.
28.根据I’ve got此处变为一般疑问句时,把助动词have提前位于句首,故填Have, got。
29.谓语said是一般过去时,变为否定句时,用助动词didn’t,something用于肯定句,anything用于否定句或一般疑问句。故填didn’t, anything。
30.对20 hours提问,是对时间段提问,故填How long。
31.I liked the black puppy better than the white one.表示我更喜欢黑色的小狗,而不喜欢那只白色的。用prefer…to…“更喜欢……,而不喜欢……”,根据谓语took此处用一般过去时,故填preferred, to。
32.There be句型表示存在,有,some steep steps一些陡峭的台阶,故填There is a beach at the bottom of some steep steps。
【点睛】
认真阅读题干,根据题干要求,结合词性,短语,句型,时态,语态和主谓一致,填入正确形式的单词。例如小题3,对20 hours提问,是对时间段提问,故填How long。
五、阅读单选(共8分)
Here are the New Year’s resolutions of my four friends.
My name is Dave, and I am from the United Kingdom. I’m going to drink more water and less cola. I’m also going to brush my teeth before breakfast and after dinner, and wash my hands before eating.
My name is Tina, and I am from the United States. I want to make more friends this year. I’m going to be nicer to the other children in my class. I’m going to be friendly to children who need friends —like someone who is shy or new to my school.
I’m Selina, and I am from the United States. I’m going to work harder this year. I’m going to do all the homework that our teachers ask us to do. If I have any problems with my subjects, I’m going to ask my teachers for help.
My name is Toby, and I am from Singapore. I’m never going to play computer games. When I feel angry or stressed, I’m going to find better ways to relax, like exercising, reading or discussing my problems with my friends.
33.Dave is going to brush his teeth ________ a day.A.once B.twice C.three times D.four times
34.Selina is going to ________ this year.
A.drink more water B.work harder C.make more friends D.do more exercise
35.________ are both American.
A.Toby and Selina B.Tina and Dave C.Toby and Dave D.Tina and Selina
36.Which of the following is NOT true, according to the passage
A.Dave is going to wash his hands before eating.
B.Selina is going to ask her teachers about her study problems.
C.Tina is going to be friendly only to children who are new to school.
D.Toby doesn’t want to play computer games any more.
【答案】33.B
34.B
35.D
36.C
【导语】
本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了四位朋友的新年决定。
33.
推理判断题。根据第一格中“I’m also going to brush my teeth before breakfast and after dinner,”可推理出,戴夫打算每天刷牙两次。故选B。
34.
细节理解题。根据第三格中“I’m going to work harder this year.”可知,塞琳娜今年将更加努力学习。故选B。
35.
细节理解题。根据第二格中“My name is Tina, and I am from the United States”和第三格中“I’m Selina, and I am from the United States.”可知,蒂娜和塞琳娜两个都是美国人。故选D。
36.
推理判断题。根据第二格中“I’m going to be friendly to children who need friends —like someone who is shy or new to my school.”可知,蒂娜会对害羞的人或初来上学的孩子们友好,C项“蒂娜只会对初来乍到的孩子友好”表示错误。故选C。
六、完形填空(共20分)
(本题20分)Reading a poem is enjoyable. Every now and then when you learn a poem, it attracts you and you just have to set it to memory. You want to live with it and ___37___ its wonderful lines with others. Many people like poems and want to learn poems. However, how do you begin to memorize (背记) ___38___
It’s quite ___39___: just start at the beginning and memorize the poem line by line. It’s not as difficult as you think. Some poems may be harder than others, and the ___40___ the poem is, the more time it will take to memorize it. Don’t worry about that and take your time to really enjoy the process and ___41___ the hidden (隐藏的) meaning within the poem.
When you are ___42___ to memorize a poem with your own understanding, you will find it is worth the effort (努力). Let’s look at the process of ___43___ a poem.
___44___ you need to read the poem over, slowly and aloud. Then you can use ___45___ or a piece of paper to cover everything but the first line of the poem. Read it. Look away and say it. Repeat until you’ve got it. Do the same to the rest of the lines. In addition, to understand the whole poem, you can know every word’s meaning first because a poem is made up of different ____46____. Finally, after you are familiar with a poem in this way, you can memorize it well.
37.A.share B.write C.recite D.copy
38.A.letters B.passages C.books D.poems
39.A.difficult B.helpful C.simple D.harmful
40.A.shorter B.longer C.better D.worse
41.A.remember B.forget C.overlook D.understand
42.A.likely B.unable C.comfortable D.able
43.A.writing B.memorizing C.reporting D.reading
44.A.Lastly B.Then C.First of all D.Second
45.A.a card B.a ring C.an eraser D.a key
46.A.words B.rhymes C.lines D.verses
【答案】37.A
38.D
39.C
40.B
41.D
42.D
43.B
44.C
45.A
46.A
【导语】
本文主要介绍了背记诗歌的方法。
37.
句意:你想和它生活在一起,并与他人分享它的精彩台词。
share分享;write写;recite背诵;copy抄。share sth. with sb.“与某人分享某物”。故选A。
38.
句意:然而,你是如何开始记忆诗歌的呢?
letters信;passages文章;books书;poems诗歌。根据“just start at the beginning and memorize the poem line by line”可知此处问如何开始记忆诗歌。故选D。
39.
句意:这很简单:从头开始,一行一行地记住这首诗。
difficult困难的;helpful有帮助的;simple简单的;harmful有害的。根据“just start at the beginning and memorize the poem line by line”可知这种方法是简单的。故选C。
40.
句意:有些诗可能比其他的更难,诗越长,记住它需要的时间就越多。
shorter更短的;longer更长的;better更好的;worse更糟糕的。根据“the more time it will take to memorize it”可知需要花费更多时间记忆的是更长的诗歌。故选B。
41.
句意:不要担心,花点时间去真正享受这一过程,去理解这首诗中隐藏的含义。
remember记住;forget忘记;overlook忽视;understand理解。根据“the hidden meaning within the poem”可知诗歌中的隐藏含义是需要去理解的。故选D。
42.
句意:当你能够用自己的理解记住一首诗时,你会发现这是值得的。
likely可能发生的;unable不能胜任的;comfortable舒服的;able能够,有能力的。根据“you will find it is worth the effort”可知发现努力是值得的是在能够理解这首诗歌的时候,be able to do sth.“能够做某事”。故选D。
43.
句意:让我们来看看读诗的过程。
writing写;memorizing背记;reporting报告;reading读。根据“Finally, after you are familiar with a poem in this way, you can memorize it well.”可知此处指背记这首诗歌的过程。故选B。
44.
句意:首先,你需要把这首诗读一遍,慢慢地大声朗读。
Lastly最后;Then然后;First of all首先;Second第二。根据“Then ...”可知此处是第一步,用“First of all”。故选C。
45.
句意:然后你可以用一张卡片或一张纸盖住除了第一行以外的所有内容。
a card一张卡片;a ring一个戒指;an eraser一块橡皮;a key一把钥匙。根据“to cover everything but the first line of the poem”可知要把第一行除外的内容遮住,只能用卡片。故选A。
46.
句意:此外,要理解整首诗,你可以先知道每个词的意思,因为一首诗是由不同的词组成的。
words词;rhymes押韵;lines行;verses诗。根据“you can know every word’s meaning first”可知诗歌是由词组成的。故选A。
七、短文首字母填空(共10分)
B.根据短文内容及所提示,在文中横线上填写一个单词,使文章完整且通顺。
Maybe many of us like reading. But how many books do you read in a day Caleb Green, a little boy from the USA, read 100 books in a day at the ____47____ of 4.
Caleb likes reading a lot. One day, he ____48____ (tell) his parents he decided to read 100 books in a day. They were very surprised b____49____ that was too much for a 4-year-old child. They advised him to read fewer books, but he wanted to have a try. Then they collected 100 books and live-streamed(在线直播)Caleb's reading. Lots of people were i____50____ in the boy and watched him reading. Caleb did a little dance every time he finished reading 10 books.
Caleb finished the reading marathon(马拉松)successfully. Everyone was happy for h____51____. His father said, “After watching Caleb achieve his goal, I’m ready to do the same. I will set(设定)some big goals for myself in the coming year."
Anything is possible if you put your heart into it.
【答案】47.age
48.told
49.(b)ecause
50.(i)nterested
51.(h)im
这篇短文主要讲述了Caleb完成了一天读100本书的挑战,并且在网络上直播,最后成功的故事。
47.
句意:来自美国的小男孩Caleb Green在他4岁时一天读100本书。根据数词4可知,此处是在4岁的时候,at the age of…“在……多大的时候”,故填age。
48.
句意:一天,他告诉父母,他决定一天读100本书。根据时间状语One day可知,是一般过去时态,tell是动词,告诉,过去式是told,故填told。
49.
句意:他们非常惊讶,因为这对一个4岁的孩子来说太多了。根据“that was too much for a 4-year-old child.”可知,此处是父母惊讶的原因,此处是因果关系,because是连词,因为,故填(b)ecause。
50.
句意:很多人都对这个男孩感兴趣,看着他读书。根据“and watched him reading.”可知,此处是很多人对那个男孩感兴趣,短语be interested in…“对……感兴趣”,interested是形容词,对……感兴趣,认作主语,故填(i)nterested。
51.
句意:每个人都为他高兴。根据“Caleb finished the reading marathon(马拉松)successfully. ”可知,此处是每个人都为他高兴,for是介词,后加代词宾格,him是宾格,他,故填(h)im。
八、阅读回答问题(共10分)
I work in a bank, from Monday to Friday. My house is near a park and is about ten kilometres from my office. So I usually go to work by train. I usually get up at 6:30 a.m. and take the train at 7:00 a.m. It usually takes me about thirty minutes to get to my office. The train is quick and cheap. So I am never late for work. —Anna
I am a student. My house is near a lake. And my school is just across from (在……对面) the lake. So I can walk across a bridge to school. It takes me about thirty minutes. But I often go to school by boat, because it is more fun. It takes me about twenty minutes. —Joe
I’m a waitress (服务员). I work in a restaurant, from Monday to Saturday. I often go to work by bus. It is about five kilometres from my house to the restaurant. It takes me about twenty-five minutes to go to work by bus. Sometimes I am late for work because the traffic is very busy. —Nancy
52.What time does Anna usually arrive at her office
_____________________________________________________
53.How does Joe often go to school
_____________________________________________________
54.How far is it from Nancy’s house to her working place
_____________________________________________________
55.What’s the Chinese meaning of the word “traffic”
____________________________________________________
56.How many days does Nancy work every week
____________________________________________________
【答案】52.At about 7:30 a.m.
53.By boat. / Take a boat.
54.About five kilometres.
55.交通
56.Six days.
本文介绍了三个人的出行情况。Anna是一名银行职员,坐火车上班,从来不迟到。Joe是个学生,步行或坐船上学。Nancy 是餐馆服务员,因为交通拥挤,有时上班迟到。
52.
根据第一段“I usually get up at 6:30 a.m. and take the train at 7:00 a.m. It usually takes me about thirty minutes to get to my office.”可知,Anna七点坐火车,约半小时后到办公室,时间大约是在七点半。故填At about 7:30 a.m.
53.
根据第二段“But I often go to school by boat”可知,Joe经常乘船去上学。故填By boat. / Take a boat.
54.
根据第三段“It is about five kilometres from my house to the restaurant.”可知,Nancy的家到工作地点大约五千米。故填About five kilometres.
55.
根据第三段“Sometimes I am late for work because the traffic is very busy.”可知,Nancy上班迟到的原因是交通繁忙,因此traffic表示“交通”。故填:交通。
56.
根据第三段“I work in a restaurant, from Monday to Saturday. ”可知,Nancy每周从周一工作到周六,共六天。故填Six days.
九、材料作文(共15分)
57.(本题15分)假如你是李华,新学期开学以来,因为疫情你和你的同学们只能待在家中上网课。在上网课的过程中你们班上的同学出现了许多问题。作为班长,请你描述出现的问题并在班级 QQ 群给同学们提建议(至少补充 2 点)。
上网课中遇到的问题 1. 总是忘记网课的时间 2. 听不清楚老师的声音 3. 不能积极回答老师问题 4. 没有按时提交作业
你的建议 1. 按照老师的时间表,提前登录 2. 维护家里的网络,保证顺利上网 3. ? 4. ?
备注:log in(登录) maintain(维护)
Dear all,I am Li Hua, your monitor. We have all stayed at home to have online classes since the new term began because of the serious pandemic.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Dear all,
I am Li Hua, your monitor. We have all stayed at home to have online classes since the new term began because of the serious pandemic. During the online classes, many of us in our class came across some problems. Some students always forget the time of online classes. Some can’t hear the teachers’ voice clearly and answer the teachers’ questions actively. And some of them haven’t handed in their homework on time.
For all these problems, I’d like to give you some advice. First of all, you should log in the online class ahead of time according to the teachers’ timetable. Secondly, you should maintain the network of your home to make sure it goes on well. Thirdly, you can type the answers to the teachers’ questions or use your voice to answer them. What’s more, you should do your homework carefully and hand it in before the deadline.
I hope you can all try your best to avoid the above problems and enjoy the online classes.
【详解】
1.题干解读:本文是一篇材料作文。围绕上网课的过程中同学们出现的问题以及对此的建议写一篇短文。
2.写作指导:本文采用一般过去时和一般现在时。分为三段式:第一段阐述学生们上网课过程中遇到的问题;第二段对此提出建议;最后一段希望这些建议能有用。写作时保持主谓一致性,做到无语法和标点错误。期中选拔测试卷(二)(学生版)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择(共15分)
1.Beijing is a great city for travelling, and it has quite ________ places of interest.
A.a few B.few C.a little D.little
2.There is a tall tree _________ the classroom.
A.in the front of B.on the front of
C.in front of D.at the front of
3.Joe, don’t drink too much ________. It’s bad for your teeth.
A.soft drink B.chocolate C.milk D.cola
4.I saw the shop assistant ________ an ice-cream when I walked into the shop.
A.having B.has C.have D.had
5.“It is nothing to be ________, but it’s my ________ suit,” said Ironman.
A.proud of... the strongest B.pride in... strongest C.proud for ... stronger D.proud of... strongest
6.Both Lily and Tom spend no more than half an hour on their homework, but there are always a lot of silly mistakes in their homework. Which of the following is CORRECT
A.Lily does her homework as slowly as Tom. B.Lily does her homework as carefully as Tom.
C.Lily does her homework as hard as Tom. D.Lily does her homework as carelessly as Tom.
7.The amusement park isn’t far away and it’s only ________ ride from here.
A.five minutes B.five-minute C.a five-minute D.a five minute’s
8.—________ you used to refreshing with a nap
—Yes, I found it really ________ .
A.Did...refreshing B.Did...refreshment
C.Were.... refreshed D.Were... refreshing
9. —Is your name Brown
—________.
A.Yes, it is B.Yes, I am C.Yes, I’m D.No, I’m not
10.Mr. Lin ________ help his little daughter because she can do it herself.
A.don’t need B.don’t need to
C.doesn’t need D.doesn’t need to
11.Mum,_________ is my pen friend,Lucy.
A.this B.these C.she D.those
12.________ father is the manager of a factory.
A.Jack’s and Jim’s B.Jack and Jim’s C.Jack and Jim D.Jack’s and Jim
13.—Have they got any melons
—__________.
A.No, they have B.Yes, they haven’t
C.No, they haven’t D.Yes, it is
14.This warmth may keep earth ________ for living things ________.
A.too cozy ... to grow B.cozy enough ... to grow C.very cozy ... growing D.so cozy ... that grow
15.He was found ________ child abuse.
A.guilty of B.be guilty of C.guilty about D.be guilt about
二、短文选词填空(共5分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
song eat teacher he about
Dear Susan,Thank you for your letter. I’m glad to be here. Would you like to know __16__ my life(生活) in Nanjing, China Now, let me tell you.
I’m in a high school. My father often takes me to school in __17__ car. I have many friends here. All my __18__ and classmates like me. They help me with my Chinese. Now I can speak some Chinese. There are many kinds of food in China like Guangdong food, Sichuan food and Hunan food. But Nanjing food is my favorite. I often __19__ out with my good friends after school. On Sundays, we have no classes. I play games and sing __20__ with them. I love the life here. Why not come to visit China
Yours,
Ann
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空(共7分)
Use the proper forms of the words in the brackets to complete the following sentences.
21.Look! The are a lot of cute __________ there. (puppy)
22.They arrived in Garden on August the _________. (twenty)
23.There is a Chinese ________ flag in every classroom. (nation)
24.Don’t be _________ to animals. (cruelty)
25.At last, the pilot tried to land the plane _________. (save)
26.I made many _________ friends when I stayed in Toronoto. (Canada)
27.The underground train are usually _________ in rush hours. (crowd)
四、句型转换(共10分)
Rewrite the sentences as required.
28.I’ve got a letter from Uncle Weiming. (改为一般疑问句)
________ you ________ a letter from Uncle Weiming
29.He said something at the meeting. (改为否定句)
He ________ say ________ at the meeting.
30.It took the Lis 20 hours to travel to Beijing by plane. (划线提问)
________ ________ did it take the Lis to travel to Beijing
31.I liked the black puppy better than the white one. (保持原意)
I ________ the black puppy ________ the white one.
32.a beach, there, at the bottom of, is, steep, some, steps (连词成句)
________________________________________________
五、阅读单选(共8分)
Here are the New Year’s resolutions of my four friends.
My name is Dave, and I am from the United Kingdom. I’m going to drink more water and less cola. I’m also going to brush my teeth before breakfast and after dinner, and wash my hands before eating.
My name is Tina, and I am from the United States. I want to make more friends this year. I’m going to be nicer to the other children in my class. I’m going to be friendly to children who need friends —like someone who is shy or new to my school.
I’m Selina, and I am from the United States. I’m going to work harder this year. I’m going to do all the homework that our teachers ask us to do. If I have any problems with my subjects, I’m going to ask my teachers for help.
My name is Toby, and I am from Singapore. I’m never going to play computer games. When I feel angry or stressed, I’m going to find better ways to relax, like exercising, reading or discussing my problems with my friends.
33.Dave is going to brush his teeth ________ a day.A.once B.twice C.three times D.four times
34.Selina is going to ________ this year.
A.drink more water B.work harder C.make more friends D.do more exercise
35.________ are both American.
A.Toby and Selina B.Tina and Dave C.Toby and Dave D.Tina and Selina
36.Which of the following is NOT true, according to the passage
A.Dave is going to wash his hands before eating.
B.Selina is going to ask her teachers about her study problems.
C.Tina is going to be friendly only to children who are new to school.
D.Toby doesn’t want to play computer games any more.
六、完形填空(共20分)
(本题20分)Reading a poem is enjoyable. Every now and then when you learn a poem, it attracts you and you just have to set it to memory. You want to live with it and ___37___ its wonderful lines with others. Many people like poems and want to learn poems. However, how do you begin to memorize (背记) ___38___
It’s quite ___39___: just start at the beginning and memorize the poem line by line. It’s not as difficult as you think. Some poems may be harder than others, and the ___40___ the poem is, the more time it will take to memorize it. Don’t worry about that and take your time to really enjoy the process and ___41___ the hidden (隐藏的) meaning within the poem.
When you are ___42___ to memorize a poem with your own understanding, you will find it is worth the effort (努力). Let’s look at the process of ___43___ a poem.
___44___ you need to read the poem over, slowly and aloud. Then you can use ___45___ or a piece of paper to cover everything but the first line of the poem. Read it. Look away and say it. Repeat until you’ve got it. Do the same to the rest of the lines. In addition, to understand the whole poem, you can know every word’s meaning first because a poem is made up of different ____46____. Finally, after you are familiar with a poem in this way, you can memorize it well.
37.A.share B.write C.recite D.copy
38.A.letters B.passages C.books D.poems
39.A.difficult B.helpful C.simple D.harmful
40.A.shorter B.longer C.better D.worse
41.A.remember B.forget C.overlook D.understand
42.A.likely B.unable C.comfortable D.able
43.A.writing B.memorizing C.reporting D.reading
44.A.Lastly B.Then C.First of all D.Second
45.A.a card B.a ring C.an eraser D.a key
46.A.words B.rhymes C.lines D.verses
七、短文首字母填空(共10分)
B.根据短文内容及所提示,在文中横线上填写一个单词,使文章完整且通顺。
Maybe many of us like reading. But how many books do you read in a day Caleb Green, a little boy from the USA, read 100 books in a day at the ____47____ of 4.
Caleb likes reading a lot. One day, he ____48____ (tell) his parents he decided to read 100 books in a day. They were very surprised b____49____ that was too much for a 4-year-old child. They advised him to read fewer books, but he wanted to have a try. Then they collected 100 books and live-streamed(在线直播)Caleb's reading. Lots of people were i____50____ in the boy and watched him reading. Caleb did a little dance every time he finished reading 10 books.
Caleb finished the reading marathon(马拉松)successfully. Everyone was happy for h____51____. His father said, “After watching Caleb achieve his goal, I’m ready to do the same. I will set(设定)some big goals for myself in the coming year."
Anything is possible if you put your heart into it.
八、阅读回答问题(共10分)
I work in a bank, from Monday to Friday. My house is near a park and is about ten kilometres from my office. So I usually go to work by train. I usually get up at 6:30 a.m. and take the train at 7:00 a.m. It usually takes me about thirty minutes to get to my office. The train is quick and cheap. So I am never late for work. —Anna
I am a student. My house is near a lake. And my school is just across from (在……对面) the lake. So I can walk across a bridge to school. It takes me about thirty minutes. But I often go to school by boat, because it is more fun. It takes me about twenty minutes. —Joe
I’m a waitress (服务员). I work in a restaurant, from Monday to Saturday. I often go to work by bus. It is about five kilometres from my house to the restaurant. It takes me about twenty-five minutes to go to work by bus. Sometimes I am late for work because the traffic is very busy. —Nancy
52.What time does Anna usually arrive at her office
_____________________________________________________
53.How does Joe often go to school
_____________________________________________________
54.How far is it from Nancy’s house to her working place
_____________________________________________________
55.What’s the Chinese meaning of the word “traffic”
____________________________________________________
56.How many days does Nancy work every week
____________________________________________________
九、材料作文(共15分)
57.(本题15分)假如你是李华,新学期开学以来,因为疫情你和你的同学们只能待在家中上网课。在上网课的过程中你们班上的同学出现了许多问题。作为班长,请你描述出现的问题并在班级 QQ 群给同学们提建议(至少补充 2 点)。
上网课中遇到的问题 1. 总是忘记网课的时间 2. 听不清楚老师的声音 3. 不能积极回答老师问题 4. 没有按时提交作业
你的建议 1. 按照老师的时间表,提前登录 2. 维护家里的网络,保证顺利上网 3. ? 4. ?
备注:log in(登录) maintain(维护)
Dear all,I am Li Hua, your monitor. We have all stayed at home to have online classes since the new term began because of the serious pandemic.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________