Unit4 Let’s go shopping
提优卷（教师版）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择(共14分)
1．People feel _________ because the government has done a lot to stop the price of the house from rising too fast.
A．happily B．happiness C．happy D．unhappy
【答案】C
【详解】
句意：人们感到很高兴，因为政府已经做了很多事情来阻止房价上涨过快。
考查形容词作表语以及词义辨析。happily高兴地，是副词；happiness高兴，是名词；happy高兴的，是形容词；unhappy不高兴的，是形容词。根据feel可知，这里填形容词作表语，根据“because the government has done a lot to stop the price of the house from rising too fast.”可知，这里表示因为政府阻止房价上涨过快，人们感到高兴。故选C。
2．Cars of this kind save more energy, so we should encourage people ________ them.
A．use B．used C．using D．to use
【答案】D
【详解】
句意：这种汽车节省更多的能源，所以我们应该鼓励人们使用它们。
考查非谓语动词。use动词原形；used动词过去式；using动名词形式；to use动词不定式。encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人干某事”，固定用法。故填D。
3．The people in Thailand enjoy ________ curry. (咖喱)
A．eat B．eating C．to eat D．eats
【答案】B
【详解】
句意：泰国的人喜欢吃咖喱。
考查非谓语动词。eat是动词，意为“吃”，enjoy doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，故选B。
4．There is ________ old small hut behind Mary’s house.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
【答案】B
【详解】
句意：马莉家后面有间旧小屋。
考查冠词辨析。本句为There be 句型，表示某地（或某时间）存在某物（或某人）。旧小屋为第一次提到的事物，不表示特指，所以应用不定冠词。old为以元音因素开头的单词，其前应用不定冠词an。故选B。
5．When I entered his house, he _________.
A．was cooking B．is cooking C．cooked D．have cooked
【答案】A
【详解】
句意：我进他家时，他正在做饭。
考查动词时态。本句是when引导的时间状语从句，表示从句的动作发生时，主句的动作正在进行，从句用一般过去时，则主句用过去进行时，故选A。
6．Alan’s father hopes his son _________ an astronaut in the future.
A．is B．will be C．to be D．be
【答案】B
【详解】
句意：艾伦的爸爸希望他的儿子将来能成为一名宇航员。
考查非谓语动词。hope用法为：hope to do sth.或hope sb.+(that)从句。结合语境可知，本句为hope sb+宾语从句的用法。主句为一般现在时，宾语从句遵循“主现从不限”，结合从句时间状语“in the future”可知，从句应用一般将来时。故选C。
7．—I didn’t have anything to say.
—_________.
A．So do I B．Neither do I C．So did I D．Neither did I
【答案】D
【详解】
句意：——我没有什么可说的。——我也没有。
考查倒装句。根据“I didn’t have anything to say”可知此处表示“我也没什么可说的”，用“Neither+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语”结构，排除AC，根据“didn’t”可知助动词用did。故选D。
8．Look at the students! Some are watching TV, _________ are talking with each other.
A．the others B．others C．the other D．other
【答案】A
【详解】
句意：看看学生们！一些学生在看电视，其他学生在互相交谈。
考查代词辨析。the others其余的（表示在一个范围内的其他全部）；others其他人；the other两者中的另一个；other其他的，不能单独使用，后面需要接可数名词复数或不可数名词。空后没有名词且be动词是are，排除C和D，由“Look at the students! Some are watching TV”可知，此处指除了看电视的学生以外的，其余的学生在谈话，排除B，故选A。
9．Bob does homework ________ to get an “A”.
A．too carefully B．carefully enough
C．so carefully D．enough carefully
【答案】B
【详解】
句意：鲍勃做作业足够认真，能够得到一个A。
考查enough的用法。too carefully to...太认真而不能；enough“足够”，修饰形容词或副词时，放在形容词或副词之后，carefully enough足够认真，排除D，形容词/副词+enough to do sth.意为“足够……能做某事”；so carefully如此认真。结合后文to get an “A”，故选B。
10．The soup made by my grandma smelt ________.
A．well B．nice C．terribly D．greatly
【答案】B
【详解】
句意：我奶奶做的汤闻起来很美味。
考查词义辨析。well身体健康的，好地；nice美味的，好的；terribly糟糕地；greatly极好地。smell是系动词，其后加形容词作表语，根据“The soup”可知，汤是美味的，故选B。
11．Our teacher has been back ________ half an hour.
A．since B．in C．for D．after
【答案】C
【详解】
句意：我们老师已经回来半个小时了。
考查介词辨析。since自从；in在……里；for加时间，表示一段时间；after在……后面。根据“Our teacher has been back”可知，此处是现在完成时，需用介词for跟一段时间，表示“一段时间”，故选C。
12．—Is there _______ else you want me to do
—No thanks. It’s so kind of you.
A．some things B．anything C．nothing D．everything
【答案】B
【详解】
句意：——还有什么需要我做的吗？——没有了谢谢。你真是太好了。
考查代词辨析。some things一些事情；anything任何事；nothing无事；everything每件事。本句是疑问句，询问是否还有什么需要做的，用anything。故选B。
13．—Which pair of jeans do you prefer —I prefer this ________.
A．pair B．ones C．one D．one pair
【答案】C
【详解】
——你想要哪条牛仔裤？——我更想要这条。
考查量词的用法。pair条，双；one一个，代替上文中出现的单数可数名词；复数名词用ones代替；one pair一双，一条。句中应使用this one来代替this pair of jeans。故选C。
14．_________ easy it is to memorize the new words in this way!
A．What B．What a C．What an D．How
【答案】D
【详解】
句意：用这种方法记忆新单词多么容易啊！
考查感叹句。由标点和句子结构可知，这是一个感叹句，中心词是形容词easy，所以用how引导，构成感叹句“How+形容词+主谓+其他！”的结构。故选D。
二、短文选词填空(共6分)
Complete the following sentences with the words in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词的字母编号填入空格。每空格限填一词，每个单词只能填一次) ：
A．Instead B．older C．difficult D．however E. exciting F. cause G. surprising
A recent survey found that a large number of American teenagers are not getting enough sleep, especially during the school week. The problem appears to get worse as they get _____15_____.On average, 6th-grades sleep 8.4 hours on a school night, and 12th-grades only 6.9 hours. The survey also says that not getting enough sleep can _____16_____ problems in a teen’s life. Many teens fall asleep in school, so it is not _____17_____ that they get lower grades than those who do get enough sleep.
Nearly all teens have at least one electronic item, telephone, television, or computer in their bedrooms. Using them on a school night not only takes the teen’s time away from homework, but also makes it _____18_____ for them to fall asleep.
The survey suggests students avoid（避免）doing _____19_____ activities for an hour before bedtime. _____20_____, use that hour to read for fun or take a warm shower.
【答案】15．B
16．F
17．G
18．C
19．E
20．A
【导语】
本文主要讲述了青少年的睡眠问题以及针对此问题提出了一些建议。
15．
句意：随着年龄的增长，这个问题似乎会变得更糟。根据“get”可知，需要一个形容词作表语；再者根据“a large number of American teenagers are not getting enough sleep”可知，随着年龄增长，这个问题更严重，因此older符合句意。故选B。
16．
句意：调查还表明，睡眠不足会给青少年的生活带来问题。根据“can”可知，需要一个动词原形；再者根据“problems in a teen’s life”可知，会引起生活上的问题，因此cause符合句意。故选F。
17．
句意：许多青少年在学校睡觉，所以他们的成绩比那些睡眠充足的人低也就不足为奇了。根据“it is not”可知，需要一个形容词作表语；上文讲到睡眠不足会引起一些问题，结合“they get lower grades than those who do get enough sleep”可知，睡眠不足的人的成绩比那些睡眠充足的低，就一点也不惊讶了，因此surprising符合句意。故选G。
18．
句意：在上学的夜晚使用它们不仅占用了青少年的作业时间，而且使他们难以入睡。根据“make it adj. to do sth.”可知，需要一个形容词；再者根据“Using them on a school night not only takes the teen’s time away from homework, but also ”可知，这里是讲电子产品的危害，所以会使他们入睡困难，因此difficult符合句意。故选C。
19．
句意：调查建议学生睡前一小时不要做刺激性的活动。根据“activities”可知，需要一个形容词作定语，结合生活常识可知， 睡前一小时不要做刺激性的活动，因此exciting符合句意。故选E。
20．
句意：相反，用这一小时来阅读或洗个热水澡。根据“use that hour to read for fun or take a warm shower”和上句内容可知，此处是用阅读或洗个热水澡与上文的“刺激性运动”形成对比，因此instead符合句意。故选A。
三、阅读回答问题(共10分)
There were once eight kinds of tigers in the world, but three died out during the 20th century. In the last 70 years, the number of Siberian tigers (东北虎) has gone from as many as 300 to less than 22 somewhere. The Siberian tiger has been in danger of dying out completely. If the government doesn’t make any efforts, it’s quite possible that there will be no more Siberian tigers in China in ten to twenty years.
In order to double the number of wild tigers in the past ten years, the World Wildlife Fund (世界野生动物基金会) has started a program recently. It aims to save wild tigers and puts an end to tiger hunting and killing. China, together with twelve other countries, has joined in.
Wild animals, such as red deer and wild pigs, are the main food of tigers. The hunting of these animals is the greatest threat (威胁) to tigers. So the most important thing is to save the animals that tigers eat. To protect the wild tigers, we need to call on more people to stop eating and hunting wild animals.
21．How many kinds of tigers are still alive in the world
____________________________
22．It’s possible that there won’t be any Siberian tigers in China, isn’t it
____________________________
23．What is the aim of the program the World Wildlife Fund has started
____________________________
24．How many countries have been the members of the program
____________________________
25．What should people do to protect the wild tigers
____________________________
【答案】21．5/Five.
22．Yes, it is.
23．It aims to save wild tigers and puts an end to tiger hunting and killing.
24．13/Thirteen.
25．We need to call on more people to stop eating and hunting wild animals.
【导语】
本文介绍了野生保护动物东北虎的生存现状和保护措施。
21．
根据“There were once eight kinds of tigers in the world, but three died out during the 20th century.”可知，世界上曾经有8种老虎，但有3种在20世纪灭绝了，所以现在还有5种，故填5/Five.
22．
根据“If the government doesn’t make any efforts, it’s quite possible that there will be no more Siberian tigers in China in ten to twenty years.”可知，如果政府不做出任何努力，很有可能在十到二十年的时间里，中国将不再有东北虎，所以此处是肯定回答，故填Yes, it is.
23．
根据“It aims to save wild tigers and puts an end to tiger hunting and killing.”可知，世界自然基金会启动的这个项目的目的是拯救野生老虎，并结束猎杀老虎。故填It aims to save wild tigers and puts an end to tiger hunting and killing.
24．
根据“China, together with twelve other countries, has joined in.”可知，中国和其他12个国家已经加入，所以一共是13个国家。故填13/Thirteen.
25．
根据“To protect the wild tigers, we need to call on more people to stop eating and hunting wild animals.”可知，为了保护野生老虎，我们需要呼吁更多的人停止食用和猎杀野生动物。故填We need to call on more people to stop eating and hunting wild animals.
四、话题作文(共10分)
26．Write at least 60 words about“________ is /are important”.(请以“________ is /are important”为题)，写一篇不少于60字的文章。
注意：文章中不得出现真实姓名，校名以及其他信息，否则不予评分。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考范文：
Water is important
Almost three quarters of the Earth is water. We use water to drink, water flours and so on.
But nowadays a lot of people is polluting the water, If there is no water, all the people on the earth will die, so we should protect the water. We can protect water by fixing the dripping tap. We can protect water by not washing vegetables or fruits under the running tap. Let’s protect water together.
【详解】
1.题干解读：该题目属于提纲作文，议论文写作。题目要求以“________ is /are important”为题写作，命题既有限制又给学生发挥的空间。在写作时应承接短文开头，第一段总述对题目的解释；第二段阐明原因或者目的并结尾。
2.写作指导：本文应用第一人称来提出论点或主题；时态采用一般现在时为主；描述水重要的原因时要描写细致，条理清晰。Unit4 Let’s go shopping
提优卷（学生版）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择(共14分)
1．People feel _________ because the government has done a lot to stop the price of the house from rising too fast.
A．happily B．happiness C．happy D．unhappy
2．Cars of this kind save more energy, so we should encourage people ________ them.
A．use B．used C．using D．to use
3．The people in Thailand enjoy ________ curry. (咖喱)
A．eat B．eating C．to eat D．eats
4．There is ________ old small hut behind Mary’s house.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
5．When I entered his house, he _________.
A．was cooking B．is cooking C．cooked D．have cooked
6．Alan’s father hopes his son _________ an astronaut in the future.
A．is B．will be C．to be D．be
7．—I didn’t have anything to say.
—_________.
A．So do I B．Neither do I C．So did I D．Neither did I
8．Look at the students! Some are watching TV, _________ are talking with each other.
A．the others B．others C．the other D．other
9．Bob does homework ________ to get an “A”.
A．too carefully B．carefully enough
C．so carefully D．enough carefully
10．The soup made by my grandma smelt ________.
A．well B．nice C．terribly D．greatly
11．Our teacher has been back ________ half an hour.
A．since B．in C．for D．after
12．—Is there _______ else you want me to do
—No thanks. It’s so kind of you.
A．some things B．anything C．nothing D．everything
13．—Which pair of jeans do you prefer —I prefer this ________.
A．pair B．ones C．one D．one pair
14．_________ easy it is to memorize the new words in this way!
A．What B．What a C．What an D．How
二、短文选词填空(共6分)
Complete the following sentences with the words in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词的字母编号填入空格。每空格限填一词，每个单词只能填一次) ：
A．Instead B．older C．difficult D．however E. exciting F. cause G. surprising
A recent survey found that a large number of American teenagers are not getting enough sleep, especially during the school week. The problem appears to get worse as they get _____15_____.On average, 6th-grades sleep 8.4 hours on a school night, and 12th-grades only 6.9 hours. The survey also says that not getting enough sleep can _____16_____ problems in a teen’s life. Many teens fall asleep in school, so it is not _____17_____ that they get lower grades than those who do get enough sleep.
Nearly all teens have at least one electronic item, telephone, television, or computer in their bedrooms. Using them on a school night not only takes the teen’s time away from homework, but also makes it _____18_____ for them to fall asleep.
The survey suggests students avoid（避免）doing _____19_____ activities for an hour before bedtime. _____20_____, use that hour to read for fun or take a warm shower.
三、阅读回答问题(共10分)
There were once eight kinds of tigers in the world, but three died out during the 20th century. In the last 70 years, the number of Siberian tigers (东北虎) has gone from as many as 300 to less than 22 somewhere. The Siberian tiger has been in danger of dying out completely. If the government doesn’t make any efforts, it’s quite possible that there will be no more Siberian tigers in China in ten to twenty years.
In order to double the number of wild tigers in the past ten years, the World Wildlife Fund (世界野生动物基金会) has started a program recently. It aims to save wild tigers and puts an end to tiger hunting and killing. China, together with twelve other countries, has joined in.
Wild animals, such as red deer and wild pigs, are the main food of tigers. The hunting of these animals is the greatest threat (威胁) to tigers. So the most important thing is to save the animals that tigers eat. To protect the wild tigers, we need to call on more people to stop eating and hunting wild animals.
21．How many kinds of tigers are still alive in the world
____________________________
22．It’s possible that there won’t be any Siberian tigers in China, isn’t it
____________________________
23．What is the aim of the program the World Wildlife Fund has started
____________________________
24．How many countries have been the members of the program
____________________________
25．What should people do to protect the wild tigers
____________________________
四、话题作文(共10分)
26．Write at least 60 words about“________ is /are important”.(请以“________ is /are important”为题)，写一篇不少于60字的文章。
注意：文章中不得出现真实姓名，校名以及其他信息，否则不予评分。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
