人教新目标(Go for it)版九年级英语 Unit 5 What are the shirts made of? 达标检测卷（含详细解答）

人教新目标(Go for it)版九年级英语 Unit 5 达标检测卷
(限时: 120分钟 满分: 120分)
班级： 姓名： 得分：
第一部分　(听力　共30分)
Ⅰ. 听对话, 选答案(共15小题, 计20分)
第一节: 听下面10段对话, 每段对话后有一个问题, 读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题, 从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题, 计10分)
1. A. In England.
B. In China.
C. In America.
2. A. The toy.
B. The model train.
C. The radio.
3. A. Silk.
B. Cotton.
C. Paper.
4. A. On the sides of the mountains.
B. In the fields.
C. By the rivers.
5. A. She made cards.
B. She made a kite.
C. She made paper cuttings.
6. A. The boy's.
B. Jane's father's.
C. Jane's.
7. A. Silk.
B. Steel.
C. Sand.
8. A. By hand.
B. By machine.
C. By robot.
9. A. Stone.
B. Steel.
C. Wood.
10. A. Cindy's aunt.
B. Cindy's mother.
C. Cindy's grandfather.
第二节: 听下面两段对话, 每段对话后有几道小题, 请根据每段对话的内容, 从所给的问题和三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题, 计10分)
听第11段对话, 回答第11、12小题。
11. Who bought the beautiful coat for Ann
A. Her mother. B. Her father.
C. Her sister.
12. What is the coat made of
A. Paper. B. Silk.
C. Cotton.
听第12段对话, 回答第13至15小题。
13. What is China known for
A. Tea. B. Plants.
C. Mountains.
14. Where is tea produced in China
A. In a few places.
B. In many areas.
C. Only in Hangzhou.
15. Is tea easily produced
A. Yes, it is.
B. No, it isn't.
C. We don't know.
Ⅱ. 听独白, 填信息(共5小题, 计10分)
本题你将听到一段独白, 读两遍。请根据独白内容, 用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。(每空限填一个单词。)
16. Weifang is a small but old city which is famous for the ________.
17. The people in Weifang like to fly kites ________ ________.
18. The sky is like ________ ________ when people fly kites.
19. ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ can make kites.
20. The busy festival is held ________ ________ in Weifang every year.
第二部分　(笔试　共90分)
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共20小题, 计20分)
第一节: 阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使短文连贯完整。
Stories and Art of Chinese Fans
You may think you cannot live through summer without air conditioners. But in ancient China, hand fans were almost __21__ only ones to help people keep cool.
Chinese people started to use hand fans over 2, 000 __22__ ago. The fans came in different shapes, such __23__ round and square. They __24__ from all kinds of materials. Palm leaf fans were cheap and easy to make. Feather fans(羽毛扇)showed the owner's high status. Sandalwood(檀香)fans __25__ send out a sweet smell.
Later, hand fans became far __26__ than just something that could cool you down. They developed into artworks, in which tuanshan (round fans)and zheshan (folded fans) were the most common.
In the shape of a full moon, tuanshan was __27__ made of silk. It had beautiful birds and flowers. Women, especially those in the imperial palace(皇宫), liked to use it. Meanwhile, men, especially the literati(文人), used zheshan. The literati liked it __28__ zheshan was usually made of paper and they could paint and write poems on it. It was a way for them __29__ off their ability in literature, painting and handwriting. Almost __30__ could be painted on zheshan.
Today, Chinese people still use these fans, but not many people write or paint on them any more. Next time you are waving a fan, you may think of the stories behind it.
21. A. a B. an C. the D. /
22. A. month B. months C. year D. years
23. A. in B. as C. for D. with
24. A. make B. is made C. made D. were made
25. A. could B. can C. must D. needed
26. A. many B. more C. most D. the most
27. A. usually B. usual C. lucky D. luckily
28. A. until B. although C. because D. unless
29. A. show B. shown C. showing D. to show
30. A. something B. anything C. somebody D. anybody
第二节: 阅读下面短文, 理解大意, 从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使短文连贯完整。
The umbrella is a very common object. It keeps the __31____ and the sun off the people. Most umbrellas can be folded up(折叠), so it is __32____ to carry them. However, the umbrella was not always as __33____ as it is now. In the past, it was a symbol of importance. Some African countries still use umbrellas in this __34____. Someone carries an umbrella and walks behind the king or the important person.
Umbrellas are very old. People in different parts of the world began to __35____ umbrellas at different times. The Chinese had them more than 3, 000 years ago. Then umbrellas __36____ to India and Egypt. In Greece and Rome, __37____ wouldn't use them. They believed umbrellas were only for women.
England was __38____ the first country in Europe where common people used umbrellas against rain. The weather there is very __39____ and umbrellas are very useful.
Everybody uses umbrellas today. The next time you __40____ one, thinking that for centuries only great men and women used them, you'll feel you are important people, too.
31. A. rain B. wind C. air D. water
32. A. lovely B. cheap C. hard D. easy
33. A. light B. heavy C. common D. special
34. A. way B. size C. reason D. place
35. A. discover B. use C. examine D. discuss
36. A. took B. were taken C. take D. are taken
37. A. children B. parents C. men D. women
38. A. probably B. already C. suddenly D. immediately
39. A. sunny B. rainy C. snowy D. windy
40. A. sell B. return C. borrow D. carry
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共15小题, 计20分)
第一节: 阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文, 从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。 (共10小题, 计15分)
A
Asked about the foods that sell best in the whole world, do you often hear about Coca－Cola and McDonald's Big Macs from America But think again, because the most successful worldwide food is instant noodles(方便面).
A new book called Noodle Stories that was written 55 years after the birth of the instant noodles in Japan, mentioned that there were more than 100 billion cups of instant noodles worldwide in 2012—that's about 14 cups for every person on Earth. As for noodles themselves, they were invented more than 2, 000 years ago to become a worldwide staple(主食).
Where were the earliest noodles from The oldest historical mention of noodles appeared in the third century AD in China. The earliest Chinese noodles were little pieces of dough(面团) thrown into boiling water. This kind of noodles, called mianpian, is still eaten in China today. Another early mention of noodles appeared in the fifth century AD in Jerusalem.
Momofuku Ando invented instant noodles in Japan in 1958. Few people know that instant noodles play an important role in hunger and disaster(灾害) relief. It's well－known that they are regarded as junk food, but they are a real “hunger killer”. According to an online news report, the fat in instant noodles that is mixed with the delicious soup keeps one feeling full for longer. And that helps explain why “ramen”, as they are called in Japanese, have become a staple on the world's food aid(援助) lists.
41. Among the worldwide foods, the best seller is ________.
A. soup
B. Big Macs
C. instant noodles
D. mianpian
42. From the passage, we can know that instant noodles were invented in ________.
A. Japan B. China
C. America D. Jerusalem
43. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Every person eats at least 14 cups of instant noodles every year.
B. As a healthy staple, instant noodles are popular around the world.
C. Ramen was another name of mianpian in Japanese 2, 000 years ago.
D. People in disaster areas may get instant noodles from food aid groups.
B
When we talk about the Chinese distilled spirit(白酒), you may think of Maotai, Gujinggong, Jiannanchun and other famous distilled spirit brands. The Chinese distilled spirit made from grain(谷物) is popular at home and abroad. It has increased its share of the market to one third around the world.
Although the Chinese distilled spirit is one of the major distilled spirits in the world along with Brandy, Whisky, Vodka, Rum and Gin, it did not have an official English name. It was called a variety of names including the Chinese spirit, the Chinese distilled spirit and Chinese liquor.
As the leader of the world's six major distilled spirits, it's important for the Chinese distilled spirit to have a formal English name. It can help more and more foreigners to know about the Chinese distilled spirit. So the China Alcoholic Drinks Association(中国酒业协会) suggested changing the name to “Chinese Baijiu” on April 25, 2020.
China's famous distilled spirit has officially been called “Chinese Baijiu” in English since January 1, 2021. It has been mentioned as such in Chinese official documents(文件).
An officer from the China Alcoholic Drinks Association said that the English name will play a positive role in describing “Chinese Baijiu” as a national product, improving the international influence of the Chinese distilled spirit.
The news was on the hot search list on January 4. Many people, especially students who are learning English, said the English name is easy to read and write.
44. What does the first paragraph mainly tell us
A. The popularity of the Chinese distilled spirit.
B. The materials to make the Chinese distilled spirit.
C. Some famous distilled spirit brands.
D. Six major distilled spirits in the world.
45. What does the underlined expression “a variety of ” probably mean
A. A set of. B. All kinds of.
C. In a row. D. In total.
46. In which part of the newspaper may this text appear
A. Travel. B. News.
C. Sports. D. Lifestyle.
C
The first emperor of China, Qin Shihuang, completed a huge number of projects during his rule. Between 221 and 210 B. C. , he started the building of the Great Wall. The emperor also ordered the building of a huge army of life－sized terracotta soldiers(士兵). These, he hoped, would protect his tomb after his death.
Lost in Time
The soldiers in Xi'an's terracotta museum are today light brown, but they weren't always. They began as an army of red, blue, yellow, green, white, and purple. Sadly, most of the colors did not last to the present day. After being exposed(暴露) to air during digging, the coating under the paint began to fall off. The paint disappeared in less time than it takes to boil an egg, taking away with it important pieces of history.
New Technology
Now new technology is starting to show the army's true colors. Archaeologists(考古学家) have recently discovered an area with more than a hundred soldiers. Many of these still have their painted features, including black hair, pink faces, and black or brown eyes.
Chinese and German researchers have developed a chemical liquid(液体) to help save the soldiers' colors. After finding a soldier or another art piece, archaeologists put the liquid on it. They then cover it in plastic.
Back to Life
Archaeologists are also finding colors in the dirt around the soldiers. It's important not to do anything with the dirt, so the colors won't be lost. “We are treating the dirt as an art piece, ” says Rong Bo, the museum's leading archaeologist. The next challenge, says Rong Bo, is to find a way to use the colors onto the army again. Once that happens, artists can bring Emperor Qin's army back to its full, bright colors.
47. What is the passage mainly about
A. The death of Emperor Qin Shihuang.
B. How the terracotta army was colored.
C. The true colors of the terracotta soldiers.
D. How the soldiers lived during Qin Dynasty.
48. How many colors does the army change
A. Four. B. Five.
C. Six. D. Seven.
49. What does the underlined word “They” in the passage refer to
A. Archaeologists. B. Artists.
C. Researchers. D. Soldiers.
50. Which statement would Rong Bo probably agree
A. The soldiers should stay in their present, brown color.
B. People should try to bring back the army's bright colors.
C. Archaeologists can only guess at the soldiers' true colors.
D. Artists should be able to paint the soldiers in colors they want.
第二节: 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题, 计5分)
Typing(打字) is one of the most important and basic work skills of the 21st century. 51. ________ Thumbing means using one or more thumbs(拇指)to press the keys. Most people can type between 20 and 35 words a minute. 52. ________ And people's left hand usually does 56 percent of typing. The most common international English keyboard is QWERTY. 53. ________ It is more than 140 years old. Other keyboards include QWERTZ(in Central Europe) and AZERTY(used by most French speakers in Europe). Languages with non－Roman alphabets(字母表), for example, Arabic, Russian or Japanese, have their own keyboards. The sentence “The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog. ” is often used to practice typing. 54. ________ Thumbing and typing can hurt you. RSI(repetitive strain injury 重复性劳损) is the name of a medical condition you get if you type too much. 55. ________ Anyone who uses a computer a lot is at risk and should know about RSI.
A. The sentence is very beautiful and many people love it. B. It gets the name from the first six letters on the top left side of the keyboard. C. However, most people do not understand what RSI is or how serious it can be. D. Because mobile phones are now so popular, there is a new kind of typing thumbing. E. Some typists, however, can work very quickly at more than 110 words a minute. F. If you hurt your thumbs, you must go to see a doctor. G. That's because it uses every letter of the English alphabet.
Ⅴ. 完成句子: 根据所给汉语意思, 用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题, 计10分)
56. 无论遇到什么困难, 我们都不要放弃学习。
__________________ what difficulties we meet, we will never give up studying.
57. 它是由用过的木头和玻璃制成的。
It ______________ used wood and glass.
58. 根据中国历史, 孔明灯最先被诸葛孔明使用。
According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first ______________________
__________________________________________________ Zhuge Kongming.
59. 众所周知, 杭州因西湖而闻名。
As far as we know, Hangzhou ________________________________ West Lake.
60. 为了避免资源浪费, 我们必须尽可能多地循环利用。
In order to ____________ wasting resources, we must recycle them as much as possible.
Ⅵ. 短文填空: 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次, 每空限填一个单词。)(共10小题, 计10分)
spread　use　serious　start　be regard　enjoy　cover　show　boil
Tanghulu is a popular traditional winter snack in northern China.
Traditionally, people only use haws(山楂) to make tanghulu. Haws
61. ________ put on a thin bamboo stick(棍). Then they are 62. ________ with melted sugar. But today, besides haws, fruits such as strawberries, bananas, oranges and grapes are 63. ________ to make it.
Tanghulu is so delicious that almost everyone 64. ________ it. The Chinese people are65. ________ it as a symbol of happiness and family reunions. Besides, research 66. ________ that eating tanghulu made of haws can help with digestive(消化的)problems. It is said that tanghulu saved the life of an emperor's(皇帝的)wife in the Southern Song Dynasty. She was67. ________ ill. A doctor 68. ________ haws with sugar and water for her. She ate them before meals. Several days later, she got well. The news was 69. ________ quickly to the public. Then people70. ________ to put the candied haws on a stick.
Ⅶ. 任务型阅读: 阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容, 完成下列各题。(共5小题, 计10分)
Can you imagine a world without chocolate According to chocolate makers, it could happen if we don't act soon.
One of the main causes of the chocolate shortage(短缺) is because of less production of cocoa(可可). New plant diseases and little rain in Ivory Coast and Ghana, the world's largest producers, have reduced cocoa production by 40 percent in the past 10 years. What's worse, many cocoa farmers are changing to easier－to－grow crops in order to make more money.
Therefore, what we can do is to increase cocoa production. To prevent more farmers from changing, researchers at the International Cocoa Control Center are trying to create new cocoa plants that are stronger and faster growing. But first they must make sure the new plants are safe to grow.
First, each new plant is stored at the Control Center for six months to make sure it is healthy. It is then planted in the Center's fields, studied and tested for another two years. Only after scientists are certain that they're disease－free, will the plants be sent to farmers who grow them.
To create new stronger types of cocoa, scientists at the Center are combining the best parts from different cocoa plants. Though the world is facing a serious chocolate shortage, they still believe that there is now hope!
71. How does the writer start the passage
The writer starts the passage by ______________________.
72. Why has the cocoa production dropped in the past 10 years
Because there are new plant diseases and __________________ in Ivory Coast and Ghana.
73. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 3 refer to
It refers to________________________.
74. How long does it take scientists at the Control Center to make sure a cocoa plant is safe to grow
It takes about ______________________________.
75. What do the scientists think of the situation of the chocolate shortage
They think it's serious but it's still ______________________ now.
Ⅷ. 补全对话(共5小题, 计5分)
根据下面对话中的情境, 在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句, 使对话恢复完整。
A: Hello, Li Ming! 76. __________________________？
B: I went to an international kite festival for my vacation.
A: That sounds interesting. 77. ______________________________________？
B: I saw many different kinds of kites at the festival.
A: You are so lucky. 78. ________________________________？
B: They are made of bamboo and cloth. And some are painted in different colors.
A: 79. ________________________________.
B: I also want to buy a kite. And I want to learn to make it. 80. ______________
__________________？
A: No, I can't. You can ask Mr. Zhang for help. Maybe he can make it.
B: Good idea!
Ⅸ. 书面表达(共1题, 计15分)
山东潍坊是世界风筝的发源地, 被誉为“世界风筝之都”。请你根据所给信息、提示词汇及要求, 写一篇短文, 介绍潍坊风筝以及潍坊国际风筝节(Weifang International Kite Festival)。
潍坊风筝 产自潍坊, 制作精美, 造型多样, 有动物、器物、历史人物以及童话故事人物等。通常由竹条、纸或绢绸制成。
潍坊国际风筝节 从1984年至今, 每年4月20日至25日在潍坊举行, 来自世界各地的30多个国家和地区参赛。
　　提示词汇: 器物implement; 竹条bamboo cane; 历史的historical; 童话人物fairy tale figures; 地区region
要求: 1. 参考提示内容, 可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺, 意思连贯, 书写工整；
3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)；
4. 词数: 不少于70。
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参考答案
第一部分　(听力)
听力材料：
Ⅰ.听对话，选答案
第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
1. M：Was the machine made in America
W：No, it was made in China.
Q：Where was the machine made
2. M：What's the toy made of It looks nice.
W：It's made of steel.
Q：What is made of steel
3. W：Hi, Mike. Is your shirt made of cotton
M：No. It is made of silk.
Q：What is the shirt made of
4. M：I hear that tea plants are grown in the fields in your hometown
W：No. They are usually grown on the sides of the mountains.
Q：Where are tea plants grown
5. M：Who made these beautiful paper cuttings
W：Oh, they were made by Linda last night.
Q：What did Linda do last night
6. M：Your father's car is not as big as my father's, Jane.
W：Yes. It was made in Japan.
Q：Whose car was made in Japan
7. M：Linda, can you tell me what the special picture is made of
W：Sure. It is made of sand.
Q：What is the picture made of
8. M：I can't believe that the paper cuttings are made by hand.The patterns are really great.
W：I can't believe, either. But no machine is used during the whole process.
Q：How are the paper cuttings made
9. M：In my opinion, the house is made of glass.What do you think
W：I disagree with you. I think it is made of stone.
Q：What does the girl think the house is made of
10. M：Your doll is so beautiful, Cindy. Who made it for you
W：My mother.
Q：Who made the doll for Cindy
第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容，从所给的问题和三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。
听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。
W：Hello, Bob!
M：Hi, Ann! You look so beautiful today. What a nice coat!
W：Thank you.
M：Who bought it for you
W：My mother bought me the coat last Friday.
M：Is it made of silk
W：No. It's made of cotton.
听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。
M：Do you know something about tea
W：Yes, China is famous for tea. It is produced in many areas.
M：Yes. There are many kinds of famous tea in China, such as Longjing, Pu'er, Tieguanyin and Oolong.
W：How is tea produced
M：At first, tea plants are grown. When the tea leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and they are sent for processing.
W：It's not easy.
Ⅱ.听独白，填信息
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。(每空限填一个单词。)
Do you know Weifang Yeah, this is a small but old city. I was born in the city. Weifang is beautiful. It is famous for the kites. People of Weifang like coming out to fly kites in spring. All kinds of kites are as beautiful as flowers. When the kites are flying in the sky, the sky is just like a big garden. Most of the kites are made by craftsmen, but common people can make kites, too. For example, a little pupil can make the simplest kite by himself. We have a busy kite festival in April every year.
听力答案：
Ⅰ. 1～5: BAAAC　6～10: BCAAB　11～15: ACABB
Ⅱ. 16. kites　17. in Spring　18. a garden
19. Both craftsmen and common people　20. in April
第二部分　(笔试)
Ⅲ. 第一节：21～25: CDBDA　26～30: BACDB
第二节：31～35: ADCAB　36～40: BCABD
Ⅳ. 第一节：A　41～43: CAD
B　44～46: ABB
C　47～50: CCAB
第二节：51～55: DEBGC
Ⅴ. 56. No matter
57. is made of
58. used by
59. is famous for
60. avoid
Ⅵ. 61. are　62. covered　63. used　64. enjoys　
65. regarding　66. shows　67. seriously　68. boiled　
69. spread　70. started
Ⅶ. 71. asking a question
72. little rain
73. researchers
74. two and a half years/30 months
75. hopeful
Ⅷ. 76. Where did you go on vacation
77. What did you see there
78. What are they made of
79. I want to buy a kite
80. Can you make a kite
Ⅸ. 　　Most people like flying kites in spring. Weifang kites are famous all over the world.
Weifang kites are made finely and beautifully by hand. There are many kinds of Weifang kites in different shapes, such as animals, implements, historical characters and fairy tale figures. The kites are usually made of bamboo canes, paper or silk. Every year, the Weifang International Kite Festival is held from April 20th to 25th. Fans from more than 30 countries and regions all over the world come to take part in the competition. The festival has been successful since it first started in 1984.
Do you like kites If so, then Weifang must be a perfect place for e and enjoy yourself!
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