Module 9 Great inventions单元测试(含答案)

Module 9 学情评估
时间：45分钟　满分：100分
一、单项选择。(每小题2分，共20分)
1. Paper making began in China and from here it ____ to North Africa and Europe.
A. repeated B. created
C. carried D. spread
2. We should realize that everyone has his or her own merits(优点)and defects(缺点), so we must treat them ____.
A. properly B. actually
C. exactly D. quietly
3. My shoe heel(鞋跟)is broken. I have to have it ____.
A. fixed B. bought
C. invented D. made
4. The TV show Letters Alive brings back people's ____ of writing to each other.
A. ideas B. hobbies
C. styles D. memories
5. Our hometown is becoming more and more beautiful. ____ visitors come here on weekends.
A. Hundred B. Hundreds
C. Hundred of D. Hundreds of
6. The handbag was made ____by the women.
A. in hand　 B. with hand
C. by hand D. by hands
7. —Where is your dictionary, Yu Mei
—Oh, I ____ it to Amy yesterday. She will return it tomorrow.
A. showed　　 B. lent　　
C. had　　　 D. borrowed
8. This hole is so small that only one person can pass it ____.
A. in time B. on time
C. at a time D. for a time
9. The sports meeting ________next month.
A. will hold　 B. is going to hold
C. will be held　 D. holds
10. —Jimmy, will you be able to come to my tea party tomorrow afternoon
—____. If my mum allows me to, I'll call you.
A. Perhaps B. Here it is
C. Promise D. Sounds great
二、完形填空。(每小题2分，共20分)
What do you know about Mars What does it look like
Mars is the fourth planet from the sun in our solar system and is ____11______ after Mars, the Roman god of war. ____12______ diameter(直径) is 53% as ____13______ as that of the earth. Mars goes around the sun at a distance of about 228 million kilometers. You can tell ____14______ planet is Mars because it is bright red in the night sky. It ____15______ like a red and orange ball. It's very beautiful. But during spring and summer, the surface of Mars is covered ____16______ strong storms. The gravity on the surface of Mars is about ____17______ as strong as it is on earth. So a person who weighs 90 kilos on earth weighs only 36 kilos on Mars. The temperature on Mars is ____18______ －138℃ and 28℃. The air has only 0. 13% oxygen.
It takes a spaceship about eight months to____19______ Mars from the earth when the two planets are the____20______ to each other. Scientists are still searching for more information about Mars.
11. A. name B. named　　　　
C. naming　　 D. names
12. A. It B. His
C. It's D. Its
13. A. wide B. widely
C. more wide　　 D. wider
14. A. that B. which
C. what　　　 D. whom
15. A. be B. are
C. looks　　　 D. seem
16. A. for B. by
C. in　　 D. of
17. A. two fifth B. two fifths
C. second fifth D. second fifths
18. A. among B. during
C. in　　 D. between
19. A. reach B. get
C. arrive　 D. go
20. A. close B. closer
C. closing　　 D. closest
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Historically, most cars have run on gasoline(汽油), but that may change in the future: cars can also run on other liquid fuels(液体燃料)and electricity.
Gasoline is from oil. The energy in gasoline comes from hydrocarbons(碳氢化合物). Gasoline provides great power for cars. However, it causes environmental problems, like air pollution and temperature rise. So gasoline can't be the best fuel.
Another choice is electricity. Electric cars can be as__efficient as cars using gasoline. And they produce less pollution. But electric cars themselves are more expensive. Good news is that the cost has been lower and there are more and more places for the cars to get electricity ever since 2010.
The other choices are other liquid fuels. Many of these can be stored in the same places as gasoline, and used in the same cars. They can also be friendly to the environment.
One way to make such fuels is to get CO2 from the air and put it in water. Through chemical reaction, hydrocarbons can be created. However, these fuels take up more space.
Another way is to make such fuels from plants which take in carbon from the air. These fuels are greener in use. But not all of them can be as efficient as gasoline.
For a fuel to be the best, people have to be able to afford it. Unluckily, almost every green technology is more expensive than that of using gasoline. Governments and car producers are doing everything they can to cut down the costs. In the end, the best fuel will be both affordable for car users and green for our planet.
21. Gasoline provides cars with ____.
A. great power
B. fresh air
C. clean water
D. enough space
22. According to Paragraph 3, we can infer that electric cars ____.
A. produce less pollution
B. will become more and more expensive
C. will become more popular
D. are more efficient than those using gasoline
23. What does the underlined word mean in Chinese
A. 效能好的　 B. 高能耗的　
C. 可循环的　 D. 效益高的
24. The structure of the passage may be____
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25. What would be the best title for the passage
A. How Do We Protect Our Planet
B. What Are the Fuels' Differences
C. What Is the Best Fuel for Cars
D. How Do We Make Fuels for Cars
四、任务型阅读。(每小题3分，共15分)
Screen Free Days
I remember the first time I suggested screen free days in our school to some of our student leaders. Jokingly, I said to the group, “What do you think if we go a week without using our laptops or smartphones？”
They laughed, and one of them said, “No way, Mr White. That would be too much. ” I could feel their worry, and told them that I was only considering a single screen free day. Even that idea left them feeling upset.
According to a survey we did, most students in our school spend about six hours a day on screens. Many of my students start their day by checking their smartphones. I often see them looking at their phones when getting off the bus or at parents' drop off, they can't use their own “screens” at school. They usually work on computers at school for at least two hours during the day.
It's clear that our students spend a lot of time on screens. We do see the benefits of technology. However, we teachers also want to make sure that students have balanced learning and social experiences away from their screens. That's why we have come up with the idea of screen free days.
During the course of the year, we have built in several screen free days that require us to make different plans for our students about how they will communicate with one another and the world around them without “screens”. For some teachers, this means bringing back a valuable lesson plan that has been put off for some time because it is “out of date”. Others have designed something completely new.
Fun activities, for example, card games and room escape(密室逃脱) games, are organized at school. In these activities, students socialize without smartphones and have face to face communication without checking on “likes” they've got online. These fun activities also make it possible for the whole grade to enjoy the company of their friends with no smartphones.
After our first screen free day, students mentioned that they were surprised they enjoyed it. Finding ways to help our students connect with one another is important.
While technology is already part of our world, it shouldn't play such an important role in a learner's life.
26. How many hours do most students in the school spend on screens every day
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
27. Why have the teachers come up with the idea of screen free days
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
28. What fun activities can the students have at school
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
29. How did the students feel after the first screen free day
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
30. What do you think of the idea of screen free days Why do you think so
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
五、补全对话。(有两项多余)(每小题3分，共15分)
A: Hi, Jack, do you know about the science and art fair
B: No, I've never heard of it. 31. ____
A: On February 11th.
B: I remember the great inventor Thomas Edison was born on that day.
A: 32. ____ And you have a good memory.
B: Thank you. 33. ____
A: Of course. There have been a lot of inventors in history. They made thousands of inventions and some of them changed the world.
B: In order to help remember these inventors, people named February 11th as National Inventors' Day, right
A: You're very clever. 34. ____ It was Ronald Reagan, the president of the USA that named the date.
B: There must be many kinds of activities all over the world on that day.
A: I agree. 35. ____
B: Sounds interesting. Can I have a look on that day
A: Sure. You are more than welcome to.
A. You're right. B. Can you tell me how it got started C. Our school also celebrates National Inventors' Day. D. How do you celebrate it E. But you made a mistake. F. When is it G. You're all right.
六、短文填空。(每小题3分，共15分)
Lonnie Johnson learned how to use tools from his dad. At 13, Lonnie put an old engine (发动机) on a home made go cart. He dreamed of being 36. ________ inventor. In high school, Lonnie built a remote control robot from some waste things. This won him first prize at the Alabama State Science Fair. His friends called 37. ________“The Little Scientist”. In college, Lonnie was an excellent student. After that, he 38. ________ (become) an Air Force officer, rocket scientist and business leader. 39. ________ he never stopped inventing. Today, Dr. Lonnie Johnson has more than 100 40. ________ (use) inventions.
答案
一、1. D　2. A
3. A　点拨: have sth. done 使某事被做。
4. D　5. D
6～10: CBCCA
二、11～15: BDABC　16～20: BBDAD
三、21～25: ACABC
四、26. They spend about six hours on screens every day.
27. Because they want to make sure that students have balanced learning and social experiences away from their screens.
28. They can have fun activities like card games and room escape games.
29. They were surprised they enjoyed it.
30. I think it is a good idea. Because it is not only good for our health but also helps us keep a good relationship with real friends.
五、31～35: FABEC
六、36. an　37. him　38. became　
39. But　40. useful