2021-2022学年仁爱版英语八年级下册期中易错知识点归纳课件(37张PPT)

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名称 2021-2022学年仁爱版英语八年级下册期中易错知识点归纳课件(37张PPT)
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版本资源 仁爱科普版
科目 英语
更新时间 2022-04-02 17:14:04

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(共37张PPT)
2022年仁爱版英语八年级下
期中易错点归纳
易错单词的辨析
1. fill装满;填满
搭配:
fill the form填表格
fill sth with sth用...填满
be filled with= be full of充满....
2. though/although/even though虽然;即使
用法:
引导让步状语从句,但是不能与but连用
eg,
Even though he didn’t do well, he tried his best.
3. decide /decision
用法:
decision.决定 make a decision做决定
decide vi. 决定 decide to do决定做某事
4. taste/sound/look/feel/smell
用法:
感官动词后面加形容词,作表语
The fish smells delicious.
That sounds great.
5. either/also/too 也的区别
区别:
either,位于否定句句末,逗号隔开
too, 位于肯定句句末,逗号隔开
also,放在句中,be动词,情态动词之后,实义动词之前
6. someone/anyone/everyone等复合不定代词的用法
用法:
复合不定代词作主语,谓语动词用单数
形容词放在复合不定代词之后
7. safe/safety
safe adj. 安全的 keep safe保持安全
safety n, 安全
8. spend/take/pay/cost
区别:
人 spend 时间/金钱on sth/in doing sth人花钱/时间在某事上/做某事
人pay 钱for sth认为某物付钱
sth cost 人+钱某物花某人多少钱
It/sth takes/took +一段时间+to do sth花某人多少时间做某事
9. other/others/the other/another的区别
区别:
the other表示两者中的另一...
another表示大于等于三者的另一...
other+名词复数=others
10. European/ Europe
European 欧洲的 a European country一个欧洲国家
Europe.欧洲 in Europe在欧洲
11. die/dead/death/dying的区别
区别:
die vi.去世;死亡
dead adj.去世的;消失的
death n.死亡
dying adj.将死的
12.notice的用法
notice n.通知;通告
notice vt.通知;注意
notice sb do sth注意到某人经常做某事
notice sb doing注意到某人正在做某事
易混淆短语的辨析
1. in a word总而言之
in other words换句话说
2. be full of= be filled with...充满...
3. hear from sb
=receive a letter from sb收到某人的来信
4. 介词to后用动名词的短语搭配
look forward to doing期待做某事
be/get used to doing习惯做某事
Pay attention to doing注意到做某事
5. 做某事有困难的三种短语搭配
have trouble doing sth
=have difficulty (in)doing sth
=have problems doing sth
6. seem的用法
seem to do似乎做某事= sb seem that +句子
seem +adj
7. 决定做某事的三种表达方式
make a decision to do
=decide to do
=make up one’s mind to do
8. look+介词的短语辨析
look for寻找
look up向上看;查阅
look after=take care of- care for照顾
look out小心;往外看
9. think+介词/副词的短语辨析
think of 认为;想出=come up with
think over仔细思考
think about考虑
10. work out/on的区别
work out计算出;锻炼
work on从事...
10. not...any longer/ no longer的用法辨析
not..any longer表示否定句在句末加any longer
no longer 在句中,be动词,情态动词之后,实义动词之前
易混知识点
1.动词不定式to do的用法
① 做目的状语。 To do sth, 句子= 句子 to do sth.
②be/ get+形容词+to do (be busy/ worth doing除外)
③特殊疑问词+ to do
④只用to do的固定搭配
常接to do作宾语的动词:
ask 要求 agree同意 wish 希望 decide 决定
help 帮助 refuse 拒绝 accept接受 refuse拒绝
hope 希望 want 想要 except 期望 plan 计划 manage 设法 afford 承担得起 choose 选择 fail未能 would like想要 tell 告诉 warn警告
2.状语从句(位于句首或者句末)
时间状语从句的连接词:when, while, until, before, after, as soon as, since等
条件状语从句的连接词:if, unless, as long as
让步状语从句的连接词:though, although, even of, even though, while
结果状语从句的连接词:so/such...that
原因状语从句的连接词:because/ as/now that/since/for等
3.形容词副词的原级比较
肯定句: 主语+谓语动词+as+ adj./adv.+as +其他
否定句:主语+谓语动词+not+as/so+ adj./adv.+as +其他
练习
(一)单项选择
1. ________ the milk in the fridge can make it ________ fresh.
A.Keeping; taste B.To keep; to taste
C.Keep; taste D.Keeping; to taste
2. —The Wandering Earth is _________ wonderful _________ I want to watch it again.
— I agree with you.
A.so; that B.such; that C.too; to D.as; as
3.— Are you free this weekend
— Sorry, this weekend is quite ________ for me. I have many things to do.
A.relaxing B.hungry C.helpful D.full
4. —Did you go to the park yesterday —No, I didn’t. I went to the museum by shared bike, ________.
A.instead B.instead of C.anyway D.although
5. He’ll stay at home if it ________ tomorrow.
A.will rain B.rains C.rainy D.is raining
6. We are not sure ________ he will come here tomorrow or not.
A.that B./ C.if D.whether
7. —What do you think of the hot pot
—It’s too spicy (辣). I think I had too much and lost my ________ of taste.
A.sense B.time C.interest D.notice
8. Julie and Peter are interested in Chinese culture(文化), so ______ of them like Beijing Opera.
A.all B.both C.neither D.either
9.—Frank, did you go ________ last summer vacation
—Yes, I went to Mount Tai with my friend.
A.wonderful anywhere B.anywhere wonderful
C.wonderful somewhere D.somewhere wonderful
10. —The clothes in your clothes store are pretty ________.
—Thank you. I am sure they are ________ in our town. Welcome to my clothes store often.
A.cheap, cheaper B.cheaper, the cheapest
C.cheap, the cheapest D.cheapest, cheaper
11. My parents offered ________ us to Mount Tai.
A.take B.takes C.to take D.taking
12. Mr. Bean enjoys ________ jokes and often hopes ________ us more pleasure.
A.to tell, to bring B.tells, bring
C.telling, to bring D.telling, bringing
(二)完成句子
1. Jim works as hard as you. (改为否定句)
Jim _____ work _ ___ hard as you.
2. There is something wrong with Tom.(改为一般疑问句)
_____ there _____ wrong with Tom
Where
is
Are
from
doesn’t
so
Is
anything
3. He said he would no longer live here.(同义句转换)
He said he _____ live here _______ longer.
4. 珍妮不知道怎样处理这个问题。(汉译英)
Jenny doesn’t know how to ______ ______ this problem.
Where
is
Are
from
wouldn’t
any
deal
with
(三)短文填空
Everyone needs friends. But 1 do you find real friendship and keep it
First, you should choose a friend. 2 makes a good friend It is not money or good looks. For example, if you have a bad 3 , a good friend could 4 to your complaints (抱怨) and do his or her best to help you. You should make each 5 happy and share your lives.
But things can not always be happy. Even the best friends have 6 . You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have a good talk. If he or she doesn’t want to talk, you can write a 7 .
There is one step to be friends again: Tell him or 8 how you are feeling. Remember that friendship is one of the most important things in your life.
Where
is
Are
from
How
What
feeling
listen
other
fights
letter
her
谢谢大家!
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