湖南省邵阳市新邵县2021-2022学年高一下学期入校分班考试英语（Word版含答案，无听力音频素材 无文字材料）

绝密★启用前
新邵二中2021届入校学生分班考试英语试题
试卷总分∶150分;考试时间∶120分钟;
注意事项∶请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the two speakers talking about
A. The gift. B. The class. C. The new professor.
2. What does the woman mean
A. She will go to the evening party.
B. She intends to go to the evening party.
C. She can't go to the evening party.
3. What happened in the cafeteria
A. The man met his teacher.
B. Someone took the man's chair.
C. The man didn't take any money.
4. Why can the man speak German
A. He is German. B. His teacher taught him. C. He used to live in Germany.
5. Who catches the fish
A. Jason. B. The man. C. The woman.
第二节（共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. What is Dr. Smith's job
A. An officer. B. A school guard. C. A chemistry teacher.
7. How long does Dr Smith work in the office this afternoon
A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. What did the two speakers intend to do
A. See a movie. B. Get married. C. Attend a wedding.
9. Who's Mark
A. The man's friend. B. The woman's brother. C. The mate of the woman's sister.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10. What brand of shoes does the woman want
A. Nike. B. Adidas. C. New Balance.
11. Why does the woman need running shoes
A. Because she's a runner. B. For exercise at the club. C. Because they are comfortable.
12. What size of shoes does the woman wear
A. Size six. B. Size five. C. Size eight.
13. How much are the shoes
A. $150. B. $200. C. $137.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14. Where are the speakers
A. In a hospital. B. In the office. C. At home.
15. When is the report due
A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. Next Monday.
16. What does George suggest Stephanie do with the report
A. Improve it. B. Hand it in later. C. Leave it with him.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. What's the discussion about
A. Children's independence.
B. Teachers' medical treatment.
C. Parents' accompanying（陪伴）their children at school.
18. How many students are against the opinion
A. About 30%. B. About 50%. C. About 70%.
19. In some students' opinion, what can parents help them to do at school
A. Set up goals. B. Do the housework. C. Finish their homework.
20. Which opinion does the girl prefer
A. Neither. B. The first one. C. The second one.
阅读（共两节，满分 50分）
第一节 （共 15 小题;每小题 2. 5分，满分 37. 5分）
A
"Have you checked the oil in the car, Ted " my father used to say to me. Sometimes our phone calls would begin and end with an only inquiry（询问）about the oil， without asking anything else. Fathers have lots of love to give, but it's often provided through useful advice. In my experience, it's mostly about the car.
Why can't fathers just say "I love you" or "It's great to see you" Why can't the sentences" I care about you "and" You made my life better from the moment you were born "be heard Because fathers tend to express their true feelings indirectly. You just have to understand the language—Fatherlish（父亲式语言）.
When I was 17 years old, I went on my first road trip in that old car. My father stood on the corner on a cold early morning to say goodbye. "Roads are dangerous, "he said, "so don't try driving faster than a horse. And remember to take a break every two hours. And every time you stop for gas, you really should check the oil. "At the time I thought his speech was pretty funny and old.
Dad's long gone now. But after all these years, I realize that if I had owned a copy of the Fatherlish-to-English dictionary, I would have understood that the speech that I always laughed at was simply Dad's way to express love and care.
21. What can we learn from the first paragraph
A. The author wanted to buy a new car badly.
B. The author forgot to check the oil regularly.
C. The author's father expressed his love differently.
D. The author's father preferred to make phone calls.
22. Why does the author mention his first road trip
A. To show the danger of the trip. B. To present his father's hidden love.
C. To explain the rules of driving. D. To tell a very exciting experience.
23. How does the author feel about his father's speech at last
A. Funny. B. Traditional. C. Caring. D. Old.
24. What can be the best title for the text
A. Checking the Oil B. Making Phone Calls
C. Taking Helpful Advice D. Speaking Fatherlish
B
In this digital age, people measure their popularity by the number of likes and followers they get on social media. But as it turns out, people are happiest when their friends are high quality-not high quantity.
Scientists from the University of Leeds, UK, studied data from two online surveys of nearly 1, 500 people. Those who took the survey gave details about their age, social interactions, and how satisfied they were with their social lives. The researchers found that those who had a small number of close friends generally tended to be happier than those who had a large number of superficial （关系浅表的） friends.
"Loneliness has less to do with the number of friends you have, and more to do with how you feel about your friends, "said Wandi Bruine de Bruin, one of the researchers.
Bruine de Bruin found that older people tended to have smaller social circles than young people, but the people in these circles tended to be closer to them.
Younger people, on the other hand, tended to have bigger circles that were made up of "peripheral （次要的）others"-people who are not true friends，but just people they know. These people had no influence on the happiness of the younger surveyed.
The results of the study show that the prejudice society has about old people being sad and lonely might not be accurate.
"The research shows that older adults' smaller networks didn't undermine（破坏）social satisfaction and well-being. In fact, older adults tend to report better well-being than younger adults, "said Bruine de Bruin.
25. According to the study, people are likely to be happier when they________________.
A. have a lot of followers on social media
B. are satisfied with their work and lives
C. make friends with people who are older
D. have a small circle of people who understand them well
26. What do we know from Paragraphs 4 and 5
A. Older people's friends seem to be of higher quality.
B. Young people don't need to make peripheral friends.
C. Older people's happiness has nothing to do with their friends.
D. Both old and young people find it hard to make close friends.
27. Which word might Bruine de Bruin use to describe older adults
A. Superficial. B. Happy. C. Lonely. D. Sad.
28. What is the main topic of the passage
A. Different types of friends.
B. Changes in people's happiness levels.
C. The relationship between happiness and number of friends.
D. Interactions between old and young people.
C
It's exciting when your teens announce a dream of being a writer. However, besides providing them with different kinds of reading materials, you can direct them to the following websites offering great resources to future storytellers.
Figment
This is an online community and self-publishing platform for young writers. Users can not only "publish" and read short stories， poetry，lyrics（歌词），essays，and novels on it but also review，react to and comment on works from other users. Sometimes, Figment offers writing competitions to help young writers improve their skills.
Wattpad
It is described as "the YouTube of writing"，because it allows amateur（业余的）creators to share their works with others. It claims to have more than 90 million users. Well-known writers, such as Margaret Atwood and Cory Doctorow, even post their works here.
Teen Ink
Supported by the non-profit Young Authors Foundation, Teen Ink has offered teens the opportunity to publish their creative works and express opinions on issues that affect their lives for over 31 years.
Teen Ink has no staff writers or artists. The magazine and website are devoted entirely to writing, artworks, and photos by teens. It's also a good platform for teens interested in writing and publishing non-fiction essays and articles, as well as poetry.
Tumblr
The microblogging platform is a wonderful place for bold self-expression, but it is also suitable for young literature lovers and bookworms. Tumblr optionally allows users to raise questions about the blo, and it also offers a"fan mail"function, so users can send messages to those bloggers they like.
29. Which of the following organizes writing competitions for users
A. Figment. B. Wattpad. C. Teen Ink. D. Tumblr.
30. What can we know about Teen Ink from the text
A. It encourages bold self-expression.
B. It is a newly-founded platform for teens.
C. All the works on it are provided by teens.
D. There are many famous writers sharing their works on it.
31. On the platform of Tumblr, users can
A. publish their own novels.
B. communicate with other bloggers.
C. read short stories, poetry, lyrics and essays.
D. express opinions on issues that affect their lives.
D
Letting me move into my university dormitory wasn't an easy decision for my parents. However, they knew if I wanted a good education, I'd have to live away from home. I'd always dream of living alone the life of no rules and regulations and being independent. So I was delighted about this new stage in my life.
Unexpectedly, during the first few months of living alone, I would find myself crying every day. I would call my mum every day. Coming from a big family, I was used to noises surrounding me. Therefore, the scary silence at night was the worst. I couldn't even sleep without keeping the lights on.
As time went by, I started enjoying the freedom that came with living alone. I could do things in my own time: eat whenever I want, wake up whenever I want. The space of loneliness was also then filled up by friends who became like family, so I started missing my family less.
When it was time to say goodbye and go back home after my graduation I was bittersweet. I'd enjoyed my time alone, learning things which wouldn't have been possible ifI had never moved away from home. But I'd also missed my family too much.
I'd learned a lot from this experience. Living alone made me value family time even more. I realized every second with them was important though I might not get the freedom while living alone.
I guess it's different for everybody, but for me, there is no warmth in a house unless it's filled with loving members and people you love.
32. How did the author feel before moving into the university dormitory
A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Nervous. D. Cold.
33. What can we know about the author from paragraph 4
A. He had mixed feelings.
B. He didn't enjoy his time alone.
C. He has been used to the life in school.
D. He found living with his family was better than in the school.
34. What can be inferred from the last paragraph
A. The author felt cold living in school.
B. The author's dormitory was the warmest place.
C. The author felt warm living with his beloved ones.
D. Everyone felt warm when living with his beloved ones.
35. What does the author want to tell us
A. Family is the most important place in people's life.
B. People can easily get used to what happened.
C. People can find freedom only when they leave their family.
D. People need to grow up on their own, but family plays an important role.
第二节（共5小题;每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分）
Ways to Fight the Winter Blues
If colder weather and shorter days cause you to feel the winter blues, you're not alone. For some, this mood change is normal and easily controlled with lifestyle change. 36_________, which is called seasonal affective disorder or SAD. The good news There are things you can do to beat the winter blues.
37____________
It's important to stay active throughout the winter months. Cycle to work. Walk your kids to school. Clean the snow. Go on weekend hikes with family or friends. Just don't stay still and do nothing!
Cook warm, cold-weather food.
Knowing how the change in seasons affects your diet, it is quite enjoyable to make tasty soups, and fresh homemade breads. 38___________. Turning on the oven can warm your house and make the kitchen a gathering point for the family.
Make a reading list.
If you're going out less in the evenings, then you should have more time to enjoy all those books you wish you could read. Make winter your reading season, traveling the world from the comfort of your couch. 39 ___________________
Keep the windows uncovered.
Keeping curtains open or using light-colored ones to allow sunlight to enter the home. 40___________, and make the short days feel just a bit longer.
A. Get outside every single day
B. Winter is the best time to bake
C. Set a goal, i. e. one book per week
D. Get together with friends and have fun
E. You can also borrow books from your friends
F. This will brighten the space, improve your mood
G. But for others, the winter blues can turn into a more serious type of depression
语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题;每小题1分，满分 15分）
My mother looks just like many grandmothers. She is short and white-haired. She is rosy-cheeked and happy, and when she 41, her eyes almost seem to disappear. She comes from a 42 family.
She didn't do crazy things.
But that all 43 a few years ago. She began to 44 my older brother and me with what she described as 45 . At the time, we merely saw them as 46 of irresponsibility and possibly age-related questionable judgment. In early 2015, the year she 47 75, she informed us she'd booked a seven-day 48 to Turkey. Alone. Because she had never been there. Of course, that was 49.
There was no way my brother and I could 50 it. A little old lady wandering foreign streets on her own, not 51 a word of Turkish, with no knowledge of the laws and 52 of the land—it was out of the question!
She paid no attention to us. Off she went. When she 53, she told us it had been an independence. It seems to be thoughtfully 54 a realization that life is to be lived. When there's relatively little of it 55, it needs to be lived now.
41. A. laughs B. talks C. walks D. needs
42. A. foreign B. traditional C. responsible D. thoughtful
43. A. changed B. returned C. disappeared D. left
44. A. impress B. provide C. surprise D. help
45. A. significance B. responsibility C. possibility D. independence
46. A. case B. step C. example D. measure
47. A. set B. had C. began D. turned
48. A. train B. hotel C. trip D. ticket
49. A. amazing B. crazy C. annoying D. funny
50. A. book B. change C. afford D. allow
51. A. speaking B. spelling C. writing D. hearing
52. A. custom B. language C. location D. schedule
53. A. went B. arrived C. left D. returned
54. A. referred to B. regarded as C. based on D. attracted to
55. A. lost B. left C. gone D. returned
第二节（每小题1. 5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chen Xi was chosen as the best athlete in the school. He is giving a speech at a ceremony.
Thank you for choosing me as the best athlete in our school. I'm really happy 56_________(share)with you how passionate I am about sports and what I do to keep fit. I am a big fan of many sports, 57________ (include) basketball, football and gymnastics. I love to watch these 58_________(event) on TV at the weekend. I also exercise regularly, too. 59_________the morning, I often go jogging on running track for about half an hour. I don't run too fast or for too long so 60_________ I have enough energy for the day. In the afternoon, I 61________ (usual) play football or basketball. I'm on the school football team. The training is always tough, but we all do 62___________(we)best, since we all want to earn a place on the team when playing against other schools. Believe it or not, we also occasionally do yoga in the gym. It 63__________ (help)relax our muscles and focus our minds. If you want to become fit and healthy, my 64____________(advise) is to try different sports and activities to see 65_________one you enjoy the most.
写作（共两节，满分 40分）
第一节 （满分 15 分）
66. 假设你是李华。你的英国网友Tony 听说中国的很多高中生都在上晚自习（evening classes），他想知道具体的情况，请你写一封邮件告诉他。内容包括∶
1. 上晚自习的原因;2. 上晚自习的内容;3. 学生的看法。
注意∶
1. 写作词数应为 80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分 25分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I grew up in a poor family with six brothers, three sisters, my father and mother. We had little money and few goods, but plenty of love and attention. I was happy and energetic. I understood that no matter how poor a person was, he could still afford a dream.
My dream was athletics. By the time I was sixteen, I could throw a ninety-mile-per-hour fastball and hit anything moving on the football field. And I was so lucky that my high-school coach was Ollie Jarvis, who not only believed in me, but often told me "Dream is priceless". However, when I was about to get off the ground, one particular incident happened, which almost ruined my long-held dream.
It was the summer holiday in senior two and a friend recommended me for a summer job. I was offered $12. 25 per pared with the average $3. 5, that was a big sum. I was so excited, because this meant a chance for money in my pocket, certainly money for a new bike and new clothes, and the start of savings for a house for my mother. The prospect（前景））of the job was inviting, and I wanted to jump at the opportunity.
Then I realized I would have to give up summer baseball training to handle the work schedule. I didn't dare to tell my coach, I thought of the advice my mother often gave me when I lacked courage, "If you make your bed, you have to lie in it. "I decided to talk to my coach in person. After all, my dream of buying my mom a house and having money in my pocket was worth facing his disappointment to me.
注意∶
1. 续写词数应为150字左右。
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I gathered my courage and knocked at his door. ________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That question reminded me of what my coach used to say. ________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
新邵二中2021届入校学生分班考试英语试题
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）
1-20略。
阅读（共两节，满分 50分）
第一节 （共 15 小题;每小题 2. 5分，满分 37. 5分）
21-24 CBCD 25- 28 DABC 29-31 ACB 32-35 BACD
第二节（共5小题;每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分）
36-40 GABCF
语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题;每小题1分，满分 15分）
41-45 ABACD 46-50 CDCBD 51-55 AADCB
第二节（每小题1. 5 分，满分 15 分）
56. to share 57. including 58. events 59. In 60. that
61. usually 62. our 63. helps 64. advice 65. which
写作（共两节，满分 40分）
第一节 （满分 15 分）
Dear Tony,
I am glad to receive your letter asking for information about the evening classes. Following are the details that may help you better understand them.
The reason why we have evening classes is that we have to face the pressure of Gaokao. Everyone has to make full use of every minute to study well. Besides, we can finish our homework more effectively while staying at school. When we have evening classes, we can either go over what we have learned in the daytime or take some tests.
Though some students possess opposite opinions, most of us are in favor of the evening classes. After all, time and tide wait for no man.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇应用文。要求考生写一封邮件告诉英国网友Tony自己学校晚自习的情况。
【详解】
1. 词汇积累
开心的：glad → delighted
充分利用：make full use of →make the best of
完成：finish → complete
复习：go over → review
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I am glad to receive your letter asking for information about the evening classes．
拓展句：I am glad to receive your letter, in which you ask for information about the evening classes．
【点睛】
【高分句型1】Following are the details that may help you better understand them．（形容词作表语位于句首用完全倒装；that引起的定语从句）
【高分句型2】Besides, we can finish our homework more effectively while staying at school. （while引起时间状语从句的省略）
第二节（满分 25分）
I gathered my courage and knocked at his door. As expected, his face turned purple immediately. He glared at me like a bull. "You have your whole life to work, " he said, “but your playing days are limited. You can't afford to waste them. " I stood before him with my head down. “How much will you be paid, son ” He demanded. "$12. 25 per hour. ” “Well, " he shrugged. “Is $12. 25 an hour the price of a dream ”
That question reminded me of what my coach used to say. Yes, dream is priceless. It's stupid to earn pocket money at the expense of my dream. I held my head high and said firmly, “Sorry, Mr. Jarvis. I know what to do next. " My coach smiled with great satisfaction. That summer I dedicated myself to baseball training. And one year later, I obtained a baseball scholarship to the University. I knew I would soon buy my mum a house. Thankfully, I made a right choice. Without Mr. Jarvis, I would never know I could afford a dream.
【解析】
【分析】
本文以人物为线索，主要讲述了作者出生在并不富裕的家庭，但他很有运动天赋，梦想当一名运动员，高中时遇到了影响自己一生的教练Ollie Jarvis，他经常说的话是“梦想是无价的”。高二那年的暑假，作者想去做兼职补贴家用，因而打算放弃棒球训练，却不敢跟教练说，在母亲的鼓励下，作者决定当面跟教练说明情况。
【详解】
1. 段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“我鼓起勇气敲响了他的门”可知，第一段可描写开门后，作者与教练之间的对话。
②由第二段首句内容“这个问题让我想起了我的教练过去常说的话。”可知，第二段可描写作者的心理变化及所做的决定。
2. 续写线索：向教练坦白——教练生气并质问——恍然大悟——参加训练——获取奖学金——感悟
3. 词汇激活
行为类
①. 立即；马上：immediately/right away
②. 致力于：dedicate oneself to/be devoted to
③. 获得：obtain/get
情绪类
①. 怒视：glare at sb. /look at sb. angrily
②. 满意：with great satisfaction/satisfactorily
【点睛】
[高分句型1]It's stupid to earn pocket money at the expense of my dream. （运用了It+形容词+to do句型，其中it为形式主语）
[高分句型2]I know what to do next. （运用了what引导的宾语从句）