(共22张PPT)
Unit 3
My day
(Revision)
Let’s recite(背诵)
Let’s review
Let’s review
钟点表达法∶
(1)整点可用o'clock 表达 six o'clock 六点整 eight o'clock 八点整
(2)非整点的时间表达可用顺读法,即按左到右的顺序,依次先说小时数,再说分钟数。
10:50 ten fifty 8:45 eight forty-five
9:15 nine fifteen 11:30 eleven thirty
Let’s review
(3)钟点表达还可以借助于“past”和 “to”表达
分钟数在30以内 分钟+past+钟点数 7:2O twenty past seven
分钟数是15 a quarter past+钟点数 10:15 a quarter past ten
分钟数是30 half past + 钟点数 7:30 half past seven
分钟数超过30 (60-分钟数)+to十(钟点数+1) 6:50 ten to seven
分钟数为45 a quarter to+(钟点数+1) 10:45 a quarter to eleven
Let’s review
十二点
twelve o’clock
七点十分
seven ten
ten past seven
九点十五分
nine fifteen
a quarter past nine
十点半
ten thirty
half past ten
八点四十五
eight forty-five
a quarter to nine
十点五十
ten fifty
ten to eleven
Let’s review
usually 频度副词,表示动作频率的副词,放在实义动词前,
be 动词、情态动词或助动词后。
例
I usually go to school at seven.(实义动词前)
I am usually happy. (be 动词后)
He can usually do his homework on time(准时). (情态动词后)
They don’t usually watch TV on Monday. (助动词后)
频度副词:always 总是 > usually 通常 > often 经常 > sometimes 有时
Let’s review
Let’s review
球类前不加任何冠词
play basketball play table tennis
乐器类前加the
play the guitar play the piano
go to...
当地点为home, there等副词时,to要省略
go home回家
homework 为不可数名词
一般表达 hone’s homework
我的家庭作业 my homework
他的家庭作业 his homeork
他们的家庭作业 their homework
Let’s review
吃三餐(早饭/午饭/晚饭)
have breakfast
have lunch
have dinner
中英文时间表达差异性∶通常中文中的时间在前面,翻译为"我在什么时间做什么事。"
而英语中时间放在句末,且小时间在前,大时间在后
I get up at six thirty(小时间)in the morning(大时间).
Let’s review
in,on,at的用法
in
①四季、某年、月份前介词用 in,中间不加任何冠词。in Spring in 2022 in March
②in还可以表示在"某段时间内",例∶在早晨in the morning
在下午in the afternoon 在晚上in the evening
on
①在星期几前介词用 on,中间不加任何冠词。on Sunday
②在星期几的上午/下午/晚上用∶ on+ 星期几 +上午/下午/晚上
例∶ on Saturday morning 在星期六早上
at
①在"几点"前介词用 at,例∶ at seven thirty
②固定搭配∶ at night 在夜里 at weekends 在周末
Let’s review
Let’s review
Let’s review
When 询问什么时间做什么,回答一般用 at; 此时when和what time可互换
例∶一你早上什么时候吃早饭 When/What time do you have breakfast in the morning
—我在八点半吃早饭。 I have breakfast at eight thirty.
注:回答必须用 at+时间,不能用It's+时间
What time is it =What’s the time 几点了
回答统一用∶ It's+ 几点
Let’s review
When do you/ we/ they + 动词短语原型+其他(时间……)
答句:I/ You/ They + 动词短语原型+ at + 时间
例 When do they have breakfast on Saturday
They have breakfast at eight thirty.
拓展句型:问句:
When does she/ he + 动词短语原型+其他(时间……) 答句:She/ he + 动词三单形式(s/es/ies)+ at + 时间
例 When does she go to school on Monday
She goes to school at seven o’clock.
Let’s review
have three lessons
have dinner at six
twenty-five
every Thursday morning
like cakes
The clocks over there
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Let’s review
Let’s review
Let’s review
Let’s review