(共34张PPT)
Unit 2
I’ll help to clean up
the city parks.
Section A 2
3a~3c
1. 打扫 ________
2. 分发 ________
3. 曾经 _______
4. (使)变得更高兴 ________
5. 义务做某事 _________________
6. 大打扫日 ______________
7. 想出主意(办法)____________
Review
used to
give out
clean up
volunteer to do sth.
cheer up
Write down the phrases.
come up with
Clean-Up Day
Role-play
Hi, Tom. I’m making some plans to work in an old people’s home this summer.
Really I did that last summer!
They volunteered to work at the old people’s home.
They made dumplings for the old people. They cleaned up their rooms. They talked with the old people. They sang and danced for the old people.
2. What did they do there
1. Where did they volunteer to work
3. What do you usually do on your free time Would you like to volunteer to do anything for others
Listen and read:
Who are the volunteers mentioned in the passage
Mario Green and Mary Brown
Where are they from
Riverside High School
several pron. adj.
几个;数个
New words
feeling n.
感觉;感触;感情
e.g. He had to lower his voice to control
his feeling.
他不得不压低声音来控制自己的感情。
satisfaction n.
满足;满意
e.g. Looking at a beautiful painting
always gives one satisfaction.
观看一幅美丽的图画总会使人心满
意足。
satisfy v. + action
satisfaction
e.g. It’s difficult to describe my
joy in words.
难以用语言来描述我的快乐。
joy n.
高兴;愉快
owner n.
物主;主人
e.g. They decided to give the cat
back to the owner.
他们决定将猫归还它的主人。
own (v. 拥有 ) + er
owner
e.g. A thousand-li journey begins
with the first step.
千里之行始于足下。
journey n.
旅行;旅程
Skimming:
How can you catch the main idea of passage
1.Look at the pictures first and try to guess what the main idea is.
2.Read the title and try to guess what the main idea is.
Reading
3a
Read the article and answer the
questions.
He loves animals.
Mario volunteers at an animal hospital.
1. What does Mario love
2. What does Mario volunteer to do
3. Why does Mario volunteer to help others
Because he believes it can help him to get his future dream job.
4. What does Mario say about volunteering
He gets such a strong feeling of satisfaction when he sees the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners’ faces.
Read the article again and answer the questions.
1. What does Mary love
She loves reading books.
2. Why does Mary volunteer to help others
Because he believes it can help him to get his future dream job.
3. What does Mary volunteer to do
4. What does Mary say about volunteering
Mary helps kids learn to read.
Volunteering is a dream come true for her.
Read the article again and answer the questions.
Read the article again and answer the questions.
1. Why does Mario volunteer to help others
2. Why does Mary volunteer to help others
3b
4. What does Mary say about volunteering
3. What does Mario say about volunteering
Volunteering is a dream come true for her.
He gets such a strong feeling of satisfaction when he sees the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners’ faces.
4. What does Mary say about volunteering
3. What does Mario say about volunteering
3c
Use infinitives to complete the sentences below.
1. Mario would like _____ an animal doctor.
2. Mario works for an animal hospital because he wants ________ about how _______ for animals.
to know
to be
to care
3. Mary decided ________ for a job at an after-school reading program last year. She still works there now _______ kids learn to read.
4. Mary has a dream job because she can do what she loves ____________.
to help
to try out
to help others
As long as everyone sacrificed their a bit of love, the world will become better and better.
to help others 作目的状语。是“每周拿出几个小时”的目的。
1. Mario Green and Mary Brown from Riverside High School give up several hours each week to help others.
from River High School 为介词短语作后置修饰语,翻译时应提前。
Language points
2. Mario believes it can help him to get his future dream job. 马里奥相信这会帮助他获得他的梦想职业。
help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事;
help后的不定式符号to,可以省略。
e.g. Mike called on his sister to help him
look for his lost keys.
迈克叫上他妹妹帮助他找钥匙。
3. …but I want to learn more about how to care for animals. 但是我想学习更多关于如何照顾动物的事。
want to do sth. 想要做某事。to不定式做want的宾语。
e.g. Grandpa wanted to lend us some money to buy a new car.
爷爷想借给我们钱去买一辆新车。
e.g. They don’t know where to build the new house.
=They don’t know where they can build the new house.
他们不知道在哪里可以建新房。
how to care for animals 是复合不定式结构,作介词about宾语。相当于:特殊疑问词+ to不定式,构成复合不定式结构。(how he could care for animals).
4. Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program.
她决定去参加一个志愿者课外阅读选拔活动。
decide to do sth. 决定去做某事;to不定式做宾语。
e.g. He decided to get married.
他决定结婚。
to help kids learn to read
不定式短语作目的状语;
learn to read是help的宾语。
5. She still works there once a week to help kids learn to read.
她仍旧在那里一周工作一次来帮助孩子们阅读。
6. I can do what I love to do and help others at the same time.
我可以做我所喜欢的事情,同时还
可以帮助他人。
从句what I love to do在句子中作do的宾语。
I. Fill in the blanks using the words
in the box.
Exercises
several, feeling, owner,
journey, satisfaction
1. I only want to sleep for _______ minutes.
2. The _______ from London to Oxford takes about an hour and a half.
journey
several
3. The next morning, the _____ of the house prepared the breakfast for us.
4. He looked at his work with a smile of __________.
5. She enjoys the _______ of freedom.
owner
satisfaction
feeling
plete the sentences.
1. My brother wants _____ (be) a pilot.
2. You’ll never learn ______ (ride) a bike if you don’t practice.
3. Mike taught his grandpa how _____ (use) the computer.
to ride
to be
to use
4. Mr. Smith helped the young man ______ (find) a job.
5. The students decided _______ (work) out the problem by themselves.
6. He volunteers _______ (work) on the farm.
to find
to work
to work
Make sentences with these words.
help (to) do, want to do,
learn to do, decide to do,
how to do, volunteer to do