(共20张PPT)
Unit 3 How do you get to school
SectionA (Grammar Focus-3c)
1. ride a bike = by bike 骑自行车
2. take the subway = by subway 乘坐地铁
3. take the train = by train 乘坐火车
4. take a plane = by plane 乘坐飞机
5. take the bus = by bus 乘坐公车
6. walks = on foot 走路、步行
7. get to 到达
8. How far is it from … to …
从……到……多远?
9. How long does it take…
……需要多长时间?
10. It takes sb. some time to do sth.
花某人多长时间做某事
Grammar Focus
How do you get to school I ride my bike.
How does she get to school She usually takes the bus.
How long does it take to get to school It takes about 15 minutes.
How far is it from your home to school It is only about two kilometers.
Does Jane walk to school No, she doesn't.
She goes by bike.
Do they take the bus to school? No, they don't. They walk.
1. How do/does + 某人 + ___________
某人怎么去某地
how是疑问副词, 本句中用来提问__________ 等。
你叔叔怎样去香港?
___________________________________
探究
出行方式
get to 某地
How does your uncle get to Hong Kong
2. 回答方式有两种:
A: 某人 + take(s) + ____________ + to 某地。
B: 某人 + get(s) to 某地 + _____________
我叔叔乘飞机去香港。
___________________________________
___________________________________
the 交通工具
by 交通工具
My uncle takes the plane to Hong Kong.
My uncle gets to Hong Kong by plane.
3. it takes sb. some time to do sth.
意为:___________________________
步行大约要花我15 分钟的时间。
_________________________________
做作业大约花费简30分钟的时间。
_________________________________
_________________________________
It takes me about 15 minutes to walk.
It takes Jane 30 minutes to do her homework.
某事花费某人……时间
4. 如果对时间段提问的话,就用
_________ + does it take sb. to do sth. 句型。
How long
How long does it take to walk to school
How long does it take to do her homework
5. 对两地间的距离提问用下列句型:
_______ + is it _____ 某地 ___ 某地?
从他家到服装店多远?
_______ is it _____ his home __ the
clothes store
从北京到上海有多远?
_______ is __ from Beijing ___ Shanghai
How far
from to
to
How far it
How far
from to
Match the questions with the answers. Then practice them.
3a
1. How does Mike get to school a. Yes, they do.
2. How long does it take to get home b. No, he doesn’t.
3. How far is it from here c. He rides his bike.
4. Do your friends go to school by bus d. It’s five kilometers.
5. Does your dad drive his car to work e. About 15 minutes.
school/you/get to/do/how
___________________________
2. to/school/get to/does/how long/take/it
___________________________
3. school/your/ from/it/is/how far/ home/to
___________________________
4. you/to/walk/do/school
___________________________
5. ride/their bikes/do/school/your friends/to
___________________________
Use the words to make questions.
3b
How long does it take to get to school
How do you get to school
How far is it from your home to school
Do you walk to school
Do your friends ride their bikes to school
8. how much与how many的辨析:
易混词 用法 例句
how much “多少钱”,询问_____ 这些袜子多少钱
______________________
“多少”,询问___________的数量 你想要多少牛奶
______________________
how many “多少”用于提___________的数量 你有多少本书
______________________
拓展1:
价格
可数名词
How much are these shoes
How much milk do you want?
How many books do you have
不可数名词
疑问词 含义 询问对象 例句
疑问词组 你的妹妹多大了
你多久弹一次吉他
你将多久以后回来?
how often
多久以后
动作频率
How often do you play the guitar
how soon
多少一次
将来的时间
How soon will you come back
how old
多大年纪
年龄
How old is your sister
拓展2:
疑问词 含义 询问对象 答语
疑问词组
how long
多长时间
多久
For+时间段
How long have you been in Puning
For about three years.
拓展3:how long与how soon辨析
时间长短
多久之后
how soon
将来的时间
How soon will you come back
In three days.
=Three days later.
In+时间段;时间段+ later
一、选词填空, 注重用恰当的形式。
how long, about, how far, live, walk, drive
1. My school is near. So I always _____ to school.
2. The bus ride usually takes ______ 25 minutes.
3. Mr. Bush usually _______ home.
walk
about
drives
4. My aunt ____ ten kilometers from school.
5. A: ________ is it from your home to school
B: About nine kilometers.
6. A: _________ does it take to get to his school
B: About half an hour.
lives
How far
How long
Rick goes to work by bike every day. (对划线部分提问)
____ ____ Rick ___ to work every day
2. It takes me two hours to do my homework. (对划线部分提问)
_____ ____ _____ it take you to do your homework
3. Kate usually gets to school by subway. (改为同义句)
Kate usually _____ ___ ______ to school.
4. It’s about ten kilometers from here to my home. (对划线部分提问)
____ ____ is it from here to your home
How does
go
How long does
takes the subway
How far
二、按要求完成句子,每空一词。
5. 你今年多大了?
___________ are you
6.你们的校庆是多久以后?
_________ is your School Day
7. 他家离上班地点有多远?
_________ is it from his home to his workplace
8. 你妈妈今天感觉怎么样?
________is your mother today
9. 你的学校多久举行一次运动会?
_________ does your school have a sports meeting
How old
How soon
How far
How
How often
1. Do your parents drive to work (作否定回答) ___________________
2. Mary goes to school by bike (划线部分提问) ________________________________
3. Linda lives ten kilometers from school. (划线部分提问)
________________________________
4. I take an hour to get to her home. (划线部分提问)
__________________________________
三、句型转换。
No, they don’t.
How does Mary go to school
How far does Linda live from school
How long does it take to get to her home
Summary
how
how long
how much
how
对方式提问
提问多少
程度
年龄
how far
how many
how old
how're you
How do you get to school
How long does it take to get to school
How far is it from... to....
how often
怎么样
Homework
完成本课时的课后作业