中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
9A基础训练16
Date: ________ Time: __________~ _________
Q
quality n. 质量
quarter n. 四分之一；一刻钟
queen n. 皇后，女王
question n. 问题
quick adj. 快的；敏捷的；迅速的
quickly adv. 快地；迅速地
quiet adj. 安静的
quietly adv. 安静地
quite adv. 完全；十分；相当
quiz n. 测验
R
race v. 比赛；赛跑
n. 赛跑
radio n. 无线电；收音机
railway n. 铁路；铁道
rain n. 雨；雨水
v. 下雨
rainy adj. 有雨的；多雨的
raise v. 举起，使升高；饲养，抚养；筹钱
rarely adv. 罕有；很少；不常
rather adv. 相当，颇；宁可
reach v. 到达
read v. (read,read) 读；朗读
ready adj. 准备好的；乐于
real adj. 真实的，确实的；真正的
realize v. 认识到；实现
really adv. 真正地；确实
reason n. 理由；原因
rebuild v. 重建
receive v. 收到，得到
recent adj. 近来的，最近的
recently adv. 最近，近来
recognize v. 辨认出；认识
record n. 记录； 唱片
v. 录制，录音；记录
recycle v. 回收利用； 使再循环red adj. 红色的
n. 红色
reduce v. 减少；缩减
reference n. 参考
refuse v. 拒绝；不愿
regular adj. 规则的，经常
relationship n. 关系
relative n. 亲属
relax v. (使)放松，轻松
release n.& v. 释放，排放；发行，发表
rely v. 依靠
remember v. 记得；想起
remind v. 提醒
repair n.& v. 修理
repeat v. 重复
reply n.& v. 回答，答复
report n. 报道；报告；成绩单
v. 报告；汇报;(新闻)报道；调查报告
reporter n. 记者
republic n. 共和国
require v. 需求；要求
research n. 研究；调查
resource n. 资源
respect n.& v. 尊敬，尊重
response n. 响应；反应；作答
responsible adj. 负责的；有责任的
responsibility n. 责任，职责，责任心
rest n. 休息；剩余部分，其余的人(物)
v. 休息，歇息
restaurant n. 饭馆； 饭店
result n. 结果；成果
retired adj. 退休的
return v. 回来；返回；归还；偿还
reuse v. 再利用
review n.& v. 复习；评论
reward n. 奖励, 奖赏；报酬；报答, 回报；
v. 奖励；奖赏；给…以报酬
rice n. 稻；米；米饭
rich adj. 富裕的，有钱的；味道浓的；重油的
rid v. 使摆脱
ride v. (rode,ridden) 骑(马、自行车等)
n. 乘车旅行
right adj. 对；正确的；恰当的；右边的
adv. 正确地；恰恰；向右，在右边
n. 右；权利
ring v. (rang,rung) (钟、铃等)响；摇铃；打电话
n. 打电话；铃声；环形物
rise v. 上升，上涨；起立
river n. 江；河
road n. 路；道路
roast v. 烤(肉)
robot n. 机器人
rock n. 岩石
rocket n. 火箭
role n. 角色
room n. 房间，室；空间；地方
root n. 根；根源；起源
rope n. 绳子
rose n. 玫瑰花
rough adj. 粗糙的；不平的；风浪急的
round adj. 圆的；球形的
adv. 环绕地；在周围
prep. 环绕一周，围着
row n. (一)排，(一)行
rubbish n. 垃圾；废物
rude adj. 无理的，粗鲁的
rule n. 规则；规定
v. 统治
run v. (ran,run) 跑，奔跑；经营，管理
n. 跑，奔跑
rush v. 冲，奔跑
plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)（共8分）
54. David plans to travel around the world with his family in his _____________. (sixty)
55. I usually ask _____________ some questions before I make a big decision. (I)
56. We all know that Detective Ken is good at dealing with such _______. (case)
57. Our success in the local market _____________ depends on your support. (main)
58. The students learnt to cook some _____________ English dishes in the host family. (tradition)
59. Looking at your phone in the darkness will do _____________ to your eyes. (harmful)
60. I got interested in _____________ because of a movie about science. (physical)
61. The bicycle-sharing system may help reduce air _____________ in big cities. (pollute)
V. Complete the following sentences as required. (根据所给要求完成句子。62-67小题每空格限填一词)（共14分）
62. Linda’s laptop often goes wrong when she’s doing something important.(改为一般疑问句)
_____________ Linda’s laptop often _____________ wrong when she’s doing something important
63. The sea wave reached 10 meters in the storm. (对划线部分提问)
_____________ _____________ was the sea wave in the storm
64. It’s so pleasant to visit an old friend from time to time. （改为感叹句）
_____________ _____________ it is to visit an old friend from time to time!
65. Martin doesn’t play for the school football team any longer. (保持句意不变)
Martin is _____________ _____________ a member of the school football team.
66. The fisherman tied a piece of grass around the bird’s neck. (改为被动语态)
A piece of grass _____________ _____________ around the bird’s neck.
67. “Do you take your pet to work every day ” the reporter asked the actress. (改为宾语从句)
The reporter wondered _____________ the actress _____________ her pet to work every day.
68. doing, Jim, interesting, in, experiments, cares for, the chemistry lab (连词成句)
_____________________________________________________________________________
sixties myself cases mainly traditional harm physics pollution
62--68 Does go How high How pleasant no longer was tied whether/if took
B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)（12分）
Have you ever been in a meeting and suddenly found that your mind was a million miles away while someone was making a speech You probably felt 75 and made up your mind to pay attention and never daydream again. Most of us, from the earliest school days, have been told that daydreaming is a waste of time.
“On the contrary,” says an expert in psychology, “daydreaming is quite 76 . Without it, the mind couldn’t do all the thinking it has to do in daily life. You can’t possibly do all your thinking with a conscious mind. 77 , your unconscious mind is working out problems all the time. The unconscious and conscious states of mind have a silent dialogue in the way of daydreaming.”
Early experts in psychology paid no attention to the 78 of daydreaming, and even considered it harmful. They did not have a better understanding of daydreams until the late 1980s. Eric Klinger, a professor of psychology, is the writer of the book Daydreaming. Klinger says, “Now we know that daydreaming is one of the main ways that we organize our lives, 79 our experiences and plan for future.” Daydreams really show the things we fear and the things we desire in life.
Daydreams are usually very simple and direct while sleep dreams may be hard to understand. It’s easier to gain a deep understanding of your life by paying close attention to your daydreams than by studying your sleep dreams 80 . Daydreams help one recognize the difficult situation in life and find out a possible way for dealing with them.
So next time you catch yourself daydreaming, don’t stop.
75. A. sorry B. lonely C. angry D. bored
76. A. easy B. interesting C. necessary D. clear
77. A. In addition B. For example C. What’s more D. In fact
78. A. importance B. time C. variety D. environment
79. A. write down B. learn from C. talk about D. depend on
80. A. happily B. early C. immediately D. Carefully
答案: 75-80 ACDABD
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
9A基础训练16
Date: ________ Time: __________~ _________
Q
n. 质量
n. 四分之一；一刻钟
n. 皇后，女王
n. 问题
adj. 快的；敏捷的；迅速的
adv. 快地；迅速地
adj. 安静的
adv. 安静地
adv. 完全；十分；相当
n. 测验
R
v. 比赛；赛跑
n. 赛跑
n. 无线电；收音机
n. 铁路；铁道
n. 雨；雨水
v. 下雨
adj. 有雨的；多雨的
v. 举起，使升高；饲养，抚养；筹钱
adv. 罕有；很少；不常
adv. 相当，颇；宁可
v. 到达
v. (read,read) 读；朗读
adj. 准备好的；乐于
adj. 真实的，确实的；真正的
v. 认识到；实现
adv. 真正地；确实
n. 理由；原因
v. 重建
v. 收到，得到
adj. 近来的，最近的
adv. 最近，近来
v. 辨认出；认识
n. 记录； 唱片
v. 录制，录音；记录
v. 回收利用； 使再循环red adj. 红色的
n. 红色
v. 减少；缩减
n. 参考
v. 拒绝；不愿
adj. 规则的，经常
n. 关系
n. 亲属
v. (使)放松，轻松
n.& v. 释放，排放；发行，发表
v. 依靠
v. 记得；想起
v. 提醒
n.& v. 修理
v. 重复
n.& v. 回答，答复
n. 报道；报告；成绩单
v. 报告；汇报;(新闻)报道；调查报告
n. 记者
n. 共和国
v. 需求；要求
n. 研究；调查
n. 资源
n.& v. 尊敬，尊重
n. 响应；反应；作答
adj. 负责的；有责任的
n. 责任，职责，责任心
n. 休息；剩余部分，其余的人(物)
v. 休息，歇息
n. 饭馆； 饭店
n. 结果；成果
adj. 退休的
v. 回来；返回；归还；偿还
v. 再利用
n.& v. 复习；评论
n. 奖励, 奖赏；报酬；报答, 回报；
v. 奖励；奖赏；给…以报酬
n. 稻；米；米饭
adj. 富裕的，有钱的；味道浓的；重油的
v. 使摆脱
v. (rode,ridden) 骑(马、自行车等)
n. 乘车旅行
adj. 对；正确的；恰当的；右边的
adv. 正确地；恰恰；向右，在右边
n. 右；权利
v. (rang,rung) (钟、铃等)响；摇铃；打电话
n. 打电话；铃声；环形物
v. 上升，上涨；起立
n. 江；河
n. 路；道路
v. 烤(肉)
n. 机器人
n. 岩石
n. 火箭
n. 角色
n. 房间，室；空间；地方
n. 根；根源；起源
n. 绳子
n. 玫瑰花
adj. 粗糙的；不平的；风浪急的
adj. 圆的；球形的
adv. 环绕地；在周围
prep. 环绕一周，围着
n. (一)排，(一)行
n. 垃圾；废物
adj. 无理的，粗鲁的
n. 规则；规定
v. 统治
v. (ran,run) 跑，奔跑；经营，管理
n. 跑，奔跑
v. 冲，奔跑
plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)（共8分）
54. David plans to travel around the world with his family in his _____________. (sixty)
55. I usually ask _____________ some questions before I make a big decision. (I)
56. We all know that Detective Ken is good at dealing with such _______. (case)
57. Our success in the local market _____________ depends on your support. (main)
58. The students learnt to cook some _____________ English dishes in the host family. (tradition)
59. Looking at your phone in the darkness will do _____________ to your eyes. (harmful)
60. I got interested in _____________ because of a movie about science. (physical)
61. The bicycle-sharing system may help reduce air _____________ in big cities. (pollute)
V. Complete the following sentences as required. (根据所给要求完成句子。62-67小题每空格限填一词)（共14分）
62. Linda’s laptop often goes wrong when she’s doing something important.(改为一般疑问句)
_____________ Linda’s laptop often _____________ wrong when she’s doing something important
63. The sea wave reached 10 meters in the storm. (对划线部分提问)
_____________ _____________ was the sea wave in the storm
64. It’s so pleasant to visit an old friend from time to time. （改为感叹句）
_____________ _____________ it is to visit an old friend from time to time!
65. Martin doesn’t play for the school football team any longer. (保持句意不变)
Martin is _____________ _____________ a member of the school football team.
66. The fisherman tied a piece of grass around the bird’s neck. (改为被动语态)
A piece of grass _____________ _____________ around the bird’s neck.
67. “Do you take your pet to work every day ” the reporter asked the actress. (改为宾语从句)
The reporter wondered _____________ the actress _____________ her pet to work every day.
68. doing, Jim, interesting, in, experiments, cares for, the chemistry lab (连词成句)
_____________________________________________________________________________
B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)（12分）
Have you ever been in a meeting and suddenly found that your mind was a million miles away while someone was making a speech You probably felt 75 and made up your mind to pay attention and never daydream again. Most of us, from the earliest school days, have been told that daydreaming is a waste of time.
“On the contrary,” says an expert in psychology, “daydreaming is quite 76 . Without it, the mind couldn’t do all the thinking it has to do in daily life. You can’t possibly do all your thinking with a conscious mind. 77 , your unconscious mind is working out problems all the time. The unconscious and conscious states of mind have a silent dialogue in the way of daydreaming.”
Early experts in psychology paid no attention to the 78 of daydreaming, and even considered it harmful. They did not have a better understanding of daydreams until the late 1980s. Eric Klinger, a professor of psychology, is the writer of the book Daydreaming. Klinger says, “Now we know that daydreaming is one of the main ways that we organize our lives, 79 our experiences and plan for future.” Daydreams really show the things we fear and the things we desire in life.
Daydreams are usually very simple and direct while sleep dreams may be hard to understand. It’s easier to gain a deep understanding of your life by paying close attention to your daydreams than by studying your sleep dreams 80 . Daydreams help one recognize the difficult situation in life and find out a possible way for dealing with them.
So next time you catch yourself daydreaming, don’t stop.
75. A. sorry B. lonely C. angry D. bored
76. A. easy B. interesting C. necessary D. clear
77. A. In addition B. For example C. What’s more D. In fact
78. A. importance B. time C. variety D. environment
79. A. write down B. learn from C. talk about D. depend on
80. A. happily B. early C. immediately D. Carefully
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
