Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents?任务型阅读专项练习（含答案）2021-2022学年人教版新目标英语八年级下册

人教版新目标八年级英语Unit 4
任务型阅读
专项练习
A
根据短文内容，回答文后的问题并翻译。
Some parents may find it difficult to communicate with their children. But sometimes, they need to improve their talking skills.
The most important thing is to make it clear to your child that you are happy to listen to him. Maybe your child will turn to you for help when he meets a problem in life. Active (积极的) listening is important. When you have a talk with your child face to face, you need to make eye contact (眼神交流) and share your opinions in time. Of course, you should reserve judgment (保留评判).
Too much judgment may cause him angry. If you push him too hard, then your child may feel like you are invading his privacy (侵犯隐私) and decide not to talk with you any more.
Besides, talking for a long time seems like a lesson to your child. It's boring for him. So_it's_better_to_give_your_advice_in_short_words_and_to_the_point. This will leave enough time and space for your child to make final decisions by himself.
Parents and children will have a good relation in life if they can find a proper way to communicate well.
1．Why is it important to tell the child that his parents are happy to listen
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2．How can parents show that they are active listeners
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3．What may the child do if his parents give too much judgment in the talk
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4．How will the child feel if his parents talk with him for a long time (仅用一词回答)
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5．将画线句子翻译成汉语。
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B
Tony was a twelve year old student.He got out of school at three o'clock every day.His parents usually worked until dinner time and got home very late.So after school Tony went to his grandma's house every day.
One afternoon Tony walked to his grandma's house as usual.When he reached the door, he found he couldn't find his key anywhere.“Oops，I lost my key，” he said to himself.
Tony rang the doorbell (门铃)，but no one came.He walked around the house and looked in every window.Usually，his grandma was in the living room waiting for him.Today she wasn't there.Tony felt worried.He found the window in the kitchen was open.So he climbed inside.
Tony found his grandma in her bedroom.She fell down and hurt her leg.Tony ran to call his father.Soon his dad came over and took Grandma to hospital.
A few hours later Grandma was safely home.Tony told her about his lost key.Grandma was happy that he found a way to help her.She smiled and told him she had two things for him.First，she gave Tony a new key.Then，she gave him a hug and told him how much she loved him.Tony thought to himself，“This must be how a hero (英雄) feels.”
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
1．Why did Tony go to his grandma's house every day
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2．Did Tony go to his grandma's house by bus
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3．How did Tony get into the house
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4．Where did Tony find his grandma
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5．Who took Grandma to hospital
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C
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Life is always full of stress these days. How do you usually relieve (减轻) stress 1.____ In fact, doing something like washing dirty clothes may really make people relaxed.
“Doing some housework such as folding the clothes or sweeping the floor is a good way to relieve our stress without taking any medicine，”says Carol Clark, a successful psychologist (心理学家) in New York. 2.______ “While washing something，”she says, “you can imagine you're washing away some trouble in your life.”
3．______ Here are some other people's ideas about it.
“Housework is the main reason for the stress in my life，” says Linda in France, “4.______”
“A man pays a psychologist 200 dollars an hour for his problem about stress. 5.______ I really don't know who is crazier, the psychologist or the man，”says Gary, a single (单身的) father in America.
A．However, he's just told to go back home and do some housework. B．Do you know housework is helpful in relieving stress C．Get me out of doing housework and then I'll really be relaxed. D．Do people all agree with her ideas E．She often advises people who are under lots of stress to try doing housework every day.
D
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框中所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。
Sometimes you may fight with someone in your family.You may feel angry，scared or sad.1.____
It's natural for people to disagree and argue with others.People may argue sometimes，but it doesn't mean they don't love each other.2.____ Just think of the last time you and your brother or sister argued.You said that you would not talk to him or her anymore.3.____
When you're in a family argument (争吵)，try to keep cool.Go to your room，count (数) to 10 and breathe slowly.You can also go out for a walk.4.____ For example，you can have a family meeting.In the meeting，everyone should talk about the problem and offer advice.5.____ But by discussing together，things will work out in the end.
A．But a few days later you made peace with him or her. B．It's not always easy to stop family members from fighting. C．And it doesn't mean they're going to stay angry for long. D．Whatever your feelings are，what you probably want most is to stop fighting. E．Try coming up with a good idea to solve the problem.
E
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框中所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。
Chen Yujie, 15, studies at a boarding school in Ningbo, Zhejiang. 1.____ It was not a short ride home and the trips were tiring. Chen hoped her parents could put the money on a bank card, so she didn't have to travel so often.
2．____ “It's usually the most relaxing time for our family，” said Chen.
She chose the right time. After a few turns of lobbying(游说), her parents finally agreed with Chen. 3.____ So they have to choose a right time.
US magazine Highlights recently surveyed 1，521 kids aged 6－12 in the country, asking questions like “4.____” Results show that American kids seem to know when their parents are most receptive(乐于接受的). Meal time is discovered to be their most favorite time to talk to their parents. Bed time comes second, followed by time spent in the car.
Chinese teenagers seem to have a similar tendency(倾向) over the problem.Qianjiang Daily，a newspaper in Zhejiang, did a survey about it. 5.____
So do you have anything to talk to your parents about Choose a good time.
A．When you want to talk to your parents about something important, when is the best time to do it B．She decided to discuss it with her parents during TV time after dinner. C．They found that most American teenagers would choose bed time to talk to their parents. D．She used to go back to her home in Cixi every week to get money from her parents. E．The result shows most teenagers in the city would choose meal time to talk to their parents. F．For most teenagers like Chen, talking to parents can be difficult or even worrying.
F
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
You don't have to feel terrible all the time on school days.1.__ __ Yes，it is possible.Let me tell you what you should do.
On every weekend，write down “My Schedule (计划)”．Under it，you write the days of the week.2__ __ You can give yourself enough time for study and some time for activities you like to do.
In class，you have to listen to the teachers carefully.3.__ __ You'll be someone interesting for the teachers and someone special for your classmates.
Try to make friends with your classmates.4__ __
If you want to do something or you feel bad these days，you can discuss it with the friend you trust.5__ _ Spend as much time as possible staying with him or her，and you can understand and help each other.
A．Also，try to answer the questions in class and talk about your ideas. B．Your school days can be some of your happiest time! C．It is very helpful to have a best friend. D．Next to the days you can write what you should do. E．Notice if there is someone who you feel you can be friends with.
G
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。
Everyone needs friends. You all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do things with. You may feel lonely without friends. So when you have moved to a different school or a different class, you need to make new friends. But how can you make new friends How do you start 1.__ __ Here are some ways to help you.
Greet people　Greet people and hope that they have a good day at any time of the day. It never hurts any people. It also makes people think that you're easygoing. And they surely love you and are friendly to you.
Do things together　Choose a person with the same interests. 2.__ __ And you can have time to talk and do things together. It is important for you to make new friends.
Share　Take something to eat in your pocket. Ask if people would like to have some and hand it to them. Doing this is helpful, and maybe they would like to make friends with you.
Help people　3.__ __ For example, helping people carry something or open a door is a good way to help others. When you help others, it's a better chance to start a conversation with new people.
Smile　4.__ __ When you smile at others, they will feel you are friendly, and they will smile at you in return.
Respect others　We are all different from others in the world. 5.__ __ Then other people will respect you, too. And then you will find it easier to have new friends.
A．Take simple actions to show your kindness. B．So learn to respect(尊重) others. C．Perhaps the easiest way to introduce yourself is smiling. D．How do you get along with people E．These interests would always bring you together. F．It's easy to make yourself smile at anyone else.
参考答案
A
1．Because your child will turn to you for help when he meets a problem in life.
2．By making eye contact and sharing your opinions in time.
3．He may be angry and feel like you are invading his privacy and decide not to talk with you any more.
4．Bored.
5．最好用简短的语言，以切中要害的方式给建议。
B
1．Because his parents usually got home very late.
2．No，he didn't.He walked there.
3．He climbed into the house through a window.
4．In her bedroom.
5．Tony's father.
C
BEDCA
D
DCAEB
E
DBFAE
F
BDAEC
G
DEACB