Unit 6 Detectives综合测试卷（含答案）

数学
化学
Unit 6 综合测试卷
知识运用(共14分)
Ⅰ.单项填空(共6分,每小题0.5分)
　　从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(　　)1.Miss Lin is handing out books. Let's go and help　　　　.
A.him B.her C.you D.them
(　　)2.There is 　　　　wrong with my watch. Can you tell me the time
A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing
(　　)3.(2021朝阳一模)—　　　　 do you cook by yourself
—About once a week.
A.How long B.How often C.How much D.How many
(　　)4.—Would you like to hang out with me after supper
—I'd love to, 　　　　I have a lot of homework to do.
A.so B.or C.but D.and
(　　)5.(2021海淀一模)The film Hi, Mum made us understand our parents 　　　　.
A.well B.better C.best D.the best
(　　)6.His grandmother 　　　　when he was in Grade Two.
A.put away B.passed away
C.took away D.passed by
(　　)7.I 　　　　you a phone call if I hear anything.
A.will give B.give C.have given D.gave
(　　)8.—Will you go to the Great Wall with us next Sunday
—I'd love to, but I 　　　　there three times.
A.have been to B.have been
C.have gone to D.have gone
(　　)9.I 　　　　my homework when the lights in my room went out last night.
A.did B.will do C.was doing D.have done
(　　)10.—I'm going to miss you, dear.
—I feel 　　　　the same.
A.hardly B.exactly C.seriously D.properly
(　　)11.She stopped talking 　　　　her mother came into the room.
A.as soon as B.unless C.though D.while
(　　)12.—Excuse me. Could you tell me 　　　　
—Of course. Go straight, and you'll see it on your left.
A.where is the cinema B.where the cinema was
C.where was the cinema D.where the cinema is
Ⅱ.完形填空(共8分,每小题1分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
On my first day of the seventh grade, I noticed one little girl called Amy on the school bus. “Don't talk to her,” Lauren said, who sat beside me. “Or they will make fun of you.”
Amy had many physical(身体的) differences—lots of 　13　 for other kids to make fun of her. Her eyes weren't straight. Her glasses were an inch thick. And she had really ugly teeth.
Every day as we drove to and from school, kids would shout insults(侮辱) at Amy. “God, what a 　14　 face! Stop looking at me!” “Mr Rolland (the driver)! Amy took off her 　15　 and now her eyes are frightening me!”
For a while I shouted my share of insults, just so I'd fit in. I didn't want them to treat me the same way they treated Amy. But while I was insulting her, my heart 　16　 for the girl.I could see that the insults were making her look uglier, because she was so ashamed and alone.Then I wanted to stand up for her. I just didn't know how to 　17　 my schoolmates until the night of our class roller-skating party.
Our whole class was there, including(包括) Amy. Amy didn't know how to skate, but I could see how much she wanted to have fun like the rest of us. So I skated over to her and took her by the hand; we began the journey together around the skating rink(溜冰场). She just smiled, and sometimes she would laugh 　18　.
On the school bus the next morning, there was much news about Amy and me 　19　 together, but nobody insulted her or me. And they didn't do that for the rest of the year.
After graduation, I never heard from Amy again. However, I never forget her and I've always 　20　 if I changed her life for the better. But I know for sure she changed my life.After becoming her friend, I no longer tried to impress(给……留下印象) people by trying to act like them.I became myself.
(　　)13.A.reasons B.changes C.ideas D.habits
(　　)14.A.pretty B.common C.terrible D.lovely
(　　)15.A.hat B.coat C.shoes D.glasses
(　　)16.A.closed B.opened C.ached D.lost
(　　)17.A.tell B.stop C.describe D.introduce
(　　)18.A.happily B.quietly C.quickly D.secretly
(　　)19.A.talking B.dancing C.skating D.travelling
(　　)20.A.hoped B.thought C.wondered D.realised
阅读理解(共36分)
Ⅲ.阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项(共26分,每小题2分)
A
Roald Dahl is a well-known writer from the UK. Let's learn more about his works to see which one you like best.
Books Content
Charlie and the Chocolate Factory Charlie is a young boy from a poor family, and like most children, he loves chocolate. Charlie buys Wonka chocolate hoping to find a golden ticket inside because whoever finds a golden ticket will be invited to visit the Wonka chocolate factory and meet its owner, Willy Wonka. However, there are some wonderfully strange things inside the factory!
The BFG The BFG is the Big Friendly Giant and he brings sweet dreams to children while they are sleeping. One night he is seen by a girl called Sophie, and he carries her away to his homeland because he is afraid she'll tell the world about his existence(存在). He is actually friendly, but the other giants are not. Sophie decides to get someone to help: the Queen!
Boy: Tales of Childhood This book is told like a story, but it's not a novel. It's an autobiography(自传) of Roald Dahl's childhood and school experiences. He describes his experiences with the dead mouse, terrible teachers, summer holidays to Norway and getting the job with Shell.
　　So now you know a little more about some of Roald Dahl's popular works. Why not read one of his books Check out the official Roald Dahl website to find out more: www..
(　　)21.Roald Dahl is a famous 　　　　from the UK.
A.writer B.reporter
C.worker D.teacher
(　　)22.In 　　　　, the main character is a boy who hopes to find a golden ticket.
A.The BFG
B.An Autobiography
C.Boy: Tales of Childhood
D.Charlie and the Chocolate Factory
(　　)23.If you want to know about Roald's childhood and school experiences, you should read 　　　　.
A.Charlie and the Chocolate Factory
B.The BFG
C.Boy: Tales of Childhood
D.Willy Wonka
B　(2020大兴期末)
Technology is developing fast and it has become an important part of our life. Then what will the world be like in the future
3-D food will be both delicious and nutritious. We can use 3-D printers(打印机) to print some basic materials. And we can go further. Scientists believe that we just need to turn on a printer in the kitchen and then we can enjoy our delicious food whenever we like.
The 5G network will allow many more people to get information. Big companies like China Mobile and China Unicom will start to offer 5G. It is said that it promises download(下载) speeds 10 to 20 times faster than 4G. For example, we can download a film within just 1 second. But with a 4G network, it takes a few minutes. There will be much bandwidth(带宽) and we can get unlimited(无限的) information.
Underwater cities will give us more space. The Earth is becoming more and more crowded(拥挤的). We will build more underwater homes under the sea. And the sea will provide enough power(动力) to meet the need of people who live in the underwater homes.
Space tour will be a piece of cake. For us common people on the Earth, the dream of travelling around space will come true. In the coming years, spaceships will be as popular as buses, trains and planes. We can leave our home and enter space to take an adventure(冒险). And we will even get used to living there.
A robot will be a part of life. Robots can do many of the same things as we humans do, like driving cars. But they will be used in other areas as well. They will be able to think. They can tell the difference between right and wrong. In a word, just as Jules Verne said, “Anything one man can imagine, other men can make it real.”
(　　)24.According to the passage, which of the following statements about the future world is TRUE
A.3-D food will be easy to make but won't taste good.
B.With 5G, users will get only a little information.
C.Underwater cities will provide more living space.
D.A robot will do everything for us as human beings.
(　　)25.The underlined phrase “a piece of cake” in Paragraph 5 probably means “　　　　”.
A.something easy to do
B.something of high technology
C.something small to eat
D.something with a low price
(　　)26.What can we infer(推断) from the passage
A.People will live a hard life in the future.
B.Technology will make our future better.
C.People will have no real friends in the future.
D.Technology will make no difference to our future.
C
Riley read so many stories about pirates(海盗) and treasure chests(大箱子). So he wanted to find a treasure chest of his own. One day, Riley went to the library and read a story about a man that buried(埋) expensive gold coins in his backyard in a chest. Riley was so interested in the story. “Mum, tell him that treasure chests are only in books and movies,” said his old brother Ted. “It could really happen,” said Riley. “Riley is right,” said Mum. “If you believe in something strong enough, it could happen.”
That night Riley's mum told Riley's dad how much Riley wanted to find a treasure chest.“I have an idea,” said Riley's mum. “Saturday is Riley's birthday. Let's put his gift in a treasure chest and bury it in the yard for him to find.” “That's a great idea!” said Riley's dad. They decided to put his new watch in the treasure chest. They would give him a map with clues(线索) to look for the treasure chest outside.
After Riley left for school the next day, his mum wrapped the watch and went to the party store to buy a treasure chest. She came home and buried the treasure chest underneath the oak tree. She then drew a map with clues to where the treasure chest was buried. When Saturday came, Mum and Dad gave Riley the map, and told him that he would have to find his gift in the treasure chest using the clues on the map. Riley was so excited! He anxiously followed all the clues and found the treasure chest with his new watch. “Wow!” said Riley. “This is fantastic! I knew I would find a treasure chest someday!”
　　“Happy Birthday!” they all shouted.
(　　)27.One day, Riley read a story about 　　　　.
A.a new watch
B.a treasure chest
C.a pirate map
D.an interesting movie
(　　)28.Riley's mother hid the gift 　　　　.
A.in the yard B.in the library
C.in Riley's school D.in a party store
(　　)29.What can we know from the passage
A.Riley got a surprise on his birthday.
B.Ted and Riley had the same interest.
C.Dad found the treasure chest for Riley.
D.Mum told Riley how to make a special gift.
D
　　The police do many things for us. They help keep our things and us safe. They help keep cars moving safely. They take care of people who are hurt. Then they send these people to the hospital.
　　The police go around town to see(确保) that everything is all right. They get around town in many ways. Some of them walk or go by car. In some big cities, some of the police ride on horses. It is strange to see these animals in the street.
　　As they go around town, the police help people. Sometimes they find lost children. They take the children home. If the police see a fight, they put an end to it right away. Sometimes people will ask the police how to get to a place in town. The police can always tell the people which way to go. They know all the streets and roads well.
　　Some policemen stand at crossings. They tell the cars when to go and when to stop. They make sure that the cars do not go too fast. They help children cross the street. They also help people who can't walk too well.
　　Without the police, our streets would not be safe. Cars might go too fast and hurt people. Lost people might never be found. The police do a good job. We need them. And we should thank them for a job well done.
(　　)30.The police do many things for us. They help keep our things and us 　　　　.
A.warm B.clean C.quiet D.safe
(　　)31.How do some of the police get around in some big cities
A.By taxi. B.On horses. C.By bus. D.By bike.
(　　)32.The underlined phrase “put an end to” means “　　　　”.
A.stop B.cut C.kill D.fly
(　　)33.The text mainly talks about the 　　　　of the police.
A.life B.road C.job D.day
Ⅳ.阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题(共10分,每小题2分)
　　Have you heard the expression “You are what you eat” Well, do you like who you are If not, break some bad eating habits and feel better about yourself.
　　Bad habit 1:
Many people often eat packaged(=in small bags) foods at their workplaces, such as frozen dumplings, rice rolls and instant noodles(方便面), which have lots of fat and calories(热量).
　　The solution: Read the instructions to find the healthiest packaged foods that are low in salt and high in fiber(纤维). Also check to make sure they have ingredients(成分) such as vegetables and grains(谷物). When possible, use packaged foods as part of a “home-cooked” meal. For example, frozen dumplings with fresh vegetables are better than dumplings alone.
　　Bad habit 2:
People without breakfast don't have enough energy they need to get through the morning. Eating breakfast improves your attention, memory and feelings.
The solution: Always keep a kind of quick foods like yogurt(酸奶). Or have a standing order at a breakfast place.
　　Bad habit 3:
　　It takes your body at least 20 minutes to “tell” your brain that you are full, so fast eaters usually eat more than people who eat slowly.
　　The solution: Try to slow down. Try eating at least some of your meals without TV, mobile phones or computers. Use a plate or bowl when you eat.
　　Bad habit 4:
Healthy snacks between meals are fine. But when you have snacks instead of having real meals, you will not eat your meals regularly. And snacks such as chips and sweets aren't very healthy. That makes it easy to overeat.
　　The solution: To get more energy, allow yourself two healthy snacks a day. Choose snacks that will make you feel full. Try fruit, yogurt or nuts.
　　As we all know, bad habits can be broken. Take the first step toward a healthier eating habit—start following these tips today!
34.Is the passage about eating habits

35.What are the healthiest packaged foods

36.How long does it take your body to “tell” your brain that you are full

37.How can you eat snacks healthily

38.What are the bad eating habits mentioned in the passage

书面表达(共10分)
Ⅴ.文段表达(10分)
从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
题目①
《21世纪英语周刊》正在征稿,请你以“My Favourite Writer”为题,介绍一位你喜欢的作家,描述他/她的一部作品的内容,并谈谈你喜欢这部作品的原因。
提示词语: favourite writer, best, part, like, because
提示问题:·Who is your favourite writer and what is his/her famous book
·What is it about
·Why do you like it
My Favourite Writer





题目②
(2021朝阳二模)假如你是李华,你校的手拉手国际学校的学生下周末将要来访。你校正在招募接待国际学生的志愿者,陪他们度过周末。你想成为志愿者,请用英语给活动负责人李老师写一封申请信,在信中说明你的申请理由,以及你打算为他们安排哪些周末活动。
提示词语: friendly, climb the Great Wall, Chinese culture, traditional food
提示问题: ·Why would you like to be a volunteer
·What do you plan to do during the weekend
Dear Mr Li,
I'd like to be the volunteer.






I'm sure to be the right person and I'd be thankful if I could get this chance.
Yours,
Li Hua
Unit 6综合测试卷
Ⅰ.1.B　2.B　
3.B　句意:“你多久自己做一次饭 ”“大约一周一次。”根据答语可知是对频率进行提问,故选B。
4.C　
5.B　考查形容词比较级的用法。句意:《你好,李焕英》这部电影使我们更好地了解了我们的父母。根据句意可以推断出“使我们更好地了解父母”,应用比较级better,故选B。
6.B
7.A　句意:如果我听到消息,就给你打电话。if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”的原则,故选A。
8.B　9.C　10.B　11.A　12.D
13.A　考查名词辨析。reason意为“原因”;change意为“改变”; idea意为“观点”;habit意为“习惯”。根据“Amy had many physical differences”可知,Amy身体上的许多异样成为同学们嘲笑的原因,故答案是A。
14.C　考查形容词辨析。pretty意为“好看的”;common意为“常见的”;terrible意为“糟糕的”;lovely意为“可爱的”。根据“kids would shout insults at Amy”可知,她的脸是很难看的,故答案是C。
15.D　考查名词辨析。hat意为“帽子”;coat意为“上衣”;shoes意为“鞋”;glasses意为“眼镜”。根据“her eyes are frightening me”可知,Amy取下了眼镜,故答案是D。
16.C　考查动词辨析。close意为“关闭”;open意为“打开”;ache意为“疼痛”;lose意为“失去”。根据“But while I was insulting her”可推知,当“我”侮辱这个女孩时,“我”开始为这个女孩心疼,故答案是C。
17.B　考查动词辨析。tell意为“告诉”;stop意为“停止”;describe意为“描述”;introduce意为“介绍”。根据“Then I wanted to stand up for her”可知,“我”要阻止其他的同学嘲笑Amy,故答案是B。
18.A　考查副词辨析。happily意为“高兴地”;quietly意为“安静地”;quickly意为“迅速地”;secretly意为“秘密地”。根据“She just smiled, and sometimes she would laugh”可知,她是高兴地笑,故答案是A。
19.C　考查动名词辨析。talking意为“谈话”;dancing意为“跳舞”;skating意为“滑冰”;travelling意为“旅游”。根据“So I skated over to her and took her by the hand”可知,“我”和Amy在一起滑冰,故答案是C。
20.C　考查动词辨析。hope意为“希望”;think意为“想”;wonder意为“想知道”;realise意为“意识到”。根据“I never forget her and I've always…if I changed her life for the better.”可知,“我”从未忘记她,“我”总是想知道“我”是否使她的生活变得好点,故答案是C。
Ⅲ.A　21.A　22.D　23.C
B　
24.C　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“3-D food will be both delicious and nutritious.”可知,3D食物又好吃又有营养,故A选项表述不正确;根据第三段中的“There will be much bandwidth and we can get unlimited information.”可知,5G网络会使人们获得无限的信息,故B选项表述不正确;根据第四段中的“Underwater cities will give us more space.”可知,水下城市会给我们提供更多空间,故C选项表述正确;根据最后一段中的“Robots can do many of the same things as we humans do, like driving cars.”可知,机器人可以像人类一样做很多事情,而不是一切事情,故D选项表述不正确。故选C。
25.A　词义猜测题。根据第五段中的“For us common people on the Earth,the dream of travelling around space will come true.”可知,对于地球上的普通人来说,环太空旅行的愿望会实现,因此判断未来太空旅行很容易,故此判断画线短语的含义为“容易做的事情”。故选A。
26.B　推理判断题。根据短文内容可知,科技会给人们的生活带来很多便利,因此推断科技会让我们的未来更好。故选B。
C　27.B　28.A　29.A
D　30.D　31.B　32.A　33.C
Ⅳ.34.Yes, it is.
35.The foods that are low in salt and high infiber.
36.At least 20 minutes.
37.Eat two healthy snacks a day and choose snacks that will make you feel full.
38.Often eat packaged foods, don't eat breakfast, eat fast and eat snacks instead of real meals.
Ⅴ.题目①
One possible version:
My Favourite Writer
My favourite writer is Mark Twain. He was an American writer and his most famous book is The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.
In the book, Tom finds himself in many exciting adventures. He looks for treasure with his friends and finally they find a box of gold.
I like this book because it is very funny and it was written in easy and everydayEnglish.
题目②
One possible version:
Dear Mr Li,
I'd like to be the volunteer. Here are two reasons. I'm friendly and outgoing and I can get on well with the foreign students. Also, I'm good at English, so it'll be easy for me to communicate with them.
In order to help them enjoy the weekend, I'd like to take them to climb the Great Wall because it's famous all over the world. I also plan to invite them to enjoy Chinese culture at Lao She Teahouse. Besides, I will take them to try some traditional food, such as Beijing Roast Duck. I think they will have a good time.
I'm sure to be the right person and I'd be thankful if I could get this chance.
Yours,
Li Hua