小升初复习专题语法--完形填空训练（含答案）

2022年人教版六年级小升初英语--完形填空训练（二）
NO.1
This is my bedroom. You can see 1_ pictures on the wall. A nice light is 2_ the
desk. A football is 3_ the chair. 4_ is the bed It’s near the window.
My father and 5_ bedroom is near my bedroom. 6_ flowers and a nice big bed 7_ in their room. Some windows are 8_ the wall. A yellow door is in the wall, 9_ .Do you like my bedroom and 10
( )1_.A. a B. an C. one D. some
( )2_.A. in B. on C. under D. behind
( )3_.A. to B. in C. for D. under
( )4_.A. Who B. How C. What D. Where
( )5_.A. brother B. mother C. brothers D. mother’s
( )6_.A. the B. some C. The D. Some
( )7_.A. am B. is C. are D. isn’t
( )8_.A. behind B. under C. in D. on
( )9_.A. of B. too C. here D. there
( )10_.A. them B. their C. their’s D. their room
No.2
Mr Smith 1_ from London. Now he is in China. He is 2_ .He teaches 3_ a middle school. He works very hard. His students like 4_ very much. He can 5_ a little Chinese . His students often teaches him Chinese 6_ Sundays. Mr Smith likes
playing football . He often plays football 7_ his students.
Mr Smith 8_ a son. His name is Jack. He is student. He studies in a middle school. He goes to school 9_ bike everyday. He gets back home at four in the afternoon.
He likes 10 TV in the evening.
( )1_.A. come B. comes C. are D. coming
( )2_.A. a teacher B. a worker C. a driver D. a farmer
( )3_.A. on B. in C. at D. from
( )4_.A. he B. him C. she D. her
( )5_.A. say B. speak C. talk D. tell
( )6_.A. at B. on C. of D. in
( )7_.A. for B. to C. with D. at
( )8_.A. has B. have C. there is D. there are
( )9_.A. on B. by C. in D. of
( )1_0.A. seeing B. looking C. watching D. looking at
NO.3
What do you do at the weekend Some people like to 1__ at home, but others like to go 2__ a walk or play football. My friends Jack works hard in a factory during the 3_ _ . At the weekend, he always 4_ _ the same thing. On Saturday he 5__
his car and on 6_ _ he goes with his family to a village by car. His uncle and
aunt have a farm there. It isn’t a 7_ _ one, but there’s always 8_ to do on a farm.
The children help with the animals and give them their 9_ _ . Jack and his wife
help in the fields . At the end of the day, they are all 10 _ and Jack’s aunt gives
them a big meal.
( )1_.A. play B. stay C. live D. enjoy
( )2_.A. to B. in C. at D. for
( )3_.A. day B. time C. autumn D. weekdays
( )4_.A. does B. make C. borrows D. has
( )5_.A. watches B. washes C. driving D. sells
( )6_.A. Monday B. Saturday C. Sunday D. Tuesday
( )7_.A. big B. small C. hard D. short
( )8_.A. little B. much C. fast D. far
( )9_.A. clothes B. places C. food D. balls
( )1_0.A. clean B. late C. hungry D. friendly
NO. 4
Mike and Lucy 1 _brother and sister. They live 2 _a big house. The house stands
at the foot 3 _a hill. Near the hill is a big lake.There 4 _four people in their family.
Mike, Lucy, their father and mother. Their father is a farmer. 5_ mother is 6_ home. Mike goes to school, 7_ little Lucy does not. She is only five.
Mike likes sports. He swims and skates 8_ . But he likes football best. After school he often plays football 9_ his friends.Lucy likes 10 _, but he doesn’t like sports.
( )1.A. am B. is C. are D. be
( )2.A. at B. in C. on D. to
( )3.A. for B. on C. at D. of
( )4.A. have B. has C. is D. are
( )5.A. His B. his C. their D. Their
( )6.A. by B. at C. on D. in
( )7.A. so B. but C. or D. and
( )8.A. fine B. good C. nice D. well
( )9.A. to B. of C. with D. at
( )10.A. sing B. to sing C. singing D. sings
No.5
Mr Hu 1_ us English this term. He is nice . He 2_wearing a white shirt and black
trousers. He 3_ very good English . He often 4_ with us. We all like him very much.
Mr Hu 5_ two little sons. They’re twin brothers. They are only five. They often 6 _the same clothes. 7 _Betty goes to Mr Hu’s home. She loves to 8 _the twins and
play with 9 _. Mr Hu 10 _his sons, Bao Bao and Bei Bei.
( )1.A. tells B. teaches C. speaks D. works
( )2.A. is B. likes C. want D. does
( )3.A. speaks B. says C. tells D. teaches
( )4.A. says B. speaks C. talks D. tells
( )5.A. wants B. has C. looks after D. teaches
( )6.A. wear B. put on C. have D. in
( )7.A. But B. And C. Then D. Sometimes
( )8.A. look B. think C. take D. see
( )9.A. twins B. ones C. they D. them
( )10.A. calls B. name C. thinks D. think
NO.6
These days men and women, young and old are 1_the same kind of 2_ , and a lot of 3 _have long hair. We often can’t 4 _whether(是否)they are boys or girls, men or women. 5_ old man often goes to walk in the
park. He is sitting on a chair now. A young person is 6_ 7_ him.
“Oh, goodness!” the old man says to the other one. “ Do you 8 _that person with
long hair Is it a boy or a girl ” “A boy.” says the other one. “He is my son.” “Oh,” says the old man, “please 9 _me. I don’t know you are his 10 _.” “I’m not his mother. I’m his father. ” says the other one.
( )1.A. putting on B. wearing C. putting D. buying
( )2.A. clothes B. trees C. pictures D. bags
( )3.A. me B. your C. them D. their
( )4.A. talk B. teach C. say D. know
( )5.A. A B. An C. The D. /
( )6.A. running B. flying C. standing D. driving
( )7.A. on B. beside C. in D. at
( )8.A. see B. watch C. look D. read
( )9.A. help B. excuse C. teach D. ask
( )10.A. baby B. sister C. father D. mother
NO.7
There’s 1_ apple tree behind Dick’s house. Dick is near the tree. There are some apples 2 _ the tree. Dick is looking 3 _ the apples. They are big and red. Dick is
hungry. He wants to 4 _ an apple. Dick isn’t tall. He is short. He can’t reach the
apples. He is putting a 5 _ under the tree. Can he reach the apples now 6 _ , he
can’t . He is too 7 _ .Here comes Paul. He is Dick’s brother. “Hello, Dick, 8 _ are
you doing ”
“Please help 9 _ , Paul, I can’t 10_ the apples.” “Here you are, Dick. One for you, and one for me!” “Thank you, Paul.”
( )1.A. a B. the C. some D. an
( )2.A. in B. on C. over D. under
( )3.A. for B. after C. at D. up
( )4.A. bring B. buy C. get D. carry
( )5.A. ball B. box C. boy D. bag
( )6.A. Yes B. OK C. No D. Not
( )7.A. long B. short C. big D. heavy
( )8.A. what B. when C. where D. why
( )9.A. I B. me C. my D. you
( )10.A. reach B. see C. find D. catch
NO.8
I’m 1_ middle school student. My name is Liu Ming. I’m 2_ Class 1, Grade 2. There 3_ fifty students in our class. There are two American girls. We go to school 4 _
weekdays. We stay 5 _home on Sundays and Saturdays. We like our class. We like
6_ teachers. We have six classes a day. But we 7 _four classes on Thursday.
On Thursday afternoon, we don’t have 8 _classes. We all 9_ games. Look!
The boys are playing football 10 _the girls are singing happily.
( )1.A. a B. an C. the D. /
( )2.A. at B. in C. of D. on
( )3.A. has B. have C. is D. are
( )4.A. at B. in C. on D. of
( )5.A. at B. in C. on D. of
( )6.A. we B. our C. us D. ours
( )7.A. have B. has C. there is D. there are
( )8.A. a B. an C. some D. any
( )9.A. play B. playing C. to play D. playing
( )10.A. but B. and C. or D. so
NO.1
答案：
1_. D a, an, one修饰单数名词，some修饰复数名词。
2_. B 灯应该在书桌上，用介词on, in表示在……里面，under “在……下面” ,behind“在……后面”。
3_. D 足球在椅子下面，表示“在……下面”用under.
4_. D 根据下句回答了地点，此空应填问地点的疑问词where ,who问谁，How问方式，What问什么。
5_. D 表示两者共有时，在后一个名词后加’s
6_. D 此处不是特指不用the, B项没有大写。
7_. C and连接两个并列成份作主语时，谓语动词用复数。
8_. C 窗户、钉子在墙上要用介词in，地图在墙上应用on.
9_. B too表示“也”，用于肯定句句尾。
10.D 此外应填名词性物主代词或形容词性物主代词+名词作宾语。
NO.2
答案：
1_. B 本题主要考查动词短语“来自”的表达come from或be from .此句主语Mr Smith是第三人称单数，故应表达为comes from或is from .B选项符合语法要求，故本题选择B选项。
2_. A 本题主要考查对Mr Smith 身份的理解。由下文可知Mr Smith 是位教师。故本题选择A选项。
3_. B “在一所中学”应表达为in a middle school.故本题选择B选项。
4_. B Mr Smith 是男性，like 后应用宾格，故本题应选择him,即B选项。
5_. B say 强调说话内容，speak强调语种，talk侧重“交谈”，talk with sb.。tell意为“告诉”，tell sb. sth. 。根据句意，本题应选B。
6_. B on Sundays在星期天，是固定用法，故本题选择B选项。另外，在星期的前面都用介词on,表示“在星期……”
7_. C play……with sb. 与某人玩，是固定用法。故本题选择C选项。
8_. A There be和have的区别用法。前者强调某物或某人所处的位置，而后者则强调归属问题。本题属于后者，又因Mr Smith是第三人称单数，故应用have的单数第三人称形式has，即A选项。
9_. B by bike骑自行车，是固定用法，故本题选择B选项。by加交通工具表示方式，类似的用法如： by bus 乘公共汽车，by ship乘船，by air乘飞机。
1_0.C see强调结果，意为“看见”，常见搭配有see a film看电影； look at 强调动作和对象，意为“看……”，如：look at the blackboard看黑板。而watch则强调注视、观察，常见搭配有watch TV, watch a match等。本题应选择C选项。
NO.3
答案：
答案：
1_. B 与下文go for a walk or play football相对应，此处应用stay at home呆在家里，即B选项。
2_. D go for a walk意为“外出散步”，为常用法，故本题选择D。
3_. D 此句意为：我的朋友Jack在工作日努力在工厂工作。此处的weekdays是相对于下文的weekend而判断出的，故本题应选择D选项。
4_. A 此句意为：他总是做同一件事。其英文表达应为“does the same thing”，即A选项。
5_. B 此处应用谓语动词。C选项不正确；在其余三选项中washes符合句意“洗车，擦车”，故本题选B选项。
6_. C 此处这一日子应是周末，即Saturday或Sunday, 而Saturday前文已叙述过，故此处应用Sunday, 即C选项。
7_. A 本句意为：农场不大，但却有许多活要干。故此空应分别选择A选项。
8_. B much 在本句中意为“许多”。
9_. C 此处food符合题意，即“给动物喂食”，故本题应选择C选项。
10.C 由下文“Jack的姑妈给他们准备了丰盛的晚餐”，可以判定此处应用hungry，即C选项。
NO.4
答案：
1. C Mike 和Lucy是联合主语，为复数，故be动词应用are，即C选项。
2. B “live in……”意为“住在……”，是固定用法，故本题选择B选项。
3. D “at the foot of a hill”意为“在山脚下”，为固定用法，故本题选择D选项。
4. D 首先There的后面不能用has和have ,故A、B选项不对；又后面是four people,为复数，故应用are,即D选项。需要了解There be句型强调所在位置，结构为：There be sth. /sb. + 介词短语，意思为“在某处有……”；而have句型强调归属问题，结构为：主语have /has宾语，意思是“某人（物）有……”。要注意这两个句型的区别用法。
5. D 本题主要考查对上下文的理解和代词的选择问题。上文提到“他们爸爸是位农民”，这里说的应是他们的妈妈，故应用their，即D选项。
6. B at home是固定用法，意为“在家”，故本题选择B选项。
7. B 本题主要考查对句意的理解和连词的用法。本句意为“Mike上学，而Lucy不上”，两句之间应是转折关系。在A、B、C、D四选项中，so表因果关系，but表转折关系，or表选择关系，and 表并列关系。故本题应选择but,即B选项。
8. D 本题主要考查形容词与副词的区别用法。本题四个选项意思均为“好”，但词性不同，A、B、C三选项均是形容词，D选项是副词。此处“好”是用来修饰动词“skates”和“swims”的副词，故本题选择D选项。
9. C play with sb。与某人一起玩，为固定用法，故本题选择C选项。
10.C like一般有两种用法：like to do sth. 和like doing sth. 前者强调一次性动作，后者则强调习惯、兴趣。此处“Lucy喜欢唱歌”应理解为兴趣、爱好，故属于后一种情况，应用 singing ,即C选项。
NO.5
答案：
1. B 句型teach sb sth意为“教某人……”
2. A 此空填is补全现在进行时结构：主语+be+动词ing的形式。
3. A 说某种语言用speak.
4. C talk with sb表示“和某人交谈”。
5. B 表示某人有某物，主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词用has.
6. A wear = be in表示“穿着”、“戴着”，强调状态。
7. D Sometimes意为“有时”，本句意思是贝蒂有时去胡先生的家。
8. D 此处see sb表示看望某人。
9. D with为介词后面要用代词的宾格形式。
10.A 此处call表示“称呼、叫”
NO.6
答案：
1. B A选项意为“穿上”，C选项意为“放”，D选项意为“买”，均强调动作，意思表达不太准确。而B选项意为“穿着”，强调状态且符合整体表意，故应选择B。
2. A A选项与wearing 对应，意为“穿衣服”，B、C、D选项不能与wearing连用，故选择A选项。
3. C 空前of为介词，此处应用宾格them与a lot of连用构成主语，意为“他们中的许多人”。故本题选择C选项。
4. D 本题A、B、C三选项不能与whether引导的宾语从句连用，且与句意不符；而D选项know后可以加whether引导的宾语从句，且符合句意“我们常常不能知道他们是男是女”。故本题选择D选项。
5. B 此处“old man‘为第一次提到且并非特指，故应用不定冠词a或an;又因old为元音音素开头，故应用an, 即B选项。
6. C 此两空出现在同一句中，与上句“他正坐在一张椅子上”对应，此处应是“一个年轻人站在他旁边”。第6题，第7题B选项符合此意。
7. B beside表示“在……旁边”。
8. A A选项see主要强调结果，意为“看见”；B选项watch主要强调动作，意为“注视”，常用于watch TV, watch matches；C选项look主要强调动作，且后加宾语时需加介词at;D选项read意为“阅读”，常与书籍连用。此句意为：你看见那个长头发的人了吗？A选项符合句意和语法，故本题选择A选项。
9. B 因后紧跟一问句，此处应表“劳驾，麻烦了，原谅”之意，故应用excuse,即B选项。
10.D 本题主要考查对上下文的理解和文章整体意思的把握，从下文一句“我不是他妈妈，我是他爸爸”，可以确定前句意为：我不知道你是她妈妈，故此处应用mother，即D选项。
NO.7
答案：
1. D an用在发元廛音素开头的单词前。
2. B 苹果、梨子长在树上用介词on，鸟在树上用in.
3. C look at ……意为看……。
4. C 此处填get相当于pick.
5. B 他把一个箱子放在树下。
6. C 根据后面的he can’t此空要填No作否定回答。
7. B 放了箱子仍然摘不到苹果说明他太矮了。
8. A What用于询问某人干什么，某人的职业或身份。
9. B 动词help后跟代词的宾格形式 me.
10.A reach此处意为“够到”。
NO.8
答案：
1. A 此处为泛指，且后无元音音素开头的单词，故应用a,即A选项。
2. B 在班级、年级的前面应用介词in，即B选项。
3. D 因本句中有there，可以判定此处应用there be 句型，故A、B两选项不对；又因空后fifty students为复数，故应用are, 即D选项。
4. C 在星期几（此处weekdays是指从周一到周五）的前面应用介词on，即C选项。
5. A stay at home呆在家里，是固定搭配，本题选择A选项。
6. B 由此句意为“我们喜欢我们的老师”，可以判定此处应用物主代词；又因后面有名词teacher ，可以判定此处应用形容词性物主代词our,即B选项。
7. A 此句意为“我们周四有4节课”，因有主语we, 不能用There be句型；又we不是第三人称单数，故应用have, 即A选项。
8. D 本题主要考查some和any的区别用法。空后为复数名词classes, 故前面不能用表示单数的冠词a, an，即A、B选项不对；又因此句是否定句，不能用some，故应用any,即D选项。
9. A 本题主要考查动词短语“做游戏”的表达play games.本题选择A选项。
10.B 本题主要考查连词的用法。根据句意“男孩们在踢足球，女孩子们在唱歌”，可以判定这两句话为并列关系，应用并列连词and，即B选项。