人教版七年级上册期末考试-词组句型梳理1

人教版七年级英语上册期末基础通关
词组、句型梳理（一）
重点1: How many animals are there in the zoo
How many+可数名词复数; How much+不可数名词
Eg: How many pigs can you see
How much meat did you eat
① How many __________ (sheep) are there on the farm
② How much __________ (bread) is there on the table
③ ______ people are there in your family
A. How much B. How many C. How far
重点2: How much is the milk = What’s the price of the milk
How much = What’s the price of
① 这双鞋子的价格是多少？________________________________________________
② The price of the trousers __________ (be) 200 yuan.
选择题A. What B. How many C. How much
( ) ① ---______ is your new computer ---It’s 3000 yuan.
( ) ② ---______ is three plus one ---It's four.
( ) ③ ---______ does the pig weigh ---Eighty kilos.
重点2: I have many friends. = I have a lot of friends.
a lot of= lots of = many = much “许多”后面+可数名词复数、不可数名词
① There is __________（许多）snow this year.
② There are __________（许多）cars in Dongguan now, so the traffic is very heavy.
a lot 表示许多，置于行为动词后； a lot of表示许多，置于名词前
Amy has a lot of dogs. Her dogs eat a lot.
( ) ① Do you have ______ comic books Do you read ______
A. a lot; a lot of B. a lot of; a lot C. a lot of; lots of
重点3：We have too much homework to do every day.
too many意为 "太多"，用于修饰可数名词的复数。
too much意为 "太多"，用于修饰不可数名词。
① It’s not a good habit to eat __________（太多）salt every day.
② He’s got __________（太多） questions to ask you.
扩展：I’m afraid that this cap is much too big for me.
much too中心词是too，用法与too相同，用来修饰原级形容词或副词。
( ) ① You're walking ______ fast. Slow down. Alling eats ______ rice.
A. too many; too much B. much too; too much C. much too; many too
挑战区
一、单项选择。
( ) 1. ---______ students are there in your class ---Forty-one.
A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How heavy
( ) 2. ---______ does a car cost in China
---It can cost as little as 50,000 yuan and as much as 300,000 yuan.
A. How many B. How price C. How money D. How much
( ) 3. --- ______ is this dictionary ---Ten yuan.
A. How much B. How C. Whose D. Which
( ) 4. --- ______ tea did you have ---Two cups.
A. How many B. How much C. What D. Which
( ) 5. --- ______ subjects do you have ---Seven.
A. How long B. How many C. How much D. How far
( ) 6. --- You shouldn't eat ______ meat because it's bad for your health.
--- Thanks. And eating a lot will make me look ______ fat.
A. much too; too many B. too much; much too
C. many too; too many D. too many; much too
( ) 7. --- Mum, the soup is ______ salty. --- Sorry, dear. I've put ______ salt in it.
A. too much; a lot B.much too; a lot
C. many too; a lot of D.much too; too much
( ) 8. These shoes are much too ______ for me.
A. big B. bigger C.biggest D. the biggest
( ) 9. There are ______ people on the bus. I have to stand for about half an hour.
A. too much B. much too C. a lot D. too many
( ) 10. The price of the shoes _____________ 100 dollars.
A.is B. are C.take D. spend
( ) 3. --- ______ is this dictionary ---Ten yuan.
A. How much B. How C. Whose D. Which
( ) 4. --- ______ tea did you have ---Two cups.
A. How many B. How much C. What D. Which
( ) 5. --- ______ subjects do you have ---Seven.
A. How long B. How many C. How much D. How far
( ) 6. --- You shouldn't eat ______ meat because it's bad for your health.
--- Thanks. And eating a lot will make me look ______ fat.
A. much too; too many B. too much; much too
C. many too; too many D. too many; much too
( ) 7. --- Mum, the soup is ______ salty. --- Sorry, dear. I've put ______ salt in it.
A. too much; a lot B.much too; a lot
C. many too; a lot of D.much too; too much
( ) 8. These shoes are much too ______ for me.
A. big B. bigger C.biggest D. the biggest
( ) 9. There are ______ people on the bus. I have to stand for about half an hour.
A. too much B. much too C. a lot D. too many
( ) 10. The price of the shoes _____________ 100 dollars.
A.is B. are C.take D. spend
人教版七年级上册期末英语基础通关
词组、句型梳理（二）
重点1： Lin Dan, thanks for helping me with my badminton.
辨析：thanks to / thanks for
thanks to“多亏；由于”，后接名词
Eg: Thanks to your help, we finish the work in time.
thanks for“因……而感谢”，后接名词、代词或动词的ing形式
Eg: ①Thanks for your help. ②Thanks for inviting me.
用thanks for 或thanks to填空
①__________ the English language, we can learn a lot from other countries.
②__________ inviting us to your birthday party.
重点2： What about swimming with me after school
What about + 名词或动词-ing形式？=How about + 名词或动词-ing形式？表示“……怎么样”
1. What about a cup of tea = How about a cup of tea
2. What about playing football now = How about playing football now
How about __________ (go) fishing
What about __________ (read) books
重点3：---Mary：Thank you very much. ---Mike：Not at all.
① not at all 一点也不 I'm not at all happy.
② not at all 不用谢，不客气，没关系 (可以用于回答Thank you. 和Sorry.)
③ not...at all 一点也不 He is not worried at all.
翻译句子。
① I don’t like Justin Bieber at all. __________________________
② ---Thank you. ---Not at all. __________________________
重点4： ---Can you say it in English ---Yes!
辨析speak / say / tell / talk
① tell 告诉，讲述 tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某事
② talk 交谈 talk to/with sb.和某人交谈 talk about sth. 谈论某事
③ say 说，强调说的内容 say hello to sb. 向某人问好
④ speak 说某种语言 Can you speak Chinese
用say, speak, talk, tell填空
① Can you __________ me the truth
② What language do you __________
③ This is what they__________ yesterday.
④ Don’t __________ in class, please be quiet.
挑战区
一、单项选择。
( ) 1. Thanks for helping ______.
A. we B. our C. ours D. us
( ) 2. —Do you like cooking —No, I don’t like it ______.
A. at B. all C. at all D. not at all
( ) 3. —I’m sorry to keep you waiting.
—Oh, ______. I have been here only a few minutes.
A. sorry B. thanks C. not at all D. all right
( ) 4. —Can you ______ it in English —Sorry, I can’t.
A. speak B. tall C. tell D. say
( ) 5. Thanks ______ the doctor, I am well again.
A. to B. for C. in D. with
二、判断正误，在括号中填（T） or （F）。
1. 感谢你的邀请。
( ) Thank you to invite me.
( ) Thank you for inviting me.
2. 你帮了我们这么大忙我不知道怎么谢你才好。
( ) I can’t thank you enough to do so much for us.
( ) I can’t thank you enough for doing so much for us.
我可以用英语说这个。
( ) I can speak it in English.
( ) I can say it in English.
我一点都不喜欢足球。
( ) I don’t like football at all.
( ) I like football not at all.
我们去喝一杯怎么样？
( ) How about drink together
( ) How about drinking together