人教版七年级上册期末考试-词组句型梳理2

人教版七年级英语上册期末基础通关
词组、句型梳理（三）
重点1：Would you like some money
some常用在肯定句中 any则常用在否定和疑问句中
Eg: ---I have some tea here. ---I can’t see any tea.
用some和any 填空。
--Do you have __________ friends at school
--I have __________ English books, they are my best friends.
在疑问句中，当我们期望得到肯定回答时,用some而不用any.
Eg: Would you like some coffee
翻译句子：来点水果汁如何？ ________________________________________________
any表示“任何”的意义,起强调作用时, 它可以用在肯定句中；
Eg: Any student can see a movie Your Name.
用some或 any填空
① --- "Would you like __________ more coffee " --- "Yes, please."
② It must be difficult to live without __________ money.
③ I haven't seen you for __________ time now.
重点2：The movie“Harry Potter” is interesting.
辨析：interesting adj. 主语通常是物; interested adj. “对……感兴趣”，主语通常是人
用interested或 interesting填空
① The book is very__________.
② My father is __________ in the book.
be / get / feel / become interested in结构中
( ) I am ______ the book bought yesterday.
A. interesting in B. interest in C. interested in
重点3： I go to school by bus every day.
辨析：go to school 上学； go to the school 去某个学校
李华周末去了我的学校。____________________________________________（翻译）
拓展1：
1. go to sea 去当水手 go to the sea 出海 2. in future 从今以后 in the future 在将来
3. take place 发生 take the place of 代替
拓展2：
hospital（医院）：
He is now in hospital. （他现在进了医院）
He is one of the patients at the hospital. （他是这家医院里的病人之一）
table（桌子）：
They were at table when I went in. （我进去时他们正在吃饭）
The supper is on the table. （晚饭在桌子上）
挑战区
一、单项选择。
( ) 1. ---"Would you like ______ more coffee "　 ---No. I’d like ______ tea.
A. some; any B. some; some C. any; any D. any; some
( ) 2. —Would you like ______ to help the sick kids this Sunday
— Sure, I'd love to. I'll be free then.
A. to go the hospital B. goes to the hospital
C. to go to the hospital D. go to the hospital
( ) 3. I'm ______ in any ______ book.
A. interested; interesting B. interesting; interested
C. interests; interest D. interested; interested
( ) 4. My father will ______ to see me an hour later.
A. go to school B. go to the school
C. go to a school D. go to the schools
( ) 5. I am ______ reading English novels.
A. interested in B. interesting in
C. interested for D. interesting for
二、翻译句子。
1. Tom想成为一名老师。
________________________________________________________
2. 给我一些其它食物。
________________________________________________________
3. 韩先生将会出海吗？
________________________________________________________
4. 这是一个令人兴奋的消息。
________________________________________________________
5. 艾米的妹妹的杯子里有一些橙汁。
________________________________________________________
人教版七年级上册期末英语基础通关
词组、句型梳理（四）
重点1： I have a football, but my sister doesn’t.
辨析：have & there be
have 某人/物有…… Eg: 我奶奶有一本故事书。 ________________________________
there be 在某地有…… Eg: 在桌上有一本故事书。 ________________________________
have用于某些成语,表示固定的意思.
1. have a word with sb.，表示 “和某人说一句话” 。
彼得在哪里？我想和他说一句话。
Where's Peter I want to __________ __________ __________ __________ __________.
2. have nothing(something)to do with,表示 “和…无（有）关系”。
大部分问题与爱迪生老师的课无关。
Most of questions __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ Edison's lessons.
3. had better (not)＋不带to的动词不定式，表示“…最好（不要）…”。
你最好不要看电视。
You __________ __________ not __________ __________.
4. have to表示“不得不”、“必须”，可用于各种时态。
She has to look after her baby at home, __________ __________ （变成反义疑问句）
下列句子均有一处错误，请圈出并改正。
1. I am have a green apple. 改：___________
2. Peter have a banana. 改：___________
3. My brother and sister has a toy car. 改：_________
重点2： Jay Chou spent 30 yuan buying the jacket.
辨析：表示花费的句型
与时间有关 It take(took) 时间 to do sth
与钱有关 事物 cost(cost) 某人 多少钱
与钱和时间有关 人 spend(spent) 钱或时间 doing sth/on sth
强调付钱 人 pay(paid) 钱 for sth
用take, cost, spend, pay的适当形式填空。
1. It __________ me two hours to finish my homework last night.
2. The nice watch __________ him $20. That is to say he __________ $20 for it.
3. I __________ the whole morning cleaning my room last Saturday.
4. Would you like to __________ $2000 on this computer
重点3：What does your friend look like
辨析：(1) What does/do sb look like 某人长的怎么样？
(2) What is/are sb like 某人是什么样的人？
翻译句子。
1. 玛丽喜欢讲笑话。 ___________________________________________
2. 艾瑞克长得怎么样？ __________________________________________
挑战区
一、单项选择。
( ) 1. They spend too much time ______ the report
A. writing B. to write C. on writing D. write
( ) 2. ---What beautiful shoes you’re wearing! They must be expensive.
---No, they only______ l0 yuan.
A. spent B. took C. paid D. cost
( ) 3. ---Will you please ______ for my dinner Peter ---Sure!
A. spend B. pay C. cost D.take
( ) 4. It will ______ me too much time to read this book.
A. take B. cost C. spend D. pay
( ) 5. This science book ______ me a great amount of money.
A. took B. cost C. used D. spent
二、用恰当的be动词填空。
1. There __________ a lot of sweets in the box.
2. There __________ some milk in the glass just now.
3. There __________ some people under the the big tree.
4. There __________ two matches next month.